Young tree correction equipment for coffee planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coffee planting sapling correcting device which comprises an installation hole plate and a positioning hole plate, two sets of connecting columns are installed between the installation hole plate and the positioning hole plate, a plurality of sets of anchor rods are installed on the lower portion of the positioning hole plate, two sets of inclined blocks are installed on the side of the positioning hole plate, and the two sets of inclined blocks are connected through bolts. A mounting screw rod is mounted on the side of the mounting hole plate, two groups of mounting nuts sleeve the side wall of the mounting screw rod, a mounting frame plate is mounted at the upper end of the mounting screw rod, a plurality of groups of connecting screw rods penetrate through the interior of the mounting frame plate, and two groups of connecting nuts sleeve the side walls of the plurality of groups of connecting screw rods; mounting blocks are mounted at one ends of the multiple groups of connecting screw rods, and steel coils are mounted on one sides of the multiple groups of mounting blocks. The sapling correction equipment for coffee planting has the advantages that the mounting frame is adopted, a plurality of bent positions of a coffee sapling can be supported and corrected through the arranged mounting frame, and the use practicability of the sapling correction equipment for coffee planting is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree support technology, specifically to a sapling correction device for coffee planting. Background Technology

[0002] Coffee trees are perennial evergreen shrubs or small trees belonging to the Rubiaceae family. They are a horticultural perennial economic crop characterized by rapid growth, high yield, high value, and wide marketability. During the planting of young coffee trees, a correction device is needed to support them. In practice, this device has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure, and good performance.

[0003] The prior art discloses a coffee tree fixing bracket with announcement number CN212970989U. The above-mentioned utility model completes the support and correction of coffee seedlings through the support of the middle connecting plate and the side connecting plate. However, the fixing mechanism composed of the middle connecting plate and the side connecting plate only has one set. In the actual planting process of coffee seedlings, when there are multiple bends in the trunk, one set of fixing mechanism cannot support and correct multiple bends of the coffee seedlings, reducing the practicality of this utility model. At the same time, the fixing mechanism is fixed by anchor rods inserted into the ground. When it is necessary to remove the fixing structure, the anchor rods inserted into the ground are difficult to pull out, which brings inconvenience to the disassembly and use of this utility model.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sapling correction device for coffee cultivation, which has the advantages of being able to support and correct multiple curved positions of coffee saplings and being able to easily pull out anchor rods inserted into the ground, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the advantages of supporting and correcting multiple curved points of coffee saplings and facilitating the removal of anchor bolts inserted into the ground, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0009] A sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation includes an installation plate and a positioning plate. Two sets of connecting posts are installed between the installation plate and the positioning plate. Multiple sets of anchor rods are installed on the lower part of the positioning plate. Two sets of inclined blocks are installed on the side of the positioning plate. Installation screws are installed on the side of the installation plate, and two sets of installation nuts are sleeved on the sidewalls of the installation screws. An installation frame plate is installed at the upper end of the installation screws. Multiple sets of connecting screws pass through the interior of the installation frame plate, and two sets of connecting nuts are sleeved on the sidewalls of each set of connecting screws. Each set of connecting screws has an installation block installed at one end, and a steel coil is installed on one side of each set of installation blocks. A socket frame is fitted onto the side wall of each set of steel coils. One end of each set of steel coils passes through the socket frame. A connecting plate is installed at one end of each set of steel coils. A telescopic spring is installed between each set of socket frames and each set of connecting plates. A fixing frame is installed on the upper part of each set of installation blocks, and a T-shaped plate slides through the interior of each set of fixing frames. One end of each set of T-shaped plates is fixedly connected to the socket frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting screws on the same side and the connecting nuts on the same side are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting screw and the two sets of mounting nuts are threadedly engaged with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the two sets of inclined blocks has two sets of concave plates installed at its lower part. Each of the four sets of concave plates has a connecting shaft installed inside via bearings, and each of the four sets of connecting shafts has rollers sleeved on its sidewall. Each of the two sets of inclined blocks has a vertical plate installed on its inclined surface, and each of the two sets of vertical plates has two sets of mounting through holes on one side. Each of the four sets of mounting through holes has a T-shaped rod slidingly passing through it. One end of each of the two sets of T-shaped rods on the same side is fixedly connected to one set of connecting columns on the same side. The inner walls of the four sets of mounting through holes are provided with multiple sets of ball sockets, and each of the multiple sets of ball sockets is provided with balls.

[0013] Furthermore, the diameter of the opening at the ball socket of the plurality of sets is smaller than the diameter of the plurality of sets of balls.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sapling pruning device for coffee planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) This utility model adopts an installation frame. When actually using the coffee sapling pruning equipment, the operator first moves multiple sets of socket frames by hand. During this process, the area of ​​the surrounding part of multiple sets of steel coils gradually increases. At the same time, multiple sets of connecting plates and multiple sets of socket frames compress multiple sets of telescopic springs respectively. The operator then moves the mounting hole plate and positioning hole plate by hand, so that the coffee sapling can pass through the mounting hole plate, positioning hole plate and the surrounding part of multiple sets of steel coils. When multiple sets of anchor rods are inserted into the ground, the multiple sets of connecting plates are released. The multiple sets of telescopic springs are pushed by their own elastic force. The multiple sets of connecting plates drive one end of multiple sets of steel coils respectively. When multiple sets of steel coils contact the side wall of the coffee sapling, the installation of multiple sets of steel coils is completed. The presence of multiple sets of fixed frames and multiple sets of T-shaped plates can prevent the rotation of multiple sets of mounting frame plates. When it is necessary to change the mounting frame When positioning the mounting plate, the operator moves the mounting frame plate by hand. When the mounting frame plate is in the appropriate position, the operator uses the mounting screws and two sets of mounting nuts to engage with each other's threads, and rotates the two sets of mounting nuts clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. When the two sets of mounting nuts are in close contact with the mounting hole plate, the position of the mounting frame plate is fixed. The operator then moves multiple sets of mounting blocks horizontally by hand. When the multiple sets of mounting blocks are in the appropriate position, the operator uses a connecting screw on the same side to engage with the two sets of connecting nuts on the same side's threads, and rotates the two sets of connecting nuts on the same side clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. When the two sets of connecting nuts on the same side are in close contact with the mounting frame plate, the position of the multiple sets of mounting blocks is fixed. Through the set mounting frame, multiple curved positions of coffee saplings can be supported and corrected, improving the practicality of the sapling correction equipment for coffee planting.

[0017] (2) This utility model uses inclined blocks. According to the above operation, after multiple sets of anchor rods are inserted into the ground, two sets of inclined blocks can be moved in opposite directions. The inclined surfaces of the two sets of inclined blocks can push the positioning hole plate to move up. The moving positioning hole plate can drive multiple sets of anchor rods to gradually move out of the ground. Multiple sets of ball bearings can ensure that the two sets of vertical plates can move laterally. Four sets of rollers can facilitate the two sets of inclined blocks to move laterally on the ground. Four sets of T-shaped rods can ensure the stability of the two sets of inclined blocks moving laterally. Through the set inclined blocks, it is easy to pull out the anchor rods inserted into the ground, which brings convenience to the disassembly and assembly of the sapling pruning equipment for coffee planting. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the socket frame proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the T-shaped plate proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1. Mounting perforated plate; 2. Positioning perforated plate; 3. Connecting column; 4. Anchor bolt; 5. Wedge block; 6. Mounting frame plate; 7. Roller; 8. Connecting screw; 9. Connecting nut; 10. Mounting block; 11. Steel coil; 12. Sleeve frame; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Telescopic spring; 15. Fixing frame; 16. T-shaped plate; 17. Mounting screw; 18. Mounting nut; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Mounting through hole; 21. T-shaped rod; 22. Ball socket; 23. Ball bearing; 24. Concave plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation is provided.

[0028] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-5As shown, a sapling pruning device for coffee planting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting plate 1 and a positioning plate 2. Two sets of connecting posts 3 are installed between the mounting plate 1 and the positioning plate 2. Multiple sets of anchor rods 4 are installed on the lower part of the positioning plate 2. Two sets of inclined blocks 5 are installed on the side of the positioning plate 2. Mounting screws 17 are installed on the side of the mounting plate 1, and two sets of mounting nuts 18 are sleeved on the side wall of the mounting screws 17. A mounting frame plate 6 is installed on the upper end of the mounting screws 8. Multiple sets of connecting screws 8 pass through the interior of the mounting frame plate 6, and two sets of connecting nuts 9 are sleeved on the side wall of each set of connecting screws 8. A mounting block 10 is installed at one end of each set of connecting screws 8. Each side of block 10 is equipped with a steel coil 11, and each side wall of multiple sets of steel coils 11 is fitted with a connecting frame 12. One end of each set of steel coils 11 passes through multiple sets of connecting frames 12, and one end of each set of steel coils 11 is equipped with a connecting plate 13. A telescopic spring 14 is installed between each set of connecting frames 12 and multiple sets of connecting plates 13. Each set of mounting blocks 10 is equipped with a fixing frame 15, and each set of fixing frames 15 has a T-shaped plate 16 slidingly passing through its interior. One end of each set of T-shaped plates 16 is fixedly connected to each set of connecting frames 12. Through the set mounting frame, multiple bending positions of coffee saplings can be supported and corrected, improving the practicality of the sapling correction equipment for coffee planting.

[0029] In one embodiment, a set of connecting screws 8 on the same side and two sets of connecting nuts 9 on the same side are threaded together, which facilitates the adjustment of the usage position of the two sets of connecting nuts 9 on the same side.

[0030] In one embodiment, the mounting screw 17 is threadedly engaged with two sets of mounting nuts 18, which facilitates the adjustment of the usage position of the two sets of mounting nuts 18.

[0031] In one embodiment, two sets of concave plates 24 are installed at the lower part of each of the two sets of inclined blocks 5. Connecting shafts are installed inside each of the four sets of concave plates 24 through bearings, and rollers 7 are sleeved on the side walls of each of the four sets of connecting shafts. Vertical plates 19 are installed on the inclined surfaces of each of the two sets of inclined blocks 5, and two sets of mounting through holes 20 are opened on one side of each of the two sets of vertical plates 19. T-shaped rods 21 slide through the interior of each of the four sets of mounting through holes 20. One end of each of the two sets of T-shaped rods 21 on the same side is fixedly connected to a set of connecting columns 3 on the same side. Multiple sets of ball sockets 22 are provided on the inner walls of the four sets of mounting through holes 20, and ball bearings 23 are provided inside each of the multiple sets of ball sockets 22. The inclined blocks 5 make it easy to pull out the anchor rods 4 inserted into the ground, which brings convenience to the disassembly and assembly of the sapling pruning equipment for coffee planting.

[0032] In one embodiment, the diameter of the opening of the multiple sets of ball sockets 22 is smaller than the diameter of the multiple sets of balls 23, so as to prevent the multiple sets of balls 23 from moving out of the interior of the multiple sets of ball sockets 22.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] In actual use of the sapling pruning equipment for coffee planting, the operator first manually moves multiple sets of connecting frames 12. During this process, the area enclosed by multiple sets of steel coils 11 gradually increases. Simultaneously, multiple sets of connecting plates 13 and multiple sets of connecting frames 12 compress multiple sets of telescopic springs 14. The operator then manually moves the mounting plate 1 and positioning plate 2, allowing the coffee sapling to pass through the mounting plate 1, positioning plate 2, and the enclosed area of ​​multiple sets of steel coils 11. When multiple sets of anchor rods 4 are inserted into the ground, the multiple sets of connecting plates 13 are released. The multiple sets of telescopic springs 14, under their own elastic force, can push the multiple sets of connecting plates 13 and multiple sets of steel coils 11 respectively. The connecting plate 13 drives one end of each of the multiple sets of steel coils 11. When the multiple sets of steel coils 11 contact the side wall of the coffee sapling, the installation of the multiple sets of steel coils 11 is completed. The presence of multiple sets of fixing frames 15 and multiple sets of T-shaped plates 16 can prevent the multiple sets of mounting frame plates 6 from rotating. When it is necessary to change the position of the mounting frame plate 6, the operator moves the mounting frame plate 6 by hand. When the mounting frame plate 6 is moved to the appropriate position, the mounting screw 17 and the two sets of mounting nuts 18 are engaged by thread. The operator rotates the two sets of mounting nuts 18 clockwise and counterclockwise by hand. When the two sets of mounting nuts 18 are tightly engaged with the mounting hole plate 1... When in close contact, the position of the mounting frame plate 6 is fixed. The operator manually moves multiple sets of mounting blocks 10 horizontally. When the multiple sets of mounting blocks 10 are moved to the appropriate position, the connecting screws 8 on the same side and the connecting nuts 9 on the same side engage with each other. The operator manually rotates the two sets of connecting nuts 9 on the same side clockwise and counterclockwise. When the two sets of connecting nuts 9 on the same side are in close contact with the mounting frame plate 6, the position of the multiple sets of mounting blocks 10 is fixed. Through the set mounting frame, multiple curved positions of coffee saplings can be supported and corrected, improving the practicality of the sapling pruning equipment for coffee planting. As can be seen from the above operation, after multiple sets of anchor rods 4 are inserted into the ground, two sets of inclined blocks 5 can be moved towards each other. The inclined surfaces of the two sets of inclined blocks 5 can push the positioning hole plate 2 upward. The upward-moving positioning hole plate 2 can drive multiple sets of anchor rods 4 to gradually move out of the ground. Multiple sets of ball bearings 23 can ensure that the two sets of vertical plates 19 can move laterally. Four sets of rollers 7 can facilitate the lateral movement of the two sets of inclined blocks 5 on the ground. Four sets of T-shaped rods 21 can ensure the stability of the lateral movement of the two sets of inclined blocks 5. Through the set inclined blocks 5, it is easy to pull out the anchor rods 4 inserted into the ground, which brings convenience to the disassembly and use of the sapling pruning equipment for coffee planting.

[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation, characterized in that, The system includes a mounting plate (1) and a positioning plate (2). Two sets of connecting columns (3) are installed between the mounting plate (1) and the positioning plate (2). Multiple sets of anchor rods (4) are installed on the lower part of the positioning plate (2). Two sets of inclined blocks (5) are installed on the side of the positioning plate (2). An installation screw (17) is installed on the side of the mounting plate (1), and two sets of installation nuts (18) are sleeved on the side wall of the installation screw (17). An installation frame plate (6) is installed on the upper end of the installation screw (17). Multiple sets of connecting screws (8) pass through the interior of the installation frame plate (6), and two sets of connecting nuts (9) are sleeved on the side wall of each of the multiple sets of connecting screws (8). One end of each of the multiple sets of connecting screws (8) is equipped with a... Mounting blocks (10) are provided, and steel coils (11) are installed on one side of each of the mounting blocks (10). Each of the steel coils (11) has a sleeve frame (12) fitted onto its side wall. One end of each of the steel coils (11) passes through the sleeve frame (12). A connecting plate (13) is installed at one end of each of the steel coils (11). A telescopic spring (14) is installed between the sleeve frame (12) and the connecting plate (13). A fixing frame (15) is installed on the upper part of each of the mounting blocks (10). A T-shaped plate (16) slides through the interior of each fixing frame (15). One end of each T-shaped plate (16) is fixedly connected to the sleeve frame (12).

2. The sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting screws (8) on the same side and the connecting nuts (9) on the same side are threadedly engaged with each other.

3. The sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting screw (17) is threadedly engaged with the two sets of mounting nuts (18).

4. The sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of concave plates (24) are installed at the lower part of the two sets of inclined blocks (5). The four sets of concave plates (24) are all equipped with connecting shafts through bearings. Rollers (7) are sleeved on the side walls of the four sets of connecting shafts. Vertical plates (19) are installed on the inclined surfaces of the two sets of inclined blocks (5). Two sets of mounting through holes (20) are opened on one side of the two sets of vertical plates (19). T-shaped rods (21) slide through the interior of the four sets of mounting through holes (20). One end of the two sets of T-shaped rods (21) on the same side is fixedly connected to the connecting column (3) on the same side. Multiple sets of ball sockets (22) are provided on the inner walls of the four sets of mounting through holes (20). Balls (23) are provided inside the multiple sets of ball sockets (22).

5. A sapling pruning device for coffee cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The diameter of the opening of the multiple sets of ball sockets (22) is smaller than the diameter of the multiple sets of balls (23).

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