Edible mushroom planting frame convenient for collecting edible mushrooms

By employing lifting, folding, and moving mechanisms, the problem of inconvenient harvesting of edible fungi from high planting racks has been solved, enabling convenient harvesting and portable movement, thus improving operational efficiency and flexibility.

CN223503500UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04NANZHANG COUNTY NONGJUFU ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423085720.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing planting racks are cumbersome and inefficient when harvesting edible fungi from higher locations, requiring the use of tools.

Method used

A lifting and folding mechanism and a moving mechanism were designed. The lifting and folding mechanism uses the cooperation of support rods and sliders to lift and lower the planting mesh, which facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi. The moving mechanism uses rollers and electric push rods to enable the portable movement of the entire structure.

Benefits of technology

It enables simple and convenient harvesting of edible fungi from high places without the need for tools, improving harvesting efficiency and facilitating the movement of the overall structure to adapt to the planting needs of different regions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom planting frame convenient for collecting edible mushrooms, which comprises a plurality of support rods and a plurality of planting mesh plates, one planting mesh plate is fixedly connected among the plurality of support rods, the other planting mesh plates are respectively connected among the plurality of support rods in a sliding manner, and the edible mushroom planting frame also comprises a plurality of lifting folding mechanisms, the planting net plates are located among the planting net plates; the moving mechanisms are located at the bottoms of the supporting rods correspondingly; according to the scheme, by arranging the lifting and folding mechanism, folding, downward moving and adjusting can be conveniently conducted on the high planting net plate, edible mushrooms planted on the planting net plate can be conveniently collected, other tools are not needed for collection, and therefore the purposes that operation is easy and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the collection efficiency is effectively improved are achieved; and by arranging a moving mechanism, the whole structure can be conveniently moved according to use requirements, so that the purposes of conveniently moving the whole structure to an open area and further conveniently collecting the edible mushrooms are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of planting racks, and in particular to an edible mushroom planting rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible mushrooms (macrofungi), commonly known as mushrooms. Common edible fungi include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, silver ear mushrooms, monkey head mushrooms, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, lingzhi mushrooms, cordyceps, truffles, white lingzhi mushrooms, and porcini mushrooms. Due to their delicious taste, the demand for edible fungi is increasing, leading to more and more people starting to cultivate them. Therefore, cultivation racks are often needed for large-scale cultivation of edible fungi.

[0003] When using the relevant planting racks, the structure of the planting racks usually includes columns and grid panels. By suspending the mushroom cultivation bags on the grid panels and then separating multiple grid panels layer by layer through the columns, ventilation and light can be ensured for the mushroom cultivation bags, thereby enabling large-scale cultivation of edible fungi.

[0004] However, when using the above-mentioned planting method, in order to ensure a stable growth space for the fungi, a certain distance is often required between multiple grid panels. This results in some grid panels becoming increasingly taller with each layer being stacked. Consequently, the height of the grid panels affects the harvesting of the edible fungi after successful cultivation, making it difficult for workers to collect the fungi at higher elevations. Ladders or other tools are often needed for harvesting, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and inefficient. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an edible fungi cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of fungi, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides an edible fungus cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi.

[0006] The edible mushroom cultivation rack provided in this application, which facilitates the harvesting of edible mushrooms, adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An edible mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of edible fungi includes several support rods and several planting mesh panels, wherein one of the planting mesh panels is fixedly connected between the support rods, and the remaining planting mesh panels are slidably connected between the support rods.

[0008] Several lifting and folding mechanisms are located between several planting mesh panels to lift, fold, and move the planting mesh panels.

[0009] Several moving mechanisms are located at the bottom of several support rods for portable movement of the support rods;

[0010] The lifting and folding mechanism includes two first support rods and two second support rods. The middle parts of the two second support rods are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two first support rods by passing through the two first support rods, and the two ends of the two first support rods and the two second support rods are installed between the two planting mesh panels by a support assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes four support slide rails, eight movable blocks, and eight support frames. Two of the support slide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of one of the planting mesh panels, and the other two support slide rails are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the other planting mesh panel. The eight movable blocks are slidably connected to the side walls of the four support slide rails, and the eight support frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the eight movable blocks. The two ends of the two first support rods and the two second support rods are rotatably connected to the middle of the eight support frames.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting and folding mechanism further includes an adjustment component, which is installed on the top of one of the planting mesh panels. The adjustment component includes a base, a rotating rod, two threaded grooves, two sliders, and an adjustment knob. The bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the top of one of the planting mesh panels. The two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base. The two threaded grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod. The two sliders have threaded holes in the middle and are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating rod through the threaded holes. The adjustment knob is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, and the side walls of the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of two of the moving blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving roller and a telescopic assembly, with both ends of the moving roller mounted to the bottom of the support rod via the telescopic assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes two telescopic slides, two electric push rods, and two telescopic sliders. The two telescopic slides are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the support rod. The two electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic slides. The two telescopic sliders are respectively slidably connected to the side wall of the two telescopic slides, and the top of the two telescopic sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric push rods. The two ends of the movable roller are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two telescopic sliders.

[0015] Preferably, the moving mechanism further includes an anti-slip pad, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod, and the anti-slip pad is made of rubber.

[0016] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] By setting up a lifting and folding mechanism, the tall planting mesh can be easily folded down and adjusted, making it easier to harvest the edible fungi planted on it without the need for other tools. This achieves the goal of simple, convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving operation, effectively improving harvesting efficiency. Furthermore, by setting up a moving mechanism, the entire structure can be easily moved according to usage needs, making it easy to move the entire structure to an open area, further facilitating the harvesting of edible fungi. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an edible fungus cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi, as described in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial left view of the structure of an edible mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible mushrooms, as described in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and folding mechanism of an edible fungus planting rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi, as described in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a movable mechanism for a mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the collection of edible fungi, as described in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support rod; 2. Planting mesh; 3. Lifting and folding mechanism; 301. First support rod; 302. Second support rod; 4. Support assembly; 401. Support slide rail; 402. Moving block; 403. Support frame; 5. Adjustment assembly; 501. Base; 502. Rotating rod; 503. Threaded groove; 504. Sliding block; 505. Adjustment knob; 6. Moving mechanism; 601. Moving roller; 7. Telescopic assembly; 701. Telescopic slide rail; 702. Electric push rod; 703. Telescopic sliding block; 8. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0024] This application discloses an edible mushroom cultivation rack that facilitates the harvesting of edible mushrooms. (Refer to...) Figure 2 Figure 3 A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of edible fungi includes several support rods 1 and several planting mesh panels 2, wherein one planting mesh panel 2 is fixedly connected between the support rods 1, and the remaining planting mesh panels 2 are slidably connected between the support rods 1.

[0025] Several lifting and folding mechanisms 3 are located between several planting mesh panels 2, for lifting, folding and moving the planting mesh panels 2.

[0026] Several moving mechanisms 6 are located at the bottom of several support rods 1 for portable movement of the support rods 1;

[0027] The lifting and folding mechanism 3 includes two first support rods 301 and two second support rods 302. The middle parts of the two second support rods 302 are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two first support rods 301 by passing through the two first support rods 301 respectively. The two ends of the two first support rods 301 and the two second support rods 302 are installed between the two planting mesh plates 2 by the support assembly 4.

[0028] The support assembly 4 includes four support slide rails 401, eight movable blocks 402, and eight support frames 403. Two support slide rails 401 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of one of the planting net panels 2, and the other two support slide rails 401 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the other planting net panel 2. The eight movable blocks 402 are slidably connected to the side walls of the four support slide rails 401, and the eight support frames 403 are fixedly connected to the top of the eight movable blocks 402. The two ends of the two first support rods 301 and the two second support rods 302 are rotatably connected to the middle of the eight support frames 403.

[0029] The lifting and folding mechanism 3 also includes an adjustment component 5, which is installed on the top of one of the planting mesh plates 2. The adjustment component 5 includes a base 501, a rotating rod 502, two threaded grooves 503, two sliders 504, and an adjustment knob 505. The bottom of the base 501 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the planting mesh plates 2. The two ends of the rotating rod 502 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base 501. The two threaded grooves 503 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the rotating rod 502. The two sliders 504 have threaded holes in the middle and are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 502 through the threaded holes. The adjustment knob 505 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 502, and the side walls of the two sliders 504 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of two of the moving blocks 402.

[0030] In this embodiment, the spawn culture bag is first placed on several planting mesh plates 2 supported and fixed by several support rods 1 for planting. When the planting is successful and harvesting is required, the edible fungi on the bottom planting mesh plate 2 are harvested first. Then, the adjusting knob 505 is rotated to drive the connected rotating rod 502 to rotate on the base 501. The rotation of the rotating rod 502 and the two opposing threaded grooves 503 on its sidewall cause the two sliders 504 to slide and open on the rotating rod 502 under the constraint of the threaded hole in its middle and the base 501. The opening of the two sliders 504 causes two moving blocks 402 to move and open along one of the support slide rails 401. At this time, the opening of the two moving blocks 402 and the cooperation of the other moving blocks 402 can cause the two first support rods 301 and two second support rods 302 to be stressed on the several support frames. The 403 rotating support rotates and folds down, and the two first support rods 301 and two second support rods 302 rotate and fold down, which drives another planting net plate 2 to slide down on several support rods 1. By sliding down the planting net plate 2, the edible fungi planted on it can be harvested. Similarly, by adjusting and lowering the remaining planting net plates 2 in sequence, the edible fungi on several planting net plates 2 can be easily harvested. This makes it easy to fold down and adjust the planting net plates 2 that are relatively high, so as to facilitate the harvesting of the edible fungi planted on them. No other tools are needed for harvesting. The operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and effectively improves the harvesting efficiency. After the edible fungi are harvested, the next batch of mushroom cultivation bags is planted on the top planting net plate 2. Similarly, by reversing the operation, the top planting net plate 2 is raised, and the next planting net plate 2 can be planted. This operation can be carried out in sequence to facilitate the cultivation of edible fungi.

[0031] Furthermore, the moving mechanism 6 includes a moving roller 601 and a telescopic assembly 7, with both ends of the moving roller 601 mounted to the bottom of the support rod 1 via the telescopic assembly 7;

[0032] The telescopic assembly 7 includes two telescopic slides 701, two electric push rods 702, and two telescopic sliders 703. The two telescopic slides 701 are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the side wall of the support rod 1. The two electric push rods 702 are fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic slides 701 respectively. The two telescopic sliders 703 are slidably connected to the side wall of the two telescopic slides 701 respectively, and the top of the two telescopic sliders 703 are fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric push rods 702 respectively. The two ends of the movable roller 601 are rotatably connected to the middle of the two telescopic sliders 703 respectively.

[0033] The moving mechanism 6 also includes an anti-slip pad 8, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 1 and is made of rubber.

[0034] Based on the above embodiment, the electric push rod 702 extends, causing the connected telescopic slider 703 to slide downwards within the telescopic groove 701 at the bottom of the side wall of the support rod 1. The sliding of the telescopic slider 703 causes the connected movable roller 601 to follow, extending from the bottom of the support rod 1 and contacting the ground, thus lifting the entire structure. At this point, pushing the support rod 1 causes the movable roller 601 to rotate on the ground, moving the entire structure. Similarly, after moving to an open area, the electric push rod 702 retracts, causing the movable roller 601 to retract, allowing the support rod 1 to land and provide support. The rubber anti-slip pad 8 increases the friction between the support rod 1 and the ground, effectively improving the stability of the support rod 1. This allows for convenient movement of the entire structure according to usage needs, moving it to an open area, further facilitating the harvesting of edible fungi.

[0035] The implementation principle of the edible fungus cultivation rack for easy harvesting according to this application embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, the fungus cultivation bags are placed on several planting mesh plates 2 supported and fixed by several support rods 1 for cultivation. When harvesting is needed after successful cultivation, the edible fungus on the bottom planting mesh plate 2 is harvested first. Then, by rotating the adjusting knob 505, the connected rotating rod 502 rotates on the base 501. The rotation of the rotating rod 502, along with two opposing threaded grooves 503 on its sidewall, causes two sliders 504 to slide and open on the rotating rod 502 under the constraint of the threaded holes in its middle and the base 501. The opening of the two sliders 504 drives two moving blocks 4. 02. Following the movement and opening of one of the support rails 401, two of the moving blocks 402 move and open, and with the cooperation of the remaining moving blocks 402, the two first support rods 301 and two second support rods 302 are subjected to force and rotate and fold down under the rotational support of several support frames 403. The rotation and folding down of the two first support rods 301 and two second support rods 302 can drive another planting net plate 2 to slide down on several support rods 1. By sliding down the planting net plate 2, the edible fungi planted on it can be harvested. Similarly, by adjusting and lowering the remaining planting net plates 2 in sequence, the edible fungi on several planting net plates 2 can be easily harvested. This effectively facilitates the harvesting of edible fungi on planting net plates 2 at higher heights. The mesh plate 2 is folded and lowered for easy harvesting of the edible fungi planted on it, eliminating the need for other tools. This simple, convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving operation effectively improves harvesting efficiency. After harvesting the fungi, the next batch of spawn bags is planted on the topmost mesh plate 2, and then the process is reversed to raise the top mesh plate 2 for planting on the next layer. This sequential operation facilitates the cultivation of edible fungi. Next, the electric push rod 702 extends, causing the connected telescopic slider 703 to slide downwards within the telescopic groove 701 at the bottom of the side wall of the support rod 1. The downward movement of the telescopic slider 703 causes the connected moving rollers to... The support rod 601 extends downwards from the bottom of the support rod 1 and presses against the ground, lifting the entire structure. At this point, pushing the support rod 1 causes the moving roller 601 to rotate on the ground. The rotation of the moving roller 601 moves the entire structure on the ground. Similarly, after moving to an open area, the electric push rod 702 retracts, causing the moving roller 601 to retract and the support rod 1 to land for support. The rubber anti-slip pad 8 increases the friction between the support rod 1 and the ground, effectively improving the support stability of the support rod 1. This allows for easy and portable movement of the entire structure according to usage needs, moving the entire structure to an open area, and further facilitating the harvesting of edible fungi.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of edible fungi, comprising several support rods (1) and several planting mesh panels (2), characterized in that: One of the planting mesh panels (2) is fixedly connected between several support rods (1), and the other planting mesh panels (2) are slidably connected between several support rods (1), and also includes Several lifting and folding mechanisms (3) are located between several planting mesh panels (2) for lifting, folding and moving the planting mesh panels (2); Several moving mechanisms (6) are located at the bottom of several support rods (1) for portable movement of the support rods (1); The lifting and folding mechanism (3) includes two first support rods (301) and two second support rods (302). The middle parts of the two second support rods (302) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two first support rods (301) by passing through the two first support rods (301), and the two ends of the two first support rods (301) and the two second support rods (302) are installed between the two planting mesh plates (2) by the support assembly (4).

2. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) includes four support slide rails (401), eight movable blocks (402), and eight support frames (403). Two of the support slide rails (401) are symmetrically fixed to the top of one of the planting mesh panels (2), and the other two support slide rails (401) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the other planting mesh panel (2). The eight movable blocks (402) are slidably connected to the side walls of the four support slide rails (401), and the eight support frames (403) are fixedly connected to the top of the eight movable blocks (402). The two ends of the two first support rods (301) and the two second support rods (302) are rotatably connected to the middle of the eight support frames (403).

3. The edible mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of edible mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting and folding mechanism (3) further includes an adjustment component (5), which is installed on the top of one of the planting mesh plates (2). The adjustment component (5) includes a base (501), a rotating rod (502), two threaded grooves (503), two sliders (504), and an adjustment knob (505). The bottom of the base (501) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the planting mesh plates (2). The two ends of the rotating rod (502) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base (501). The two threaded grooves (503) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod (502). The two sliders (504) have threaded holes in the middle. The two sliders (504) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (502) through the threaded holes. The adjustment knob (505) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (502), and the side walls of the two sliders (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of two moving blocks (402).

4. The edible mushroom cultivation rack for easy harvesting of edible mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) includes a moving roller (601) and a telescopic component (7). The two ends of the moving roller (601) are mounted to the bottom of the support rod (1) through the telescopic component (7).

5. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (7) includes two telescopic slides (701), two electric push rods (702), and two telescopic sliders (703). The two telescopic slides (701) are symmetrically opened at the bottom of the side wall of the support rod (1). The two electric push rods (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two telescopic slides (701). The two telescopic sliders (703) are respectively slidably connected to the side wall of the two telescopic slides (701), and the top of the two telescopic sliders (703) are respectively fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric push rods (702). The two ends of the moving roller (601) are respectively rotatably connected to the middle of the two telescopic sliders (703).

6. The edible mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) also includes an anti-slip pad (8), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (1) and is made of rubber.