Efficient aquaculture incubation and water quality purification integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient aquaculture incubation and water quality purification integrated device, which relates to the technical field of aquaculture and comprises an incubation pond and a purification box. A plurality of rotatable supporting pieces are mounted at the bottom of the hatching pond, and the supporting pieces are used for mounting hatching tanks to provide an attachment environment for roes; a purifying box is erected at one end of the hatching pond, a water inlet pipe and a filtering assembly are arranged in the purifying box, the water inlet pipe is used for pumping water in the hatching pond into the purifying box, and the water is filtered by the filtering assembly and then discharged from the hatching pond; a water pump used for discharging water filtered by the filtering device into the hatching pond is arranged on one side of the evolution pond. By means of the arrangement, the purification effect of aquaculture water can be improved, cyclic utilization of water resources is promoted, and the hatching success rate of roes is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, especially to a high -efficient aquaculture hatching and water quality purification comprehensive device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing aquaculture hatching device is a key equipment specially designed for the field of aquaculture, which provides suitable hatching environment for fish eggs and other aquatic organisms. These devices simulate natural hatching environment to provide suitable water temperature, water quality, light and oxygen conditions for fish eggs to promote normal development and hatching of fish eggs. The existing aquaculture hatching device is usually equipped with a pump body to realize continuous purification and recycling of water body, and a filtering system to remove impurities and harmful substances in the aquaculture water body to maintain the cleanliness and transparency of the water body.

[0003] The existing hatching device often lacks efficient filter screen cleaning mechanism, which leads to easy accumulation of impurities and dirt on the filter screen, thereby affecting its filtering efficiency. With the passage of time, the clogged filter screen not only reduces the water quality purification effect, but also may breed bacteria, posing a threat to the health of fish. At the same time, due to improper cleaning of the filter screen, the aquaculture water body is easily contaminated during recycling, leading to deterioration of water quality, which not only affects the growth environment of fish, but also may reduce the hatching success rate.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the purification effect of the aquaculture water body is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high -efficient aquaculture hatching and water quality purification comprehensive device, which can improve the purification effect of the aquaculture water body.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A high -efficient aquaculture hatching and water quality purification comprehensive device, comprising:

[0008] The hatching pool is provided with a plurality of rotatable support members at the bottom, and the support members are used to install hatching grooves to provide fish egg attachment environment.

[0009] The purification box is erected at one end of the hatching pool, and the purification box is provided with a water inlet pipe and a filtering assembly inside. The water inlet pipe is used to pump the water in the hatching pool into the purification box and filter through the filtering assembly. The purification box is provided with a water pump on one side for discharging the water filtered by the filtering assembly into the hatching pool.

[0010] As a preferred, the support member comprises:

[0011] The sealing shell comprises a supporting column arranged vertically at the bottom of the incubation pool and a containing part arranged at the top of the supporting column, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the containing part, a mounting plate is arranged in the middle of the containing cavity, and a bearing assembly is arranged at the top of the containing cavity and the mounting plate;

[0012] The connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing assembly.

[0013] The bracket is in a cross-shaped structure and is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting shaft.

[0014] The motor is arranged in the containing part and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the purification box is in a square structure, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the purification box, and a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged on the water inlet pipe along the axial direction of the water inlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the filter assembly comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is arranged in the purification box and is located below the water inlet pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a filter screen, a purified water cavity is arranged in the purification box, the purified water cavity is located at the center of the bottom of the purification box, waste storage cavities are arranged on both sides of the purified water cavity, and the filter screen is arranged at the top of the purified water cavity.

[0018] Preferably, a blowdown pipe is arranged on the outside of the purification box and is in communication with the waste storage cavities.

[0019] Preferably, the water pump is in communication with the purified water cavity, the water pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is arranged across the incubation pool, and a plurality of drainage holes are arranged on the lower side of the water outlet pipe along the axial direction of the water outlet pipe.

[0020] Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises a cleaning member, the cleaning member comprises a sliding block, a movable rod and a scraper.

[0021] Long grooves are arranged on both sides of the purification box, the long grooves are located between the filter plate and the filter screen, the sliding blocks are movably arranged in the long grooves, the movable rod is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the scraper is arranged on the lower side of the movable rod and abuts against the upper side of the filter screen.

[0022] Preferably, six supporting members are uniformly distributed in the incubation pool.

[0023] Preferably, a filter is arranged between the water pump and the water outlet pipe.

[0024] With respect to the above background art, the utility model provides a kind of efficient aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device, comprising: hatching pool and purification box;Hatching pool its bottom is equipped with several rotatable support, the support is used to install hatching groove to provide an adhering environment for fish egg;Purification box is erected in one end of the hatching pool, the purification box is equipped with water inlet pipe and filter assembly inside, the water inlet pipe is used to the water in the hatching pool is pumped into the purification box, and is filtered by the filter assembly, the side of the evolution pool is provided with water pump for the water after being filtered by the filter assembly is discharged into the hatching pool.

[0025] Specifically, the efficient aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device provided by the utility model optimizes the water flow distribution through the rotation of the support, ensures that each fish egg adhered to the support is fully and uniformly scoured by the water flow during the rotation of the support, improves the hatching success rate of the fish egg, and makes the hatching process more efficient and stable.In addition, the water source in the hatching pool is pumped into the purification box for filtration and purification, improves the water quality of the hatching pool, ensures that the aquaculture water body can be kept in a clean and healthy state, and the reuse of water resources reduces the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creating labor.

[0027] Figure 1 The efficient aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device provided by the embodiments of the utility model is shown in the structural schematic diagram.

[0028] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The top view is shown in the top view.

[0029] Figure 3 The purification box structure provided by the embodiments of the utility model is shown in the sectional view.

[0030] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The local enlarged view of part A in the top view is shown in the local enlarged view of part A.

[0031] Figure 5 The sealing shell structure provided by the embodiments of the utility model is shown in the structural schematic diagram.

[0032] Among them:

[0033] 1- Hatching pool; 2- Support component; 21- Bracket; 22- Sealing shell; 23- Motor; 24- Connecting shaft; 3- Water pump; 31- Water outlet pipe; 4- Purification box; 41- Waste storage chamber; 42- Clean water chamber; 5- Filter screen; 6- Cleaning component; 61- Scraper; 62- Slider; 63- Movable rod; 7- Sewage pipe; 8- Filter plate; 9- Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the position or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of this utility model.

[0037] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly efficient integrated device for aquaculture hatching and water purification, which can improve the purification effect of aquaculture water.

[0038] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0039] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment provides a high-efficiency integrated device for aquaculture hatching and water purification, including: a hatching pool 1 and a purification tank 4; the bottom of the hatching pool 1 is equipped with several rotatable support members 2, which are used to install hatching tanks to provide an environment for fish eggs to attach; the purification tank 4 is mounted at one end of the hatching pool 1, and the purification tank 4 is equipped with a water inlet pipe 9 and a filter assembly inside. The water inlet pipe 9 is used to draw water from the hatching pool 1 into the purification tank 4 and filter it through the filter assembly. A water pump 3 is provided on one side of the purification tank to discharge the water filtered by the filter assembly into the hatching pool 1.

[0040] Specifically, the hatching pool 1 is a container used to hold water, thereby providing a hatching environment for aquatic hatching; a support component 2 is installed inside the hatching pool 1, and the structure of the support component 2 is as follows: Figure 5As shown, support component 2 is used to install hatching tanks, nets, or flocculent brushes to provide an attachment environment for fish eggs, which helps them hatch and grow. When support component 2 rotates, it ensures uniform contact between the fish eggs and water. A purification box 4 is installed on one side of the hatching tank 1 to purify the water in the hatching tank 1. A water inlet pipe 9 is installed at the top of the hatching tank 1, and the water flow from this inlet pipe 9 comes directly from inside the hatching tank 1. Figures 3 to 4 As shown, the purification box 4 is equipped with a filter assembly, which can filter the water pumped into the incubation pool 1 and then discharge the filtered water back into the incubation pool 1 for reuse.

[0041] In other words, the high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device provided by this utility model optimizes the water flow distribution through the rotation of the support member 2. During the rotation, the support member 2 ensures that each fish egg attached to it is fully and evenly washed by the water flow, improving the hatching success rate and making the hatching process more efficient and stable. In addition, the water in the hatching pond 1 is pumped into the purification tank 4 for filtration and purification, improving the water quality of the hatching pond 1 and ensuring that the aquaculture water body is kept in a clean and healthy state. Moreover, the reuse of water resources reduces water waste.

[0042] Preferably, the support 2 includes: a sealing shell 22, a connecting shaft 24, a bracket 21, and a motor 23; the sealing shell 22 includes a support column vertically disposed at the bottom of the incubation pool 1, and a receiving part disposed at the top of the support column, the receiving part having a receiving cavity, a mounting plate disposed in the middle of the receiving cavity, and a bearing assembly disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate and the top of the receiving cavity; the connecting shaft 24 is rotatably disposed through the bearing assembly; the bracket 21 has a star-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft 24; the motor 23 is disposed inside the receiving part and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 24.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the structure of support member 2 is as follows: Figure 5As shown, the system comprises four parts: a support 21, a sealing shell 22, a motor 23, and a connecting shaft 24. The sealing shell 22 includes a columnar support column and a cylindrical, hollow receiving portion. The space inside the receiving portion is a cavity. In this embodiment, the bottom end of the support column is installed at the bottom of the incubation tank 1, and a receiving cavity for accommodating the motor 23 and the connecting shaft 24 is provided at the top of the support column. Specifically, a mounting plate is provided in the middle of the receiving cavity, and a through hole is provided at the center of the mounting plate. A bearing assembly that fits into the through hole is installed on the upper side of the mounting plate. Similarly, a through hole and a bearing assembly are also provided at the top of the receiving portion. The connecting shaft 24 is installed between two bearing assemblies. Furthermore, the motor 23 is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 24. The connecting shafts 24 are connected by a transmission, enabling the motor 23 to drive the connecting shafts 24 to rotate. The bracket 21 is installed on the end of the connecting shaft 24 away from the motor 23 and is located outside the sealing shell 22. The bracket 21 is used to install hatching tanks, nets, or flocculent brushes to provide an attachment environment for fish eggs, which helps the eggs hatch and grow. The motor 23 is responsible for driving the bracket 21 to rotate. Driven by the motor 23, the bracket 21 and its accessories can rotate with the rotation of the connecting shaft 24, thereby achieving uniform contact between the fish eggs and the water. In this embodiment, the bracket 21 has an overall cross-shaped structure. Of course, its shape can also be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0044] Preferably, the purification box 4 has a cuboid structure, with the water inlet pipe 9 mounted on the top of the purification box 4, and several water outlet holes arranged along its axial direction on the water inlet pipe 9.

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the purification box 4 has an overall directional structure and is located on the upper side of one end of the incubation pool 1. The top of the purification box 4 is open. In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 9 is installed through the opening of the purification box 4. The water inlet pipe 9 can be used to pump water from the incubation pool 1 into the purification box 4 through the water inlet pipe 9. In order to improve the filtration effect of the purification box 4, a drain hole is provided on the lower circumference of the water inlet pipe 9 along its axial direction, so as to ensure the uniformity of water intake during filtration.

[0046] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter plate 8, which is installed inside the purification box 4 and located below the water inlet pipe 9.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, it is understandable that some impurities will remain inside the incubation tank 1 after a period of incubation and cultivation. Therefore, in order to improve the filtration effect, a filter plate 8 is first set on the top of the purification tank 4 to perform coarse filtration on the water entering the purification tank 4. This filter plate 8 can filter out larger impurities in the water.

[0048] Preferably, the filter assembly also includes a filter screen 5, a water purification chamber 42 is provided inside the purification box 4, the water purification chamber 42 is located at the center of the bottom of the purification box 4, waste storage chambers 41 are provided on both sides of the water purification chamber 42, and the filter screen 5 is provided on the top of the water purification chamber 42.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a water purification chamber 42 is provided at the bottom of the purification tank 4. The top of the water purification chamber 42 is open and covered with a filter screen 5, wherein the pore size of the filter screen 5 is smaller than that of the filter plate 8, so as to filter the water after it has been filtered by the filter plate 8 again. This can filter out the fine impurities in the water, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water. The filtered water will fall directly into the water purification chamber 42, ready to be discharged back into the incubation tank 1. This dual filtration design greatly improves the water purification effect. Inside the purification tank 4 and in the space on both sides of the water purification chamber 42, there is a waste storage chamber 41. The impurities filtered out by the second layer can be transferred to the waste storage chamber 41 through the cleaning component 6 described below, and wait to be discharged.

[0050] Preferably, a drain pipe 7 is provided on the outside of the purification box 4, which is connected to the waste storage chamber 41.

[0051] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the discharge of residual impurities inside the waste storage chamber 41, drain pipes 7 are installed at both ends of the purification box 4. The drain pipes 7 are connected to the waste storage chambers 41 on both sides of the water purification chamber 42, and the impurities inside the waste storage chamber 41 can be discharged directly through the drain pipes 7.

[0052] Preferably, the water pump 3 is connected to the water purification chamber 42, and the water pump 3 is provided with a water outlet pipe 31, which spans across the incubation tank 1. Several drainage holes are provided on the lower side of the water outlet pipe 31 along its axial direction.

[0053] Understandably, in order to facilitate the recycling of the filtered water stored inside the water purification chamber 42 for the incubation pool 1, a water pump 3 is also installed on one side of the purification box 4. The water pump 3 is connected to the inside of the water purification chamber 42 and can pump the water inside into the incubation pool 1 through the drain pipe.

[0054] In addition, in this embodiment, in order to increase the fluidity of the water in the hatching tank 1 and thus improve the cultivation effect of the hatching tank 1, the drain pipe in this article is relatively long and can be installed on the top of the hatching tank 1. The lower side of its circumference is also provided with a drain hole along its axis. In this way, the re-purified water can be pumped evenly into the entire hatching tank 1, and the water flow will be intensified, which is more conducive to the hatching of fish eggs.

[0055] Preferably, the filter assembly also includes a cleaning component 6, which includes a slider 62, a movable rod 63, and a scraper 61. Both sides of the purification box 4 are provided with elongated grooves, which are located between the filter plate 8 and the filter screen 5. The slider 62 is movably disposed in the elongated groove, the movable rod 63 is disposed between the two sliders 62, and the scraper 61 is disposed on the lower side of the movable rod 63 and abuts against the upper side of the filter screen 5.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the purification chamber 4 has elongated grooves on both sides, with sliders 62 slidably installed within them. The sliders 62 slide smoothly within the grooves, and a movable rod 63 is positioned between the two sliders 62. This design allows the movable rod 63 to move along with the sliders 62. A scraper 61 is located below the movable rod 63, with one end firmly attached to the movable rod 63 and the other end abutting against the upper side of the filter screen 5. When the sliders 62 slide within the grooves, the movable rod 63 moves accordingly, causing the scraper 61 to move along the surface of the filter screen 5. The scraper 61 effectively scrapes away accumulated impurities and dirt from the filter screen 5 by contacting the filter screen 5. By moving the sliders 62, the movement path of the scraper 61 on the filter screen 5 can be easily controlled, achieving a thorough cleaning of the filter screen 5. By sliding the sliders 62 within the elongated grooves of the purification chamber 4, the movable rod 63 and the scraper 61 can be flexibly moved to clean the filter screen 5. This not only improves cleaning efficiency but also ensures the continuous and efficient operation of filter 5.

[0057] Preferably, six support members 2 are evenly distributed within the incubation pool 1.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown in this embodiment, six rotatable support members 2 are evenly arranged inside the square hatching pool 1. Fish eggs can be hatched on each support member 2. This arrangement not only optimizes the water flow distribution on the support members 2 through rotation, but also improves the hatching success rate of fish eggs.

[0059] Preferably, a filter is installed between the water pump 3 and the outlet pipe 31.

[0060] Of course, in this embodiment, the water pump 3 can also be filtered again through a filter, filter plate 8 or filter cotton during the process of pumping water back to the hatching tank 1, so as to make the water quality delivered to the hatching tank 1 better. The filtered water pumped by the water pump 3 can also be directly delivered to the support 2 through the connecting pipe, providing a stable and high-quality water environment for the organisms in the hatching tank 1.

[0061] It should be noted that in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity from several other entities, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities.

[0062] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0063] The embodiments provided by this utility model have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency integrated device for aquaculture hatching and water purification, characterized in that, include: Hatching pool (1), with several rotatable support members (2) installed at its bottom, the support members (2) being used to install hatching tanks to provide an environment for fish eggs to attach; A purification tank (4) is installed at one end of the incubation pool (1). The purification tank (4) is equipped with an inlet pipe (9) and a filter assembly. The inlet pipe (9) is used to draw water from the incubation pool (1) into the purification tank (4) and filter it through the filter assembly. A water pump (3) is provided on one side of the purification tank (4) to discharge the water filtered by the filter assembly into the incubation pool (1).

2. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (2) includes: The sealing shell (22) includes a support column vertically disposed at the bottom of the incubation pool (1) and a receiving part disposed at the top of the support column. The receiving part is provided with a receiving cavity, and a mounting plate is disposed in the middle of the receiving cavity. A bearing assembly is disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate and the top of the receiving cavity. A connecting shaft (24) is rotatably inserted into the bearing assembly; The bracket (21) has a cross-shaped structure and is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft (24); The motor (23) is located inside the receiving part and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (24).

3. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The purification box (4) has a cuboid structure. The water inlet pipe (9) is mounted on the top of the purification box (4). Several water outlet holes are provided on the water inlet pipe (9) along its axial direction.

4. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter assembly includes a filter plate (8), which is installed inside the purification box (4) and located below the water inlet pipe (9).

5. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter assembly also includes a filter screen (5), and the purification box (4) is provided with a water purification chamber (42). The water purification chamber (42) is located at the center of the bottom of the purification box (4). Waste storage chambers (41) are provided on both sides of the water purification chamber (42), and the filter screen (5) is located on the top of the water purification chamber (42).

6. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outside of the purification box (4) is provided with a drain pipe (7) that connects to the waste storage chamber (41).

7. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water pump (3) is connected to the water purification chamber (42), and the water pump (3) is provided with a water outlet pipe (31). The water outlet pipe (31) spans across the hatching pool (1), and a number of drainage holes are provided on the lower side of the water outlet pipe (31) along its axial direction.

8. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filter assembly also includes a cleaning component (6), which includes a slider (62), a movable rod (63), and a scraper (61). The purification box (4) has long grooves on both sides. The long grooves are located between the filter plate (8) and the filter screen (5). The slider (62) is movably arranged in the long groove. The movable rod (63) is arranged between the two sliders (62). The scraper (61) is arranged on the lower side of the movable rod (63) and the scraper (61) abuts against the upper side of the filter screen (5).

9. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The incubation pool (1) has six support components (2) evenly distributed inside.

10. The high-efficiency aquaculture hatching and water purification integrated device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A filter is installed between the water pump (3) and the water outlet pipe.

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