Auxiliary device for rehabilitation training in orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rehabilitation device for orthopedic patients, in particular to an auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training. An auxiliary device for rehabilitation training in the orthopedics department comprises a back plate used for being attached to the back, two binding belts used for locking are arranged at the lower end of the back plate, the butt joint positions of the binding belts are locked through buckles, connecting rods extending outwards are arranged on the two sides of the back plate, a first supporting rod capable of swinging is installed on the connecting rods, and a second supporting rod capable of swinging is installed below the first supporting rod. And foot supports are fixed below the second supporting rods. According to the auxiliary device for rehabilitation training of the orthopedics department, the device is provided for rehabilitation training of a patient, the device can be worn, auxiliary support is provided for the lower limbs of the patient, auxiliary support can be provided when the patient walks, the burden of the lower limbs is reduced, and rehabilitation training is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a device for orthopedic patient rehabilitation, especially an auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training. BACKGROUND

[0002] Orthopedic rehabilitation is an indispensable link in the overall treatment plan for orthopedic patients, aiming to help patients recover motor function and improve quality of life. It includes psychological rehabilitation, physical therapy, occupational therapy and other aspects, and is a systematic and specialized discipline.

[0003] Psychological rehabilitation: guiding the patient's emotions, informing the patient of the specific training plan, and guiding the patient to complete the training gradually to avoid being too hasty.

[0004] Physical therapy: through muscle contraction training, joint movement and other ways, promote blood circulation, reduce swelling and pain, prevent muscle atrophy and joint contracture, and accelerate fracture healing.

[0005] Occupational therapy: hand function training, lower limb walking training, etc., combined with artificial limbs, functional training, to help patients adapt to society and return to work as soon as possible.

[0006] In view of the above defects, the designer actively researches and innovates to create an auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training, which has more industrial value. INVENTION CONTENT

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training.

[0008] The auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training of the utility model comprises a back plate for fitting the back, two restraint belts at the lower end of the back plate for locking, the restraint belts being locked by a buckle at the butt joint position, and a connecting rod extending outward on both sides of the back plate, a first support rod being installed on the connecting rod and being swingable, a second support rod being installed below the first support rod and being swingable, and a foot support being fixed below the second support rod.

[0009] This auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training is worn on the patient's body, the length of the first support rod and the second support rod is close to the length of the thigh and the lower leg, which is convenient for supporting the patient's body, and plays a supporting role when the patient is walking during rehabilitation, reducing the pressure on the lower limbs of the patient and facilitating rehabilitation training.

[0010] Further, the connecting rod, the first support rod and the second support rod comprise a sleeve and a plug-in movable rod, the sleeve and the movable rod have through holes, and a plug-in positioning pin is used to lock the movable rod.

[0011] The connecting rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are adjustable, which is convenient for patients of different body types to use.

[0012] Further, the sleeve of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is fixed with a binding ring.

[0013] The binding ring can better fix the lower limbs of the patient with the device.

[0014] Further, the rear side of the second supporting rod is provided with an outwardly extending supporting block, the rear side of the first supporting rod is provided with a connecting block, the tail end of the gas spring is movably installed on the supporting block through a shaft, and the top end of the telescopic rod of the gas spring is movably installed on the connecting block through a shaft.

[0015] The two ends of the gas spring are connected with the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod respectively, the gas spring can provide a certain elastic force, and the elastic force can provide an elastic force for the bending reset of the leg part, thereby assisting the rehabilitation training.

[0016] Further, the lower end of the second supporting rod is provided with a horizontal plate through a first rotating shaft, the two ends of the horizontal plate are provided with vertical plates through second rotating shafts, and the lower end of the vertical plate is provided with a foot supporting plate.

[0017] The foot supporting plate is installed at the end of the second supporting rod through the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft facilitate the forward and backward rotation and the left and right rotation of the foot supporting plate, and the foot supporting plate simulates the torsion mode of the human foot.

[0018] Further, the tail end of the foot supporting plate is provided with an arc-shaped rear stop plate, and the front end of the foot supporting plate is provided with a foot back binding belt.

[0019] The rear stop plate and the foot back binding belt on the foot supporting plate can limit and lock the position of the foot, and avoid the foot from being separated from the foot supporting plate.

[0020] By means of the above scheme, the auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training has at least the following advantages: the device provides a device for the rehabilitation training of the patient, the device can be worn, the lower limbs of the patient are provided with auxiliary support, the auxiliary support can be provided when the patient walks, the burden of the lower limbs is reduced, and the rehabilitation training is facilitated.

[0021] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and the content of the specification can be implemented, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiment of the present application and the accompanying drawings. DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, other related drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is a rear view of the utility model;

[0025] In the drawing, 1 is a back plate, 2 is a binding belt, 3 is a connecting rod, 4 is a first supporting rod, 5 is a second supporting rod, 6 is a foot support, 7 is a binding ring, 8 is a supporting block, 9 is a connecting block, 10 is a gas spring, 11 is a first rotating shaft, 12 is a horizontal plate, 13 is a vertical plate, 14 is a foot support plate, 15 is a back baffle, 16 is a foot back binding belt, and 17 is a second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 When the auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training is used, the back plate 1 is attached to the back of a patient, and the patient is fixed by the binding belt 2. The connecting rods 3 on both sides of the back plate 1 expand outward, and the first supporting rod 4 installed below the connecting rod 3 is swingable, facilitating the simulation of the swing of the thigh. The second supporting rod 5 swingable is installed at the end of the first supporting rod 4, the second supporting rod 5 simulates the swing of the calf, and the foot support plate 6 below the second supporting rod 5 is used to limit the foot,

[0028] Further, the connecting rod, the first supporting rod, and the second supporting rod include a sleeve and an insertable movable rod. The sleeve and the movable rod have through holes, and an insert positioning pin is used to complete the locking of the movable rod.

[0029] The connecting rod 3, the first supporting rod 4, and the second supporting rod 5 have almost the same structure, except that the length of the connecting rod 3 is smaller. Both include a sleeve, and the movable rod is inserted into the sleeve. A positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding through hole to complete the butt joint of the sleeve and the movable rod, facilitating the adjustment of the length of the connecting rod 3, the first supporting rod 4, and the second supporting rod 5 to meet the use of patients of different body types.

[0030] The binding ring 7 on the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 5 is made of a metal material with elasticity. The opening of the binding ring 7 is manually pried open to be sleeved on the patient's foot. The end of the binding ring 7 has a plate for fixing. The binding ring 7 is fixed on the corresponding first supporting rod 4 and second supporting rod 5 by bolts.

[0031] A gas spring 10 is installed between the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 5 through the supporting block 8 and the connecting block 9. The elastic force of the gas spring 10 is controllable. The gas spring 10 provides an upward thrust. When the bending rehabilitation training is performed, the gas spring 10 provides the bending resistance and the resetting power, facilitating the training operation.

[0032] The lower end of the second support rod 5 is equipped with a foot support plate 14 via a first pivot, a horizontal plate, a second pivot, and a vertical plate. The foot support plate 14 can therefore rotate forward and backward and left and right, facilitating the twisting of the patient's ankle.

[0033] The rear baffle 15 installed on the foot support plate 14 protrudes upward to facilitate contact with the heel. At the same time, the instep restraint strap 16 is fixed to the front end of the foot support plate 14 to fix the instep. The front end of the foot support plate 14 is flip-up to simulate the twisting state of the forefoot and heel during walking, making it easier for patients to walk after wearing it.

[0034] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0035] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0036] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training, comprising a backplate (1) for conforming to the back, characterized in that: The lower end of the back plate (1) has two restraint straps (2) for locking. The restraint straps (2) are locked at the joint position by buckles. There are outwardly extending connecting rods (3) on both sides of the back plate (1). A swingable first support rod (4) is installed on the connecting rod (3). A swingable second support rod (5) is installed below the first support rod (4). A foot support (6) is fixed below the second support rod (5). The connecting rod (3), the first support rod (4), and the second support rod (5) include a sleeve and an insertable movable rod. The sleeve and the movable rod have through holes, and the locating pin is inserted to lock the movable rod. A restraint ring (7) is fixed on the sleeve of the first support rod (4) and the second support rod (5); The second support rod (5) has an outwardly extending support block (8) on its rear side, and a connecting block (9) is installed on the rear side of the first support rod (4). The tail end of the gas spring (10) is movably mounted on the support block (8) via a shaft, and the top end of the telescopic rod of the gas spring (10) is movably mounted on the connecting block (9) via a shaft.

2. The auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second support rod (5) is fitted with a horizontal plate (12) via the first pivot (11), and the two ends of the horizontal plate (12) are fitted with vertical plates (13) via the second pivot (17). The lower end of the vertical plate (13) is fitted with a foot support plate (14).

3. The auxiliary device for orthopedic rehabilitation training according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foot support plate (14) has an arc-shaped rear baffle (15) at the rear end and a foot binding strap (16) at the front end.

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