Intelligent novel wheat cleaning device
By designing a novel intelligent wheat cleaning device, a fan and water pipe assembly is used to achieve preliminary and deep cleaning of the wheat surface, solving the problem of incomplete cleaning of wheat bran and dust, improving cleaning efficiency and quality, saving manpower, and reducing the risk of dust spread.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422823679.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing wheat cleaning devices have problems such as failing to initially remove wheat bran and dust, high labor costs in the feeding process, and poor cleaning results.
A novel intelligent wheat cleaning device has been designed, comprising components such as a feed hopper, a fan, a dust hopper, a water pipe, and nozzles. It achieves preliminary and deep cleaning of the wheat surface through a combination of wind and water power, improving cleaning efficiency and quality.
It saves manpower, improves wheat cleaning efficiency, reduces dust spread, avoids secondary pollution, improves cleaning quality, and reduces resource waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN223505779U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat cleaning device, concretely is a wheat intelligent novel cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wheat cleaning is to use the shape characteristics, structural characteristics, physical properties and other differences of wheat and impurities, adopt the corresponding cleaning equipment, separate the impurities from the wheat to the maximum, clean the impurities adhered to the surface and the abdominal groove, and the pericarp and wheat hair, and adjust the moisture content at the same time, change the structural mechanics characteristics of the wheat, and make the indexes meet the requirements of the clean wheat for milling, the wheat cleaning method has dry method and wet method, the dry method cleaning is to use the water machine to water, the water consumption is less, there is no discharge water, the cleaning process is more perfect, and is suitable for large-scale factory; the wet method cleaning is to use the washing machine to water, the water consumption is larger, there is waste water discharge, and is suitable for small and medium-sized factory, and the cleaning process is simpler.
[0003] But it still has some shortcomings, for example: when cleaning the wheat, the wheat stored for a long time will accumulate more dust and wheat bran on the surface, if the wheat bran and dust are not preliminarily cleaned before the wheat cleaning work, the wheat will be polluted again, the traditional wheat feeding step will cause a lot of physical loss, which is not conducive to the work efficiency of the wheat cleaning, and when the wheat is cleaned, the cleaning effect is poor, the cleaning work needs to be carried out repeatedly, so that the resources are wasted.
[0004] To solve the above problems, a wheat intelligent novel cleaning device is provided in the application. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a wheat intelligent novel cleaning device to solve the problems that the wheat bran dust on the surface of the wheat cannot be preliminarily cleaned, the feeding step consumes labor cost and the cleaning effect of the wheat is poor in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a wheat intelligent novel cleaning device, including the machine case base, the upper end outer surface of the machine case base is fixedly connected with the cleaning support, the side outer surface of the machine case base is movably connected with the cross arm, the upper end outer surface of the machine case base is movably connected with the collection cabinet, the upper end inner surface of the collection cabinet is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the upper end outer surface of the machine case base is movably connected with the conveyer belt, and the upper end outer surface of the machine case base is fixedly connected with the screen.
[0007] Preferably, the lower end inner surface of the machine case base is fixedly connected with the motor, and the lower end inner surface of the machine case base is provided with the water leakage pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the upper end outer surface of the cross arm is movably connected with a vertical arm, one side outer surface of the vertical arm is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the front end outer surface of the feeding hopper is movably connected with a discharging valve, and one side outer surface of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a wind box.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end inner surface of the wind box is fixedly connected with a fan, the upper end outer surface of the wind box is fixedly connected with a grille, and the other side outer surface of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a dust discharging hopper.
[0010] Preferably, the upper end outer surface of the cleaning support is movably connected with a water pipe, the outer wall of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle, the outer wall of the water pipe is movably connected with a positioning bolt, one side outer surface of the positioning bolt is movably connected with a length adjusting bolt, and the outer wall of the length adjusting bolt is movably connected with a clamping disc.
[0011] Preferably, one side outer surface of the cleaning support is fixedly connected with a front support plate, the front end outer surface of the front support plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the upper end outer surface of the fixing frame is movably connected with a pushing bolt, and the rear end outer surface of the pushing bolt is movably connected with an arc-shaped pushing plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The feeding hopper can provide great convenience for the feeding step in the wheat cleaning work, save the physical exertion of the operator during the wheat feeding, improve the work efficiency of the wheat cleaning, and preliminarily clean the surface of the wheat, further improve the work progress of the wheat cleaning, improve the cleaning quality of the wheat, and the fan and the dust discharging hopper can reduce the dust diffusion and avoid the secondary pollution of the dust to the wheat.
[0014] The clamping disc can fix the distance between the two positioning bolts, adjust the distance between the water pipes, clean the wheat with different pollution degrees, and avoid the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wheat intelligent novel cleaning device;
[0016] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wheat intelligent novel cleaning device;
[0017] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding hopper in the wheat intelligent novel cleaning device;
[0018] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of structure schematic diagram of water pipe in wheat intelligent novel cleaning device.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, case base;2, cleaning support;3, cross arm;4, collection cabinet;5, filter screen;6, conveyor belt;7, screen;8, motor;9, water leakage pipe;10, vertical arm;11, feed hopper;12, discharge valve;13, air bellow;14, fan;15, grille;16, dust discharging hopper;17, water pipe;18, nozzle;19, positioning peg;20, length adjusting peg;21, clamping disc;22, front support plate;23, fixed frame;24, advancing peg;25, arc-shaped push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of wheat intelligent novel cleaning device, including case base 1, the upper end outer surface of case base 1 is fixedly connected with cleaning support 2, the outer surface of one side of case base 1 is movably connected with cross arm 3, the upper end outer surface of case base 1 is movably connected with collection cabinet 4, the upper end inner surface of collection cabinet 4 is fixedly connected with filter screen 5, the upper end outer surface of case base 1 is movably connected with conveyor belt 6, the upper end outer surface of the case base 1 is fixedly connected with screen 7, the lower end inner surface of case base 1 is fixedly connected with motor 8, the lower end inner surface of case base 1 is provided with water leakage pipe 9, the lower end inside of the device of case base 1 is provided with motor 8, motor 8 provides driving force for the device, after wheat is treated and cleaned, enter on screen 7, realize the separation of wheat and other pollutants by the action of screen 7, after screening, wheat falls into conveyor belt 6, and wheat is driven forward by conveyor belt 6.
[0022] In the embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, the upper end of the outer surface of the cross arm 3 is movably connected with a vertical arm 10, one side of the outer surface of the vertical arm 10 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 11, the front end of the outer surface of the feeding hopper 11 is movably connected with a discharge valve 12, one side of the outer surface of the feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected with a wind box 13, the upper end of the inner surface of the wind box 13 is fixedly connected with a fan 14, the upper end of the outer surface of the wind box 13 is fixedly connected with a grille 15, the other side of the outer surface of the feeding hopper 11 is fixedly connected with a dust discharge hopper 16, the upper end of the cross arm 3 is connected with a vertical arm 10, the two vertical arms 10 are connected with a feeding hopper 11, the folding action of the cross arm 3 and the vertical arm 10 can realize the lifting of the feeding hopper 11, thereby facilitating the wheat to enter the feeding hopper 11, when the wheat enters the feeding hopper 11, the feeding hopper 11 is lifted to the upper side of the machine box base 1, the fan 14 in the wind box 13 is in an operating state, the discharge valve 12 is opened, the wheat in the feeding hopper 11 falls uniformly, the wind power generated by the fan 14 can clean the dust on the surface of the wheat, the dust cleaned by the fan 14 is discharged outward through the dust discharge hopper 16, the dust discharge hopper 16 can reduce the spread of dust and avoid secondary pollution of the wheat by dust.
[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The upper end of the outer surface of the cleaning support 2 is movably connected with a water pipe 17, the outer wall of the water pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 18, the outer wall of the water pipe 17 is movably connected with a positioning bolt 19, one side of the outer surface of the positioning bolt 19 is movably connected with a length adjusting bolt 20, the outer wall of the length adjusting bolt 20 is movably connected with a detent disc 21, one side of the outer surface of the cleaning support 2 is fixedly connected with a front support plate 22, the front end of the outer surface of the front support plate 22 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 23, the upper end of the outer surface of the fixing frame 23 is movably connected with a pushing bolt 24, the rear end of the outer surface of the pushing bolt 24 is movably connected with an arc-shaped push plate 25, the water pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 on the cleaning support 2 are arranged to clean the passing wheat in depth, the positioning bolt 19 passes through the groove on the cleaning support 2 and acts on both ends of the water pipe 17, the length adjusting bolt 20 is arranged between the two positioning bolts 19, the outer wall of the length adjusting bolt 20 is provided with the detent disc 21, the two positioning bolts 19 are fixedly arranged through the detent disc 21, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the water pipes 17, the front end of the cleaning support 2 is provided with the front support plate 22, the fixing frame 23 is arranged on the front support plate 22, the pushing bolt 24 is arranged on the fixing frame 23, one end of the pushing bolt 24 passes through the front support plate 22 and is connected with the arc-shaped push plate 25, the pushing bolt 24 is rotated to achieve the pushing action of the arc-shaped push plate 25, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the water pipe 17.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] The lower end of the machine base 1 in the device is internally provided with a motor 8, the motor 8 provides driving force for the device, horizontal arms 3 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the machine base 1, vertical arms 10 are connected to the upper ends of the horizontal arms 3, an auxiliary feeding hopper 11 is connected between the two vertical arms 10, the folding action of the horizontal arms 3 and the vertical arms 10 can realize the lifting of the feeding hopper 11, thereby facilitating the wheat to enter the feeding hopper 11, when the wheat enters the feeding hopper 11, the feeding hopper 11 is lifted to the upper side of the machine base 1, the fan 14 in the wind box 13 is in an operating state, the discharge valve 12 is opened, the wheat in the feeding hopper 11 falls uniformly, the wind power generated by the fan 14 can clean the dust on the surface of the wheat, the dust cleaned by the fan 14 is discharged outward through the dust discharge hopper 16, the dust discharge hopper 16 can reduce the spread of dust and avoid secondary pollution of the wheat, on the one hand, the device can provide great convenience for the feeding step in the wheat cleaning work, save the physical exertion of the operator during the feeding of the wheat, improve the working efficiency of the wheat cleaning, on the other hand, the device can preliminarily clean the surface of the wheat, further improve the working progress of the wheat cleaning and the cleaning quality of the wheat, after the wheat is treated and cleaned, the wheat enters the screen 7, the screen 7 realizes the separation of the wheat and other pollutants, the cleaned wheat falls into the conveying belt 6, the water pipe 17 and the nozzle 18 on the cleaning support 2 can deeply clean the passing wheat when the wheat passes below the cleaning support 2, the positioning pins 19 pass through the grooves on the cleaning support 2 and act on the two ends of the water pipe 17, length adjusting pins 20 are arranged between the two positioning pins 19, the outer wall of the length adjusting pin 20 is provided with a clamping disc 21, the clamping disc 21 can fix the distance between the two positioning pins 19, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between the water pipes 17, a front support plate 22 is arranged at the front end of the cleaning support 2, a fixing frame 23 is arranged on the front support plate 22, a pushing pin 24 is arranged on the fixing frame 23, one end of the pushing pin 24 passes through the front support plate 22 and is connected to an arc-shaped push plate 25, the rotation of the pushing pin 24 can realize the pushing action of the arc-shaped push plate 25, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the water pipe 17, thereby achieving the adjustment of the water pipe 17 and further improving the cleaning effect of the device, the cleaned wheat is driven by the conveying belt 6 and enters the collecting cabinet 4, the moisture of the wheat is filtered through the filter screen 5 on the collecting cabinet 4, and the filtered moisture is discharged out of the device through the water leakage pipe 9.
[0026] Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A novel intelligent wheat cleaning device, comprising a chassis base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the chassis base (1). A cross arm (3) is movably connected to one side outer surface of the chassis base (1). A collection cabinet (4) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the chassis base (1). A filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the collection cabinet (4). A conveyor belt (6) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the chassis base (1). A screen (7) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the chassis base (1).
2. The novel intelligent wheat cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the chassis base (1), and a drain pipe (9) is provided on the lower inner surface of the chassis base (1).
3. The novel intelligent wheat cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the horizontal arm (3) is movably connected to the vertical arm (10), and the outer surface of one side of the vertical arm (10) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (11). The outer surface of the front end of the feed hopper (11) is movably connected to the discharge valve (12), and the outer surface of one side of the feed hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the bellows (13).
4. The novel intelligent wheat cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fan (14) is fixedly connected to the upper inner surface of the air box (13), a grille (15) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the air box (13), and a dust discharge hopper (16) is fixedly connected to the other outer surface of the feed hopper (11).
5. The novel intelligent wheat cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe (17) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the cleaning bracket (2). A nozzle (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (17). A positioning bolt (19) is movably connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (17). A length adjustment bolt (20) is movably connected to one side of the outer surface of the positioning bolt (19). A locking plate (21) is movably connected to the outer wall of the length adjustment bolt (20).
6. The novel intelligent wheat cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front support plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the cleaning bracket (2). A fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the front outer surface of the front support plate (22). A pusher bolt (24) is movably connected to the upper outer surface of the fixing frame (23). An arc-shaped push plate (25) is movably connected to the rear outer surface of the pusher bolt (24).