Maintenance and cleaning device for outer wall of transformer

By designing a cleaning device that combines a wind box and a scraper, the problem of low dust cleaning efficiency on the heat dissipation fins of the transformer's outer wall was solved, achieving efficient dust removal and preventing re-adhesion, thus improving cleaning efficiency.

CN223505787UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ANHUI GUOHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422727767.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer's external heat dissipation fins have low dust cleaning efficiency, and the dust easily re-adheres after cleaning, affecting the heat dissipation function.

Method used

Design a cleaning device that includes a wind box, a scraper head, and a wind power component. The wind box and the scraper head work together to push and scrape away dust, and the wind power component sucks up dust in time. When the wind box resets, it shakes off the remaining dust.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient dust removal, prevents dust from re-adhering, and improves the efficiency of maintenance and cleaning of the transformer's outer wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223505787U_ABST
    Figure CN223505787U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transformer outer wall maintenance cleaning device relates to cleaning device technical field, including square cylinder, be provided with wind box on the square cylinder, wind power subassembly is provided at the both ends of wind box, wind power subassembly includes wind hole, sliding channel, barrier strip, round hole, spring and first magnet, wind hole is provided on the wind box wall body, the sliding channel is provided on the wind box wall body, the baffle strip is provided on the wind box wall body, and the first magnet is provided on the wind box wall body. The sliding channel is formed in the end, close to the square barrel, of the air box, the blocking strip is arranged in the sliding channel in a sliding mode, the round hole is formed in the blocking strip, and the first magnet is fixedly connected to the end, located outside the air box, of the blocking strip. According to the maintenance and cleaning device for the outer wall of the transformer, by arranging the air box, the scraping head, the wind power assembly and other structures, dust between the cooling fins can be pushed, scraped and cleaned away, meanwhile, the dust can be sucked away in time, the wind power effect is concentrated, the dust cleaning effect is guaranteed, and the use efficiency of the maintenance and cleaning device for the outer wall of the transformer is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning device technology, and in particular to a transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A transformer is a device that uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to change alternating current voltage. Its main components are the primary coil, the secondary coil, and the iron core. The transformer is equipped with multiple heat dissipation fins on its exterior to ensure proper heat dissipation.

[0003] However, after prolonged use, dust tends to accumulate between the heat dissipation fins of a transformer. When cleaning the exterior of the transformer, the dust and debris between the heat dissipation fins are difficult to remove, and long-term accumulation will affect the heat dissipation function of the heat dissipation fins.

[0004] For example, a patent entitled "A Surface Dust Removal Device for Transformers" (patent application number: CN202022165356.4) discloses a surface dust removal device for transformers. It utilizes the arrangement of a first scraper and a second scraper, which can slide and engage between two adjacent fins. When the connecting plate drives the first scraper to move up and down between the heat dissipation fins, it can clean the dust between the heat dissipation fins. The parallel movement of the connecting plate allows the second scraper to scrape off the dust that has fallen off, thereby ensuring the cleanliness between the heat dissipation fins. However, the scraped dust still remains near the transformer and may re-adhere to the heat dissipation fins, so the efficiency of use needs to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a transformer external wall maintenance and cleaning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device to solve the problem that the scraped dust still remains next to the transformer and may re-adhere to the heat sink fins, thus requiring improved efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device, comprising a square tube, on which a wind box is provided, and wind power components are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the wind box. The wind power components include a wind hole, a sliding channel, a baffle, a round hole, a spring, and a first magnet. The wind hole is opened on the wall of the wind box, the sliding channel is opened on the end of the wind box near the square tube, the baffle is slidably disposed inside the sliding channel, the round hole is opened on the baffle, the first magnet is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle located outside the wind box, the spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the wind box and the baffle, a second magnet is provided on the side of the first magnet facing away from the baffle, the second magnet is fixedly connected to the square tube, the first magnet and the second magnet repel each other, and a scraper head is fixed at the end of the wind box away from the square tube.

[0008] Preferably, there are multiple air boxes, which are evenly distributed.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting assembly is provided between the air box and the square tube. The connecting assembly includes a fixed base, a rotating shaft, a circular groove, and a torsion spring. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the square tube, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed base, the air box is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the circular groove is formed on the fixed base and surrounds the outside of the rotating shaft, the torsion spring is fitted on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the air box.

[0010] Preferably, a second air duct connects each of two adjacent air boxes.

[0011] Preferably, a first air duct is connected to the square tube, and a telescopic flexible hose is connected between one of the air boxes and the square tube.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the square tube.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up structures such as a wind box, scraper head and wind power components, can push and scrape the dust between the heat dissipation fins, and at the same time the dust can be sucked away in time. The wind power is concentrated, ensuring the dust cleaning effect and improving the efficiency of the transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device.

[0015] 2. When the air box is reset, it will vibrate to shake off the dust remaining on the scraper head, making it easier to use later. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air box and scraper head structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Square tube; 2. Air box; 3. Air hole; 4. Sliding channel; 5. Baffle; 6. Round hole; 7. Spring; 8. First magnet; 9. Second magnet; 10. Handle; 11. First air duct; 12. Second air duct; 13. Telescopic hose; 14. Fixed base; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Round groove; 17. Torsion spring; 18. Scraper head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-5 The transformer exterior wall maintenance and cleaning device shown includes a square tube 1, on which air boxes 2 are mounted. Multiple air boxes 2 are evenly distributed. A scraper head 18 is mounted at the end of each air box 2 furthest from the square tube 1. The scraper head 18 can be fixed to the air box 2 via a plug-in connection for easy replacement. The scraper head 18 can extend between two adjacent heat dissipation fins to scrape and clean the dust between the fins.

[0024] Each pair of adjacent air boxes 2 is connected by a second air duct 12, so that multiple air boxes 2 are connected and form a whole.

[0025] A first air duct 11 is connected to the square tube 1. The first air duct 11 is connected to the air pump (not shown in the figure). A filter box can also be installed to cooperate with the air pump to filter the dust drawn in. One of the air boxes 2 is connected to the square tube 1 by a telescopic hose 13. A handle 10 is fixedly connected to the square tube 1, and the operator can hold the handle 10 to use the device.

[0026] A connecting assembly is provided between the air box 2 and the square tube 1. The connecting assembly includes a fixed base 14, a rotating shaft 15, a circular groove 16, and a torsion spring 17. The fixed base 14 is fixedly connected to the square tube 1, the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the fixed base 14, the air box 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15, the circular groove 16 is formed on the fixed base 14 and surrounds the outside of the rotating shaft 15, the torsion spring 17 is fitted on the rotating shaft 15, one end of the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 16, and the other end of the torsion spring 17 is fixedly connected to the air box 2. The torsion spring 17 can assist the air box 2 in resetting.

[0027] To facilitate the timely removal of dust after scraping and cleaning, wind-powered components are installed at both the top and bottom of the wind box 2. Each wind-powered component includes an air hole 3, a sliding channel 4, a baffle 5, a round hole 6, a spring 7, and a first magnet 8. The air hole 3 is located on the wall of the wind box 2. The sliding channel 4 is located at the end of the wind box 2 closest to the square tube 1. The baffle 5 is slidably positioned inside the sliding channel 4. The round hole 6 is located on the baffle 5. The first magnet 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle 5 located outside the wind box 2. The spring 7 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the wind box 2 and the baffle 5. A second magnet 9 is located on the side of the first magnet 8 facing away from the baffle 5. The second magnet 9 is fixedly connected to the square tube 1, and the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9 engage in a repulsive relationship.

[0028] Specifically, the operator holds the handle 10 and inserts the scraper head 18 between two adjacent heat dissipation fins. When scraping downwards, the end of the air box 2 near the scraper head 18 tilts upwards, and the dust concentrates below the air box 2. The first magnet 8 located at the upper position abuts against the corresponding second magnet 9, while the first magnet 8 located at the lower position is offset from the corresponding second magnet 9. In the lower position of the air force component: the return force of the spring 7 pushes the baffle 5 to slide towards the square tube 1, so that the air hole 3 and the round hole 6 are connected. The dust after scraping can be sucked in through the first air duct 11, the telescopic hose 13, the air box 2, the round hole 6, and the air hole 3. The air hole 3 located at the upper position is in a closed state to ensure concentrated air force and improve the dust cleaning effect.

[0029] When the dust is pushed upwards, the end of the air box 2 near the scraper head 18 tilts upwards, and the dust is concentrated above the air box 2. The first magnet 8 located at the lower position abuts against the corresponding second magnet 9, while the first magnet 8 located at the upper position is offset from the corresponding second magnet 9. In the wind power component located at the upper position: the return force of the spring 7 pushes the baffle 5 to slide towards the square tube 1, so that the air hole 3 and the round hole 6 are connected. The dust after being pushed and scraped can be sucked through the first air pipe 11, the telescopic hose 13, the air box 2, the round hole 6 and the air hole 3. The air hole 3 located at the lower position is in a closed state to ensure that the wind force is concentrated and improve the dust cleaning effect.

[0030] By setting up structures such as the air box 2, scraper head 18, and wind power components, dust between the heat dissipation fins can be pushed and scraped cleaned. At the same time, the dust can be sucked away in time, and the concentrated wind force ensures the dust cleaning effect and improves the efficiency of the transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device.

[0031] After cleaning, under the restoring force of the torsion spring 17 and the repulsive force of the upper and lower sets of first magnets 8 and second magnets 9, the air box 2 is reset (refer to...). Figure 1 , Figure 2With the air vent 3 closed, the air box 2 vibrates slightly during this process, shaking off any residual dust on the scraper head 18 for easier subsequent use.

Claims

1. A transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device, comprising a square tube (1), characterized in that: A wind box (2) is provided on the square tube (1). Wind power components are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the wind box (2). The wind power components include a wind hole (3), a sliding channel (4), a baffle (5), a round hole (6), a spring (7), and a first magnet (8). The wind hole (3) is opened on the wall of the wind box (2). The sliding channel (4) is opened on one end of the wind box (2) near the square tube (1). The baffle (5) is slidably disposed inside the sliding channel (4). The round hole (6) is opened... On the baffle (5), the first magnet (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (5) located outside the wind box (2), the spring (7) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the wind box (2) and the baffle (5), a second magnet (9) is provided on the side of the first magnet (8) facing away from the baffle (5), the second magnet (9) is fixedly connected to the square tube (1), the first magnet (8) and the second magnet (9) are mutually repulsive, and a scraper (18) is provided on the end of the wind box (2) away from the square tube (1).

2. The transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind box (2) is configured as a plurality of wind boxes (2) and the plurality of wind boxes (2) are evenly distributed.

3. The transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting assembly is provided between the air box (2) and the square tube (1). The connecting assembly includes a fixed seat (14), a rotating shaft (15), a circular groove (16), and a torsion spring (17). The fixed seat (14) is fixedly connected to the square tube (1). The rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (14). The air box (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (15). The circular groove (16) is opened on the fixed seat (14) and surrounds the outside of the rotating shaft (15). The torsion spring (17) is fitted on the rotating shaft (15). One end of the torsion spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (16), and the other end of the torsion spring (17) is fixedly connected to the air box (2).

4. A transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second air duct (12) connects each of the two adjacent air boxes (2).

5. A transformer external wall maintenance and cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The square tube (1) is connected to a first air duct (11), and a flexible hose (13) is connected between one of the air boxes (2) and the square tube (1).

6. The transformer outer wall maintenance and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly connected to the square tube (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Surface dust removal device for transformer

    CN213316327U