Special die for casting and welding high-voltage cable interface

By designing a combined casting and welding mold suitable for high-voltage cable interfaces, the problem of frequent mold replacement in traditional welding was solved, and stable fixing and efficient welding of cables of different specifications were achieved.

CN223506536UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04KAIFENG OUDI POWER EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422975404.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional high-voltage cable interface welding requires frequent mold changes, resulting in complex operation, low efficiency, and unstable welding quality.

Method used

A special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces was designed. It adopts a two-part combined casting mold and is equipped with limit alignment blocks and cable adjustment and fixing components, including cable locking plates, C-shaped plates, U-shaped blocks, sliding sleeves and locking bolts, which can adapt to the fixing of cable cores of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of cable welding, ensures the stable fixing of cables of different diameters, avoids mold replacement, and improves welding quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223506536U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable interface casting and welding, and discloses a special high-voltage cable interface casting and welding die which comprises a casting die body, the casting die body is arranged in a two-section combined mode, and a plurality of limiting alignment blocks used for positioning are arranged in the casting die body. The two cable fixing openings are fixedly connected to the casting mold body, the cable adjusting and fixing assembly is arranged on the casting mold body, the casting mold can adapt to cable cores of different thicknesses through the cable adjusting and fixing assembly, and even if two cables of different diameters are welded, the two cables can be stably fixed through the contracted cable locking piece, so that the welding quality of the two cables is improved. Therefore, the welding of cable joints of various specifications can be completed through the die, the working efficiency of cable welding is improved, the problem that when cables of different specifications are welded in a traditional mode, dies matched with the cables need to be replaced is solved, and the working efficiency of cable welding is improved to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable interface casting and welding technology, specifically a special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the power industry, high-voltage cables are playing an increasingly important role in power transmission and distribution. However, the connection of high-voltage cables is a technical challenge, especially the interface welding part.

[0003] In the traditional cable interface welding process, since the specifications and diameters of the cable cores may vary, it is usually necessary to prepare a variety of matching molds. Whenever a cable of different specifications or diameters is encountered, the corresponding mold needs to be changed. This process not only increases the complexity of the operation and makes the welding work more cumbersome, but also seriously affects the work efficiency. Furthermore, frequent mold changes are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also lead to a decline in welding quality due to improper mold changes. Therefore, a special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces. This solves the problem of needing to change to a matching mold when welding cables of different specifications in traditional methods, which improves the efficiency of cable welding to a certain extent.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces, comprising a casting mold body, the casting mold body being a two-part combination, a plurality of positioning and aligning blocks for positioning being provided inside the casting mold body, two cable fixing ports being fixedly connected to the casting mold body, and a cable adjustment and fixing component being provided on the casting mold body.

[0008] The cable adjusting and fixing assembly is used to fix the cable core to be welded. The cable adjusting and fixing assembly includes a cable locking plate, fixing lug, C-shaped plate, U-shaped block, socket, sliding sleeve, locking bolt and limit alignment block;

[0009] The two cable locking plates in the cable adjusting and fixing assembly are respectively set in the corresponding cable fixing holes, and the opposite ends of the two cable locking plates are both set in a horn shape;

[0010] The outer surface of the cable locking plate has multiple movable grooves, which are evenly arranged in a circumferential array. Multiple fixing ears are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the opening of the cable locking plate. The cable locking plate is a two-part combination.

[0011] Preferably, the two C-shaped plates are respectively disposed on the outside of the corresponding cable fixing ports, and multiple waist hole fixing blocks are fixedly connected to each C-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, the two corresponding waist hole fixing blocks are located on the outside of the two designated fixing ears, and a first safety pin is provided between the corresponding waist hole fixing blocks and the fixing ears.

[0013] Preferably, the first safety pin is used to connect the waist hole fixing block and the two cable locking pieces. The two U-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding C-shaped plate. A connecting rod is provided between the two U-shaped blocks, and multiple insertion holes are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a second safety pin is provided between the U-shaped block and the corresponding insertion hole. The second safety pin is used to connect the U-shaped block and the connecting rod, and the two sliding sleeves are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block.

[0015] Preferably, the locking bolt is slidably connected between the two sliding sleeves, and two nuts are threaded on the locking bolt. The locking bolt is used to bring the two sliding sleeves closer together and separate them.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces, which has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. This high-voltage cable interface casting and welding mold, through its cable adjustment and fixing components, can adapt to cable cores of different thicknesses. Furthermore, even when welding two cables with different diameters, the shrinking cable locking plate can stably fix them. This allows the mold to complete the welding of cable joints of various specifications, improving the efficiency of cable welding and avoiding the problem of needing to change to a matching mold when welding different specifications of cables in the traditional method. This, to a certain extent, improves the efficiency of cable welding.

[0019] 2. This high-voltage cable interface casting and welding special mold, when the cable locking plate is gradually moved, the flared opening on its surface can contact the opening of the cable fixing port. Under its force, the flared opening of the cable locking plate can contract inward, thereby clamping and fixing the cable core. Furthermore, since the two cable locking plates are close to each other and locked, the two cable cores can also be kept close to each other under its force. This makes the cable core more firmly and stably fixed during subsequent casting and welding. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting alignment block structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cable locking plate structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Casting mold body; 2. Cable fixing port; 3. Cable locking plate; 4. Movable groove; 5. Fixing ear; 6. C-shaped plate; 7. Waist hole fixing block; 8. First safety pin; 9. U-shaped block; 10. Second safety pin; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Sliding sleeve; 14. Locking bolt; 15. Limiting alignment block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the number itself, while above, below, and within are understood to include the number itself. If the first and second are mentioned, they are only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or the order of the technical features indicated.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a special mold for casting and welding of high voltage cable interfaces, including a casting mold body 1, which is a two-part combination. Multiple positioning and alignment blocks 15 are provided inside the casting mold body 1 for positioning. Two cable fixing ports 2 are fixedly connected to the casting mold body 1. Cable adjustment and fixing components are provided on the casting mold body 1.

[0029] The cable adjustment and fixing assembly is used to fix the cable core to be welded. The cable adjustment and fixing assembly includes a cable locking plate 3, a fixing ear 5, a C-shaped plate 6, a U-shaped block 9, a socket 12, a sliding sleeve 13, a locking bolt 14, and a limit alignment block 15.

[0030] The two cable locking pieces 3 in the cable adjustment and fixing assembly are respectively set in the corresponding cable fixing ports 2, and the opposite ends of the two cable locking pieces 3 are both set in a trumpet shape;

[0031] The outer surface of the cable locking plate 3 has multiple movable grooves 4, which are evenly arranged in a circumferential array. Multiple fixed ears 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the opening of the cable locking plate 3. The cable locking plate 3 is a two-part combination.

[0032] Furthermore, two C-shaped plates 6 are respectively set on the outside of the corresponding cable fixing port 2, and multiple waist hole fixing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to each C-shaped plate 6.

[0033] Furthermore, the two corresponding waist hole fixing blocks 7 are located on the outside of the two designated fixing ears 5, and a first safety pin 8 is provided between the corresponding waist hole fixing block 7 and the fixing ear 5.

[0034] Furthermore, the first safety pin 8 is used to connect the waist hole fixing block 7 and the two cable locking pieces 3, and the two U-shaped blocks 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding C-shaped plate 6.

[0035] Furthermore, a connecting rod 11 is provided between the two U-shaped blocks 9, and multiple insertion holes 12 are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting rod 11.

[0036] Furthermore, a second safety pin 10 is provided between the U-shaped block 9 and the corresponding insertion hole 12. The second safety pin 10 is used to connect the U-shaped block 9 and the connecting rod 11. The second safety pin 10 and the first safety pin 8 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. The two sliding sleeves 13 are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block 9.

[0037] Furthermore, the locking bolt 14 is slidably connected between the two sliding sleeves 13, and two nuts are threaded onto the locking bolt 14. The locking bolt 14 is used to bring the two sliding sleeves 13 closer together and separate them.

[0038] Furthermore, in use, the cable cores to be welded are stripped out, and two cable cores are initially fixed and aligned using external clamps. Then, the two casting mold bodies 1 are joined together on the cable cores. After the limiting alignment blocks 15 on the casting mold bodies 1 are joined and aligned, they are placed into the two cable fixing holes 2. Then, the casting mold bodies 1 are clamped using external clamps. At this time, the cable locking piece 3 is installed between the opening of the cable core and the cable fixing hole 2. Then, the C-shaped plate 6 is installed on both sides of the fixing ear 5 to overlap. The first safety pin 8 is passed through the corresponding waist hole fixing block 7 and fixing ear 5. Then, the connecting rod 11 is installed between the two U-shaped blocks 9. The second safety pin 10 is passed through and connected together. Finally, the locking bolt 14 and its nut are tightened. This causes the two sliding sleeves 13 to move away from each other, which allows the U-shaped block 9 to move the two C-shaped plates 6 closer together. This allows the two C-shaped plates 6 to move the fixing ears 5 and the cable locking plates 3 towards the opening between the cable core and the cable fixing port 2 through the waist hole fixing block 7 on them. As the cable locking plates 3 move gradually, the flared opening on its surface can contact the opening of the cable fixing port 2. The cable locking plates 3 are subjected to its force, which causes the flared opening of the cable locking plates 3 to contract inward, thereby clamping and fixing the cable core. Since the two cable locking plates 3 are locked close to each other, the two cable cores can also be kept close to each other by its force. This makes the cable core more firmly and stably fixed during subsequent pouring and welding.

[0039] Furthermore, the cable adjustment and fixing components can be adapted to cable cores of different thicknesses. Even when welding two cables with different diameters, the shrinkable cable locking plate 3 can stably fix them. This allows the mold to complete the welding of cable joints of various specifications, improving the efficiency of cable welding and avoiding the problem of needing to change to a matching mold when welding different specifications of cables in the traditional method. This improves the efficiency of cable welding to a certain extent.

[0040] Working principle: During use, the cable cores to be welded are stripped out, and two cable cores are initially aligned using external clamps. Then, the two casting mold bodies 1 are joined together on the cable cores. After the limiting alignment blocks 15 on the casting mold bodies 1 are aligned, they are placed into the two cable fixing holes 2. The casting mold bodies 1 are then clamped using another external clamp. At this point, the cable locking plate 3 is installed between the cable cores and the openings of the cable fixing holes 2. Then, the C-shaped plates 6 are installed on both sides of the fixing ears 5 to overlap. The first safety pin 8 is passed through the corresponding waist hole fixing block 7 and fixing ear 5. Then, the connecting rod 11 is installed between the two U-shaped blocks 9, and the second safety pin 10 is used to connect them. Finally, the locking bolt 14 and its nut are tightened. This causes the two sliding sleeves 13 to move away from each other, which allows the U-shaped block 9 to move the two C-shaped plates 6 closer together. This allows the two C-shaped plates 6 to move the fixing ears 5 and the cable locking plates 3 towards the opening between the cable core and the cable fixing port 2 through the waist hole fixing block 7 on them. As the cable locking plates 3 move gradually, the flared opening on its surface can contact the opening of the cable fixing port 2. The cable locking plates 3 are subjected to its force, which causes the flared opening of the cable locking plates 3 to contract inward, thereby clamping and fixing the cable core. Since the two cable locking plates 3 are locked close to each other, the two cable cores can also be kept close to each other by its force. This makes the cable core more firmly and stably fixed during subsequent pouring and welding.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces, characterized in that: It includes a casting mold body (1), which is a two-part combination. Multiple positioning and alignment blocks (15) for positioning are provided inside the casting mold body (1). Two cable fixing ports (2) are fixedly connected on the casting mold body (1). A cable adjustment and fixing component is provided on the casting mold body (1). The cable adjustment and fixing assembly is used to fix the cable core to be welded. The cable adjustment and fixing assembly includes a cable locking plate (3), a fixing ear (5), a C-shaped plate (6), a U-shaped block (9), a socket (12), a sliding sleeve (13), a locking bolt (14), and a limit alignment block (15). The two cable locking pieces (3) in the cable adjustment and fixing assembly are respectively set in the corresponding cable fixing ports (2), and the opposite ends of the two cable locking pieces (3) are both set in a trumpet shape; The outer surface of the cable locking plate (3) is provided with multiple movable grooves (4), which are evenly arranged in a circular array. Multiple fixed ears (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the opening of the cable locking plate (3). The cable locking plate (3) is a two-lobed combination.

2. The special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two C-shaped plates (6) are respectively set on the outside of the corresponding cable fixing port (2), and multiple waist hole fixing blocks (7) are fixedly connected to each C-shaped plate (6).

3. The special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two corresponding waist hole fixing blocks (7) are located on the outside of the two designated fixing ears (5), and a first safety pin (8) is provided between the corresponding waist hole fixing block (7) and the fixing ear (5).

4. A special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first safety pin (8) is used to connect the waist hole fixing block (7) and the two cable locking pieces (3). The two U-shaped blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corresponding C-shaped plate (6). A connecting rod (11) is provided between the two U-shaped blocks (9). Multiple insertion holes (12) are respectively opened at both ends of the connecting rod (11).

5. A special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second safety pin (10) is provided between the U-shaped block (9) and the corresponding insertion hole (12). The second safety pin (10) is used to connect the U-shaped block (9) and the connecting rod (11). Two sliding sleeves (13) are rotatably connected inside the U-shaped block (9).

6. A special mold for casting and welding high-voltage cable interfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking bolt (14) is slidably connected between the two sliding sleeves (13), and two nuts are threaded on the locking bolt (14). The locking bolt (14) is used to bring the two sliding sleeves (13) closer together and separate them.