Breathable pressing plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat insulation plate production equipment, in particular to a breathable pressing plate, a plurality of first transverse airflow grooves and a plurality of first longitudinal airflow grooves are formed in the lower surface of the breathable pressing plate, a filter screen is installed on the lower surface of the breathable pressing plate in a sealed mode, and the first longitudinal airflow grooves are communicated with air holes in the side face of a main body. During pressing, air in the female die can be naturally discharged from the air holes through the first transverse airflow grooves / the first longitudinal airflow grooves from the filter screen, so that the heat-insulating refractory plate is obtained through smooth and stable pressing, and burrs generated on the side edge of the heat-insulating refractory plate due to the fact that the air is discharged from a gap between the breathable pressing plate and the lower female die can be reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat insulation plate production equipment, especially relates to a breathable pressing plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increase of energy consumption, the research and promotion of heat insulation refractory plate has become one of the directions of energy saving and consumption reduction. When producing, the powder raw material is placed in the lower concave die, and the pressing plate is lowered to compact the powder raw material in the lower concave die. The pressing plate of the prior art usually adopts a hard flat plate structure, however, due to the existence of air in the powder raw material, the gas will be discharged from the gap between the pressing plate and the lower concave die during the pressing process, if the air discharge is slow, it will cause air holes in the product, reducing the product quality, and the discharge of gas from the gap between the pressing plate and the lower concave die will also cause many burrs and flash on the side edge of the heat insulation refractory plate. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a breathable pressing plate, which comprises a main body, the main body has an upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface is formed with a plurality of first horizontal air flow grooves and a plurality of first vertical air flow grooves, the first horizontal air flow grooves and the first vertical air flow grooves are communicated, the side surface of the main body is provided with air holes, the air holes are communicated with the first vertical air flow grooves, and the lower surface is also sealedly installed with a filter screen, the filtering precision of the filter screen is 1-5 microns.

[0004] In some possible implementations, the upper surface is formed with second horizontal air flow grooves and second vertical air flow grooves, the second horizontal air flow grooves are communicated with the second vertical air flow grooves, a plurality of through holes are further arranged on the main body to communicate the first vertical air flow grooves and the second vertical air flow grooves, and the air holes are communicated with the first vertical air flow grooves through the second vertical air flow grooves.

[0005] In some possible implementations, the air holes are distributed on the opposite sides of the main body.

[0006] In some possible implementations, the lower surface is formed with a plurality of horizontal rib strips, and the first horizontal air flow grooves are formed between the adjacent two horizontal rib strips.

[0007] In some possible implementations, the upper ends of the horizontal rib strips are designed with chamfered corners on both sides.

[0008] In some possible implementations, the upper surface and the lower surface are both formed with sealing grooves for installing sealing rings.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The permeable pressure plate of this utility model is provided with several first transverse airflow grooves and several first longitudinal airflow grooves on its lower surface and a filter screen is sealed and installed. The first longitudinal airflow grooves are connected to the air holes on the side of the main body. During pressing, the air in the die can be naturally discharged from the filter screen through the first transverse airflow grooves / first longitudinal airflow grooves and air holes, so as to smoothly and stably press the heat-insulating fire-resistant board and reduce the burrs generated on the side of the heat-insulating fire-resistant board caused by air escaping from the gap between the permeable pressure plate and the lower die. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the air-permeable pressure plate with its upper surface facing upwards, provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 A three-dimensional assembly diagram of the air-permeable pressure plate with its lower surface facing upwards, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 Axonometric view of the cross-sectional structure of the air-permeable pressure plate provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the air-permeable pressure plate provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0016] Reference numerals: main body 10, lower surface 11, first transverse airflow groove 111, first longitudinal airflow groove 112, transverse rib 113, chamfer 114, upper surface 12, second transverse airflow groove 121, second longitudinal airflow groove 122, air hole 13, filter screen 14, through hole 15, sealing groove 16. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 4 The illustrated air-permeable pressure plate includes a main body 10, which has an upper surface 12 and a lower surface 11. The upper surface 12 of the main body 10 is fixedly installed at the output end of a press. The lower surface 11 has a plurality of first transverse airflow grooves 111 and a plurality of first longitudinal airflow grooves 112, which are connected. A filter screen 14 is also sealed and installed on the lower surface 11, covering the first transverse airflow grooves 111 and the first longitudinal airflow grooves 112, thereby forming a first airflow channel between the filter screen 14 and the lower surface 11. Air holes 1 are also provided on the side of the main body 10. 3. The air hole 13 is connected to the first longitudinal airflow groove 112. The filter screen 14 has a filtration accuracy of 1μm to 5μm, so that the filter screen 14 can filter out the discharged air and block the powder material. During pressing, the air-permeable pressure plate is driven by the press to descend and press the powder material in the lower die. During the pressing process, the air in the lower die can be discharged from the filter screen 14 through the first transverse airflow groove 111 / first longitudinal airflow groove 112 and from the air hole 13, ensuring that the air in the lower die is completely discharged so as to smoothly and stably press to obtain the heat insulation and fireproof board. It can also reduce the burrs generated on the side of the heat insulation and fireproof board caused by the air escaping from the gap between the air-permeable pressure plate and the lower die.

[0019] Among some possible implementation methods, refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the upper surface 12 of the main body 10 has a second transverse airflow groove 121 and a second longitudinal airflow groove 122. The second transverse airflow groove 121 and the second longitudinal airflow groove 122 are connected. The upper surface 12 of the main body 10 is sealed and installed at the output end of the press, so that the second transverse airflow groove 121 and the second longitudinal airflow groove 122 form a second airflow channel. The main body 10 is also provided with a number of through holes 15 to connect the first longitudinal airflow groove 112 and the second longitudinal airflow groove 122. The air hole 13 is connected to the second longitudinal airflow groove 122. During pressing, the air in the lower die passes through the filter screen 14, the first transverse airflow groove 111 / first longitudinal airflow groove 112 and the second transverse airflow groove 121 / second longitudinal airflow groove 122, and finally exits from the air hole 13. In this embodiment, airflow grooves are formed on both the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 and the two are connected through the through holes 15 to facilitate the arrangement of the air hole 13 and improve the efficiency of air discharge.

[0020] Among some possible implementation methods, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the air holes 13 are distributed on opposite sides of the main body 10, and the two ends of the second longitudinal airflow groove 122 are respectively connected to the two air holes 13, the purpose of which is to further accelerate the efficiency of air discharge.

[0021] Among some possible implementation methods, refer to Figure 5As shown, the lower surface 11 has several spaced transverse ribs 113, and a first transverse airflow groove 111 is formed between two adjacent transverse ribs 113. The upper end of the transverse ribs 113 can support the filter screen 14, avoiding the problem of uneven thickness of the pressed heat insulation and fire-resistant board caused by the indentation and collapse of the filter screen 14. Air can be discharged from the first transverse airflow groove 111 through the air hole 13.

[0022] Among some possible implementation methods, refer to Figure 5 As shown, the upper two sides of the transverse rib 113 are chamfered 114, which is intended to increase the exhaust effect of the first transverse airflow groove 111.

[0023] Among some possible implementation methods, refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, both the upper surface 12 and the lower surface 11 have sealing grooves 16 for installing sealing rings to ensure airtightness between the upper surface 12 and the output end of the press and between the lower surface 11 and the filter screen 14.

[0024] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A breathable pressure plate, characterized in that, The device includes a main body (10), which has an upper surface (12) and a lower surface (11). The lower surface (11) has a plurality of first transverse airflow grooves (111) and a plurality of first longitudinal airflow grooves (112) formed therein. The first transverse airflow grooves (111) and the first longitudinal airflow grooves (112) are connected. The side of the main body (10) is provided with air holes (13), which are connected to the first longitudinal airflow grooves (112). The lower surface (11) is also sealed with a filter screen (14), which has a filtration accuracy of 1μm to 5μm.

2. The breathable pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface (12) is formed with a second transverse airflow groove (121) and a second longitudinal airflow groove (122). The second transverse airflow groove (121) is connected to the second longitudinal airflow groove (122). The main body (10) is also provided with a plurality of through holes (15) to connect the first longitudinal airflow groove (112) and the second longitudinal airflow groove (122). The air hole (13) is connected to the first longitudinal airflow groove (112) through the second longitudinal airflow groove (122).

3. The breathable pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pores (13) are distributed on opposite sides of the main body (10).

4. The breathable pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface (11) has a plurality of transverse ribs (113), and the first transverse airflow groove (111) is formed between two adjacent transverse ribs (113).

5. A breathable pressure plate according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper two sides of the transverse rib (113) are chamfered (114).

6. A breathable pressure plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the upper surface (12) and the lower surface (11) are formed with sealing grooves (16) for installing sealing rings.

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