Thermal protection type steel billet pushing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a thermal protection type steel billet pushing device, and belongs to the technical field of steel billet pushing in the metallurgical industry. According to the technical scheme, a bearing plate (5) is horizontally and fixedly installed between two installation frames (1), a stroke groove (3) is formed in the top face of the bearing plate (5), a supporting support (2) is arranged below each installation frame (1), and a steel billet pushing mechanism (4) is installed in each stroke groove (3) in a sliding mode. And a thermal protection assembly (6) matched with the steel billet pushing mechanism (4) and a pushing driving mechanism (7) for steel billets are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (1). The steel billet conveying device has the advantages that the stable conveying effect on steel billets can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the good thermal protection effect on a driving structure can be achieved, meanwhile, circulating exchange of cooling media can be achieved in real time, and therefore thermal protection on the driving structure can be continuously guaranteed, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the failure rate of the equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a heat-protected billet pushing device, belonging to the field of billet pushing technology in the metallurgical industry. Background Technology

[0002] Steel billets are products obtained by casting molten steel produced in a steelmaking furnace, primarily used in the production of steel products and various steel goods. From a manufacturing process perspective, steel billets can be mainly divided into ingot-cast billets and continuously cast billets. In hot rolling, steel billets are one of the main raw materials, possessing physical properties including high density, high strength, excellent mechanical properties, weldability, machinability, and good toughness and plasticity. These characteristics make steel billets easy to process during rolling and allow them to maintain stable product shape and dimensions. After processing, steel billets need to be conveyed, requiring the use of steel billet pushing devices.

[0003] Chinese patent (CN105964961B) discloses a billet guiding and conveying device for a continuous casting machine, comprising: a frame, in which several conveying rollers are arranged sequentially and at intervals along the billet's forward conveying direction, forming a billet conveying platform for receiving and conveying the billets; several fixed cover plates arranged at left-right intervals are arranged on the frame between each pair of adjacent conveying rollers, forming several rows of fixed cover plate groups arranged at left-right intervals; a billet guiding and conveying channel is formed between each pair of adjacent fixed cover plates in each row of fixed cover plates; and a detachable movable cover plate is arranged between each pair of adjacent fixed cover plates in each row of fixed cover plates, with the movable cover plate positioned directly above the corresponding conveying roller. This device has the advantages of high safety and improved maintenance efficiency of the conveying rollers. While current billet conveying devices can transport billets, some problems still exist in practical applications. The main issue is that due to the high overall temperature of the billets, they inevitably radiate a significant amount of heat to the surrounding area during transport. This heat accumulates on the drive structure, causing thermal damage over time, leading to frequent equipment failures and poor performance. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a thermally protected billet pushing device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heat-protected billet pushing device that not only ensures stable transmission of the billet but also provides good thermal protection for the drive structure. Furthermore, it enables real-time circulation and exchange of the cooling medium, thereby continuously ensuring thermal protection for the drive structure, improving the equipment's service life, reducing its failure rate, and solving the problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0006] A heat-protected billet pushing device includes a mounting frame, a support bracket, a stroke groove, a billet pushing mechanism, a bearing plate, a heat protection component, and a pushing drive mechanism. A bearing plate is horizontally fixed between two mounting frames. A stroke groove is provided on the top surface of the bearing plate. A support bracket is provided under each mounting frame. The billet pushing mechanism is slidably installed inside the stroke groove. The billet pushing mechanism includes a movable block slidably installed inside the stroke groove and multiple billet pushing paddles fixedly installed on both outer walls of the movable block. A heat protection component that cooperates with the billet pushing mechanism and a pushing drive mechanism for the billet are provided on one outer wall of the mounting frame. The pushing drive mechanism includes a pushing motor, a mounting shaft, a mounting roller, and a pressure fan. The pushing motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the mounting frame. A mounting shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the pushing motor, and a mounting roller and a pressure fan are fixedly installed outside the mounting shaft.

[0007] One end of the billet pushing blade is slidably connected to the outer surface of one side of the two mounting brackets. There is a mounting side groove between two adjacent billet pushing blades. Several meshing teeth are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block.

[0008] The mounting side groove is equipped with a side pressure positioning component that cooperates with the steel billet.

[0009] The side-pressure positioning assembly includes a positioning plate and a side-positioning spring. The side-positioning spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting side groove, and the positioning plate is fixed to one end of the side-positioning spring.

[0010] A drive gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting roller, and the drive gear ring meshes with the meshing teeth.

[0011] The thermal protection component includes a coolant tank and a thermal protection box. The thermal protection box is fitted outside the push motor. An inner mounting groove is provided inside the thermal protection box, and a coolant sleeve is embedded in the inner mounting groove. Both the coolant tank and the thermal protection box are lined with heat insulation material.

[0012] The coolant tank is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket. A circulating liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the coolant jacket. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the circulating liquid pump. An inlet port and an outlet port are provided on one side of the outer wall of the coolant jacket.

[0013] One end of each of the inlet and outlet pipes passes through the thermal protection box and is fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet. An external coolant interface is provided on the other side of the coolant tank, and a conduit is horizontally fixedly installed on the rear side of the coolant tank.

[0014] A switch panel is fixedly installed at one end of the conduit. A pressure switch that works with the circulating liquid pump is provided on one side of the outer surface of the switch panel. The pressure switch is located on one side of the pressure fan.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] (1) By setting up a billet pushing mechanism and a pushing drive mechanism, when the billet is being transported, the billet is placed between the two billet pushing plates of the billet pushing mechanism. At this time, the pushing motor is turned on, and the pushing motor can drive the installation roller to rotate. The driving gear ring can rotate synchronously, and the driving gear ring can drive the moving block with meshing teeth to move. The billet pushing plates can move synchronously, and can push the billet inside to be transmitted until the billet is pushed to the outside of the bearing plate. At this time, the billet will fall directly into the receiving structure and enter the next process. Through this design, the stable transmission of the billet can be completed. Moreover, this method directly realizes the transmission of hot billet by pushing. It does not generate a large pressure on the outside of the hot billet, and can effectively avoid the deformation of the hot billet.

[0017] (2) By setting up a heat protection component, a large amount of coolant will be filled in the coolant jacket when the equipment is in normal use. This coolant can effectively prevent the push motor from being attacked by continuous high temperature. When the installation roller rotates, the touch fan can also rotate synchronously. The touch fan can press the touch switch of the heat protection component once every one rotation. When the touch switch is pressed once, it will open once. At this time, the coolant in the coolant jacket can be exchanged through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, so that the coolant in the coolant jacket can maintain its cooling effect. Through this design, when the equipment is used, it can not only ensure the stable transmission effect of steel billet, but also achieve a good heat protection effect for the drive structure. At the same time, it can realize the real-time circulation exchange of the cooling medium, thereby continuously ensuring the heat protection of the drive structure, improving the service life of the equipment, and reducing its failure rate.

[0018] (3) By providing a side pressure positioning component on the side of the billet pushing mechanism, when the billet is placed on the bearing plate, the side positioning plate can push the billet to the side under the action of the side positioning spring, so that the billet is firmly restricted between the side positioning plate and the mounting frame. In the subsequent billet pushing, the stability of billet pushing can be effectively guaranteed, and the billet can be avoided from shifting, thus ensuring the stable operation of the work. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the billet pushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the thermal protection component, push drive mechanism and mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the thermal protection component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push-drive mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side-pressure positioning component of this utility model;

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Support bracket; 3. Stroke groove; 4. Billet pushing mechanism; 5. Bearing plate; 6. Thermal protection component; 7. Pushing drive mechanism;

[0027] 41. Side groove installation; 42. Billet pusher; 43. Side pressure positioning assembly; 44. Moving block; 45. Meshing teeth; 431. Side positioning plate; 432. Side positioning spring;

[0028] 61. Conduit; 62. Coolant tank; 63. Thermal protection box; 64. Switch panel; 65. Touch switch; 66. Inlet pipe; 67. Coolant jacket; 68. Outlet pipe;

[0029] 71. Push motor; 72. Mounting shaft; 73. Mounting roller; 74. Drive gear ring; 75. Touch-press fan; Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0031] See attached document Figure 1-7 A heat-protected billet pushing device includes a mounting frame 1, a support bracket 2, a travel groove 3, a billet pushing mechanism 4, a bearing plate 5, a heat protection component 6, and a pushing drive mechanism 7. A bearing plate 5 is horizontally fixed between two mounting frames 1. A travel groove 3 is provided on the top surface of the bearing plate 5. A support bracket 2 is provided under each mounting frame 1. The billet pushing mechanism 4 is slidably installed inside the travel groove 3. The billet pushing mechanism 4 includes a moving block 44 slidably installed inside the travel groove 3 and multiple billet pushing paddles 42 fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the moving block 44. A heat protection component 6 and a pushing drive mechanism 7 for the billet are provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1, which cooperate with the billet pushing mechanism 4. The pushing drive mechanism 7 includes a pushing motor 71, a mounting shaft 72, a mounting roller 73, and a pressing fan 75. The pushing motor 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. A mounting shaft 72 is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the pushing motor 71. The mounting roller 73 and the pressing fan 75 are fixedly installed outside the mounting shaft 72.

[0032] In this embodiment, refer to the appendix Figure 1-7 The billet pushing mechanism 4 is used for the stable pushing of the billet, the pushing drive mechanism 7 is used for the stable driving of the billet pushing mechanism 4, and the heat protection assembly 6 is used for the effective heat protection of the billet pushing mechanism 4, wherein:

[0033] The billet pushing mechanism 4 includes a mounting side groove 41, billet pushing paddles 42, a side pressure positioning component 43, a moving block 44, and meshing teeth 45. The moving block 44 is slidably installed inside the stroke groove 3. Multiple billet pushing paddles 42 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the moving block 44. One end of the billet pushing paddle 42 is slidably connected to one outer surface of the two mounting brackets 1. A mounting side groove 41 is provided between two adjacent billet pushing paddles 42. Several meshing teeth 45 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block 44.

[0034] The installation side groove 41 is provided with a side pressure positioning component 43. The side pressure positioning component 43 is used for lateral positioning of the steel billet. The side pressure positioning component 43 includes a side positioning plate 431 and a side positioning spring 432. The side positioning spring 432 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation side groove 41, and the side positioning plate 431 is fixedly installed on one end of the side positioning spring 432.

[0035] The push drive mechanism 7 includes a push motor 71, a mounting shaft 72, a mounting roller 73, a drive gear ring 74, and a pressure fan 75. The push motor 71 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame 1. The mounting shaft 72 is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the push motor 71. The mounting roller 73 and the pressure fan 75 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting shaft 72. The drive gear ring 74 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the outer side of the mounting roller 73. The drive gear ring 74 and the meshing teeth 45 are meshed with each other.

[0036] The thermal protection assembly 6 includes a conduit 61, a coolant tank 62, a thermal protection box 63, a switch panel 64, a pressure switch 65, an inlet pipe 66, a coolant jacket 67, and an outlet pipe 68. The thermal protection box 63 is fitted onto the outside of the push motor 71. An inner mounting groove is provided inside the thermal protection box 63, and the coolant jacket 67 is embedded within the mounting groove. Both the coolant tank 62 and the thermal protection box 63 have heat-insulating materials inside their cavities. The coolant tank 62 is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the mounting bracket 1. A circulating fluid pump is fixedly mounted inside the coolant jacket 67, and a [missing information - likely a device or component] is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the circulating fluid pump. The coolant jacket 67 has an inlet pipe 66 and an outlet pipe 68 on one side of its outer wall. One end of the inlet pipe 66 and the outlet pipe 68 are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet through the thermal protection box 63. An external coolant interface is provided on the other side of the coolant tank 62. A wire conduit 61 is horizontally fixedly installed on the rear outer wall of the coolant tank 62. A switch panel 64 is fixedly installed on one end of the wire conduit 61. A pressure switch 65 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the switch panel 64. The pressure switch 65 is located on one side of the pressure fan 75 and is used for the opening and closing control of the circulating liquid pump.

[0037] When the billet is being conveyed, the billet is placed between the two billet pushing blades 42 of the billet pushing mechanism 4. At this time, the pushing motor 71 is turned on, which drives the mounting roller 73 to rotate. The driving gear ring 74 can rotate synchronously, which drives the moving block 44 with meshing teeth 45 to move. The billet pushing blades 42 can move synchronously, which can push and transmit the billet on its inner side until the billet is pushed to the outer side of the bearing plate 5. At this time, the billet will fall directly into the receiving structure and enter the next process.

[0038] When the equipment is in normal use, the coolant jacket 67 is filled with a large amount of coolant. This coolant can effectively prevent the push motor 71 from being subjected to continuous high temperature. When the installation roller 73 rotates, the pressure fan 75 can also rotate synchronously. The pressure fan 75 can press the pressure switch 65 of the thermal protection component 6 once for each rotation. When the pressure switch 65 is pressed once, it will open once. At this time, the coolant in the coolant jacket 67 can be exchanged with the outlet pipe 68 through the inlet pipe 66, so that the coolant in the coolant jacket 67 can maintain its cooling effect.

[0039] When the steel billet is placed on the bearing plate 5, the side positioning plate 431 can push the steel billet to the side under the action of the side positioning spring 432, so that the steel billet is firmly restricted between the side positioning plate 431 and the mounting frame 1. In the subsequent pushing of the steel billet, it can effectively ensure the stability of the steel billet pushing, avoid the steel billet from shifting, and ensure the stable operation of the work.

[0040] When the equipment is in use, it can not only ensure the stable transmission of steel billets, but also achieve good thermal protection for the drive structure. At the same time, it can realize the real-time circulation and exchange of cooling medium, thereby continuously ensuring thermal protection for the drive structure, improving the service life of the equipment, and reducing its failure rate.

Claims

1. A heat-protected billet pushing device, characterized in that: The assembly includes a mounting frame (1), a support bracket (2), a travel groove (3), a billet pushing mechanism (4), a bearing plate (5), a thermal protection component (6), and a pushing drive mechanism (7). A bearing plate (5) is horizontally fixed between two mounting frames (1). A travel groove (3) is provided on the top surface of the bearing plate (5). A support bracket (2) is provided under each mounting frame (1). A billet pushing mechanism (4) is slidably installed inside the travel groove (3). The billet pushing mechanism (4) includes a moving block (44) slidably installed inside the travel groove (3) and fixedly installed on both sides of the moving block (44). Multiple billet pushing paddles (42) are provided on the wall; a heat protection component (6) and a pushing drive mechanism (7) for billets are provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (1) in cooperation with the billet pushing mechanism (4). The pushing drive mechanism (7) includes a pushing motor (71), a mounting shaft (72), a mounting roller (73) and a pressing fan (75). The pushing motor (71) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting frame (1). The mounting shaft (72) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the pushing motor (71). The mounting roller (73) and the pressing fan (75) are fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting shaft (72).

2. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the billet pusher (42) is slidably connected to the outer surface of one side of the two mounting brackets (1). There is a mounting side groove (41) between two adjacent billet pushers (42). Several meshing teeth (45) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving block (44).

3. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting side groove (41) is provided with a side pressure positioning component (43) that cooperates with the steel billet.

4. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side pressure positioning assembly (43) includes a positioning plate (431) and a side positioning spring (432). The side positioning spring (432) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting side groove (41), and the positioning plate (431) is fixed to one end of the side positioning spring (432).

5. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive gear ring (74) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting roller (73), and the drive gear ring (74) meshes with the meshing teeth (45).

6. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal protection component (6) includes a coolant tank (62) and a thermal protection box (63). The thermal protection box (63) is fitted on the outside of the push motor (71). An inner mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the thermal protection box (63). A coolant sleeve (67) is embedded in the inner mounting groove. Both the coolant tank (62) and the thermal protection box (63) are provided with heat insulation material.

7. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The coolant tank (62) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket (1). A circulating liquid pump is fixedly installed inside the coolant jacket (67). An inlet pipe (66) and an outlet pipe (68) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the circulating liquid pump. An inlet and an outlet are provided on one side of the outer wall of the coolant jacket (67).

8. The heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the inlet pipe (66) and the outlet pipe (68) pass through the heat protection box (63) and are fixedly connected to the inlet and outlet. An external coolant interface is provided on the other side of the coolant tank (62). A wire conduit (61) is horizontally fixed on the rear side of the coolant tank (62).

9. A heat-protected billet pushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the conduit (61) is fixedly installed with a switch panel (64). A pressure switch (65) that cooperates with the circulating liquid pump is provided on one side of the outer surface of the switch panel (64). The pressure switch (65) is located on one side of the pressure fan (75).

Images