Automatic feeding device for manufacturing top cross beam of special carriage
By designing an automatic feeding device, the automatic lifting and lateral conveying of the top beam is achieved by using a motor-driven chain transmission, which solves the problem of low efficiency in manually laying the top beam and realizes time-saving and labor-saving automated handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422722543.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of express delivery and freight special vehicles, the installation of the roof beams requires manual climbing up and down stairs, resulting in low efficiency and wasting time and effort.
Design an automatic feeding device that includes a fixed frame, a lifting plate, a lifting component, and a translation component. The device uses a motor-driven chain transmission to achieve automatic lifting and lateral conveying of the top crossbeam, eliminating the need for manual handling.
The system enables automated feeding of the top beam, improving handling efficiency, reducing manpower consumption, and enhancing work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223509562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a vehicle compartment crossbeam feeding device technical field, concretely is a special vehicle compartment manufacturing roof crossbeam automatic feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The roof crossbeam of the vehicle compartment is an important component in the structure of the vehicle, especially in commercial vehicles, trucks, trailers and other types of transport vehicles.
[0003] Before the roof crossbeam is laid in the process of making a special vehicle compartment for express delivery, the crossbeam needs to be manually sent to the roof installation position through the stairs, which is time-consuming and laborious for personnel to go up and down the stairs, and the efficiency is too low.
[0004] Based on this, a special vehicle compartment manufacturing roof crossbeam automatic feeding device is provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a special vehicle compartment manufacturing roof crossbeam automatic feeding device to solve the problem of the modern product in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A special vehicle compartment manufacturing roof crossbeam automatic feeding device, comprising a fixed frame, a lifting plate, a bottom plate, a lifting assembly, a translation assembly, the fixed frame opposite inner side wall all are fixedly connected with bottom plate, two bottom plate lower surfaces all are provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the fixed frame inner side wall is slidably provided with lifting plate;
[0008] The lifting assembly comprises a second motor and a second rotating shaft, the fixed frame top is fixedly provided with a second motor, the fixed frame top is rotatably provided with two symmetrical first rotating shafts through a bearing seat, the first rotating shaft is drivenly connected with the output end of the second motor through a third chain drive, the bottom plate upper surface is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft through a bearing seat, the second rotating shaft is drivingly connected with the first rotating shaft through two fourth chain drives, the lifting plate side wall is fixedly connected with two symmetrical lifting frames, the lifting frame side wall is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first connecting plates, the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with one of the fourth chain drives, and the other chain of the fourth chain drive penetrates the lifting plate.
[0009] The translation assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate and is used for driving the crossbeam of the vehicle compartment to be horizontally conveyed.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical scheme:
[0011] In an alternative: the fixed frame is provided with guide rails on the inner side walls, and the guide rails are in sliding connection with the lifting plate.
[0012] In an alternative: the side walls of the lifting plate are provided with four second connecting plates opposite each other, and the side walls of the second connecting plates are provided with pulleys in abutment with the side walls of the fixed frame.
[0013] In an alternative: the translation assembly comprises a support frame and a first motor, three support frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, a plurality of conveying rollers are connected between adjacent two support frames through bearings, the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate through the support frame, the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with one of the conveying rollers through a first chain driving element, adjacent two conveying rollers are in transmission connection through a second chain driving element, and opposite two conveying rollers are fixedly connected.
[0014] In an alternative: the upper surface of one of the bottom plates is fixedly connected with a buffer seat, and the upper surface of the buffer seat is provided with a rubber disc.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] The lifting assembly and the translation assembly are matched, the carriage roof cross beam does not need to be manually carried upward, time and labor are saved, and the carrying efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a first perspective view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a second perspective view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a Figure 1 enlarged view of A in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a Figure 2 enlarged view of B in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a Figure 3 enlarged view of C in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a Figure 3 enlarged view of D in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 It is aFigure 3 Enlarged view at E.
[0025] Figure 9 The utility model discloses a Figure 3 Enlarged view at F.
[0026] Annotation of reference numerals: 1 fixed frame, 2 lifting plate, 3 bottom plate, 4 support frame, 5 conveying roller, 6 first motor, 7 first chain drive, 8 second chain drive, 9 first rotating shaft, 10 third chain drive, 11 fourth chain drive, 12 lifting frame, 13 first connecting plate, 14 pulley, 15 second rotating shaft, 16 buffer seat, 17 rubber disc, 18 guide rail, 19 second connecting plate, 20 second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical scheme and advantages more clearly, following combining with the drawing and example, the utility model is further detailed.
[0028] In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 1-9 A special carriage manufacturing top cross beam automatic feeding device, including fixed frame 1, lifting plate 2, bottom plate 3, lifting assembly, translation assembly, the fixed frame 1 relative inner side wall is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3, and the two bottom plates 3 lower surfaces are provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the fixed frame 1 inner side wall is slidably provided with the lifting plate 2;
[0029] Lifting assembly includes second motor 20 and second rotating shaft 15, and the fixed frame 1 top is fixedly provided with second motor 20, and the fixed frame 1 top is rotatably provided with two symmetrical first rotating shafts 9 through bearing seat, and the first rotating shaft 9 is drivenly connected with the second motor 20 output end through third chain drive 10, and the bottom plate 3 upper surface is rotatably provided with second rotating shaft 15 through bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft 15 is drivenly connected with the first rotating shaft 9 through two fourth chain drives 11, and the lifting plate 2 side wall is fixedly connected with two symmetrical lifting frames 12, and the lifting frame 12 side wall is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first connecting plates 13, and the first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with one of fourth chain drive 11 chain, and the other chain of fourth chain drive 11 is penetrated through the lifting plate 2;
[0030] Translation assembly is arranged on the lifting plate 2 upper surface, for driving the carriage cross beam to be transversely conveyed.
[0031] Start the second motor 20, the second motor 20 drives the first rotating shaft 9 through the third chain drive 10, the first rotating shaft 9 drives the second rotating shaft 15 through the two fourth chain drives 11, the fourth chain drive 11 drives the first connecting plate 13 to rise in the rotating process, the first connecting plate 13 drives the lifting plate 2 to rise, the lifting plate 2 drives the carriage roof beam to move to a high place; without manual handling, time and effort, improve the handling efficiency.
[0032] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 The fixed frame 1 is provided with a guide rail 18 on the inner side wall, and the guide rail 18 is slidably connected with the lifting plate 2.
[0033] Through the guide rail 18, the guide rail 18 guides the lifting plate 2, so that the lifting plate 2 avoids shaking in the lifting process.
[0034] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 And Figure 9 The side wall of the lifting plate 2 is provided with four second connecting plates 19 opposite to each other, and the side wall of the second connecting plate 19 is provided with a pulley 14 abutting with the side wall of the fixed frame 1.
[0035] Through the pulley 14, the lifting plate 2 is more stable and smooth in the lifting process.
[0036] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 And Figure 5 The translation assembly includes a support frame 4 and a first motor 6, and the upper surface of the lifting plate 2 is fixedly connected with three support frames 4, and a plurality of conveying rollers 5 are connected between the adjacent two support frames 4 through bearings, and the upper surface of the lifting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first motor 6 through the support, and the output end of the first motor 6 is drivingly connected with one of the conveying rollers 5 through the first chain drive 7, and the adjacent two conveying rollers 5 are drivingly connected through the second chain drive 8, and the opposite two conveying rollers 5 are fixedly connected.
[0037] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 One of the bottom plates 3 is fixedly connected with a buffer seat 16 on the upper surface, and the upper surface of the buffer seat 16 is provided with a rubber disc 17.
[0038] Through the rubber disc 17, when the lifting plate 2 is lowered to the lowest point, a certain buffer can be provided.
[0039] The above embodiment discloses a special carriage roof beam automatic feeding device, and its specific working principle and process are as follows:
[0040] S1: first, the carriage roof beam is placed on the conveying roller 5;
[0041] S2: Start the second motor 20. The second motor 20 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the third chain drive component 10. The first rotating shaft 9 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate through two fourth chain drive components 11. During the rotation of the fourth chain drive components 11, one of the chains will drive the first connecting plate 13 to rise. The first connecting plate 13 drives the lifting plate 2 to rise. The lifting plate 2 drives the top crossbeam of the carriage to be moved to a higher position. No manual handling is required, saving time and effort and improving handling efficiency.
[0042] S3: When the top beam of the carriage is at a high position, start the first motor 6. The first motor 6 drives one of the conveyor rollers 5 to rotate through the first chain drive component 7. The conveyor roller 5 drives several other conveyor rollers 5 to rotate through several second chain drive components 8. The rotation of the conveyor rollers 5 moves the top beam of the carriage horizontally to complete the unloading operation. Unloading is quick and convenient.
[0043] The guide rail 18 guides the lifting plate 2, preventing it from shaking during the lifting process.
[0044] The rubber disc 17 provides a certain buffer when the lifting plate 2 descends to its lowest point.
[0045] The pulley 14 makes the lifting plate 2 more stable and smooth during the lifting process.
[0046] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for the top crossbeam of a special-purpose carriage manufacturing plant, characterized in that, It includes a fixed frame (1), a lifting plate (2), a base plate (3), a lifting assembly, and a translation assembly. The fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to the base plate (3) on its inner sidewall. The lower surfaces of the two base plates (3) are provided with several support legs. The lifting plate (2) is slidably arranged on the inner sidewall of the fixed frame (1). The lifting assembly includes a second motor (20) and a second rotating shaft (15). The second motor (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (1). Two symmetrical first rotating shafts (9) are rotatably installed on the top of the fixed frame (1) through bearing seats. The first rotating shafts (9) are connected to the output end of the second motor (20) through a third chain drive (10). The second rotating shaft (15) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the base plate (3) through bearing seats. The second rotating shaft (15) is connected to the first rotating shaft (9) through two fourth chain drive (11). Two symmetrical lifting frames (12) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate (2). Two symmetrical first connecting plates (13) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting frame (12). The first connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to one of the chains of the fourth chain drive (11). The other chain of the fourth chain drive (11) passes through the lifting plate (2). The translation component is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate (2) and is used to drive the transverse transport of the carriage beam.
2. The automatic feeding device for the top crossbeam of a special-purpose carriage manufacturing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (1) is provided with guide rails (18) on its inner sidewalls, and the guide rails (18) are slidably connected to the lifting plate (2).
3. The automatic feeding device for the top crossbeam of a special-purpose carriage manufacturing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting plate (2) has four pairs of opposing second connecting plates (19) on its side wall. The second connecting plate (19) has pulleys (14) on its side wall. The pulleys (14) abut against the side wall of the fixed frame (1).
4. The automatic feeding device for the top crossbeam of a special-purpose carriage manufacturing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation component includes a support frame (4) and a first motor (6). Three support frames (4) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (2). Several conveying rollers (5) are connected between two adjacent support frames (4) through bearings. The first motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (2) through a bracket. The output end of the first motor (6) is connected to one of the conveying rollers (5) through a first chain drive (7). Two adjacent conveying rollers (5) are connected through a second chain drive (8). Two opposite conveying rollers (5) are fixedly connected.
5. The automatic feeding device for the top crossbeam of a special-purpose carriage manufacturing plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the base plates (3) has a buffer seat (16) fixedly connected to its upper surface, and a rubber disc (17) is provided on the upper surface of the buffer seat (16).