Slope shotcrete anchor adjusting device

By designing a slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device, and utilizing components such as storage tanks, pumps, and nozzles, automated slope spraying and anchoring has been achieved. This solves the problems of inconvenience and danger in manual concrete spraying in existing technologies, and improves spraying efficiency and safety.

CN223510369UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04GUANGDONG HUANKE SPECIAL CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422797986.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope shotcrete technology requires manual spraying of concrete, which is dangerous and inconvenient, and it is difficult to carry out efficient spraying on slopes with steep inclinations.

Method used

A slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device was designed, comprising a storage tank, a pump body, a support pipe, a telescopic pipe, and a nozzle. The adjustment mechanism of the spraying and anchoring mechanism is composed of a first telescopic rod, a U-shaped block, a bearing, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a second telescopic rod, a limiting block, a first hinge block, and a second hinge block, thereby realizing the automatic spraying of concrete.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of sprayed concrete, enhances the safety and work efficiency of workers, and reduces the dangers of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope shotcrete anchor adjusting device which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a storage box, the left side face of the storage box is fixedly communicated with a pump body, the output end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with a supporting pipe, and the end, away from the pump body, of the supporting pipe is fixedly communicated with a telescopic pipe. The end, away from the supporting pipe, of the telescopic pipe fixedly communicates with a spray head, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod. According to the device, a first telescopic rod, a U-shaped block, a bearing, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a second telescopic rod, a limiting block, a first hinge block and a second hinge block are arranged and can form an adjusting mechanism of the shotcreting and anchoring mechanism, so that the shotcreting and anchoring convenience is improved, a worker can quickly spray concrete, the working efficiency of the worker is improved, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved. And a storage box, a pump body, a supporting pipe, a telescopic pipe and a spray head are arranged, so that a concrete shotcreting and anchoring mechanism can be formed, the shotcreting and anchoring efficiency is improved, and the shotcreting and anchoring progress of workers is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope spraying and anchoring, and in particular to a slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device. Background Technology

[0002] Slope shotcrete and anchoring is a common slope support method. Screwcrete and anchoring is an engineering measure that uses anchor bolts and shotcrete to support the surrounding rock. Anchor bolts and shotcrete can be used alone, but combining them can achieve better support effects. Slope shotcrete and anchoring involves drilling holes to insert anchor bolts deep into the slope to reinforce the slope structure. At the same time, materials such as concrete are sprayed around the anchor bolts to increase the stability of the slope and prevent it from collapsing. However, the existing anchor bolt shotcrete application still requires manual assistance by standing on the slope. However, the slope has a certain inclination angle, making manual concrete application extremely inconvenient and dangerous, which is not conducive to shotcrete and anchoring.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a slope shotcrete adjustment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device includes a base, a storage box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a pump body fixedly connected to the left side of the storage box, a support pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body, a telescopic pipe fixedly connected to the end of the support pipe away from the pump body, a nozzle fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic pipe away from the support pipe, a first telescopic rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod, two bearings fixedly embedded inside the U-shaped block, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the inner rings of the two bearings, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate, a limit block fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second telescopic rod, a hydraulic rod hinged to the bottom surface of the second telescopic rod via a first hinge block, and a hydraulic rod hinged to the outer surface of the first telescopic rod via a second hinge block at the end away from the first hinge block.

[0007] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the nozzle is engaged with the interior of the limiting block, and an observation window is fixedly embedded on the right side of the storage box.

[0008] In a further embodiment, the bottom surface of the base is provided with four shock-absorbing rollers, and the top ends of the shock-absorbing rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base.

[0009] In a further embodiment, the back of the storage box is provided with two support plates, and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the two supporting plates that are close to each other, and the outer surface of the push rod is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a controller is provided above the base, and the front of the controller is fixedly connected to the back of the storage box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device, through the inclusion of a first telescopic rod, a U-shaped block, a bearing, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a second telescopic rod, a limiting block, a first hinge block, and a second hinge block, can form an adjustment mechanism for the concrete spraying and anchoring system. This increases the convenience of concrete spraying and anchoring, allowing workers to quickly spray concrete and improve their work efficiency. Furthermore, through the inclusion of a storage box, a pump body, a support pipe, a telescopic pipe, and a nozzle, it can form a concrete spraying and anchoring mechanism, increasing the efficiency of concrete spraying and anchoring and accelerating the progress of concrete spraying and anchoring. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the slope sprayed anchor adjustment device.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall rear view of the slope sprayed anchor adjustment device.

[0016] Figure 3 For slope shotcrete adjustment device Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the top view of the U-shaped block of the slope sprayed anchor adjustment device.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Storage tank; 3. Pump body; 4. Support pipe; 5. Telescopic pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. First telescopic rod; 8. U-shaped block; 9. Bearing; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Second telescopic rod; 13. Limiting block; 14. First hinge block; 15. Second hinge block; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. Shock-absorbing roller; 18. Observation window; 19. Support plate; 20. Push rod; 21. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4In this utility model, a slope spraying and anchoring adjustment device includes a base 1. A storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A pump body 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage box 2. A support pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 3. A telescopic pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the support pipe 4 away from the pump body 3. A nozzle 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic pipe 5 away from the support pipe 4. A first telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A U-shaped block 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod 7. Two bearings 9 are fixedly embedded inside the U-shaped block 8. A rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the two bearings 9. A rotating plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 10. A second telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate 11. The bottom surface of the second telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to... A limiting block 13 is provided. The bottom surface of the second telescopic rod 12 is hinged to a hydraulic rod 16 via a first hinge block 14. The end of the hydraulic rod 16 away from the first hinge block 14 is hinged to the outer surface of the first telescopic rod 7 via a second hinge block 15. The first telescopic rod 7, U-shaped block 8, bearing 9, rotating rod 10, rotating plate 11, second telescopic rod 12, limiting block 13, first hinge block 14 and second hinge block 15 can form an adjustment mechanism for the shotcrete mechanism, increasing the convenience of shotcrete application and enabling workers to quickly spray concrete, thus improving their work efficiency. The storage box 2, pump body 3, support pipe 4, telescopic pipe 5 and nozzle 6 can also form a concrete shotcrete mechanism, increasing the efficiency of shotcrete application and improving the progress of shotcrete application.

[0023] The outer surface of the nozzle 6 is engaged with the inside of the limiting block 13. An observation window 18 is fixedly embedded on the right side of the storage box 2. Four shock-absorbing rollers 17 are provided on the bottom surface of the base 1. The top of the shock-absorbing rollers 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 1. The observation window 18 allows the staff to observe the remaining amount of concrete stored inside the storage box 2. The shock-absorbing rollers 17 increase the stability of the device during construction.

[0024] The back of the storage box 2 is provided with two support plates 19. The bottom surfaces of the two support plates 19 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The sides of the two support plates 19 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a push rod 20. The outer surface of the push rod 20 is provided with anti-slip texture. The top of the base 1 is provided with a controller 21. The front of the controller 21 is fixedly connected to the back of the storage box 2. The cooperation between the support plates 19 and the push rod 20 makes it easy for the staff to push the device to move. The controller 21 increases the convenience for the staff to control the device.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] When using this device, first push it to the designated location. Then, activate the first telescopic rod 7 to drive the U-shaped block 8 to rise and fall as needed. At the same time, the movement of the U-shaped block 8 will drive the movement of the second telescopic rod 12. When the second telescopic rod 12 moves, it will drive the nozzle 6 to move and extend the telescopic tube 5. Next, activate the second telescopic rod 12 to extend it horizontally, which will again drive the nozzle 6 to move and extend the telescopic tube 5. Then, activate the pump body 3. The pump body 3 will generate a strong suction to extract the concrete from the storage tank 2 and transport the concrete to the inside of the support tube 4. The concrete will then enter the inside of the telescopic tube 5 through the support tube 4 and spray out from the inside of the nozzle 6. The spraying angle of the nozzle 6 can be adjusted by the hydraulic rod 16 in cooperation with the first hinge block 14, the second hinge block 15, the bearing 9, and the rotating rod 10.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A slope shotcrete adjustment device, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), a storage box (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a pump body (3) fixedly connected to the left side of the storage box (2), a support pipe (4) fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (3), a telescopic pipe (5) fixedly connected to the end of the support pipe (4) away from the pump body (3), a nozzle (6) fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic pipe (5) away from the support pipe (4), a first telescopic rod (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a U-shaped block (8) fixedly connected to the output end of the first telescopic rod (7), and a U-shaped block (8) fixedly embedded inside the U-shaped block (8). Two bearings (9) are embedded, and the inner rings of the two bearings (9) are fixedly connected to a rotating rod (10). A rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (10). A second telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate (11). A limit block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second telescopic rod (12). A hydraulic rod (16) is hinged to the bottom surface of the second telescopic rod (12) through a first hinge block (14). The end of the hydraulic rod (16) away from the first hinge block (14) is hinged to the outer surface of the first telescopic rod (7) through a second hinge block (15).

2. The slope sprayed anchor adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the nozzle (6) is engaged with the inside of the limiting block (13), and an observation window (18) is fixedly embedded on the right side of the storage box (2).

3. The slope sprayed anchor adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four shock-absorbing rollers (17) on its bottom surface, and the top of the shock-absorbing rollers (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base (1).

4. The slope sprayed anchor adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (2) has two support plates (19) on its back, and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates (19) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).

5. A slope sprayed anchor adjustment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support plates (19) are fixedly connected to each other on their adjacent sides by a push rod (20), and the outer surface of the push rod (20) is provided with anti-slip texture.

6. A slope shotcrete and anchor adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (21) is provided above the base (1), and the front of the controller (21) is fixedly connected to the back of the storage box (2).