House maintenance ladder

By designing a house maintenance ladder with transmission and lifting components, the problem of inconvenient tool placement was solved, enabling convenient storage of tools and materials and improving work efficiency and safety.

CN223510832UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04重庆市南岸区住房保障中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423026357.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing house maintenance ladder designs neglect the need for maintenance personnel to carry multiple tools during operations, resulting in inconvenient tool placement, increased operational complexity, and potential safety hazards.

Method used

A house maintenance ladder was designed, comprising a transmission component, a lifting component, and a safety component. The transmission component is used for the left and right movement of the support plate, the lifting component is used for raising and lowering the ladder, and the safety component is used to prevent materials from falling, enabling convenient storage of tools and materials.

Benefits of technology

By using the transmission and lifting components together, tools and materials can be conveniently stored, reducing operational complexity and improving safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a house maintenance ladder, and relates to the technical field of maintenance ladders. The foot rest comprises two side rods and a bearing plate, a plurality of pedal plates distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed between the two side rods, L-shaped frames are rotationally installed on the two sides of the bearing plate respectively, a rotating plate is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped frames, and a strip-shaped rod is arranged on the side, close to the pedal plates, of the bearing plate. According to the maintenance ladder, toolboxes, materials and the like needed for maintenance are all placed on the surface of the bearing plate, and when a maintainer climbs the maintenance ladder, the transmission assembly is firstly controlled to drive the bearing plate to move towards the left side or the right side by a certain distance, so that the situation that the bearing plate shields the pedal plates, and climbing of the maintainer is affected is avoided; and after the maintenance personnel climb to a certain height, the lifting assembly is controlled to drive the strip-shaped rod, the transmission assembly, the bearing plate, the L-shaped frame and the rotating plate to synchronously ascend along the side rods until the bearing plate reaches the height at which the workers can conveniently take tools.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of maintenance ladder technology, specifically to a house maintenance ladder. Background Technology

[0002] Home repair ladders are key tools designed specifically for the home repair industry. They are designed to ensure that repair personnel can safely and efficiently reach hard-to-reach areas of a house to perform professional tasks such as exterior wall repairs and roof tile replacements. By providing stable support and easy mobility, repair ladders not only improve the efficiency of repair work but also greatly ensure the safety of repair personnel.

[0003] Currently available house repair ladders neglect the need for repair personnel to carry multiple tools during actual operations. Repair personnel typically need to carry various tools such as screwdrivers, wrenches, and hammers when performing house repairs. However, existing house repair ladder designs do not provide suitable storage space for these tools, forcing repair personnel to place the tools on the ground or hang them on their bodies. This not only increases the complexity of the operation but may also cause safety hazards. Therefore, a new type of house repair ladder is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problem that current house maintenance ladders on the market neglect the need for maintenance personnel to carry multiple tools during actual operations. This utility model provides a house maintenance ladder.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A house maintenance ladder includes two side bars and a load-bearing plate. Several equidistant foot pedals are fixedly installed between the two side bars. L-shaped frames are rotatably installed on both sides of the load-bearing plate, and a rotating plate is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped frames. A strip bar is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate near the foot pedals. A transmission component for moving the load-bearing plate left and right is provided inside the strip bar. Lifting components for raising and lowering the strip bar are provided on the two side bars. A protective component for preventing materials from falling is provided at the bottom of the load-bearing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a strip groove, and a strip groove is provided on the side of the strip rod near the support plate. A lead screw is movably installed inside the strip groove. A servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly installed at one end of the strip rod. A moving block is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a strip-shaped hole. Each side rod has a strip-shaped hole on its side wall. A second lead screw is movably installed inside each strip-shaped hole. A movable block is threaded onto each second lead screw. Both movable blocks are fixedly connected to the strip rod. An L-shaped rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each side rod. A rotating shaft that rotates coaxially with the adjacent second lead screw is movably installed at the bottom end of each side rod. A gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each rotating shaft. A toothed belt is fitted onto both gears. The toothed belt meshes with the two gears. A servo motor is fixedly installed inside the left L-shaped rod to drive the adjacent gear.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the L-shaped frames is threaded with bolts, and threaded grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the bearing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes a square plate, with two square plates fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and two rollers movably installed in the middle of the two square plates. Two gears are movably installed on the side wall of the square plate near the foot pedal, and the two gears mesh with each other. The two gears rotate coaxially with the two rollers respectively. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the adjacent gear. Two protective ropes of different lengths are fixedly installed on the side wall of each roller, and the free end of each protective rope passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the top of each side rod is provided with an outwardly convex arc surface, and the bottom of each L-shaped rod is provided with an outwardly convex arc surface.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. When using this maintenance ladder, first lean the side bar against the wall, then rotate the rotating plate until it is perpendicular to the support plate. At the same time, control the protective components to unfold for protection. Then place the toolbox and materials needed for maintenance on the surface of the support plate. When maintenance personnel climb the ladder, first control the transmission components to move the support plate to the left or right a certain distance to prevent the support plate from blocking the footboard and affecting the personnel's climbing. After the maintenance personnel climb to a certain height, control the lifting components to drive the bar, transmission components, support plate, L-shaped frame and rotating plate to rise synchronously along the side bar until the support plate reaches a height that is convenient for the personnel to access the tools. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a detailed schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component of this utility model;

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Side rod; 2. Foot pedal; 3. Bearing plate; 4. L-shaped frame; 5. Rotating plate; 7. Strip rod; 8. Transmission assembly; 801. Strip groove; 802. Lead screw one; 803. Servo motor one; 804. Moving block; 9. Lifting assembly; 901. Strip hole; 902. Lead screw two; 903. Moving block; 904. L-shaped rod; 905. Rotating shaft; 906. Gear one; 907. Toothed belt; 908. Servo motor two; 10. Bolt; 11. Threaded groove; 12. Protective assembly; 1201. Square plate; 1202. Reel; 1203. Gear two; 1204. Servo motor three; 1204. Protective rope. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a house maintenance ladder includes two side bars 1 and a support plate 3. Several equidistant foot pedals 2 are fixedly installed between the two side bars 1. L-shaped frames 4 are rotatably installed on both sides of the support plate 3, and a rotating plate 5 is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped frames 4. A strip rod 7 is provided on the side of the support plate 3 near the foot pedals 2. A transmission assembly 8 for moving the support plate 3 left and right is installed inside the strip rod 7. Lifting assemblies 9 for raising and lowering the strip rod 7 are provided on the two side bars 1. A protective assembly 12 for preventing materials from falling is provided at the bottom of the support plate 3. It should be noted that when using this maintenance ladder, the side bars 1 should first be leaned against the wall, and then the rotating plate should be rotated. 5. Rotate the rotating plate 5 to a position perpendicular to the support plate 3, and simultaneously control the protective component 12 to unfold for protection. Then, place the toolbox and materials needed for maintenance on the surface of the support plate 3. When maintenance personnel climb the maintenance ladder, first control the transmission component 8 to move the support plate 3 to the left or right a certain distance to prevent the support plate 3 from blocking the foot pedal 2 and affecting the personnel's climbing. After the maintenance personnel climb to a certain height, control the lifting component 9 to drive the bar 7, transmission component 8, support plate 3, L-shaped frame 4, and rotating plate 5 to rise synchronously along the side bar 1 until the support plate 3 reaches a height that is convenient for the personnel to access the tools, and then stop.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the transmission assembly 8 includes a strip groove 801. The strip rod 7 has a strip groove 801 on one side near the support plate 3. A lead screw 802 is movably installed inside the strip groove 801. A servo motor 803 for driving the lead screw 802 to rotate is fixedly installed at one end of the strip rod 7. A moving block 804 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 802. The moving block 804 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3. It should be noted that starting the servo motor 803 can drive the lead screw 802 to reciprocate. The reciprocating rotation of the lead screw 802 can cause the moving block 804 to move linearly back and forth. The linear reciprocating movement of the moving block 804 can drive the support plate 3 to move synchronously.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lifting assembly 9 includes a strip-shaped hole 901. Each side rod 1 has a strip-shaped hole 901 on its side wall. A second lead screw 902 is movably installed inside each strip-shaped hole 901. A movable block 903 is threaded onto each second lead screw 902. Both movable blocks 903 are fixedly connected to the strip rod 7. An L-shaped rod 904 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each side rod 1. A rotating shaft 905, coaxially rotating with the adjacent second lead screw 902, is movably installed at the bottom end of each side rod 1. A gear 906 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each rotating shaft 905. A toothed belt 907 is fitted onto both gears 906, and the toothed belt 907 meshes with the two gears 906. The interior of the left L-shaped rod 904... A servo motor 908 is fixedly installed to drive the adjacent gear 906 to rotate. It should be noted that starting the servo motor 908 can drive the corresponding gear 906 to rotate reciprocally. The reciprocating gear 906 can drive another gear 906 to rotate reciprocally via the toothed belt 907. The two gears 906 drive the adjacent lead screw 902 to rotate via the corresponding rotating shaft 905. The reciprocating rotation of the lead screw 902 can cause the corresponding movable block 903 to move linearly back and forth. The two movable blocks 903 can drive the strip rod 7 to move linearly back and forth along the side rod 1. The strip rod 7 then drives the transmission assembly 8, the bearing plate 3, the L-shaped frame 4, and the rotating plate 5 to rise or fall synchronously along the side rod 1.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, each L-shaped frame 4 is threaded with a bolt 10, and the two sides of the bearing plate 3 are respectively provided with threaded grooves 11. It should be noted that when the rotating plate 5 is rotated to be perpendicular to the bearing plate 3, the two bolts 10 are rotated to connect the two bolts 10 to the inside of the corresponding threaded grooves 11, which can effectively fix the rotating plate 5.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the protective assembly 12 includes a square plate 1201. Two square plates 1201 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 3. Two rollers 1202 are movably installed in the middle of the two square plates 1201. Two gears 1203 are movably installed on the side wall of the square plate 1201 near the foot pedal 2. The two gears 1203 are meshed and connected. The two gears 1203 rotate coaxially with the two rollers 1202 respectively. A servo motor 1204 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 3. The output end of the servo motor 1204 is fixedly connected to the adjacent gear 1203. Two protective ropes 1205 of different lengths are fixedly installed on the side wall of each roller 1202. The free ends of both are fixedly connected to the bearing plate 3 and the rotating plate 5. It should be noted that starting the servo motor 1204 can drive the corresponding gear 1203 to rotate back and forth. The reciprocating gear 1203 can drive another gear 1203 to rotate back and forth, thereby causing the two rollers 1202 to rotate back and forth. The reciprocating rotation of the rollers 1202 will respectively wind up or unwind the two corresponding protective ropes 1205. When the rotating plate 5 rotates to be perpendicular to the bearing plate 3, the protective rope 1205 needs to be unwound. When the rotating plate 5 rotates to be horizontal to the bearing plate 3, the protective rope 1205 needs to be wound up. The protective rope 1205 can play a protective role to prevent items placed on the surface of the bearing plate 3 from falling.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the top of each side bar 1 is set with an outward convex arc surface, and the bottom of each L-shaped bar 904 is set with an outward convex arc surface. It should be noted that the arc surface design can provide more stable support on the ground.

[0029] In summary:

[0030] When using this maintenance ladder, first lean the side bar 1 against the wall, then rotate the rotating plate 5 until it is perpendicular to the support plate 3. At the same time, control the protective component 12 to unfold for protection. Then place the toolbox and materials needed for maintenance on the surface of the support plate 3. When maintenance personnel climb the ladder, first control the transmission component 8 to move the support plate 3 to the left or right a certain distance to prevent the support plate 3 from blocking the foot pedal 2 and affecting the personnel's climbing. After the maintenance personnel climb to a certain height, control the lifting component 9 to drive the bar 7, transmission component 8, support plate 3, L-shaped frame 4, and rotating plate 5 to rise synchronously along the side bar 1 until the support plate 3 reaches a height that is convenient for the personnel to access the tools.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A house maintenance ladder, characterized in that, It includes two side rods (1) and a support plate (3). Several foot pedals (2) are fixedly installed between the two side rods (1). L-shaped frames (4) are rotatably installed on both sides of the support plate (3). A rotating plate (5) is fixedly installed between the two L-shaped frames (4). A strip rod (7) is provided on the side of the support plate (3) near the foot pedals (2). A transmission component (8) for driving the support plate (3) to move left and right is provided inside the strip rod (7). A lifting component (9) for driving the strip rod (7) to rise and fall is provided on the two side rods (1). A protective component (12) for preventing materials from falling is provided at the bottom of the support plate (3).

2. A house maintenance ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (8) includes a strip groove (801). The strip rod (7) is provided with a strip groove (801) on one side near the bearing plate (3). A lead screw (802) is movably installed inside the strip groove (801). A servo motor (803) for driving the lead screw (802) to rotate is fixedly installed at one end of the strip rod (7). A moving block (804) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (802). The moving block (804) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (3).

3. A house maintenance ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (9) includes a strip-shaped hole (901). Each side rod (1) has a strip-shaped hole (901) on its side wall. A second lead screw (902) is movably installed inside each strip-shaped hole (901). A movable block (903) is threaded onto each second lead screw (902). Both movable blocks (903) are fixedly connected to the strip rod (7). An L-shaped rod (904) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each side rod (1). At the bottom of each of the two screws (902), a rotating shaft (905) is movably installed, which rotates coaxially with the adjacent screw (902). At the bottom of each rotating shaft (905), a gear (906) is fixedly installed. A toothed belt (907) is fitted on both gears (906). The toothed belt (907) and the two gears (906) are meshed and connected. A servo motor (908) for driving the adjacent gear (906) to rotate is fixedly installed inside the left L-shaped rod (904).

4. A house maintenance ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each L-shaped frame (4) is threaded with a bolt (10), and threaded grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the bearing plate (3).

5. A house maintenance ladder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective assembly (12) includes a square plate (1201). Two square plates (1201) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (3). Two rollers (1202) are movably installed in the middle of the two square plates (1201). Two gears (1203) are movably installed on the side wall of the square plate (1201) near the foot pedal (2). The two gears (1203) are meshed and connected. The two gears (1203) rotate coaxially with the two rollers (1202) respectively. A servo motor (1204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing plate (3). The output end of the servo motor (1204) is fixedly connected to the adjacent gear (1203). Two protective ropes (1205) of different lengths are fixedly installed on the side wall of each roller (1202). The free end of each protective rope (1205) passes through the bearing plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (5).

6. A house maintenance ladder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of each of the side bars (1) is provided with an outwardly convex arc surface, and the bottom of each L-shaped bar (904) is provided with an outwardly convex arc surface.