Intelligent heating equipment combining photovoltaic power generation and power supply

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic and electricity auxiliary combined intelligent heating device which comprises a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism comprises a heating radiator, a direct-current electric heater is installed on one side of the heating radiator, an alternating-current electric heater is installed on the other side of the heating radiator, the direct-current electric heater is electrically connected with a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is electrically connected with a photovoltaic power supply. The solar cell panel is installed outdoors, the alternating-current electric heater is electrically connected with a household circuit, the heating radiator is provided with a control system, the control system comprises a temperature control sensor and a processor, the temperature control sensor is installed on the heating radiator and electrically connected with the processor, and the processor is electrically connected with the alternating-current electric heater. The processor is electrically connected with the direct-current electric heater and the alternating-current electric heater, the control system can automatically switch the working state of the direct-current electric heater and the working state of the alternating-current electric heater according to the set temperature, power consumption is greatly reduced, dependence on traditional energy is reduced, and flexible switching and optimal distribution of heating energy are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment technology, and more specifically, to an intelligent heating device that combines photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional heating systems, radiators typically rely on a single energy source, such as electricity or fossil fuels, for heating. This design has significant limitations in energy utilization, primarily manifested in over-reliance on non-renewable energy sources and insufficient energy efficiency. These systems require complete reliance on grid power or fuel combustion for heat supply, which not only increases energy consumption but may also lead to increased pressure on the power supply and a heavier environmental burden. Therefore, overcoming the shortcomings of the existing technology is an urgent problem to be solved in this technical field. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides an intelligent heating device that combines photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating, aiming to improve the problem that the heating method of radiators usually relies on a single energy supply.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an intelligent heating device that combines photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating, the specific technical solution of which is as follows:

[0005] A smart heating device combining photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating includes a heating mechanism comprising a radiator. A DC electric heater is installed on one side of the radiator, and an AC electric heater is installed on the other side. The DC electric heater is electrically connected to a solar panel installed outdoors. The AC electric heater is electrically connected to a household electrical circuit. The radiator is equipped with a control system, which includes a temperature sensor and a processor. The temperature sensor is installed on the radiator and electrically connected to the processor. The processor is electrically connected to both the DC and AC electric heaters. The control system can automatically switch the operating states of the DC and AC electric heaters according to a set temperature.

[0006] In one embodiment, the AC heater is also electrically connected to a wind turbine, which is installed outdoors.

[0007] In one embodiment, a water-filling funnel is connected to the upper side of one end of the radiator. The water-filling funnel contains an appropriate amount of water to accommodate the excess volume generated when the water in the radiator expands due to heat.

[0008] In one embodiment, the bottom of the radiator is equipped with rollers, which allow the radiator to move.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this embodiment are:

[0010] 1. The DC electric heater is connected to a solar panel installed on the roof or balcony via wires. The solar energy absorbed by the solar panel is converted into electrical energy, which then powers the DC electric heater. The DC electric heater heats the water in the radiators. On cloudy days or at night, when the solar panel cannot provide power, household electricity is used to power the AC electric heater, which in turn heats the water in the radiators. By setting up a control system, the automatic switching between the DC and AC electric heaters can be achieved, ensuring the continuity and stability of heating. This innovative design significantly reduces electricity consumption, reduces dependence on traditional energy sources, and realizes flexible switching and optimized configuration of heating energy.

[0011] 2. An outdoor wind turbine is installed, which is electrically connected to the AC heater. The wind turbine generates electricity, which powers the AC heater. The AC heater then heats the water in the radiators, significantly reducing electricity consumption and dependence on traditional energy sources.

[0012] 3. A water-filling funnel is connected to the upper side of the radiator. The funnel contains an appropriate amount of water or other suitable expanding liquid to accommodate the excess volume generated when the water in the radiator expands due to heat. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 Connection diagram provided for embodiments of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the heating mechanism provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0018] 100. Heating system; 110. Radiator; 120. DC electric heater; 130. AC electric heater; 140. Water-filling funnel; 150. Roller;

[0019] 200. Control system; 210. Temperature sensor; 220. Processor;

[0020] 300. Solar panels;

[0021] 400. Wind turbine generator. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides an intelligent heating device that combines photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating, including a heating mechanism 100, which includes a radiator 110. To facilitate the movement of the radiator 110, a roller 150 is installed at the bottom of the radiator 110. The radiator 110 can be moved and positioned under the action of the roller 150, which facilitates the movement of the radiator 110.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A DC electric heater 120 is installed on one side of the radiator 110. The DC electric heater 120 is connected to a solar panel installed on the outdoor roof or balcony through a wire. The solar energy absorbed by the solar panel is converted into electrical energy, which then powers the DC electric heater 120. The DC electric heater 120 then heats the water in the radiator 110. Using solar energy to heat the radiator 110 saves energy and greatly reduces heating costs.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 On the other side of the radiator 110, an AC heater 130 is installed. The AC heater 130 is electrically connected to the household circuit and can be used to heat water when the photovoltaic power is insufficient or when rapid heating is required. At the same time, the AC heater 130 can also be electrically connected to the wind turbine 400 installed outdoors. The AC power generated by the wind turbine 400 when it reaches the minimum wind speed can be used to directly power the AC heater 130, thereby heating the water in the radiator 110, improving energy efficiency and greatly reducing heating costs.

[0027] Traditional heating systems face several design and operational challenges. For instance, because water expands during heating, traditional systems require additional filling funnels to regulate pressure; otherwise, system damage may occur. Furthermore, these systems generally lack intelligent adjustment capabilities, preventing users from adjusting heating temperatures according to real-time needs, leading to energy waste and reduced comfort. In addition, the installation and maintenance of traditional systems are typically complex, requiring professional intervention, which not only increases installation costs but also inconveniences users.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 Furthermore, the device has a water-filling funnel 140 connected to the upper side of one end of the radiator 110. The water-filling funnel 140 is connected to the water inside the radiator 110. The water-filling funnel 140 contains an appropriate amount of water to accommodate the excess volume generated when the water inside the radiator expands due to heat.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In addition, the radiator 110 is equipped with a control system 200, which includes a temperature control sensor 210 and a processor 220. The temperature control sensor 210 is installed on the radiator 110 to detect the real-time temperature of the radiator 110. The temperature control sensor 210 is electrically connected to the processor 220. The processor 220 is electrically connected to the DC electric heater 120 and the AC electric heater 130 respectively. The processor 220 can automatically switch the working state of the DC electric heater 120 and the AC electric heater 130 according to the set temperature. By monitoring and adjusting the working of the DC electric heater 120 and the AC electric heater 130 in real time through the processor 220, the energy configuration is optimized and automated energy management is realized.

[0030] Users can adjust the temperature of the radiators 110 according to their actual needs. The system can also automatically adjust the heating power based on the ambient temperature and user settings, achieving intelligent management of the heating system. This not only improves user comfort but also further enhances energy efficiency. Furthermore, the invention incorporates an expansion tube structure, effectively solving the problem of volume expansion caused by rising water temperature and ensuring the smooth operation of the heating system. The expansion tube also prevents equipment damage that may be caused by excessive pressure.

[0031] The present invention also considers the energy utilization of solar panel 300 and wind turbine 400 during the non-heating season. During the non-heating season, the electrical energy of solar panel 300 and wind turbine 400 can be transmitted to the household circuit through a transfer switch for household lighting or other power needs, which greatly improves the overall energy utilization efficiency.

[0032] Specific instructions for using this device:

[0033] First, the user sets the desired temperature through the control panel on the control system 200, and then the processor 220 automatically adjusts the working status of the DC electric heater 120 and the AC electric heater 130 according to the data from the temperature control sensor 210.

[0034] When it is necessary to move the radiator 110, the radiator is moved to the appropriate position using the rollers 150.

[0035] Through the above embodiments, this device can effectively utilize solar and wind power for heating, reducing electricity consumption, while providing intelligent temperature control to ensure a comfortable indoor environment for users. During the non-heating season, the electricity generated by the photovoltaic panels can also be used for other household purposes, improving the utilization efficiency of photovoltaic energy.

[0036] In summary, this invention, through integrated and innovative design, achieves technological advancements in energy conservation and emission reduction, intelligent control, safety and reliability, and comprehensive resource utilization, providing a more environmentally friendly, efficient, and intelligent solution for the heating industry.

[0037] It should be noted that the motion state and trajectory of each mechanism in this device can be automatically controlled by CNC program or PLC programming, and automatic start-stop and automatic operation can be achieved in conjunction with position switches. The above-mentioned programs and programming are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The specific model and specifications of the control system 200 need to be determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The power supply and principle of the control system 200 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart heating device combining photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating, comprising a heating mechanism (100), characterized in that, The heating mechanism (100) includes a radiator (110), a DC electric heater (120) is installed on one side of the radiator (110), and an AC electric heater (130) is installed on the other side. The DC electric heater (120) is electrically connected to a solar panel (300), which is installed outdoors. The AC electric heater (130) is electrically connected to a household circuit. The radiator (110) is equipped with a control system (200), which includes a temperature control sensor (210) and a processor (220). The temperature control sensor (210) is installed on the radiator (110) and electrically connected to the processor (220). The processor (220) is electrically connected to the DC electric heater (120) and the AC electric heater (130) respectively. The control system (200) can automatically switch the working state of the DC electric heater (120) and the AC electric heater (130) according to the set temperature.

2. The intelligent heating device combining photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The AC heater (130) is also electrically connected to a wind turbine (400), which is installed outdoors.

3. The intelligent heating device combining photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of one end of the radiator (110) is connected to a water-filling funnel (140), which contains an appropriate amount of water to accommodate the excess volume generated when the water in the radiator expands due to heat.

4. The intelligent heating device combining photovoltaic and electric auxiliary heating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the radiator (110) is equipped with a roller (150), and the radiator (110) can move under the action of the roller (150).

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