Smoke exhaust pipeline structure for fire engineering

The design of a detachable plate structure and a sealed installation cavity solves the problems of numerous components and air leakage in fire exhaust pipes, achieving the effects of cost reduction and improved sealing.

CN223512236UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04GUANGDONG ZHENAN FIRE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423111439.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fire exhaust pipes have a large number of plate-connected components, resulting in high production costs and air leakage problems.

Method used

It adopts a detachable plate structure, sets up a sealed installation cavity and uses sealing strips, and achieves fixation and sealing by positioning bolts and locking nuts.

Benefits of technology

The number of parts was reduced, production costs were lowered, and the use of sealing strips improved the sealing performance and prevented air leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke exhaust pipeline structure for fire protection engineering, which comprises two first plates arranged left and right at an interval and two second plates arranged up and down at an interval, a plurality of fixed frames are arranged between the left and right first plates along the front-back direction, and the first plates are detachably connected with the fixed frames; the left side and the right side of the second plate are detachably connected with the first plate; a sealing mounting cavity is formed in the inner side of the joint of the first plate and the second plate, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the sealing mounting cavity. According to the utility model, the use of the existing plug connector is eliminated, the number of parts is effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the sealing installation cavity is arranged, and the sealing rubber strip is inserted into the sealing installation cavity, so that sealing is achieved, sealing performance is enhanced, and the problem of air leakage is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire exhaust pipe technology, and in particular to a smoke exhaust pipe structure for fire protection engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Existing technology, such as Chinese utility model patent document, publication number CN220152904U, discloses a connection structure for a fire-fighting smoke exhaust duct, including interconnected ducts. The ducts include a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, and a fourth plate arranged in a square pattern. Bending members are provided between the first plate and the second plate, the second plate and the third plate, and the third plate and the fourth plate to connect them. A plug-in member is provided between the first plate and the fourth plate. The plug-in member includes a main plug strip disposed between the first plate and the fourth plate. The main plug strip has a limiting part that fits against the outer wall of the first plate and the fourth plate. Support frames are provided at both ends of the duct. The outer wall of the support frame fits against the inner wall of the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, and the fourth plate. The support frame has a slot corresponding to the position of the main plug strip. The main plug strip has a positioning block for insertion into the slot. The support frame and the duct are locked together by fasteners.

[0003] Based on the above, in the existing technology, the connection between panels requires the use of connectors, which results in a large number of parts and high production costs. Furthermore, the existing connections between panels lack sealing structures, leading to air leakage issues, which require further improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering.

[0005] A smoke exhaust pipe structure for fire protection engineering designed for this purpose includes two first plates spaced apart from left to right and two second plates spaced apart from top to bottom. Several fixed frames are arranged in the front-back direction between the two first plates. The first plates are detachably connected to the fixed frames.

[0006] The left and right sides of the second plate are detachably connected to the first plate;

[0007] A sealing installation cavity is provided on the inner side of the connection between the first plate and the second plate, and a sealing strip is provided inside the sealing installation cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with a first threaded hole on the side near the sealed mounting cavity, and a positioning bolt is threaded into the first threaded hole;

[0009] The sealing rubber strip is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the position of the first threaded hole, and the positioning bolt is movably inserted into the positioning hole.

[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the first plate are respectively provided with insertion grooves, and the left and right sides of the second plate are provided with bending inserts movably inserted into the insertion grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the left and right sides of the fixed frame are provided with first mounting holes, the first plate is provided with second mounting holes in communication with the first mounting holes, a locking bolt is arranged in the first mounting hole, the locking bolt extends out of the first plate through the second mounting hole, and a locking nut is arranged outside the first plate and is in threaded connection with the locking bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the fixed frame are respectively provided with second threaded holes, the second plate is provided with third mounting holes in communication with the second threaded holes, and a fixing bolt is arranged in the third mounting hole and is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the left and right sides of the second plate are detachably connected with the first plate, a sealed mounting cavity is formed between the first plate, the second plate and the fixed frame, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged in the sealed mounting cavity. The use of the existing insertion piece is cancelled, the number of parts is effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the sealed mounting cavity is arranged, the sealing rubber strip is inserted into the sealed mounting cavity to realize sealing, the sealing performance is strengthened, and the problem of air leakage is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure of the utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of position A in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a plane structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0020] Referring toFigures 1-5 A smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering includes two first plates 10 spaced horizontally apart and two second plates 30 spaced vertically apart. A plurality of fixed frames 20 are arranged between the two first plates 10 along a front-to-back direction. The first plates 10 are detachably connected to the fixed frames 20. The left and right sides of the second plates 30 are detachably connected to the first plates 10. A sealed mounting cavity 70 is provided on the inner side of the connection between the first plates 10 and the second plates 30, and a sealing strip 40 is provided inside the sealed mounting cavity 70. This utility model eliminates the use of existing plug-in components, effectively reducing the number of parts and lowering production costs. Simultaneously, this utility model provides a sealed mounting cavity, and the sealing strip is inserted into the sealed mounting cavity to achieve a seal, enhance sealing performance, and prevent air leakage.

[0021] Further, see Figure 5 The sealing strip 40 is clamped and fixed between the first plate 10, the second plate 30 and the fixing frame 20.

[0022] During assembly, the two first plates 10 on the left and right are firstly fixedly connected to the fixed frame 20. Then, the sealing strip 40 is inserted into the sealing mounting cavity 70 near the connection point between the first plate 10 and the second plate 30. In this state, the sealing strip 40 is clamped and fixed by the first plate 10 and the fixed frame 20. Then, the two second plates 30 on the top and bottom are connected to the first plate 10. Finally, the second plates 30 are locked to the fixed frame 20.

[0023] See Figure 4 The fixed frame 20 has a first threaded hole 210 on the side near the sealed mounting cavity 70, and a positioning bolt 50 is threaded into the first threaded hole 210. The sealing strip 40 has a positioning hole 410 corresponding to the position of the first threaded hole 210, and the positioning bolt 50 is movably inserted into the positioning hole 410. In this embodiment, the function of the positioning bolt 50 is to constrain the sealing strip 40. Since the sealing strip 40 is inserted into the sealed mounting cavity 70 in a front-to-back insertion manner, this positioning insertion can constrain the front-to-back movement of the sealing strip 40, preventing it from moving and affecting the sealing performance.

[0024] See Figure 4The first plate 10 has insertion slots 120 on its upper and lower sides, and the second plate 30 has bending inserts 300 on its left and right sides. The bending inserts 300 are movably inserted into the insertion slots 120. When the second plate 30 is connected to the first plate 10, it is assembled by inserting the second plate 30 into the first plate 10 in a front-back direction. During insertion, the bending inserts 300 are inserted into the insertion slots 120, effectively restraining the left-right and up-down movement of the second plate 30. The front-back movement restraint of the second plate 30 relies on a fixed connection between the second plate 30 and the fixed frame 20.

[0025] See Figure 3 The fixing frame 20 has first mounting holes 200 on its left and right sides. The first plate 10 has a second mounting hole 100 communicating with the first mounting holes 200. A locking bolt 610 passes through the first mounting hole 200 and extends to the outside of the first plate 10. A locking nut 620 is provided on the outside of the first plate 10, and the locking nut 620 is threadedly connected to the locking bolt 610. The locking nut 620 abuts against the outer wall surface of the first plate 10, and the bolt head of the locking bolt 610 abuts against the fixing frame 20. The locking nut 620 and the bolt head cooperate to clamp and fix the fixing frame 20 and the first plate 10.

[0026] See Figure 2 The fixed frame 20 has second threaded holes 220 on its upper and lower sides, and the second plate 30 has a third mounting hole 310 communicating with the second threaded holes 220. A fixing bolt 80 passes through the third mounting hole 310 and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 220. This connection can constrain the front and rear position of the second plate 30, thereby connecting the first plate 10, the fixed frame 20, and the second plate 30 together.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smoke exhaust pipe structure for fire protection engineering, comprising two first plates (10) spaced apart laterally and two second plates (30) spaced apart vertically, characterized in that: Several fixed frames (20) are arranged in the front-to-back direction between the two first plates (10) on the left and right sides, and the first plates (10) and the fixed frames (20) are detachably connected. The left and right sides of the second plate (30) are detachably connected to the first plate (10); A sealing mounting cavity (70) is provided on the inner side of the connection between the first plate (10) and the second plate (30), and a sealing strip (40) is provided in the sealing mounting cavity (70).

2. The smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (20) is provided with a first threaded hole (210) on the side near the sealed mounting cavity (70), and a positioning bolt (50) is threaded into the first threaded hole (210); The sealing strip (40) has a positioning hole (410) corresponding to the position of the first threaded hole (210), and the positioning bolt (50) is movably inserted into the positioning hole (410).

3. A smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first plate (10) has insertion slots (120) on its upper and lower sides respectively, and the second plate (30) has bending inserts (300) on its left and right sides. The bending inserts (300) are movably inserted into the insertion slots (120).

4. The smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (20) has first mounting holes (200) on its left and right sides. The first plate (10) has a second mounting hole (100) that communicates with the first mounting hole (200). A locking bolt (610) passes through the first mounting hole (200). The locking bolt (610) passes through the second mounting hole (100) and extends to the outside of the first plate (10). A locking nut (620) is provided on the outside of the first plate (10). The locking nut (620) is threadedly connected to the locking bolt (610).

5. The smoke exhaust duct structure for fire protection engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (20) is provided with second threaded holes (220) on its upper and lower sides respectively. The second plate (30) is provided with a third mounting hole (310) that communicates with the second threaded hole (220). A fixing bolt (80) is inserted into the third mounting hole (310) and is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (220).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connecting structure of fire-fighting smoke exhaust air pipe

    CN220152904U