Swing device suitable for foam test of water-based cleaning agent
By combining the crank-rocker mechanism and the clamping mechanism, a fixed-amplitude reciprocating motion for water-based cleaning agent foam testing is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient adaptability of existing devices and improving the accuracy and efficiency of testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422917149.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-based cleaning agent foam testing device has insufficient reciprocating motion amplitude, which cannot adapt to the diversity of different cleaning agents, resulting in inaccurate test results.
A crank-rocker mechanism provides reciprocating motion, which, combined with a clamping mechanism and a centering mechanism, achieves a fixed amplitude of oscillation to adapt to the foaming characteristics of different cleaning agents. The motion parameters are adjusted by a control system.
It improves the foaming efficiency of cleaning agents and the uniformity of the testing environment, enhances the reliability and comparability of the test, and at the same time, the device has a compact structure, small size, and low cost.
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Figure CN223513205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cleaning agent test technology, and specifically relates to a swing device suitable for water-based cleaning agent foam test. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the research and development process of water-based cleaning agent, foam characteristics are an important factor to be investigated. Water-based cleaning agents with different formulations can produce foams with different heights, stability and other characteristics. Currently, manual testing is commonly used in the testing of water-based cleaning agents. Due to differences in force, speed and amplitude during manual operation, the results of foam testing are affected, and the actual differences between different formulations cannot be truly reflected. Therefore, mechanical devices are needed to realize bubble shaking and uniform testing environment.
[0003] The existing bubble shaking device generally realizes reciprocating motion through the vibration of a cam mechanism. Compared with hand shaking, the reciprocating motion amplitude of the cam mechanism is insufficient, and the bubble generation efficiency is low. In addition, due to the large difference in the foaming property of cleaning agents, the cam mechanism can only realize one shaking amplitude, and can only provide a single test condition for any cleaning agent, which is not sufficient for the diversity of cleaning agents in foam testing. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a swing device suitable for water-based cleaning agent foam test to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A swing device suitable for water-based cleaning agent foam test, comprising a control system, a base, a shaft seat, a driving mechanism, a swing mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the driving mechanism is electrically connected with the control system, the shaft seat is installed on the base, the swing mechanism adopts a crank rocker mechanism, which comprises a driving crankshaft, a driving connecting rod and a swing rod, the lower end of the driving crankshaft is connected with the output end of the driving mechanism, the lower end of the swing rod is supported by a shaft, the shaft is rotatably installed on the shaft seat, one end of the driving connecting rod is connected with the driving crankshaft through a pin shaft, and the other end is connected with the middle part of the swing rod through a pin shaft; two clamping mechanisms are arranged in parallel on the upper part of the swing rod, and are used for clamping a test bottle together.
[0007] Further, a plurality of amplitude adjustment holes are uniformly arranged in parallel in the middle part of the swing rod for the installation of the pin shaft of the driving connecting rod.
[0008] Still further, a base plate is further included, the swing mechanism is arranged on one side of the base plate, the shaft seat and the driving mechanism are arranged on the other side of the base plate, and the base plate is provided with the support of the shaft.
[0009] Further, two centering mechanisms are arranged on the base plate and symmetrically located at two sides of the swing rod, and are used for elastically pushing the swing rod to return to the vertical position.
[0010] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a holder, two claw bodies, a synchronous block, a driving bolt and two transmission connecting rods, the holder is fixedly installed on the swing rod, the two claw bodies are oppositely and rotatably arranged on the holder and have a vertical clamping center line, the holder has an installation space in the middle, the claw body, the synchronous block, the driving bolt and the transmission connecting rod form a crank connecting rod slider mechanism, the crank connecting rod slider mechanism is installed in the installation space, the driving bolt is arranged on the holder and is in threaded connection with the synchronous block, so as to drive the synchronous block to move, and the two transmission connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, one end of each transmission connecting rod is in pin connection with the synchronous block, and the other end is in pin connection with the claw body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the swing device suitable for water-based cleaning agent foam testing has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The swing device generates a fixed-amplitude reciprocating motion through the swing mechanism, the detection bottle on the swing rod is shaken at a fixed amplitude and frequency, the foaming efficiency of the cleaning agent is improved, the accurate motion control can be realized through cooperation of various parts, the cleaning agent is fully mixed and foamed, meanwhile, the test environment and conditions are beneficial to parameterization adjustment and unification, and the comparison and research reliability of the test is improved; in addition, the swing device also has the characteristics of compact structure, small overall size, light weight, simple use and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the swing device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the swing device of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the swing device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front perspective view of the swing device of the utility model;
[0016] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, base plate; 3, driving crank; 4, driving connecting rod; 5, swing rod; 51, amplitude adjusting hole; 6, clamping mechanism; 61, claw body; 62, holder; 63, synchronous block; 64, driving bolt; 65, transmission connecting rod; 7, centering mechanism; 71, centering rod; 72, torsional spring pin shaft; 8, rotating shaft seat; 9, driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0018] This embodiment provides a swinging device suitable for foam testing of water-based cleaning agents, such as... Figures 1-3 As shown, it includes a control system, a base 1, a rotating shaft seat 8, a drive mechanism 9, a swing mechanism, and a clamping mechanism 6. The swing mechanism uses a crank-rocker mechanism to provide reciprocating motion, including a drive crankshaft 3, a drive connecting rod 4, and a swing rod 5. The drive crankshaft 3 is driven by the drive mechanism 9 to rotate. The test bottle is placed on the swing rod 5 through the clamping mechanism 6. The swing rod 5 is supported by a rotating shaft at its lower end, which is mounted on a rotating shaft seat 8 fixed on the base 1. One end of the drive connecting rod 4 is pinned to the drive crankshaft 3, and the other end is pinned to an amplitude adjustment hole 51 adapted to the set swing angle to connect to the middle of the swing rod 5. Since the swing amplitude angle is different for different lengths of the rocker arms in the crank-rocker mechanism, several amplitude adjustment holes 51 are evenly arranged in parallel in the middle of the swing rod 5 according to several preset swing amplitude angles. The appropriate swing amplitude angle is selected according to the foaming characteristics of the cleaning agent.
[0019] Single-point clamping of the test bottle is prone to tilting, and it is easy to shake and loosen during swinging. Therefore, the clamping mechanism 6 should have at least two clamping points, and their clamping center lines should be vertical and collinear. Specifically, for example... Figure 2 As shown, to facilitate quick clamping and allow for active adjustment of clamping force, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a retainer 62, two claws 61, a synchronizing block 63, a drive bolt 64, and two transmission links 65. The claws 61, synchronizing block 63, drive bolt 64, and transmission links 65 form a crank-connecting rod-slider mechanism. The claws 61 act as a crank, and the synchronizing block 63 acts as a driven slider. Under the drive and guidance of the drive bolt 64, the two claws 61 rotate to form an opening and closing clamping action. To guide and restrict the linear motion of the synchronizing block 63, the retainer 62 has an installation space in the middle. The crank-connecting rod-slider mechanism is installed in the installation space, that is, the connecting end of the claws 61 is located in the installation space, and its upper and lower ends are limited by the retainer 62. In this way, the transmission links 65 only have horizontal motion freedom. The two transmission links 65 are symmetrically arranged to jointly restrict the longitudinal movement of the synchronizing block 63 when it rotates with the drive bolt 64.
[0020] The base plate 2 is further arranged on the top end surface of the base 1 to separate the driving area and the testing area, wherein the swing mechanism and the clamping mechanism 6 thereon are arranged on one side of the base plate 2, the pivot seat 8 and the driving mechanism 9 are arranged on the other side of the base plate 2, and meanwhile, bearings can be arranged on the mounting holes on the base plate 2 when the transmission or support connection is performed through the base plate 2, so as to support the driving crankshaft 3 pin shaft and the pivot, and respectively improve the overall structural strength and the working stability of the swing mechanism;
[0021] In addition, in order to facilitate the observation of the foam height of the detection bottle in the vertical state, and facilitate the taking and placing of the detection bottle, two centering mechanisms 7 are arranged on the base plate 2 to automatically drive the swing rod 5 to return to the vertical position after the test is completed, and thus the state that the swing rod 5 returns to the vertical position is taken as the centering line, and the two centering mechanisms 7 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the centering line of the swing rod 5, and again referring to Figure 1 The centering mechanism 7 is a centering rod 71 rotatably arranged on the base plate 2 through a torsion spring pin shaft 72, one end of the torsion spring is anchored on the base plate 2, and the other end is anchored on the centering rod 71, the restoring force directions of the two centering mechanisms 7 are both towards the centering line, and meanwhile, the driving mechanism 9 should adopt a mechanism or device that can allow reverse dragging, and in the embodiment, a motor without a brake is preferred, and a corresponding belt reducer is arranged, the motor and the belt reducer can be arranged on the base plate 2, the motor is electrically connected with a control system, the control system at least includes a speed adjusting module and a time control module, and is used for setting the swing speed and the swing time; the centering rod 71 is in L shape or Z shape, the pin shaft connecting point of the centering rod 71 is at a certain distance from the swing rod 5, the upper end of the centering rod 71 abuts against the side surface of the swing rod 5, the centering rod 71 is arranged in the swing area of any amplitude angle of the swing rod 5, and it is ensured that the upper end of the centering rod 71 always abuts against the side surface of the swing rod 5 in the swing process, so that in any stop position, there is a centering mechanism 7 that can drive it to return to the center.
[0022] The terms such as "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "side", "end" and the like mentioned in the present document are based on the coordinate or positional relationship shown in the drawings of the corresponding description. Figures 1-3 These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation;
[0023] In addition, in addition to being used to represent the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned part of the terms may also be used to represent other meanings, for example, the terms "upper", "inner" and the like may also be used to represent a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A swing apparatus suitable for water-based cleaner foam testing, characterized by: The utility model provides a bottle testing device, including control system, base, pivot seat, drive mechanism, swing mechanism and clamping mechanism, drive mechanism with control system electric connection, pivot seat installs on the base, swing mechanism adopts crank rocker mechanism, it includes drive crankshaft, drive connecting rod and swing rod, drive crankshaft lower extreme connects drive mechanism output end, swing rod's lower extreme is supported by pivot, pivot rotatable installation is in pivot seat, drive connecting rod one end pin shaft connects drive crankshaft, and other end pin shaft connects swing rod middle part, swing rod's upper portion parallel sets up two clamping mechanisms up and down for common clamping test bottle.
2. A swing apparatus suitable for water based detergent foam testing according to claim 1 characterised in that: Swing rod middle part parallel even sets up a plurality of amplitude adjusting hole for drive connecting rod pin shaft installation.
3. The oscillating device suitable for water-based cleaner foam testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Still include base plate, swing mechanism sets up in one side of base plate, pivot seat and drive mechanism set up in the other side of base plate, pivot's support is arranged on the base plate.
4. A swing apparatus suitable for water based detergent foam testing according to claim 3 characterised in that: Still include two back mechanisms set up on the base plate, two back mechanisms are located on the both sides of swing rod symmetrically, for elastically pushing swing rod back to vertical position, drive mechanism is the motor without holding brake and belt speed reducer, back mechanism includes back rod and take torsional spring pin shaft, back rod is connected through take torsional spring pin shaft base plate, two back rods are all located in swing area of swing rod, and always have a back rod upper end and swing rod side surface pressure touch.
5. A swing apparatus suitable for water-based detergent foam testing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that: Clamping mechanism includes holder, two claw bodies, synchronous block, drive bolt and two transmission connecting rods, holder is fixedly installed on swing rod, two claw bodies are relatively rotatable and set up on holder, which has vertical clamping center line, Holder middle part has installation space, claw body, synchronous block, drive bolt and transmission connecting rod build form crank connecting rod slider mechanism, crank connecting rod slider mechanism is installed in installation space, drive bolt is arranged on holder, and is connected with synchronous block screw thread, is used for driving synchronous block movement, two transmission connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, and one end pin shaft connects synchronous block, and other end pin shaft connects claw body.