Cable braiding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable braiding machine, which belongs to the technical field of cable braiding and comprises a case, a braiding diameter adjusting assembly for adjusting the caliber of a wire mold and a cable fixing assembly for further limiting a cable. The knitting diameter adjusting assembly comprises a knitting machine head, a rotary diameter adjusting assembly and a limiting distance measuring assembly. By means of the mode, caliber adjustment of the cable passing line is achieved, cables of different sizes are adapted, the line die does not need to be detached and replaced, meanwhile, distance measuring scales are added to facilitate observation, the cable fixing assembly is arranged to further limit the cable to prevent shaking, and the knitting precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable braiding technology, and specifically to a cable braiding machine. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technology, cable braiding machines mainly consist of a pay-off device, a braiding head, a traction device, and a take-up device. The pay-off device releases the cable to be braided, which is then braided by the braiding head. The braiding head uses rotation and interlacing to weave the braiding material onto the cable, forming a cable with a certain degree of protection and shielding. The traction device pulls the braided cable to ensure it passes smoothly through the braiding machine, while the take-up device collects and organizes the braided cable.

[0003] Among the many existing technologies, Chinese patent application CN113823462B discloses a cable braiding machine, which includes a frame, a braiding device, a driver, a drive unit, a fixed cylinder and a collecting wheel. The braiding device consists of a base and a pay-off reel. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base by a support rod, and the fixed seat is provided with multiple grooves.

[0004] However, this patented technology only handles the winding of cables of one size and has limited limitations on the fixing of the cable during braiding.

[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a cable braiding machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cable braiding machine.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A cable braiding machine includes a chassis, a braiding diameter adjustment assembly for adjusting the wire die diameter, and a cable fixing assembly for further limiting the cable. The braiding diameter adjustment assembly includes a braiding head, a rotary diameter adjustment assembly, and a limiting distance measuring assembly. The braiding head is installed at the bottom of the chassis, and the rotary diameter adjustment assembly and the limiting distance measuring assembly are installed in the middle of the chassis and connected to the braiding head. Two sets of the rotary diameter adjustment assembly and the limiting distance measuring assembly are provided, one set installed at the upper center of the braiding head and the other set installed in the middle of the chassis. The cable fixing assembly is installed in the middle of the chassis and located above the rotary diameter adjustment assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotary diameter adjustment assembly includes an upper cover, a rotating plate, a first column, a lower cover, a sliding plate, and a second column. The lower end of the upper cover is fixedly connected to the lower cover, and a second sliding groove is provided on the side end of the lower cover. The lower end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower cover. The side end protrusion of the rotating plate cooperates with the second sliding groove for limiting sliding. The interior of the rotating plate has the first sliding groove. Multiple sets of sliding plates are stacked sequentially and distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rotating plate. The first column is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding plate and is connected to the first sliding groove for limiting sliding. The interior of the sliding plate has a through hole. The second column is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the lower cover and is hinged to the through hole. One set of lower covers is fixedly installed on the upper center of the braiding machine head, and another set of lower covers is fixedly installed on the upper part of the take-up placement plate in the middle of the machine box.

[0010] Furthermore, the slide groove and the column are provided in multiple sets and are distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rotating plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the second type of slide is provided with five sets of slides, which are evenly distributed around the axis of the upper cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting and ranging assembly includes a pull plate, a ball, a sliding plate, and a bolt; the pull plate is fixedly connected to the side end protrusion of the rotating plate, the lower end of the pull plate is fixedly installed with a ball, a set of sliding plates is fixedly installed on the upper part of the winding placement plate in the middle of the machine box, and another set of sliding plates is fixedly installed on the upper center connecting plate of the braiding machine head. The upper end of the sliding plate is provided with a sliding groove three, the ball is matched with the sliding groove three for limiting and sliding connection, the outer wall of the bolt is matched with the pull plate and the ball for threaded connection, the lower end of the bolt is in contact with the sliding groove three, the edge line of the pull plate perpendicular to the rotating plate extends to the axis of the rotating plate, and the curved surface axis of the sliding plate is the same as the axis of the rotating plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper end of the skateboard is provided with multiple sets of scale lines.

[0014] Furthermore, the cable fixing assembly includes a first connecting plate, a clamping plate, a second connecting plate, a spring plate, and a housing; the first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cable winding link in the middle of the chassis, and the lower end of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the housing through a connecting rod. The housing has three sets of connecting plates that are evenly distributed around the annular axis of the first connecting plate. The second connecting plate is slidably installed inside the housing. One end of the spring plate is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate, and the other end of the spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The end of the second connecting plate away from the housing is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping plate is configured as a fan-shaped ring block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. When this utility model is used, before the braiding machine head braids the cable, the rotating diameter adjustment component initially limits the cable by adjusting the diameter. The lower rotating diameter adjustment component limits the unbraided cable, and the upper rotating diameter adjustment component limits the braided cable. At the same time, the cable fixing component further tightens the cable through adaptive adjustment to avoid cable shaking and uneven braiding. The limiting distance measuring component drives the rotating diameter adjustment component to rotate and adjust the diameter. The limiting distance measuring component can measure and display the rotation scale to ensure the size of the adjusted diameter and realize the winding of multiple sizes of cables.

[0017] 2. When this utility model is used, when it is necessary to adjust the cable through the diameter, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the limiting distance measuring component. The rotating plate rotates along the second slide groove and drives multiple sets of columns to slide along the first slide groove. The first column drives the sliding plate to rotate around the axis of the second column to expand or contract. When the sliding plate is opened, the whole presents a vortex shape.

[0018] 3. When using this utility model, the pull plate is rotated, which drives the rotating plate to rotate. The pull plate drives the ball to move along the slide groove. At the same time, the pull plate can be aligned with different scale lines to display the current rotation angle. After the rotation is completed, the pull plate and the ball are fixed in the current position by rotating the bolt, thereby fixing the position of the rotation diameter adjustment.

[0019] 4. When using this utility model, pull the clamping plate towards the housing. The clamping plate drives the connecting plate two to compress the spring sheet. The braided cable passes through the opening formed by the three sets of clamping plates. After stopping the pulling, the spring sheet rebounds and drives the connecting plate two to rebound. The connecting plate two drives the clamping plates to move closer to each other and adhere to the cable. While further limiting the cable, it ensures that the cable can pass through normally, avoids uneven braiding angle caused by shaking, and ensures the accuracy of the cable's outer diameter and the overall flexibility and wear resistance. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a three-dimensional cable braiding machine. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of a cable braiding machine according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3This utility model relates to a three-dimensional cable braiding machine. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of a cable braiding machine according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the rotary diameter adjustment assembly of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 For along Figure 2 A partial 3D view with a portion removed along the AA direction.

[0029] The labels in the diagram represent:

[0030] 1. Chassis; 2. Braiding adjustment assembly; 21. Braiding head; 22. Rotary adjustment assembly; 221. Top cover; 222. Turning plate; 223. Slide groove one; 224. Column one; 225. Bottom cover; 226. Slide groove two; 227. Sliding plate; 228. Through hole; 229. Column two; 23. Limiting and measuring assembly; 231. Pull plate; 232. Sphere; 233. Slide plate; 234. Slide groove three; 235. Bolt; 3. Cable fixing assembly; 31. Connecting plate one; 32. Clamping plate; 33. Connecting plate two; 34. Spring plate; 35. Housing. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0033] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-8A cable braiding machine includes a housing 1, a braiding diameter adjustment assembly 2 for adjusting the wire die diameter, and a cable fixing assembly 3 for further limiting the cable. The braiding diameter adjustment assembly 2 includes a braiding head 21, a rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22, and a limiting and measuring assembly 23. The braiding head 21 is installed at the bottom of the housing 1, and the rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22 and the limiting and measuring assembly 23 are installed in the middle of the housing 1. The rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22 and the limiting and measuring assembly 23 are connected to the braiding head 21. Two sets of the rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22 and the limiting and measuring assembly 23 are provided, one set is installed at the upper center of the braiding head 21, and the other set is installed in the middle of the housing 1. The cable fixing assembly 3 is installed in the middle of the housing 1 and located above the rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22. The model of the braiding head 21 is set as Jiaming braiding machine.

[0034] In use, before the braiding head 21 braids the cable, the rotating diameter adjustment component 22 initially limits the cable by adjusting the diameter. The lower rotating diameter adjustment component 22 limits the unbraided cable, and the upper rotating diameter adjustment component 22 limits the braided cable. At the same time, the cable fixing component 3 further tightens the cable through adaptive adjustment to prevent the cable from shaking and causing uneven braiding. The limiting distance measuring component 23 drives the rotating diameter adjustment component 22 to rotate and adjust the diameter. The limiting distance measuring component 23 can measure and display the rotation scale to ensure the size of the adjusted diameter and realize the winding of cables of multiple sizes.

[0035] The rotary diameter adjustment assembly 22 includes an upper cover 221, a rotating plate 222, a first column 224, a lower cover 225, sliding pieces 227, and a second column 229. The lower end of the upper cover 221 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 225. A second sliding groove 226 is provided on the side end of the lower cover 225. The lower end of the rotating plate 222 is rotatably connected to the lower cover 225. The side end protrusion of the rotating plate 222 cooperates with the second sliding groove 226 to limit sliding. A first sliding groove 223 is provided inside the rotating plate 222. Multiple sets of sliding pieces 227 are stacked sequentially and... The axes of the rotating plate 222 are evenly distributed. Column 1 224 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the slide plate 227. Column 1 224 is connected to slide plate 223 for limiting sliding. The slide plate 227 has a through hole 228 inside. Column 229 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the lower cover 225. Column 229 is hinged to the through hole 228. One set of lower covers 225 is fixedly installed on the upper center of the braiding head 21. Another set of lower covers 225 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the winding placement plate in the middle of the machine box 1.

[0036] The slide groove 223 and column 224 are provided in multiple sets and are distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rotating plate 222.

[0037] The second type of slide groove 226 is provided in five sets and is distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the upper cover 221.

[0038] When this utility model is in use, if it is necessary to adjust the cable through the diameter, the limiting distance measuring component 23 drives the rotating plate 222 to rotate. The rotating plate 222 rotates along the second slide groove 226 and drives multiple sets of columns 224 to slide along the first slide groove 223. The columns 224 drive the sliding plate 227 to rotate around the axis of the second column 229 to expand or contract. When the sliding plate 227 is open, the whole presents a vortex shape.

[0039] The limiting and ranging assembly 23 includes a pull plate 231, a ball 232, a slide plate 233, and a bolt 235. The pull plate 231 is fixedly connected to the side end protrusion of the rotating plate 222. The ball 232 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull plate 231. One set of slide plates 233 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the winding placement plate in the middle of the machine housing 1. Another set of slide plates 233 is fixedly installed at the upper center connecting plate of the braiding head 21. The upper end of the slide plate 233 has a sliding groove 234. The ball 232 is connected to the sliding groove 234 for limiting and sliding. The outer wall of the bolt 235 is threadedly connected to the pull plate 231 and the ball 232. The lower end of the bolt 235 is in contact with the sliding groove 234. The edge line of the pull plate 231 perpendicular to the rotating plate 222 extends to the axis of the rotating plate 222. The curved axis of the slide plate 233 is the same as the axis of the rotating plate 222.

[0040] The upper end of the slide plate 233 is provided with multiple sets of scale lines.

[0041] When this utility model is in use, the rotating pull plate 231 drives the rotating plate 222 to rotate, and the pull plate 231 drives the ball 232 to move along the slide groove 234. At the same time, the pull plate 231 can correspond to different scale lines to display the current rotation angle. After the rotation is completed, the rotating bolt 235 fixes the pull plate 231 and the ball 232 in the current position, thereby realizing the fixed position of the rotation diameter adjustment.

[0042] The cable fixing assembly 3 includes a first connecting plate 31, a clamping plate 32, a second connecting plate 33, a spring plate 34, and a housing 35. The first connecting plate 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cable winding link in the middle of the chassis 1. The lower end of the first connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the housing 35 through a connecting rod. The housing 35 is provided with three sets of cables evenly distributed around the annular axis of the first connecting plate 31. The second connecting plate 33 is slidably installed inside the housing 35. One end of the spring plate 34 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 33, and the other end of the spring plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 35. The end of the second connecting plate 33 away from the housing 35 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 32.

[0043] The clamping plate 32 is configured as a fan-shaped ring block, and the inner wall curvature of the ring block matches the outer wall curvature of the cable.

[0044] When using this utility model, the clamping plate 32 is pulled towards the housing 35. The clamping plate 32 drives the connecting plate 33 to compress the spring sheet 34. The braided cable passes through the opening formed by the three clamping plates 32. After the pulling stops, the spring sheet 34 rebounds and drives the connecting plate 33 to rebound. The connecting plate 33 drives the clamping plates 32 to move closer together to fit the cable. This further limits the cable while ensuring that the cable can pass through normally, avoiding uneven braiding angles caused by shaking, and ensuring the accuracy of the cable's outer diameter and its overall flexibility and wear resistance.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable braiding machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: It also includes a braided diameter adjustment assembly (2) for adjusting the wire die diameter and a cable fixing assembly (3) for further limiting the cable; The braiding adjustment assembly (2) includes a braiding head (21), a rotary adjustment assembly (22), and a limiting distance measuring assembly (23). The braiding head (21) is installed at the bottom of the machine housing (1). The rotary adjustment assembly (22) and the limiting distance measuring assembly (23) are installed in the middle of the machine housing (1). The rotary adjustment assembly (22) and the limiting distance measuring assembly (23) are connected to the braiding head (21). There are two sets of the rotary adjustment assembly (22) and the limiting distance measuring assembly (23). One set is installed at the upper center of the braiding head (21), and the other set is installed in the middle of the machine housing (1). The cable fixing assembly (3) is installed in the middle of the chassis (1) and located above the rotary diameter adjustment assembly (22).

2. The cable braiding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary diameter adjustment assembly (22) includes an upper cover (221), a rotating plate (222), a first column (224), a lower cover (225), a sliding plate (227), and a second column (229); The lower end of the upper cover (221) is fixedly connected to the lower cover (225). The side end of the lower cover (225) is provided with a second sliding groove (226). The lower end of the rotating plate (222) is rotatably connected to the lower cover (225). The side end protrusion of the rotating plate (222) cooperates with the second sliding groove (226) to limit the sliding. The interior of the rotating plate (222) is provided with a first sliding groove (223). Multiple sets of sliding pieces (227) are stacked in sequence and distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rotating plate (222). The first column (224) is fixedly installed. At the upper end of the slide (227), the first column (224) is connected to the first slide groove (223) for limiting sliding. The slide (227) has a through hole (228) inside. The second column (229) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower cover (225). The second column (229) is hinged to the through hole (228). One set of lower covers (225) is fixedly installed at the upper center of the braiding head (21), and another set of lower covers (225) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the winding placement plate in the middle of the machine box (1).

3. The cable braiding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide groove (223) and column (224) are provided in multiple sets and are distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the rotating plate (222).

4. The cable braiding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second type of slide (226) is provided in five sets and is distributed at equal intervals around the axis of the upper cover (221).

5. The cable braiding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting distance measuring component (23) includes a pull plate (231), a ball (232), a sliding plate (233), and a bolt (235); The pull plate (231) is fixedly connected to the side protrusion of the rotating plate (222). A ball (232) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pull plate (231). A set of slide plates (233) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the winding placement plate in the middle of the machine housing (1). Another set of slide plates (233) is fixedly installed at the upper center connecting plate of the braiding head (21). A three-slide groove (234) is opened at the upper end of the slide plate (233). The ball (232) is connected to the three-slide groove (234) for limiting sliding. The outer wall of the bolt (235) is threadedly connected to the pull plate (231) and the ball (232). The lower end of the bolt (235) is in contact with the three-slide groove (234). The perpendicular edge of the pull plate (231) and the rotating plate (222) extends to the axis of the rotating plate (222). The curved axis of the slide plate (233) is the same as the axis of the rotating plate (222).

6. The cable braiding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the skateboard (233) is provided with multiple sets of scale lines.

7. The cable braiding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable fixing assembly (3) includes a first connecting plate (31), a clamping plate (32), a second connecting plate (33), a spring plate (34), and a housing (35); The first connecting plate (31) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle winding connecting rod of the chassis (1). The lower end of the first connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the housing (35) through the connecting rod. The housing (35) is provided with three sets of connecting plates that are evenly distributed around the annular axis of the first connecting plate (31). The second connecting plate (33) is slidably installed inside the housing (35). One end of the spring plate (34) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (33), and the other end of the spring plate (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (35). The end of the second connecting plate (33) away from the housing (35) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (32).

8. The cable braiding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping plate (32) is configured as a fan-shaped ring block.

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