Household liquid cooling stacked energy storage system
The modularly designed liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system uses a combination of liquid-cooled pumps, water tanks, and condensers for heat dissipation, which solves the problem of poor heat dissipation in energy storage equipment, improves the lifespan and safety of the equipment, increases conversion efficiency, and facilitates expansion and relocation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422828726.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy storage devices mainly rely on natural heat dissipation, which affects the lifespan and safety of battery cells. Furthermore, as the capacity of the devices increases, they become bulky and difficult to install, impacting production and after-sales maintenance costs.
The modular residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system includes a high-voltage box, stacked modules, and a temperature control system base. It utilizes a combination of liquid-cooled pumps, water tanks, condensers, and fans to ensure that the battery cells operate within a suitable temperature range, and heat is circulated through liquid-cooled plates.
It achieves a cell temperature difference of less than 2℃, improves the cycle life and safety performance of energy storage equipment, enhances conversion efficiency, and allows for expansion and easy relocation and installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223514053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of energy storage equipment technology, specifically a residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system. Background Technology
[0002] The accelerating arrival of the low-carbon era is driving a transformation in the energy structure. Traditional thermal power generation will be phased out, and new energy sources such as solar, wind, hydro, and ocean energy will replace traditional energy. With the advent of the smart home era, people's lives have become inseparable from electricity, and home energy storage devices are becoming increasingly abundant. During the day, these devices store excess electricity generated from new energy sources, and at night, they can provide power for the entire household. People's demand for the capacity of energy storage devices is also gradually increasing. This increased capacity demand requires higher voltage and higher current for these devices, leading to increased heat generation. Most energy storage devices on the market rely on natural heat dissipation, which, if not properly dissipated, significantly impacts the lifespan, safety, and conversion efficiency of the battery cells. Furthermore, while energy storage capacity has increased, these devices are also very bulky and difficult to install, severely affecting production and after-sales maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system.
[0005] (II) Technical Solution
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system, comprising a high-voltage box, stacked modules, and a temperature control system base, wherein multiple stacked modules are installed between the high-voltage box and the temperature control system base, and the high-voltage box is located above the stacked modules, the temperature control system base is located below the stacked modules, and the high-voltage box is equipped with a display screen.
[0007] The temperature control system base is equipped with a liquid cooling pump, a water tank, a condenser, and a fan. The liquid cooling pump is equipped with a liquid cooling pump control board. The stacked module is equipped with a protection board, a module, an aerosol, and a liquid cooling plate. The liquid cooling plate is equipped with liquid cooling pipes. The water tank, the liquid cooling pump, and the liquid cooling pipes are connected.
[0008] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the high-voltage box is responsible for connecting the energy storage battery pack with the external power system to realize the input and output of electrical energy.
[0009] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the high-pressure box, the stacking module, and the temperature control system base are assembled sequentially by screws.
[0010] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the temperature control system base is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes.
[0011] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that an anti-slip pad is provided at the lower end of the temperature control system base.
[0012] Furthermore, an improvement of this utility model is that the anti-slip pad is made of rubber.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system, which has the following advantages:
[0015] This system adopts a modular design, which can be expanded to meet the needs of customers with different capacities. It is easy to move and install with high flexibility. Each module has a liquid cooling plate and uses liquid cooling to ensure that the cells work in a suitable temperature range. The temperature difference between cells can be within 2℃, so the cells will not experience chemical runaway. This not only ensures the cycle life and safety performance of the energy storage device, but also improves the conversion efficiency of the energy storage device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. High-pressure box; 2. Stacking module; 3. Display screen; 4. Liquid cooling pipeline; 5. Temperature control system base; 6. Liquid cooling pump; 7. Condenser; 8. Water tank; 9. Fan; 10. Liquid cooling pump control board. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model discloses a household liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system, including a high-voltage box 1, stacking modules 2 and a temperature control system base 5. Multiple stacking modules 2 are installed between the high-voltage box 1 and the temperature control system base 5, with the high-voltage box 1 located above the stacking modules 2 and the temperature control system base 5 located below the stacking modules 2. The high-voltage box 1 is equipped with a display screen 3.
[0021] The temperature control system base 5 is equipped with a liquid cooling pump 6, a water tank 8, a condenser 7 and a fan 9. The liquid cooling pump 6 is equipped with a liquid cooling pump 6 control board. The stacking module 2 is equipped with a protection board, a module, an aerosol and a liquid cooling plate. The liquid cooling plate is equipped with a liquid cooling pipe 4. The water tank 8, the liquid cooling pump 6 and the liquid cooling pipe 4 are connected.
[0022] The liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system consists of a temperature control system base 5, stacking modules 2, a high-voltage box 1, external series and communication wiring harnesses, and liquid-cooled piping 4. The temperature control system base 5 houses the liquid-cooled pump 6, liquid-cooled piping 4, water tank 8, condenser 7, fan 9, and liquid-cooled pump control board 10, etc. It adopts a modular design, with each module having a capacity of 5 kWh. Each module contains a protection board, modules, aerosol, liquid-cooled plate, etc. The high-voltage box 1 is responsible for connecting the energy storage battery pack to the external power system, realizing the input and output of electrical energy. This invention features a modular design, expandable to meet the needs of customers with different capacity requirements, facilitating relocation and after-sales maintenance. Each module contains a liquid-cooled plate. When the cell heating temperature reaches 30°C, the liquid-cooled pump control board 10 activates the liquid-cooled pump 6 to start the liquid-cooling circulation. The heat dissipated by the cell heating is absorbed by the liquid-cooled plate, released through the condenser 7, and then re-enters the liquid-cooled plate to absorb the heat generated by the energy storage device, using the liquid-cooled pump 6 to repeat the cycle.
[0023] This system adopts a modular design, which can be expanded to meet the needs of customers with different capacities. It is easy to move and install with high flexibility. Each module has a liquid cooling plate and uses liquid cooling heat dissipation to ensure that the cells work in a suitable temperature range. The temperature difference between cells can be within 2℃, so the cells will not experience chemical runaway. This not only ensures the cycle life and safety performance of the energy storage device, but also improves the conversion efficiency of the energy storage device.
[0024] In this embodiment, the high-voltage box 1 is responsible for connecting the energy storage battery pack to the external power system to realize the input and output of electrical energy. The high-voltage box 1, the stacking module 2 and the temperature control system base 5 are assembled in sequence by screws. The screw fixing method makes it easy to assemble the high-voltage box 1, the stacking module 2 and the temperature control system base 5.
[0025] In this embodiment, the temperature control system base 5 is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes, which allow the hot air inside the temperature control system base 5 to dissipate.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lower end of the temperature control system base 5 is provided with an anti-slip pad, which is made of rubber, making the structure more stable when placed.
[0027] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system, characterized in that: It includes a high-pressure box (1), stacking modules (2) and a temperature control system base (5). Multiple stacking modules (2) are installed between the high-pressure box (1) and the temperature control system base (5). The high-pressure box (1) is located above the stacking modules (2), and the temperature control system base (5) is located below the stacking modules (2). The high-pressure box (1) is equipped with a display screen (3). The temperature control system base (5) is equipped with a liquid cooling pump (6), a water tank (8), a condenser (7) and a fan (9). The liquid cooling pump (6) is equipped with a liquid cooling pump control board (10). The stacking module (2) is equipped with a protection board, a module, an aerosol and a liquid cooling plate. The liquid cooling plate is equipped with a liquid cooling pipe (4). The water tank (8), the liquid cooling pump (6) and the liquid cooling pipe (4) are connected.
2. The residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage box (1) is responsible for connecting the energy storage battery pack with the external power system to realize the input and output of electrical energy.
3. A residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-pressure box (1), stacking module (2) and temperature control system base (5) are assembled in sequence by screws.
4. A residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The temperature control system base (5) is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes.
5. A residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the temperature control system base (5) is provided with an anti-slip pad.
6. A residential liquid-cooled stacked energy storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip mat is made of rubber.