Care machine for cut Chinese chives
By designing a post-harvest care machine for chives that integrates functions such as loosening soil, spraying pesticides, and fertilizing, the problem of low efficiency in post-harvest management of chives in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the growth rate and quality of chives.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422462673.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The lack of existing technology for integrating soil loosening, fertilization, and pesticide spraying results in low management efficiency after leek harvesting, making it difficult to improve quality and yield.
A post-harvest care machine for chives was designed, integrating soil loosening, pesticide spraying, and fertilization functions into one unit. It achieves integrated operation by using a spiral drill bit to loosen the soil, a liquid pump to spray pesticides, and a spiral rod to spread fertilizer.
This approach enables integrated management of chives after harvesting, improving soil loosening, pesticide spraying uniformity, and fertilizer application accuracy, thereby enhancing the growth rate and quality of chives.
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Figure CN223515270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural equipment field, especially a leek cutting nursing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The self -retained leek appears the phenomenon of low yield and slow growth rate when growing next year, and the quality is poor, and the leek root needs to be nursed after leek harvesting to improve the quality, yield and speed of leek grown next year.
[0003] At present, China does not have a machine that integrates soil loosening, fertilization and pesticide spraying for leek root management after harvesting. After leek harvesting, domestic leeks are mostly manually or by single-function machines for post-harvest management of leek roots. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a leek cutting nursing machine to solve the current pain points in the field.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A leek cutting nursing machine, comprising a rack, the rack bottom end is provided with wheels for moving, the rack is provided with a soil loosening mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a fertilization mechanism, the soil loosening mechanism is fixedly installed on the rack through a connecting rod, so that the soil loosening mechanism is close to the ground and extends to the front of the rack, the spraying mechanism and the fertilization mechanism are fixedly installed on the rack.
[0007] The soil loosening mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, two spiral drill bits are rotatably installed on the mounting frame on the two sides of the motor, the spiral drill bits are connected with the motor output shaft through a synchronous belt transmission, and a supporting wheel is arranged below the mounting frame to support the mounting frame on the ground.
[0008] Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a liquid pump and a liquid tank fixed on the rack, the liquid pump and the liquid tank are connected through a liquid suction pipe, liquid sprayers are fixedly installed on the two sides of the rack bottom end, the spraying nozzles of the liquid sprayers are close to the ground, the two liquid sprayers are connected through a liquid distribution pipe, one side liquid sprayer is connected with the liquid pump through a liquid delivery pipe, and the liquid pump can pump out the pesticide liquid in the liquid tank and send it to the liquid sprayer for spraying.
[0009] Further, the fertilization mechanism comprises a fertilizer tank fixedly installed on the rack, a support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer tank, and a spiral rod is rotatably installed in the support, so that the spiral rod can scatter the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank by rotating.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device is composed of a pesticide spraying mechanism, a fertilizer scattering mechanism and a front-end soil loosening mechanism, can realize leek post-harvest nursing integration, realize soil loosening, pesticide spraying and fertilizer scattering three processes integrated into one device; the soil loosening mechanism is located at the front end of the machine and is used to loosen the soil and promote root respiration and water absorption; the spraying mechanism can uniformly spray pesticides, cover leek plants and avoid excessive application, and the spraying width and pressure are adjustable to adapt to different leek growth stages and pest conditions; the scattering mechanism can accurately deliver fertilizer, and appropriate fertilization is carried out according to the soil fertility and leek growth requirements, the scattering amount is adjustable, and uniform distribution of the fertilizer is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the example embodiments of the present application will be more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a leek post-harvest nursing machine.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of a soil loosening mechanism.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the inside of a fertilizer box.
[0015] Reference signs: 10, rack; 20, soil loosening mechanism; 21, connecting rod; 22, mounting frame; 23, motor; 24, spiral drill bit; 25, synchronous belt; 26, support wheel; 30, spraying mechanism; 31, liquid pump; 32, liquid suction pipe; 33, liquid tank; 34, liquid delivery pipe; 35, liquid sprayer; 36, liquid distribution pipe; 40, fertilization mechanism; 41, fertilizer box; 42, support; 43, spiral rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0017] A leek post-harvest nursing machine, comprising a rack 10, the bottom end of the rack 10 is provided with wheels for movement, the rack 10 is provided with a soil loosening mechanism 20, a spraying mechanism 30 and a fertilization mechanism 40, the soil loosening mechanism 20 is fixedly installed on the rack 10 through a connecting rod 21, so that the soil loosening mechanism 20 is close to the ground and extends to the front of the rack 10, and the spraying mechanism 30 and the fertilization mechanism 40 are both fixedly installed on the rack 10.
[0018] The loosening mechanism 20 comprises a mounting frame 22 fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 21, a motor 23 fixedly installed on the mounting frame 22, two spiral drill bits 24 rotatably installed on the mounting frame 22 at the two sides of the motor 23, the spiral drill bit 24 being in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor 23 through a synchronous belt 25, and a supporting wheel 26 arranged below the mounting frame 22 to support the mounting frame 22 on the ground.
[0019] The spraying mechanism 30 comprises a liquid pump 31 and a liquid tank 33 fixedly installed on the frame 10, the liquid pump 31 and the liquid tank 33 being connected through a liquid suction pipe 32, two liquid sprayers 35 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the frame 10, the spraying nozzles of the liquid sprayers 35 being close to the ground, the two liquid sprayers 35 being connected through a liquid distribution pipe 36, and the liquid sprayer 35 on one side being connected with the liquid pump 31 through a liquid delivery pipe 34, the liquid pump 31 being capable of pumping out the liquid in the liquid tank 33 and sending the liquid to the liquid sprayer 35 for spraying.
[0020] The fertilizing mechanism 40 comprises a fertilizer tank 41 fixedly installed on the frame 10, a support 42 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 41, and a spiral rod 43 rotatably installed in the support 42, the spiral rod 43 being capable of scattering the fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 41 by rotating.
[0021] The above only describes exemplary embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A leek post-harvest care machine, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of agricultural machine, including rack (10), the wheel for moving is arranged at the bottom end of the rack (10), and the loosening mechanism (20), the spraying mechanism (30) and the fertilization mechanism (40) are arranged on the rack (10), the loosening mechanism (20) is fixedly installed on the rack (10) by connecting rod (21), so that the loosening mechanism (20) is close to ground and extends to the front of the rack (10), and the spraying mechanism (30) and the fertilization mechanism (40) are fixedly installed on the rack (10); The loosening mechanism (20) includes mounting bracket (22), the mounting bracket (22) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (21) end, the motor (23) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (22), two spiral drill bits (24) are rotatably installed on the mounting bracket (22) on the both sides of the motor (23), the spiral drill bit (24) is driven connection with the output shaft of the motor (23) by synchronous belt (25), and support wheel (26) is arranged below the mounting bracket (22), so that the mounting bracket (22) can be supported on ground.
2. The leek post-cutting care machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (30) includes liquid pump (31) and liquid tank (33) fixed on the rack (10), the liquid pump (31) and the liquid tank (33) are connected by liquid suction pipe (32), and the liquid ejector (35) is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the rack (10), the liquid ejector (35) is close to ground, two liquid ejectors (35) are connected by liquid distribution pipe (36), one side liquid ejector (35) is connected with the liquid pump (31) by liquid delivery pipe (34), and the liquid pump (31) can extract liquid medicine in the liquid tank (33) and send to the liquid ejector (35) and spray.
3. The leek after-cut care machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilization mechanism (40) includes fertilizer tank (41) fixedly installed on the rack (10), the bracket (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer tank (41), the screw rod (43) is rotatably installed in the bracket (42), and the screw rod (43) can be rotated to scatter fertilizer in the fertilizer tank (41).