Fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree fertilization, the fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting comprises a cart mechanism and a drilling mechanism, the cart mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing a material box, the inner side of the fixing mechanism is provided with a material box mechanism for storing fertilizer, and the hole drilling mechanism is provided with a hole drilling mechanism. The material box mechanism is provided with a connecting mechanism used for conveying fertilizer. Through the arrangement of the material box mechanism, the connecting mechanism, the holding rod mechanism and the drilling mechanism, a user can use the device to punch soil and apply fertilizer into holes, so that the loss of the fertilizer is reduced, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved; a user can use the cart pulling mechanism to drag the device for fertilization when the road condition is good, so that the waste of manpower is reduced, the user can also carry the device for fertilization when the road condition is complex, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit tree fertilization technical field, especially a kind of fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit tree planting is an important part of agriculture, with the development of economy, the consumption of national fruit is increasing, the planting area of fruit trees also steadily increases, in the process of fruit tree planting, often need to fertilize fruit trees, so as to provide the necessary nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for the growth of fruit trees, and then improve the yield of fruit trees.

[0003] In the prior art, many fruit farmers often directly spread fertilizer on the soil surface, so that the spreaded fertilizer is easy to be washed away by rain and volatilized, causing waste of fertilizer, and some fruit farmers will dig fertilizer holes manually to avoid waste of fertilizer, but manual digging will cause great waste of manpower and time, and with the passage of time, the fertilizer holes will be gradually filled with soil and fertilizer, so the personnel need to dig the fertilizer holes repeatedly, which also causes waste of manpower and time.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting, which comprises a cart mechanism and a drilling mechanism, a fixing mechanism for fixing a material box is arranged on the cart mechanism, a material box mechanism for storing fertilizer is arranged on the inner side of the fixing mechanism, and a connecting mechanism for conveying fertilizer is arranged on the material box mechanism.

[0007] The other end of the connecting mechanism is provided with a handle mechanism for gripping and operating.

[0008] The end of the handle mechanism is fixed with a drilling mechanism for punching holes in soil.

[0009] The utility model is further provided as follows: the cart mechanism comprises a bearing plate, universal wheels are fixed at the bottom of the four corners of the bearing plate, and a push-pull handrail is further fixed on the cart mechanism.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the user can conveniently and labor-savingly pull the device through the universal wheels and the push-pull handrail, thereby reducing the physical consumption of the user carrying the device.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the fixed establishment includes the limiting frame fixed on the bearing plate, two spring lock catches are installed on the limiting frame.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the limiting frame is of stainless steel material, is more firm and durable, and can prevent the displacement of the material box mechanism, and the spring lock catch can lock the material box mechanism, thereby avoiding the material box mechanism from jumping up when bumping.

[0013] The utility model further sets up: the material box mechanism includes the box body arranged in the inner side of the limiting frame, the box body is fixed with the material pump, two lock catch hooks are further fixed on the box body, two adjusting shoulder straps are further fixed on the box body.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the lock catch hook is matched with the spring lock catch, thereby facilitating the locking of the spring lock catch on the box body, the box body is provided with a fertilizer bin and a battery bin, the material pump is connected with the fertilizer bin and can pump out the fertilizer in the box body, the material pump can be a solid pump for conveying granular fertilizer or a liquid pump for conveying water-soluble fertilizer, the box cover is provided with an air vent, thereby avoiding the influence of air pressure on the pumping of the material pump, when the user enters the forest area with complex road conditions and the cart mechanism is inconvenient to walk, the spring lock catch can be opened, the material box mechanism is taken out, and the material box mechanism is carried through the adjusting shoulder strap to carry out fertilization.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: the connecting mechanism includes the material conveying pipe connected with the material pump, the outer portion of the material conveying pipe is provided with a protective sleeve, and the inner side of the protective sleeve is further provided with a wire.

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the material conveying pipe can convey fertilizer, one end of the wire is connected with the storage battery, can supply power to the handle rod mechanism and the drilling mechanism, and the protective sleeve can effectively protect the material conveying pipe and the wire, avoiding the abrasion of the material conveying pipe and the wire due to dragging on the ground.

[0017] The utility model further sets up: the handle rod mechanism includes the gripping part connected with the tail end of the protective sleeve, the outer portion of the gripping part is fixed with a control button, the inner side of the gripping part is fixed with a hollow connecting rod, and the hollow connecting rod is provided with a discharging head.

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the hollow connecting rod is of stainless steel material and can be used for accommodating the material conveying pipe and the wire, the control button is provided with two, the two control buttons are electrically connected with the material pump and the motor respectively, and the user can open the material pump or the motor through the control button.

[0019] The utility model further sets up: the drilling mechanism includes the speed reducer fixed in the tail end of the hollow connecting rod, the input end of the speed reducer is fixed with the motor, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixed with the drill rod.

[0020] Through the technical scheme, when the motor is turned on, the motor can drive the drill rod to rotate through the speed reducer, and the speed reducer can effectively improve the torque of the motor, and when the drill rod rotates, the user can use the drill rod to drill one or more holes in the soil for accommodating the fertilizer.

[0021] The utility model discloses the advantages are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a setting through material box mechanism, connecting mechanism, gripping lever mechanism and drilling mechanism, and the user can use the device to punch the soil, and spread the fertilizer in the hole, thereby reducing the loss of fertilizer, and improving the utilization rate of fertilizer.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a setting through cart mechanism, fixed mechanism and material box mechanism, when the road condition is better, the user can use the cart mechanism to drag the device to fertilize, thereby reducing the waste of manpower, and when the road condition is complex, the user can also carry the device to fertilize, improving the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is the local structure drawing of cart mechanism and fixed mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the structure drawing of material box mechanism of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure drawing of connecting mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the structure drawing of gripping lever mechanism and drilling mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, cart mechanism;101, bearing plate;102, universal wheel;103, push-pull handrail;2, fixed mechanism;201, limiting frame;202, spring lock catch;3, material box mechanism;301, box body;302, material pump;303, lock catch hook;304, adjusting shoulder strap;4, connecting mechanism;401, material conveying pipe;402, protective sleeve;403, wire;5, gripping lever mechanism;501, gripping part;502, control button;503, hollow link;504, discharging head;6, drilling mechanism;601, speed reducer;602, motor;603, drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the protection scope of the utility model can be more clearly and explicitly defined.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a fruit tree planting fertilizer applicator, comprising a cart mechanism 1 and a drilling mechanism 6, the cart mechanism 1 comprises a bearing plate 101, four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate 101 are fixed with universal wheels 102, the cart mechanism 1 is also fixed with a push-pull handrail 103, the cart mechanism 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 2 for fixing the material box, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a limiting frame 201 fixed on the bearing plate 101, two spring buckles 202 are installed on the limiting frame 201, the user can conveniently and labor-savingly pull the device through the universal wheels 102 and the push-pull handrail 103, thereby reducing the physical consumption generated by the user carrying the device, the limiting frame 201 is made of stainless steel, which is more solid and durable, and can prevent the displacement of the material box mechanism 3, the spring buckle 202 can lock the material box mechanism 3, thereby avoiding the material box mechanism 3 from jumping up when bumping.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the inner side of the fixing mechanism 2 is provided with a material box mechanism 3 for storing fertilizer, the material box mechanism 3 comprises a box 301 provided inside the limiting frame 201, a material pump 302 is fixed on the box 301, two lock buckle hooks 303 are also fixed on the box 301, two adjusting straps 304 are also fixed on the box 301, the lock buckle hook 303 is matched with the spring buckle 202, so as to facilitate the spring buckle 202 to lock the box 301, a fertilizer bin and a battery bin are provided in the box 301, the material pump 302 is connected with the fertilizer bin and can pump out the fertilizer in the box 301, the material pump 302 can be a solid pump for conveying granular fertilizer or a liquid pump for conveying water-soluble fertilizer, a breather valve is provided on the box cover, so as to avoid the influence of air pressure on the material pump 302 to pump out the fertilizer, when the user enters the forest area with complex road conditions and it is inconvenient to walk with the cart mechanism 1, the spring buckle 202 can be opened, the material box mechanism 3 can be taken out, and the material box mechanism 3 can be carried out for fertilization through the adjusting strap 304.

[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the material box mechanism 3 is provided with a connecting mechanism 4 for conveying fertilizer, the connecting mechanism 4 comprises a conveying pipe 401 connected with the material pump 302, the conveying pipe 401 is externally provided with a protective sleeve 402, the inner side of the protective sleeve 402 is further provided with a wire 403, the other end of the connecting mechanism 4 is provided with a handle mechanism 5 for gripping and operating, the handle mechanism 5 comprises a gripping part 501 connected with the end of the protective sleeve 402, the outer side of the gripping part 501 is fixedly provided with a control button 502, the inner side of the gripping part 501 is fixedly provided with a hollow connecting rod 503, the hollow connecting rod 503 is provided with a discharging head 504, the conveying pipe 401 can convey fertilizer, one end of the wire 403 is connected with a battery, which can supply power to the handle mechanism 5 and the drilling mechanism 6, the protective sleeve 402 can effectively protect the conveying pipe 401 and the wire 403, avoid the conveying pipe 401 and the wire 403 from being worn due to being dragged on the ground, the hollow connecting rod 503 is made of stainless steel, which can be used for containing the conveying pipe 401 and the wire 403, the control button 502 is provided with two, the two control buttons 502 are electrically connected with the material pump 302 and the motor 602 respectively, and the user can start the material pump 302 or the motor 602 through the control button 502.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 The end of the handle mechanism 5 is fixedly provided with a drilling mechanism 6 for drilling holes in the soil, the drilling mechanism 6 comprises a speed reducer 601 fixedly connected with the end of the hollow connecting rod 503, the input end of the speed reducer 601 is fixedly provided with a motor 602, and the output end of the speed reducer 601 is fixedly provided with a drill rod 603, when the motor 602 is started, the motor 602 can drive the drill rod 603 to rotate through the speed reducer 601, and the speed reducer 601 can effectively improve the torque of the motor 602, when the drill rod 603 rotates, the user can use the drill rod 603 to drill one or more holes in the soil for containing fertilizer.

[0035] In use, the user can pull the device to the vicinity of the fruit trees needing fertilization through the cart mechanism 1, hold the handle mechanism 5, start the drilling mechanism 6 through the control button 502, drill holes in the soil near the root of the fruit trees, align the discharging head 504 with the drilled holes after drilling, start the material pump 302 through the control button 502, at this time, the material pump 302 can convey the fertilizer in the box body 301 into the holes through the conveying pipe 401 and the discharging head 504, thereby effectively reducing the loss of fertilizer and improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, when the user needs to fertilize in a complex road condition, the fixing mechanism 2 can be released, the box body 301 is carried through the adjustment of the shoulder strap 304 for operation.

[0036] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made according to the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator for fruit tree cultivation comprising a cart mechanism (1) and a drilling mechanism (6), characterized in that: The pulling cart mechanism (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2) for fixing the material box, the inner side of the fixing mechanism (2) is provided with a material box mechanism (3) for storing fertilizer, and the material box mechanism (3) is provided with a connecting mechanism (4) for transmitting fertilizer; The other end of the connecting mechanism (4) is provided with a handle mechanism (5) for gripping and operating; The end of the handle mechanism (5) is fixed with a drilling mechanism (6) for punching holes in the soil.

2. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling cart mechanism (1) comprises a bearing plate (101), four universal wheels (102) are fixed at the bottom end of the four corners of the bearing plate (101), and a push-pull handrail (103) is further fixed on the pulling cart mechanism (1).

3. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a limiting frame (201) fixed on the bearing plate (101), and two spring locks (202) are installed on the limiting frame (201).

4. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material box mechanism (3) comprises a box body (301) arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (201), a material pump (302) is fixed on the box body (301), two lock hooks (303) are further fixed on the box body (301), and two adjusting shoulder straps (304) are further fixed on the box body (301).

5. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (4) comprises a material conveying pipe (401) connected with the material pump (302), a protective sleeve (402) is arranged outside the material conveying pipe (401), and a wire (403) is further arranged on the inner side of the protective sleeve (402).

6. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle mechanism (5) comprises a gripping part (501) connected with the end of the protective sleeve (402), a control button (502) is fixed outside the gripping part (501), a hollow connecting rod (503) is fixed inside the gripping part (501), and a discharging head (504) is arranged on the hollow connecting rod (503).

7. The fertilizer applicator for fruit tree planting according to claim 6, wherein: The drilling mechanism (6) comprises a speed reducer (601) fixed at the end of the hollow connecting rod (503), a motor (602) is fixed at the input end of the speed reducer (601), and a drill rod (603) is fixed at the output end of the speed reducer (601).

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