Feeding mechanism

By introducing a scraping mechanism and power unit into the feeding trough, the problem of residue during feeding trough cleaning is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and water saving, simplifying the replacement and installation of scraper blades, and improving the utilization efficiency of the feeding trough.

CN223515505UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07郑艳红
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423128846.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feeding troughs can only be rinsed during cleaning, lacking a scraping structure, resulting in residual feed and wastewater inside, low cleaning efficiency, and high water consumption.

Method used

A feeding mechanism was designed, which includes a scraping mechanism and a power component. The power component drives the scraper to move along the storage cavity. The scraping mechanism includes a scraper and a mounting plate, which, together with a positioning block, a pin rod and a connector, can effectively clean the inside of the feeding trough.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid cleaning of the inside of the feeding trough, reduces water consumption, improves cleaning efficiency, facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the scraper, ensures stable installation, and avoids scale buildup and waste inside the feeding trough.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, and discloses a feeding mechanism which comprises a feeding trough internally provided with a material storage cavity, a waste discharge valve is installed on one side of the feeding trough, and a material storage component for supplying materials to the feeding trough is arranged on the feeding trough; a cleaning and scraping mechanism for cleaning the material storage cavity and a power piece for driving the cleaning and scraping mechanism to move along the interior of the material storage cavity are further arranged on the feeding trough, and the cleaning and scraping mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged in the material storage cavity; residual breeding feed and waste water in the feeding trough can be scraped through the cleaning and scraping mechanism, so that the breeding feed and the waste water are rapidly discharged, the interior of the feeding trough is cleaned, repeated washing is not needed, effective cleaning of the feeding trough is achieved, time and labor are saved, the cleaning efficiency of the feeding trough can be improved, and the feeding trough is convenient to use. Meanwhile, more water resources do not need to be consumed, waste of the water resources is avoided, follow-up use of the feeding mechanism is facilitated, and feeding of livestock is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, especially a feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In breeding, in order to facilitate feeding of livestock, a feeding mechanism is usually used, and the existing feeding mechanism is mostly of open structure, and feeding can be realized only by pouring feed into the feeding mechanism during feeding.

[0003] As disclosed in Chinese patent CN221749348U, a breeding feeding trough is disclosed, which is capable of keeping the feeding trough clean and avoiding waste of feed in the feeding trough by the cooperation of the discharge pipe, the roller, the pull rod and the circular push plate when geese eat feed or after eating feed. The operation is simple, and the utility is high. However, the feeding trough can only be rinsed inside when cleaning after the livestock eat, and lacks a structure for cleaning and scraping the inside, so that feed and wastewater are often left inside the feeding trough during cleaning, which requires repeated rinsing of the inside, resulting in inconvenient cleaning of the feeding trough, time and labor consumption, low cleaning efficiency of the feeding trough, and consumption of a large amount of water resources, causing waste of water resources and hindering subsequent use of the feeding mechanism. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of feeding mechanism, to solve the problem that the existing feeding trough can only be rinsed inside when cleaning, lack of structure for cleaning and scraping inside, so that feed and wastewater are often left inside the feeding trough during cleaning.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of feeding mechanism, including the feeding trough with storage cavity inside, the side of the feeding trough is equipped with waste valve, and the feeding trough is provided with the storage component that supplies material to it;

[0006] The feeding trough is also provided with the cleaning and scraping mechanism for cleaning the storage cavity, and the power component for driving the cleaning and scraping mechanism to move along the storage cavity, and the cleaning and scraping mechanism includes the mounting plate arranged in the storage cavity, the side of the mounting plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed scraping plates, and the side wall and bottom of the scraping plate are in contact with the inner wall of the storage cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the two scraping plates is equipped with positioning block, and the other side is inserted with bayonet rod, the mounting plate is provided with positioning slot for inserting the two positioning blocks, and the mounting plate, scraping plate and two positioning blocks are provided with bayonet hole for inserting the bayonet rod.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the two scraping plates is also provided with a plug-in strip, the mounting plate is provided with a plug-in groove for the two plug-in strips, and the scraping plate and the mounting plate are plugged together, thereby increasing the stability between the scraping plate and the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding trough is provided with a guide strip on both sides, the top of the guide strip is beveled to form an inclined part, the mounting plate and the side wall of the two scraping plates are provided with a guide groove matched with the guide strip, the scraping plate and the mounting plate are slidingly limited, and the scraping plate and the mounting plate are stably moved.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a support block fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding trough, and a storage cylinder rotatably installed between the two support blocks, the top of the storage cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe, one of the support blocks is provided with a rotatable adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the end of the storage cylinder, and the other end of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting disc.

[0011] Preferably, the power member comprises a lead screw rotatably installed between the two support blocks, and a lead screw seat connected with the lead screw through screw thread, the lead screw is below the storage cylinder, one end of the lead screw extends to the outside of one of the support blocks and is provided with a hand wheel, and the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lead screw seat.

[0012] Preferably, the storage cavity is also provided with a partition frame, the storage cavity is divided into two chambers by the partition frame, the two scraping plates are respectively arranged in the two chambers, a gap matched with the partition frame is arranged between the two scraping plates, the middle part of the mounting plate is provided with an opening matched with the partition frame, and the partition frame is in a herringbone shape.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) By arranging the scraping mechanism, when the feeding trough is cleaned, the power member drives the scraping mechanism to move along the feeding trough, so that the residual breeding feed and wastewater in the feeding trough are scraped, the breeding feed and wastewater are quickly discharged through the waste valve, the inside of the feeding trough is cleaned, repeated washing is not needed, the feeding trough is effectively cleaned, time and labor are saved, the cleaning efficiency of the feeding trough is improved, a large amount of water resources is not consumed, water resources are not wasted, and the subsequent use of the feeding mechanism is facilitated, and the feeding of livestock is convenient.

[0015] (2) By arranging the positioning block, the positioning groove and the plug-in rod, the scraping plate can be quickly disassembled, the scraping plate is cleaned or replaced, and the inside of the feeding trough is effectively cleaned.

[0016] Furthermore, the combination of the connector strip and the connector slot can reinforce the connection between the scraper and the mounting plate, which is beneficial for the stable installation of the scraper and facilitates the scraper's cleaning of the inside of the feeding trough. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding trough of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 One of the partial sectional views;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Exploded view;

[0024] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 Partial sectional view two;

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Feeding trough; 2. Divider frame; 3. Waste discharge valve; 4. Support block; 5. Storage cylinder; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Scraping mechanism; 91. Mounting plate; 92. Scraper; 93. Guide groove; 94. Positioning block; 95. Pin rod; 96. Connecting strip; 97. Positioning groove; 98. Connecting groove; 10. Power component; 101. Lead screw; 102. Handwheel; 103. Lead screw seat; 11. Guide strip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort under the premise that no creative effort is made, belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-7 A feeding mechanism, which comprises a feeding trough 1 with a storage cavity, a waste valve 3 is installed on one side of the feeding trough 1, and a storage component is arranged on the feeding trough 1 to supply material thereto;

[0028] The feeding trough 1 is also provided with a cleaning scraping mechanism 9 for cleaning the storage cavity, and a power member 10 for driving the cleaning scraping mechanism 9 to move in the storage cavity, and the cleaning scraping mechanism 9 comprises a mounting plate 91 arranged in the storage cavity, two symmetrical scraping plates 92 are arranged on one side of the mounting plate 91, and the side wall and the bottom of the scraping plate 92 are in contact with the inner wall of the storage cavity.

[0029] Specifically, the storage component comprises support blocks 4 fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding trough 1, and a storage cylinder 5 rotatably installed between the two support blocks 4, the top of the storage cylinder 5 is provided with a feeding pipe 6, and the bottom is provided with a discharging pipe 7, one of the support blocks 4 is provided with a rotatable adjusting rod 8, one end of the adjusting rod 8 is connected with the end of the storage cylinder 5, and the other end is provided with an adjusting disc.

[0030] Specifically, the power member 10 comprises a lead screw 101 rotatably installed between the two support blocks 4, and a lead screw seat 103 connected with the lead screw 101 through thread, the lead screw 101 is below the storage cylinder 5, one end of the lead screw 101 extends to the outside of one of the support blocks 4 and is provided with a hand wheel 102, and the top of the mounting plate 91 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lead screw seat 103.

[0031] In use, the feeding trough 1 is placed in the breeding farm, and the breeding feed is added into the storage cylinder 5 through the feeding pipe 6, when the livestock eats, the breeding feed can be discharged into the storage cavity in the feeding trough 1 through the discharging pipe 7, at this time, in order to avoid the breeding feed falling on the lead screw 101, the storage cylinder 5 can be rotated through the adjusting rod 8 and the adjusting disc, so that the discharging pipe 7 is inclined, so as to realize the inclined discharging of the storage cylinder 5, then the livestock can be driven to the feeding trough 1, and the livestock can stand on both sides of the feeding trough 1 to eat, when the livestock stands on the feeding trough 1, the storage cylinder 5 will rotate with it, so that the livestock cannot stand stably, so as to avoid the waste of breeding feed caused by the livestock standing on the feeding trough 1;

[0032] After the livestock eat, the feeding trough 1 can be cleaned by flushing, and the water remaining in the feeding trough 1 can be discharged through the waste valve 3, and then the hand wheel 102 can be rotated to rotate the lead screw 101, so that the lead screw 101 drives the lead screw seat 103 to move, and then the lead screw seat 103 drives the mounting plate 91 to move, and the mounting plate 91 drives the two scraping plates 92 on one side thereof to move along the inside of the feeding trough 1, so as to scrape the breeding feed and waste water remaining in the feeding trough 1, so that the breeding feed and waste water are quickly discharged through the waste valve 3, so as to realize the cleaning of the inside of the feeding trough 1, avoid the inside of the feeding trough 1 from being fouled, and be beneficial to the subsequent feeding of the livestock. When the breeding feed falls on the lead screw 101, the lead screw 101 can also be cleaned by flushing, and the lead screw 101 can be wiped dry by the cotton block after cleaning, so as to ensure the normal use of the lead screw 101.

[0033] Further, as shown in Figures 3-7 , the inner wall of the feeding trough 1 is provided with a guide strip 11 on both sides, and the top of the guide strip 11 is chamfered to form an inclined portion. The side wall of the mounting plate 91 and the two scraping plates 92 is provided with a guide groove 93 matched with the guide strip 11.

[0034] When the power member 10 drives the cleaning and scraping mechanism 9 to move, the mounting plate 91 and the scraping plate 92 slide along the guide strip 11 through the guide groove 93, so as to limit the mounting plate 91 and the scraping plate 92, thereby ensuring the stable movement of the mounting plate 91 and the scraping plate 92 along the inside of the feeding trough 1, and realizing the stable cleaning of the inside of the feeding trough 1.

[0035] Further, as shown in Figures 1-7 , the storage cavity is also provided with a split frame 2 in the shape of a chevron, and the split frame 2 divides the storage cavity into two chambers. The two scraping plates 92 are respectively located in the two chambers, and a gap matched with the split frame 2 is left between the two scraping plates 92. The middle part of the mounting plate 91 is provided with an opening matched with the split frame 2.

[0036] In use, the breeding feed stored in the inside of the storage cylinder 5 can be added into the two chambers, so as to facilitate the livestock to eat on both sides of the feeding trough 1. Through the arrangement of the gap and the opening, the scraping plate 92 and the mounting plate 91 can move along the inside of the storage cavity, thereby realizing the effective cleaning and scraping of the inside of the storage cavity.

[0037] In addition, in an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figures 4-7As shown, one side of the two scrapers 92 is provided with a positioning block 94, and the other side is provided with a plug-in rod 95, and the mounting plate 91 is provided with a positioning slot 97 for the two positioning blocks 94, and the mounting plate 91, the scraper 92 and the two positioning blocks 94 are provided with plug-in holes for the plug-in rod 95, and the top of the two scrapers 92 is provided with a handle to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the scraper 92.

[0038] When the scraper 92 needs to be replaced, the plug-in rod 95 is pulled out of the plug-in hole, and the scraper 92 is pulled up by the handle, so that the positioning block 94 is removed from the positioning slot 97, thereby achieving the disassembly of the scraper 92 to be replaced from the mounting plate 91, and the new scraper 92 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 91 through the cooperation of the positioning block 94 and the positioning slot 97, and then the plug-in rod 95 is inserted into the plug-in hole to fix the positioning block 94, thereby achieving the installation of the scraper 92, so that the scraper 92 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, facilitating the cleaning or replacement of the scraper 92, and facilitating the effective cleaning of the inside of the feeding groove 1 by the scraper 92.

[0039] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figures 5-7 The two scrapers 92 are provided with a plug-in strip 96 on one side, and the mounting plate 91 is provided with a plug-in slot 98 for the two plug-in strips 96.

[0040] When the scraper 92 is disassembled, the plug-in strip 96 is removed from the plug-in slot 98 under the driving of the scraper 92, and when the scraper 92 is installed, the plug-in strip 96 is inserted into the plug-in slot 98, thereby achieving the reinforcement between the scraper 92 and the mounting plate 91, facilitating the stable installation of the scraper 92, and facilitating the cleaning of the inside of the feeding groove 1 by the scraper 92.

[0041] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism comprising a feeding trough (1) having a storage chamber (2) inside, characterized in that: One side of the feeding groove (1) is provided with a waste valve (3), and the feeding groove (1) is provided with a storage component for feeding. The feeding groove (1) is also provided with a cleaning mechanism (9) for cleaning the storage cavity, and a power element (10) for driving the cleaning mechanism (9) to move in the storage cavity, and the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a mounting plate (91) arranged in the storage cavity, one side of the mounting plate (91) is provided with two symmetrically distributed scraping plates (92), and the side wall and the bottom of the scraping plate (92) are in contact with the inner wall of the storage cavity.

2. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: One side of each of the two scraping plates (92) is provided with a positioning block (94), and the other side is provided with a plug pin rod (95), the mounting plate (91) is provided with a positioning groove (97) for inserting the two positioning blocks (94), and the mounting plate (91), the scraping plate (92) and the two positioning blocks (94) are provided with plug pin holes for inserting the plug pin rod (95).

3. A feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: One side of each of the two scraping plates (92) is provided with a plug-in strip (96), and the mounting plate (91) is provided with a plug-in slot (98) for inserting the two plug-in strips (96).

4. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the feeding groove (1) is provided with a guide strip (11) on both sides, and the top of the guide strip (11) is obliquely cut to form an inclined part, and the side wall of the mounting plate (91) and the two scraping plates (92) are provided with guide grooves (93) matched with the guide strip (11).

5. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The storage component comprises support blocks (4) fixed on both sides of the top of the feeding groove (1), and a storage cylinder (5) rotatably installed between the two support blocks (4), the top of the storage cylinder (5) is provided with a feeding pipe (6), the bottom is provided with a discharging pipe (7), one of the support blocks (4) is provided with a rotatable adjusting rod (8), one end of the adjusting rod (8) is connected with the end of the storage cylinder (5), and the other end is provided with an adjusting disc.

6. A feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The power element (10) comprises a lead screw (101) rotatably installed between the two support blocks (4), and a lead screw seat (103) connected with the lead screw (101) through thread, the lead screw (101) is below the storage cylinder (5), one end of the lead screw (101) extends to the outside of one of the support blocks (4) and is provided with a hand wheel (102), and the top of the mounting plate (91) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the lead screw seat (103).

7. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1 wherein: The storage cavity is also provided with a partition frame (2), and the partition frame (2) divides the storage cavity into two chambers, the two scraping plates (92) are respectively arranged in the two chambers, and a gap matching the partition frame (2) is left between the two scraping plates (92), and the middle part of the mounting plate (91) is provided with an opening matching the partition frame (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Breeding feeding trough

    CN221749348U