Golden crucian carp breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions
By introducing water quality regulation and monitoring components into the golden carp breeding device, the problems of fish waste treatment and water quality regulation were solved, the stability of water quality and the dissolved oxygen level were improved, and the survival rate of fish was increased.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423035259.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing fish farming facilities cannot effectively treat fish waste, leading to the accumulation of harmful substances, affecting fish health, and they cannot monitor and regulate water quality in real time.
A goldfish farming device with water quality monitoring and regulation functions was designed, including water quality regulation components and monitoring components. Through physical interception, biological filtration and water pump circulation system, fish waste is filtered and water quality is purified. Bacterial houses are used to decompose harmful substances, and temperature and water level sensors are used for automatic regulation.
It improves water quality stability and dissolved oxygen levels, reduces harm to fish, ensures water quality stability and healthy fish growth, and increases fish survival rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223515547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to gold crucian breeding technical field, concretely relates to a gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gold crucian is a fish of the genus crucian in the family cyprinidae. Gold crucian is short in body size, high and thick in body; short head, round and blunt snout, mouth end position, snout end has inconspicuous barb; its body is covered with full scales, and the scales are medium-sized; the back and hip stores have hard spines, and the outer edges are flat and straight, and the rear edges are serrated; the chest store ends do not reach the base of the abdominal scale; the abdominal store ends do not reach the anus; the hip ends can reach the tail base; the tail fin bifurcation is shallow, and the upper and lower leaves are blunt and round; the fish body is slightly golden yellow on the back and both sides; the lower body is silver gray, and the lower tail leaf is light orange yellow.
[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication (announcement) number CN201710558422.4 discloses a fish breeding device, and particularly relates to a fish tank, which comprises a hollow tank body, a water circulating device for circulating and flowing water in the fish tank to dissolve oxygen, and a water planting cultivation device; the water circulating device comprises a pipeline assembly arranged outside the tank body and a conveying pump for providing power for water circulation; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the pipeline assembly comprises a water inlet pipe connected with the water inlet and a water outlet pipe connected with the water outlet, the water outlet pipe is connected with the input end of the conveying pump, and the water inlet pipe is connected with the output end of the conveying pump; the water planting cultivation device comprises a containing groove arranged at the bottom of the tank body and a cultivation disc arranged on the side wall of the tank body. The device has the advantages of increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water in the fish tank and improving the survival rate of fish.
[0004] However, the following defects still exist:
[0005] The fish excrement cannot be treated, harmful substances to fish can be produced in the breeding process, causing the death of fish, and the water quality cannot be monitored and adjusted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model discloses a gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function.
[0007] The specific technical scheme is as follows:
[0008] The utility model provides a gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, include: the breeding tank for gold crucian breeding, the bottom of breeding tank is provided with support frame, support frame is provided with water quality adjusting assembly for water quality adjusting, water quality adjusting assembly includes the adjusting box fixedly connected to support frame top, the inside of adjusting box is provided with baffle, baffle separates adjusting box from right to left and divides into physical intercepting chamber, first biochemical filter chamber, second biochemical filter chamber and water suction chamber, water pump is fixedly installed in water suction chamber, water pump water outlet is fixedly connected with the upper water pipe, the inside of breeding tank is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe one side evenly distributes and goes out the water hole, the upper water pipe and conveying pipe fixedly communicate, the bottom of breeding tank is provided with the water outlet, the bottom of water outlet is fixedly installed with the drain pipe, the drain pipe line is fixedly installed with the drain solenoid valve.
[0009] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: the bottom of the drain pipe is fixedly communicated with a drain plate, the bottom of the drain plate is evenly distributed with a rain shower hole, and the drain plate is arranged above the physical intercepting chamber.
[0010] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: the height of the baffle is less than the height of the adjusting box, the physical intercepting chamber is provided with filter cotton, the first biochemical filter chamber and the second biochemical filter chamber are provided with bacterial houses, and the water suction chamber is fixedly connected with a heating rod.
[0011] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: the upper water pipe is fixedly communicated with a reversing valve on the pipeline, and the surface of the reversing valve is fixedly communicated with a blowdown pipe.
[0012] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: the breeding tank is provided with a monitoring assembly for water quality monitoring, the monitoring assembly comprises a touch screen fixedly installed on one side of the breeding tank, the bottom of the breeding tank is respectively provided with a temperature sensor and a water quality sensor, the breeding tank is fixedly connected with a water level sensor, and the temperature sensor, the water quality sensor, the water level sensor and the touch screen are electrically connected with a controller.
[0013] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: a water inlet solenoid valve is fixedly installed inside the breeding tank, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the water inlet solenoid valve.
[0014] The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, wherein: a feeder is arranged at an upper position of the inner wall of the breeding tank, and an anti-jumping net is arranged on the top of the breeding tank.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The water quality adjusting assembly is arranged, the lower water electromagnetic valve is opened, the water in the breeding box flows into the lower water plate through the lower water pipe, drips into the physical interception cavity through the rain hole, so that the oxygen content of the water is increased, the fish excrement is intercepted through the filter cotton in the physical interception cavity, the nitrifying bacteria are cultivated through the bacteria house, harmful substances in the water are decomposed, harm to the fish is reduced, the water in the adjusting box is pumped out through the water pump, is sprayed out through the water outlet hole, circulation of the water flow is realized, the water is circularly purified, and the stability of the water quality is ensured. The water is sprayed out from the water outlet hole and flows out from the water outlet, so that the water in the breeding box flows, and the fish excrement at the bottom of the breeding box is cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of a golden crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of a conveying pipe and a water outlet hole of a golden crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of a monitoring assembly in a golden crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of a water quality adjusting assembly in a golden crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions is provided for the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 A structural schematic view of a lower water plate and a rain hole in a golden crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] IN THE DRAWINGS:
[0023] 1, breeding box; 2, support frame; 3, water quality adjusting assembly; 301, adjusting box; 302, water outlet; 303, lower water pipe; 304, lower water electromagnetic valve; 305, partition plate; 306, physical interception cavity; 307, first biochemical filter cavity; 308, second biochemical filter cavity; 309, water suction cavity; 310, water pump; 311, upper water pipe; 312, conveying pipe; 313, water outlet hole; 314, heating rod; 315, reversing valve; 316, blowdown pipe; 317, lower water plate; 318, rain hole; 319, water inlet pipe; 320, water inlet electromagnetic valve; 4, monitoring assembly; 401, temperature sensor; 402, water quality sensor; 403, water level sensor; 404, touch screen; 5, feeder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.
[0025] Among them, the drawing is only for example explanation, the representation is only schematic diagram, and is not real object drawing, and cannot be understood as the limitation to this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiment of the utility model, some components of the drawing will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and the size of actual product is not represented; for the person skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their description in the drawing can be omitted.
[0026] The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the utility model, it is understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore the positional relationship of the terms in the drawing is only for example explanation, and cannot be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the connecting relationship between the components appears, the term should be broadly understood, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication or interaction relationship between two components. For the person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0028] Embodiment
[0029] The embodiment provides a gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting functions, which comprises a water tank, a water quality monitoring device, a water quality adjusting device and a water quality adjusting device. Figures 1-4As shown, including: for gold carp culture culture box 1, culture box 1 bottom provided with support frame 2, support frame 2 provided with water quality adjusting water quality adjusting assembly 3, water quality adjusting assembly 3 includes fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting box 301, adjusting box 301 is provided with a partition 305, the partition 305 will adjusting box 301 from right to left is separated into physical interception chamber 306, first biochemical filter chamber 307, second biochemical filter chamber 308 and water suction chamber 309, water suction chamber 309 is fixedly installed with water pump 310, water pump 310 outlet fixedly connected with the water pipe 311, culture box 1 is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe 312, the delivery pipe 312 side is uniformly distributed with water outlet hole 313, water pipe 311 and delivery pipe 312 fixedly communicated, culture box 1 bottom is provided with a water outlet 302, the water outlet 302 bottom is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe 303, the water outlet pipe 303 pipeline is fixedly installed with a water outlet solenoid valve 304.
[0030] The water quality monitoring and adjusting function gold carp culture device with the above technical scheme sets water quality adjusting assembly 3, the water outlet solenoid valve 304 is opened, the water in the culture box 1 flows into the water outlet plate 317 through the water outlet pipe 303, and drips into the physical interception chamber 306 through the rain shower hole 318, so as to increase the oxygen content of the water, the fish excrement is intercepted through the filter cotton in the physical interception chamber 306, the nitrifying bacteria is cultured through the bacteria house, the harmful substances in the water are decomposed, the harm to the fish is reduced, the water in the adjusting box 301 is pumped out through the water pump 310, and is sprayed out through the water outlet hole 313, so that the circulation of water flow is realized, the water is circularly purified, and the stability of the water quality is ensured. The water is sprayed out from the water outlet hole 313 and flows out from the water outlet 302, so that the water in the culture box 1 flows, and the fish excrement at the bottom of the culture box 1 is cleaned.
[0031] In order to improve the oxygen content of the water, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 303 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet plate 317, the bottom of the water outlet plate 317 is uniformly distributed with the rain shower hole 318, and the water outlet plate 317 is arranged above the physical interception chamber 306. The water dripping from the rain shower hole 318 falls on the filter cotton in the physical interception chamber 306, and the fish excrement is filtered.
[0032] In order to ensure the stability of the water quality, the height of the partition 305 is less than the height of the adjusting box 301, the filter cotton is arranged in the physical interception chamber 306, the bacteria house is arranged in the first biochemical filter chamber 307 and the second biochemical filter chamber 308, and the heating rod 314 is fixedly connected in the water suction chamber 309. The filter cotton is arranged to filter the fish excrement, the bacteria house is arranged to culture nitrifying bacteria, and the harmful substances in the water are decomposed. The heating rod 314 is arranged to heat the water, so as to ensure the stability of the water temperature and facilitate the culture of gold carp.
[0033] In order to change the water of the breeding tank 1, the water inlet pipe 311 is fixedly connected with a reversing valve 315, and the surface of the reversing valve 315 is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 316. The water pump 310 pumps out water through the sewage pipe 316 by reversing the reversing valve 315, so that the water in the breeding tank 1 is discharged, and the water change of the breeding tank 1 is facilitated.
[0034] In order to monitor the water quality in the breeding tank 1, a monitoring assembly 4 for water quality monitoring is arranged on the breeding tank 1, which comprises a touch screen 404 fixedly installed on one side of the breeding tank 1 and a controller. The bottom of the breeding tank 1 is respectively provided with a temperature sensor 401 and a water quality sensor 402, and the breeding tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 403. The temperature sensor 401, the water quality sensor 402 and the water level sensor 403 and the touch screen 404 are electrically connected with the controller. The water temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 401, and the water quality is detected by the water quality sensor 402. When the water quality is poor, the controller increases the rotating speed of the water pump 310, so as to increase the circulating speed of the water and improve the filtering effect. It is worth noting that the controller can be selected as a single-chip microcomputer with model STC89C51, the temperature sensor 401 can be selected as a temperature sensor with model DS18B20, the water quality sensor 402 can be selected as a turbidity sensor with model WQ730B, and the water level sensor 403 can be selected as a water level sensor with model L8000T series. In order to timely supplement water in the breeding tank 1, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 320 is fixedly installed in the breeding tank 1, and a water inlet pipe 319 is fixedly connected with the water inlet electromagnetic valve 320. After the water level sensor 403 detects that the water level in the breeding tank 1 is low, the water inlet electromagnetic valve 320 is opened, and the external water source flows into the breeding tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 319, so as to ensure the stability of the water level in the breeding tank 1.
[0035] In order to prevent the death caused by the jumping of gold crucian, a feeder 5 is arranged on the upper position of the inner wall of the breeding tank 1, and a jumping prevention net is arranged on the top of the breeding tank 1. The feeder 5 is arranged to feed the gold crucian in the breeding tank 1.
[0036] In summary, the gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function provided by the embodiment has the following advantages: the water quality adjusting assembly 3 is arranged, the lower water electromagnetic valve 304 is opened, the water in the breeding tank 1 flows into the lower water plate 317 through the lower water pipe 303, and drips into the physical interception cavity 306 through the rain hole 318, so as to increase the oxygen content of the water. The fish excrement is intercepted by the filter cotton in the physical interception cavity 306. The nitrifying bacteria are cultured in the bacteria house, and the harmful substances in the water are decomposed to reduce the harm to the fish. The water in the adjusting tank 301 is pumped out by the water pump 310 and sprayed out through the water outlet hole 313, so as to realize the circulation of the water flow, purify the water by circulation, and ensure the stability of the water quality. The water is sprayed out from the water outlet hole 313 and flows out from the water outlet 302, so as to move the water in the breeding tank 1 and clean the fish excrement at the bottom of the breeding tank 1.
[0037] In use, the gold crucian is bred by the breeding tank 1, the water temperature is detected by the temperature sensor 401, the water quality is detected by the water quality sensor 402, and the monitoring result is displayed on the touch screen 404. The gold crucian is fed by the feeder 5. The water in the breeding tank 1 flows into the water outlet plate 317 through the water outlet pipe 303, drips into the physical interception cavity 306 through the rain hole 318, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water, the fish excrement is intercepted by the filter cotton in the physical interception cavity 306, the harmful substances in the water are decomposed by the nitrifying bacteria cultured in the bacteria house, the harm to the fish is reduced, the water in the adjusting tank 301 is pumped out by the water pump 310, is sprayed out through the water outlet hole 313, the circulation of the water flow is realized, the water is circularly purified, and the stability of the water quality is ensured. The water is sprayed out from the water outlet hole 313 and flows out from the water outlet 302, so that the water in the breeding tank 1 flows, and the fish excrement at the bottom of the breeding tank 1 is cleaned. When the water quality is poor, the rotating speed of the water pump 310 is increased, so that the circulation speed of the water is increased, and the filtering effect is improved. After the water level sensor 403 detects that the water level in the breeding tank 1 is low, the water inlet electromagnetic valve 320 is opened, the external water source flows into the breeding tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 319, and the stability of the water level in the breeding tank 1 is ensured. The heating rod 314 is arranged to warm the water, so that the water temperature is in the suitable temperature of the gold crucian, and the survival rate of the gold crucian breeding is improved.
[0038] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the implementation and protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it should be realized that any equivalent replacement and obvious change obtained by applying the content of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function, characterized in that, Include: The culture tank (1) for gold carp culture, the culture tank (1) bottom is provided with support frame (2), the support frame (2) is provided with water quality adjusting assembly (3) for water quality adjustment, the water quality adjusting assembly (3) includes the adjusting box (301) fixedly connected to the top of support frame (2), the adjusting box (301) is provided with the baffle (305), the baffle (305) is sequentially separated into physical interception cavity (306), first biochemical filter cavity (307), second biochemical filter cavity (308) and water absorption cavity (309) from right to left in adjusting box (301), the water pump (310) is fixedly installed in water absorption cavity (309), the water pump (310) outlet is fixedly communicated with the water pipe (311), the culture tank (1) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (312), the conveying pipe (312) one side is uniformly distributed with water outlet (313), the water pipe (311) is fixedly communicated with the conveying pipe (312), the culture tank (1) bottom is provided with the water outlet (302), the water outlet (302) bottom is fixedly installed with the drain pipe (303), the drain pipe (303) pipeline is fixedly installed with the drain electromagnetic valve (304).
2. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (303) bottom is fixedly communicated with the drain plate (317), the drain plate (317) bottom is uniformly distributed with the rain hole (318), the drain plate (317) is arranged above the physical interception cavity (306).
3. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the baffle (305) is less than the height of the adjusting box (301), the physical interception cavity (306) is provided with filter cotton, the first biochemical filter cavity (307) and the second biochemical filter cavity (308) are provided with bacteria house, the water absorption cavity (309) is fixedly connected with the heating rod (314).
4. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pipe (311) pipeline is fixedly communicated with the reversing valve (315), the surface of the reversing valve (315) is fixedly communicated with the blow-off pipe (316).
5. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The culture tank (1) is provided with monitoring assembly (4) for water quality monitoring, the monitoring assembly (4) includes touch screen (404) and controller fixedly installed on one side of culture tank (1), the culture tank (1) bottom is provided with temperature sensor (401) and water quality sensor (402) respectively, the culture tank (1) is fixedly connected with water level sensor (403), the temperature sensor (401), water quality sensor (402) and water level sensor (403) and touch screen (404) are electrically connected with the controller.
6. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The culture tank (1) is fixedly installed with the inlet electromagnetic valve (320), the inlet electromagnetic valve (320) is fixedly communicated with the inlet pipe (319).
7. The gold crucian breeding device with water quality monitoring and adjusting function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The culture tank (1) inner wall is provided with feeder (5) at upper position, the culture tank (1) top is provided with anti-jumping net.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fish cultivating device
CN107156010A