Feed leveling device for hermetia illucens conservation process
By designing a feed leveling device with supporting and driving structures, the problem of uneven feed in black soldier fly larvae rearing boxes was solved, achieving uniform distribution of black soldier fly larvae and a hygienic breeding environment, thereby improving feed utilization and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423159115.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the feed in black soldier fly larvae rearing boxes is prone to unevenness, resulting in uneven distribution of black soldier flies, which affects the growth and development of larvae. In addition, water tends to accumulate, making it difficult to ensure the hygiene of the breeding environment and the quality of the products.
Design a feed leveling device that includes a support structure, a drive structure, and a lower pressure plate. The drive structure drives the lower pressure plate to level the feed in the black soldier fly larvae rearing box, ensuring that the feed is evenly distributed, avoiding excessive or insufficient feeding in some areas, and maintaining the hygiene of the breeding environment.
This method achieves uniform distribution of black soldier fly larvae, improves feed utilization, avoids uneven feed accumulation and water retention, ensures a hygienic breeding environment, and enhances product quality.
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Figure CN223515713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to black soldier fly breeding technical field, concretely relates to a kind of feed flattening device for black soldier fly rearing process. BACKGROUND
[0002] Black soldier fly larvae can feed on organic waste, such as kitchen waste and livestock manure, and convert organic waste into worm manure and high-nutrient worm bodies. Worm manure is a natural organic fertilizer, and worm bodies contain high protein and high energy. Not only can it be directly used as feed for breeding, reducing breeding costs, but also can extract antibacterial peptides, chitin and other biological chemical raw materials, with huge value-added space. Therefore, mass breeding of black soldier fly larvae is not only an environmental need, but also a good breeding project with economic benefits.
[0003] Black soldier fly larvae rearing involves a series of management and feed measures to ensure the healthy growth and development of larvae.
[0004] In the prior art, production process stability is poor, production efficiency is unstable, and product worm quality cannot be guaranteed. To solve the technical problem of low production efficiency of manual operation, the prior art discloses an invention patent named "breeding system" (authorized publication number: CN106259209B), which can save labor cost and improve production efficiency.
[0005] For black soldier fly rearing process, the feed is added to the black soldier fly rearing box through the feeding mechanism, and the worm eggs are manually added to the feed in the black soldier fly rearing box. However, the feed in the black soldier fly rearing box is prone to unevenness, resulting in uneven distribution of black soldier fly in the feed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems in the prior art, and provides a feed flattening device for black soldier fly rearing process, which can flatten the feed in the black soldier fly rearing box, help the subsequent uniform distribution of black soldier fly larvae, avoid the situation of excessive or insufficient feeding in some areas, and thus improve the overall utilization rate of feed. Moreover, it can avoid uneven feed accumulation and water accumulation, and maintain the hygiene of breeding environment.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model relates to a kind of black soldier fly conservation process feed flattening device, it is characterized by including support structure, drive structure and lower pressing plate, support structure is used to support black soldier fly conservation box, drive structure is installed on support structure, lower pressing plate is installed on drive structure, drive structure drives lower pressing plate to move towards black soldier fly conservation box direction, so that lower pressing plate presses the feed in black soldier fly conservation box, can press the feed in black soldier fly conservation box flat, help subsequent black soldier fly larvae distribution uniform, avoid local overeating or too little situation, to improve the overall utilization of feed.Moreover, uneven feed accumulation and water can be avoided, and the hygiene of the breeding environment is maintained.
[0009] Further, the support structure includes a bottom plate, a support frame, and a support member. The support member is fixed to the bottom plate and is used to support the black soldier fly conservation box. The support frame is fixed to the bottom plate, and the drive structure is fixed to the support frame so that the lower pressing plate is located above the black soldier fly conservation box.
[0010] Further, the support frame includes vertical support plates, and a horizontal mounting plate is fixed between the two support plates. The drive structure is fixed to the mounting plate.
[0011] Further, the mounting plate is provided with a fixing bolt, the support plate is provided with a mounting hole, the fixing bolt passes through the mounting hole and moves up and down in the mounting hole, so that the height of the mounting plate can be adjusted, and the fixing bolt is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0012] Further, the support plate is fixed with a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
[0013] Further, the support plate is provided with a through hole one, and the support plate is fixed to the bottom plate through a screw one, and the screw one is located in the through hole one.
[0014] Further, the reinforcing plate is provided with a through hole two, and the reinforcing plate is fixed to the bottom plate through a screw two, and the screw two is located in the through hole two.
[0015] Further, the support member includes a support seat, and the black soldier fly conservation box is placed on the support seat. The support seat is provided with a baffle, and the baffle is used to limit the black soldier fly conservation box so that the black soldier fly conservation box can move along the length direction of the support seat.
[0016] Further, the support seat is provided with an entry end, the entry end is used for the black soldier fly conservation box to enter, the entry end is fixed with a guide plate, the height of the guide plate is greater than the height of the support seat, and the black soldier fly conservation box enters the support seat through the guide action of the guide plate.
[0017] Further, the drive structure adopts a pneumatic cylinder.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The utility model discloses a drive structure drives the lower pressing plate to move to the direction of black soldier fly incubator, makes the lower pressing plate press down the feed in black soldier fly incubator, can press down the feed in black soldier fly incubator, helps the subsequent black soldier fly larva distribution even, avoids the situation that partial feeding is too much or too little, thereby improves the overall utilization of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model makes further explanation in combination with the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one kind for black soldier fly incubation process feed leveling device;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model application to black soldier fly incubation process;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support frame;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support plate;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model reinforcing plate;
[0027] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model lower pressing plate and drive structure connection;
[0028] Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model lower pressing plate.
[0029] In the drawing, 1-support structure;2-drive structure;3-lower pressing plate;4-bottom plate;5-support plate;6-mounting plate;7-mounting hole;8-reinforcing plate;9-through hole one;10-through hole two;11-support seat;111-entering end;12-baffle;13-guide plate;14-through hole three;15-inductor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] As Figure 2As shown, this invention is applied to the black soldier fly conservation process. The process uses a conveyor belt to transport the black soldier fly conservation boxes. Feed is added to the boxes via a feeding mechanism, and a feed weighing unit ensures the feed reaches a set weight. Once the set weight is reached, the feed is pressed down to flatten it. Finally, insect eggs are manually added to the feed in the black soldier fly conservation boxes.
[0031] The specific design of this utility model for pressing and flattening feed is as follows:
[0032] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this utility model discloses a feed leveling device for black soldier fly conservation, which includes a support structure 1, a drive structure 2, and a lower pressure plate 3.
[0033] The support structure 1 of this utility model mainly supports the black soldier fly brood box and installs the drive structure 2, specifically including a base plate 4, a support frame, and support components. The black soldier fly brood box of this utility model is a container for placing feed and insect eggs. The interior of the black soldier fly brood box has a cavity, and its top has an opening that communicates with the cavity. Feed and insect eggs are placed into the cavity through the opening.
[0034] The support frame includes a vertical support plate 5 with two vertically distributed through holes 9. The support plate 5 is fixed to the base plate 4 by screws. The screws are located in the through holes 9, which increases the installation space for the screws, facilitating quick and easy fixing of the support plate 5 and the base plate 4, and saving material on the support plate 5. This invention also includes a horizontal mounting plate 6 installed between the two support plates 5. The mounting plate 6 is equipped with fixing bolts, and the support plate 5 has mounting holes 7. The fixing bolts pass through the mounting holes 7 and move up and down within them, allowing the mounting plate 6 to be height-adjusted. The fixing bolts are threaded with nuts. When the mounting plate 6 is in the designed position, tightening the nuts adjusts the height of the drive structure 2, ensuring that the downward pressure plate 3 presses down on the feed in the black soldier fly larvae rearing box at a set distance, guaranteeing the flatness and quality of the feed.
[0035] The drive structure 2 of this utility model adopts a cylinder. The cylinder is fixed to the mounting plate 6 by screw five. The lower pressure plate 3 is fixed to the end of the piston rod of the cylinder by screw six. The piston rod of the cylinder moves up and down, causing the lower pressure plate 3 to move up and down. The lower pressure plate 3, which moves downward, presses down and flattens the feed in the black soldier fly larvae rearing box.
[0036] The utility model discloses a support plate 5 thickness is smaller, in order to improve the bearing capacity of support plate 5, support plate 5 passes through screw three fixed reinforcing plate 8, and reinforcing plate 8 is equipped with through -hole no. 2 10, can save the material of reinforcing plate 8, and reinforcing plate 8 is fixed on bottom plate 4 through screw no. 2, and screw no. 2 is located in through -hole no. 2 10, can increase the installation space of screw no. 2, and reinforcing plate 8 and bottom plate 4 are quickly fixed.
[0037] The support piece includes a support seat 11, the support seat 11 is provided with three horizontally distributed through holes three 14, the material of the support seat 11 can be saved, the support seat 11 is fixed on the bottom plate 4 through screw four, the screw four is located in the through hole two 10, the installation space of the screw four can be increased, and the support seat 11 and the bottom plate 4 are quickly fixed.
[0038] The black soldier fly incubator is pushed on the support seat 11 one by one, so that the black soldier fly incubator moves along the length direction of the support seat 11, in order to avoid the black soldier fly incubator from falling off the support seat 11, the support seat 11 is fixed with the baffle 12 through screw seven, the height of the baffle 12 is greater than the height of the support seat 11, and the baffle 12 is used for limiting the black soldier fly incubator, so that the black soldier fly incubator can move on the support seat 11 along the length direction of the support seat 11.
[0039] The utility model can press and flatten the feed in the black soldier fly incubator, which helps the subsequent black soldier fly larvae to be evenly distributed, avoids the situation that some parts are overfed or underfed, and improves the overall utilization rate of the feed.
[0040] Based on the above embodiment, another embodiment of the utility model is designed to sense the position of the black soldier fly incubator and trigger the cylinder to work.
[0041] The baffle 12 of the utility model is installed with an inductor 15, when the black soldier fly incubator is pushed onto the support seat 11, the black soldier fly incubator is below the lower pressing plate 3, at this time, the inductor 15 is triggered, the inductor 15 can be a photoelectric sensor, the inductor 15 sends a signal to the cylinder, and the cylinder is started to work.
[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the technical features of the present application are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the present application to solve the basically same technical problem and realize the basically same technical effect is all covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a black soldier fly incubator feeding device which comprises a support structure for supporting a black soldier fly incubator, a driving structure mounted on the support structure, and a lower pressing plate mounted on the driving structure, wherein the driving structure drives the lower pressing plate to move towards the black soldier fly incubator so that the lower pressing plate presses the feed in the black soldier fly incubator. The support structure comprises a bottom plate, a support frame and a support piece, wherein the support piece is fixed on the bottom plate and used for supporting the black soldier fly incubator, and the support frame is fixed on the bottom plate and used for mounting the driving structure, so that the lower pressing plate is arranged above the black soldier fly incubator. The support frame comprises vertical support plates, and horizontal mounting plates are fixed between the two support plates, and the driving structure is fixed on the mounting plates. The mounting plates are provided with fixing bolts, the support plates are provided with mounting holes, the fixing bolts pass through the mounting holes and move up and down in the mounting holes, so that the height of the mounting plates can be adjusted, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected with nuts.
2. A Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates are fixed with reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
3. A Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plates are provided with through holes one, the support plates are fixed on the bottom plate through screws one, and the screws one are arranged in the through holes one.
4. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing plates are provided with through holes two, the reinforcing plates are fixed on the bottom plate through screws two, and the screws two are arranged in the through holes two.
5. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support piece comprises a support seat, the black soldier fly incubator is placed on the support seat, the support seat is provided with a baffle, the baffle is used for limiting the black soldier fly incubator, so that the black soldier fly incubator can move along the length direction of the support seat.
6. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support seat is provided with an entering end part for the black soldier fly incubator to enter, the entering end part is fixed with a guide plate, the height of the guide plate is greater than the height of the support seat, and the black soldier fly incubator enters the support seat through the guide action of the guide plate.
7. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving structure adopts a pneumatic cylinder.
8. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: 9. A Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 8, characterized in that: 10. The Hermetia illucens rearing process feed flattening device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A breeding system
CN106259209B