Device suitable for combing thick and long false hair bundles

Abstract

A device suitable for combing thick and long false hair bundles comprises a support, a platform plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the support, a portal frame composed of a left stand column, a right stand column and an upper cross beam is arranged on the support and located above the platform plate, a round hole located between the left stand column and the right stand column is formed in the platform plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the right side of the left stand column and the left side of the right stand column. A hair bundle clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, and a front sliding type combing frame and a rear sliding type combing frame are arranged on the platform plate and located on the front side and the rear side of the round hole respectively. According to the utility model, centripetal clamping of fiber hair bundles for hair is realized by adopting a mode that the eight clamping blocks are necked at the same time, and the clamping force can be adjusted, so that the hair bundles are basically free of hairlines and are not clamped, and a lot of hairlines are not combed off during combing operation, so that the combing efficiency is improved. In the process of pulling the hair bundles upwards, the front sliding type combing frame and / or the rear sliding type combing frame combs the hair bundles, the automation degree is high, the manual labor intensity is small, the combing efficiency is high, and the combing effect is good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to wig production technical field, more particularly to a device suitable for rough long wig hair bundle combing. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the wig manufacturers usually adopt manual combing mode for the combing work of wig hair bundle, the worker holds one end of the wig hair bundle bound by elastic band with one hand, and uses a comb to comb the hair bundle with the other hand, which seems simple, but actually causes arm fatigue. This manual combing mode is suitable for shorter and thinner hair bundle, if the hair bundle is longer and thicker, the manual operation is difficult and very laborious. Therefore, it is urgent to design a device suitable for combing long and thick hair bundle to reduce the labor intensity and improve the combing efficiency. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a device suitable for rough long wig hair bundle combing with small labor intensity and high combing efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device suitable for rough long wig hair bundle combing, including support, the horizontal platform plate is established at the top of support, the gantry is established by left stand, right stand and upper crossbeam on the support above platform plate, the round hole is arranged between left stand and right stand on platform plate, the lifting mechanism is arranged between the left side of right stand and the left side of right stand, the hair bundle clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of lifting mechanism, the front sliding type combing frame and the rear sliding type combing frame are arranged respectively on the front side and the rear side of round hole on platform plate.

[0005] The hair bundle clamping mechanism comprises a rotary power drive mechanism, a cylindrical shell, a bottom cover plate and a top cover plate, the center line of the cylindrical shell coincides with the center line of the round hole, the bottom cover plate is installed at the bottom of the cylindrical shell, a lower through hole is formed in the center of the bottom cover plate, an annular partition is integrally arranged in the inner circle of the cylindrical shell, the top cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the annular partition, the outer circle of the top cover plate is rotatably connected with the inner circle of the cylindrical shell through a large bearing, an upper through hole corresponding to the lower through hole is formed in the center of the top cover plate, and the rotary power drive mechanism is in transmission connection with the top cover plate; a necked clamping assembly with the upper end in transmission connection with the top cover plate is arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the lower end of the necked clamping assembly is slidably connected to the bottom cover plate.

[0006] The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a left vertical guide rail, a right vertical guide rail, two left sliding blocks, two right sliding blocks, a lifting motor, a lifting gear and a vertical rack, the vertical rack and the left vertical guide rail are fixedly arranged on the right side of the left stand, the vertical rack is located on the rear side of the left vertical guide rail, the right vertical guide rail is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right stand, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged, the lifting motor is arranged on the left side of the lifting plate, the lifting gear is installed on the main shaft of the lifting motor, the lifting gear is engaged with the vertical rack, the two left sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left side of the lifting plate through left angle steels, the two left sliding blocks are arranged in an up-down interval, the left sliding grooves are arranged on the left side of the two left sliding blocks and are in sliding cooperation with the left vertical guide rail, the two right sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the right side of the lifting plate through right angle steels, the two right sliding blocks are arranged in an up-down interval, and the right sliding grooves are arranged on the left side of the two right sliding blocks and are in sliding cooperation with the right vertical guide rail.

[0007] A through hole coaxial with the circular hole is formed in the lifting plate, and a left L-shaped supporting plate and a right L-shaped supporting plate are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the lifting plate at the left side and the right side of the through hole, respectively, the left side portion and the right side portion of the bottom cover plate of the hair bundle clamping mechanism are arranged on the left L-shaped supporting plate and the right L-shaped supporting plate, respectively, the left L-shaped supporting plate and the right L-shaped supporting plate are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom cover plate through connecting bolts, respectively, a wire guide cylinder which is thick at the upper portion and thin at the lower portion and is permeable up and down is arranged in the through hole of the lifting plate, and the diameter of the lower end of the wire guide cylinder is equal to that of the upper through hole and corresponds to the upper through hole up and down.

[0008] The rotating power driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving gear and a sector gear, the sector gear is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top cover plate at the rear side through an upper screw, the sector gear is concentric with the top cover plate, the servo motor is vertically arranged at the rear side of the cylindrical shell, the driving gear is installed on the upper end of the main shaft of the servo motor, and the driving gear is engaged with the sector gear.

[0009] The necked clamping assembly comprises eight clamping blocks which are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell, each clamping block is in an isosceles right triangle structure, a wheel shaft is arranged on each clamping block in a vertical direction, an upper roller above the clamping block is arranged on the upper end of the wheel shaft, a lower roller below the clamping block is arranged on the lower end of the wheel shaft, a long slot is formed in one right angle side of each clamping block, a concave sliding block is fixedly arranged on the other right angle side of each clamping block adjacent to the long slot through an L-shaped connecting piece, a groove corresponding to the long slot is arranged on the concave sliding block, a row of balls is arranged on the two sides of the groove, a linear guide rail is arranged on the inclined side of each clamping block, an elongated sliding groove which can roll with the row of balls is arranged on the two sides of the linear guide rail, and a silk-entangling-preventing sliding block which has the same length and width as the long slot is arranged at one end of the linear guide rail adjacent to the right angle side with the long slot.

[0010] One of the chamfered edges of the clamping block is slidably connected with the anti-winding silk slider and the linear guide rail of one of the adjacent clamping blocks, and the other chamfered edge of the clamping block is slidably connected with the anti-winding silk slider and the linear guide rail of the other adjacent clamping block.

[0011] Eight lower fixed guide grooves are arranged on the bottom cover plate in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell, and each lower roller is correspondingly inserted into and rollingly connected in one of the lower fixed guide grooves.

[0012] An annular cover plate is arranged on the upper end of the cylindrical shell to seal the large bearing, and the annular cover plate is connected with the upper end of the cylindrical shell through the vertically arranged upper sunk head bolts.

[0013] The front sliding type carding frame and the rear sliding type carding frame are identical in structure.

[0014] The front sliding type carding frame comprises a front fixed plate horizontally arranged on the platform plate, the front fixed plate is connected with the platform plate through front bolts, the front fixed plate is internally provided with a front sliding groove which is penetrable in front-rear direction, open at the top and has an inverted T-shaped cross section, and a front sliding seat in the inverted T shape is slidably arranged in the front sliding groove, the front sliding seat is integrally provided with a front carding plate at the upper end, and a plurality of front carding needles arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the front carding plate; the bottom plate of the front sliding seat is fixedly connected with a front stable sliding plate at the front side, and the upper surface of the front stable sliding plate is connected with the front side surface of the front sliding seat through a front triangular rib plate.

[0015] The rear sliding type carding frame comprises a rear fixed plate horizontally arranged on the platform plate, the rear fixed plate is connected with the platform plate through rear bolts, the rear fixed plate is internally provided with a rear sliding groove which is penetrable in front-rear direction, open at the top and has an inverted T-shaped cross section, and a rear sliding seat in the inverted T shape is slidably arranged in the rear sliding groove, the rear sliding seat is integrally provided with a rear carding plate at the upper end, and a plurality of rear carding needles arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the rear carding plate; the bottom plate of the rear sliding seat is fixedly connected with a rear stable sliding plate at the rear side, and the upper surface of the rear stable sliding plate is connected with the rear side surface of the rear sliding seat through a rear triangular rib plate; the rear carding needles and the front carding needles are arranged in the front-rear direction, and all the rear carding needles and all the front carding needles are staggered in the left-right direction.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The upper cover plate is driven to rotate by a servo motor through gear transmission (the driving arc gear is driven by the driving gear), eight upper driving guide grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper cover plate to drive the upper rollers, the lower rollers coaxial with the upper rollers move in the eight lower fixed guide grooves arranged on the lower cover plate, so that the eight isosceles right triangle clamping blocks are linked, the expansion and contraction of the octagonal clamping opening are realized, the moving direction of the clamping blocks is along the length direction of the lower fixed guide groove, and the upper driving guide groove drives the clamping blocks to move in the rotating process. The sliding structure between the adjacent two clamping blocks is designed ingeniously, the close sliding cooperation between the anti-winding hair sliding block and the long groove ensures that the hair in the hair bundle cannot enter the long groove. The sliding cooperation between the two rows of balls on the two sides of the concave sliding block of the right angle side of the clamping block and the two elongated sliding grooves on the two sides of the linear guide rail of the inclined side of the adjacent clamping block ensures the requirement of the tightness of the adjacent clamping blocks, reduces the sliding friction, and improves the reliability of the movement.

[0018] (2) The annular cover plate plays the role of sealing the large bearing and axially limiting the top cover plate. Through the upper and lower countersunk head bolts, the installation and disassembly of the components of the whole device are facilitated.

[0019] (3) The upper end of the hair fiber hair bundle extends into the octagonal clamping opening, the servo motor drives the six clamping blocks to slide synchronously, the octagonal clamping opening is contracted, the length of the octagonal side is shortened to form a circular clamping opening to clamp the hair bundle, each clamping block generates a clamping force on the wig hair bundle, the clamping force is a centripetal force, and each hair in the hair bundle is clamped. And by setting the torque of the servo motor, the clamping force is prevented from being overloaded to damage the servo motor. When the servo motor reaches the set torque, the constant clamping force on the hair bundle is realized.

[0020] (4) The hair bundle is lowered from the upper port of the guide wire cylinder, and the hair bundle is sequentially threaded from top to bottom through the upper through hole, the regular octagonal clamping port, the lower through hole and the circular hole on the platform plate. When the upper end of the hair bundle moves to the lower port of the guide wire cylinder, the servo motor is started, and the regular octagonal clamping port formed by the eight clamping blocks is reduced to clamp the upper end of the hair bundle. Then the front slide seat is pushed backward, and the front comb needle on the rear side of the front carding plate is inserted into the hair bundle. Then the lifting motor of the lifting mechanism is started, and the lifting motor is rotated in the forward direction to drive the hair bundle to move upward. The front comb needle carding operation is performed on the slowly upward moving hair bundle. When the lower end of the hair bundle is separated from the front comb needle, the lifting motor is turned off, the front slide seat is moved forward along the front sliding groove, and the lifting motor is started again. The lifting motor is rotated in the reverse direction to drive the hair bundle to move downward. When the hair bundle moves to the front sliding type carding frame and the rear sliding type carding frame, the lifting motor is turned off, the front slide seat is pushed backward, and the rear slide seat is pushed forward, so that the front comb needle on the rear side of the front carding plate and the rear comb needle on the front side of the rear carding plate are simultaneously inserted into the hair bundle. Since all the rear comb needles and all the front comb needles are staggered in the left-right direction, the density of the comb needles in the left-right direction is doubled. Then the lifting motor of the lifting mechanism is started, and the lifting motor is rotated in the forward direction to drive the hair bundle to move upward. The front comb needle and the rear comb needle carding operation is performed on the slowly upward moving hair bundle. When the lower end of the hair bundle is separated from the front comb needle, the lifting motor is turned off, and the carding operation is completed. If the carding effect is still poor, the carding operation is performed more than three times according to the above carding process.

[0021] (5) The lifting motor has a forward and reverse rotation function and a self-locking function. When the lifting motor is turned off, it is locked and cannot rotate, so that the lifting gear is engaged at a certain height of the vertical rack. First, a larger comb needle spacing is used for carding, and then the comb needle spacing is reduced (that is, the density of the comb needles in the left-right direction is increased). The front comb needle and the rear comb needle are simultaneously inserted into the hair bundle, which greatly improves the final carding effect. The front slide seat and the front stable slide plate are made in an integrated structure, and the rear slide seat and the rear stable slide plate are made in an integrated structure, so that the front slide seat and the rear slide seat have strong stability when they are pulled by the hair bundle in the front sliding groove and the rear sliding groove, respectively. The triangular rib plate plays a role in enhancing the connection strength between the carding plate, the slide seat and the stable slide plate.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of scientific principle, compact structure, realization of centripetal clamping of the hair fiber hair bundle by adopting the mode of simultaneous necking of eight clamping blocks, adjustable clamping force, ensured basic non-clamping of hair, no carding of many hairs during carding operation, carding of the hair bundle by the front sliding type carding frame and / or the rear sliding type carding frame during upward pulling of the hair bundle, high automation, low labor intensity, high carding efficiency and good carding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a front side structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the rear side structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of the front sliding type carding frame and the rear sliding type carding frame installed on the platform plate;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 1 is the plane body structure schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism and the hair bundle clamping mechanism;

[0027] Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the hair bundle clamping mechanism;

[0028] Figure 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the cylindrical shell after removing the top cover plate;

[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is the B-B section structure schematic diagram;

[0030] Figure 8 is Figure 7 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the top cover plate;

[0031] Figure 9 is Figure 7 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the bottom cover plate;

[0032] Figure 10 is Figure 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping block;

[0033] Figure 11 is Figure 10 is the A direction plane structure schematic diagram.

[0034] Figure 12 is the rear side structure schematic diagram of the front sliding type carding frame;

[0035] Figure 13 is the front side structure schematic diagram of the rear sliding type carding frame;

[0036] Figure 14 is Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the front sliding type carding frame after removing the front fixed plate;

[0037] Figure 15 is Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the rear sliding type carding frame after removing the rear fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The embodiment of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0039] As Figures 1-15As shown, the device suitable for rough long wig hair bundle combing of the utility model, including support 1, support 1 top horizontal platform plate 2 is equipped with, support 1 is equipped with by left stand 4, right stand 5 and upper crossbeam 6 and constitutes portal frame on platform plate 2 top, platform plate 2 is equipped with between left stand 4 and right stand 5 between round hole, left stand 4 right side and right stand 5 left side between be equipped with lifting mechanism, lifting mechanism bottom be equipped with hair bundle clamping mechanism, platform plate 2 is equipped with before and after round hole front side and rear side respectively with front sliding type combing frame 71 and rear sliding type combing frame 72.

[0040] Hair bundle clamping mechanism includes rotary power drive mechanism, cylinder shell 11, bottom cover plate 12 and top cover plate 13, cylinder shell 11 center line is along the vertical direction setting, bottom cover plate 12 is installed at the bottom of cylinder shell 11, bottom cover plate 12 center is equipped with lower through hole 14, cylinder shell 11 inner circle is integrally equipped with annular partition 15, top cover plate 13 is equipped in annular partition 15 upper part, top cover plate 13 outer circle and cylinder shell 11 inner circle between through big bearing 16 rotationally connected, top cover plate 13 center is equipped with with lower through hole 14 upper and lower corresponding upper through hole 59;Cylinder shell 11 is equipped with neck clamping assembly with top cover plate 13 transmission connection upper end, neck clamping assembly lower end is slidably connected on bottom cover plate 12.

[0041] Lifting mechanism includes lifting plate 33, left vertical guide rail 34, right vertical guide rail 35, two left sliding blocks 36, two right sliding blocks 37, lifting motor 38, lifting gear 39 and vertical rack 40, vertical rack 40 and left vertical guide rail 34 are all fixedly arranged on the right side of left stand 4, vertical rack 40 is located on the rear side of left vertical guide rail 34, right vertical guide rail 35 is fixedly arranged on the left side of right stand 5, lifting plate 33 is horizontally arranged, lifting motor 38 is arranged on the left side of lifting plate 33, lifting gear 39 is installed on the main shaft of lifting motor 38, lifting gear 39 is engaged with vertical rack 40, two left sliding blocks 36 are fixedly arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of lifting plate 33 through left angle steel 41 respectively, two left sliding blocks 36 are arranged in an upper and lower spaced manner, and the left side of each of the two left sliding blocks 36 is provided with a left sliding groove that penetrates up and down and is in sliding cooperation with the left vertical guide rail 34, two right sliding blocks 37 are fixedly arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the right side of lifting plate 33 through right angle steel 42 respectively, two right sliding blocks 37 are arranged in an upper and lower spaced manner, and the left side of each of the two right sliding blocks 37 is provided with a right sliding groove that penetrates up and down and is in sliding cooperation with the right vertical guide rail 35.

[0042] The lifting plate 2 is provided with a through hole coaxial with the circular hole, and the bottom surface of the lifting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a left L-shaped support plate 50 and a right L-shaped support plate 51 on the left side and the right side of the through hole respectively, and the left side and the right side of the bottom cover plate 12 of the hair clamping mechanism are arranged on the left L-shaped support plate 50 and the right L-shaped support plate 51 respectively, and the left L-shaped support plate 50 and the right L-shaped support plate 51 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom cover plate 12 through connecting bolts 52, and the through hole of the lifting plate 2 is provided with a wire guide cylinder 53 which is tapered from top to bottom and penetrates through the lifting plate 2, and the lower end of the wire guide cylinder 53 is equal in diameter to the upper through hole 59 and corresponds to the upper through hole 59.

[0043] The rotating power driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 8, a driving gear 9 and a sector gear 10, the sector gear 10 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top cover plate 13 through upper screws, the sector gear 10 is concentric with the top cover plate 13, the servo motor 8 is arranged at the rear side of the cylindrical shell 11, and the driving gear 9 is installed on the upper end of the main shaft of the servo motor 8 and is engaged with the sector gear 10.

[0044] The necked clamping assembly comprises eight clamping blocks 18 which are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell 11, each clamping block 18 is in the shape of an isosceles right triangle, a wheel shaft 19 is arranged on each clamping block 18 in a vertical direction, an upper roller 20 is arranged on the upper end of the wheel shaft 19 above the clamping block 18, a lower roller 21 is arranged on the lower end of the wheel shaft 19 below the clamping block 18, a long groove 22 is arranged on one of the right angle edges of each clamping block 18, a concave sliding block 24 is fixedly arranged on the other right angle edge of each clamping block 18 adjacent to the long groove 22 through an L-shaped connecting piece 23, a recess 25 corresponding to the long groove 22 is arranged on the concave sliding block 24, a row of balls 26 is arranged on the two sides of the recess 25 respectively, a linear guide rail 28 is arranged on the inclined edge of each clamping block 18, an elongated sliding groove 27 which can roll with the row of balls 26 is arranged on the two sides of the linear guide rail 28 respectively, and an anti-winding sliding block 29 which is the same in length and width as the cross section of the long groove 22 is arranged on the linear guide rail 28 adjacent to one end of the right angle edge with the long groove 22.

[0045] The anti-winding sliding block 29 and the linear guide rail 28 of the inclined edge of one clamping block 18 are in sliding cooperation with the long groove 22 of the right angle edge of one adjacent clamping block 18 and the two rows of balls 26 on the two sides of the concave sliding block 24, and the long groove 22 of the right angle edge of the clamping block 18 and the two rows of balls 26 on the two sides of the concave sliding block 18 are in sliding cooperation with the anti-winding sliding block 29 and the linear guide rail 28 of the inclined edge of the other adjacent clamping block 18.

[0046] Eight lower fixed guide grooves 31 are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell 11 on the bottom cover plate 12, and each lower roller 21 is correspondingly inserted into and rollingly connected in one lower fixed guide groove 31; eight upper driving guide grooves 32 are arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell 11 on the top cover plate 13, and each upper roller 20 is correspondingly inserted into and rollingly connected in one upper driving guide groove 32, and the right-angle edges of the long grooves 22 of the eight clamping blocks 18 enclose a regular octagonal clamping opening 30.

[0047] An annular cover plate 7 is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical shell 11 to seal the large bearing 16, and the annular cover plate 7 is connected with the upper end of the cylindrical shell 11 through the vertically arranged upper sunk head bolts 56, and the bottom cover plate 12 is connected with the lower end of the cylindrical shell 11 through the vertically arranged lower sunk head bolts 55.

[0048] The front sliding type carding frame 71 and the rear sliding type carding frame 72 are the same in structure; the front sliding type carding frame 71 comprises a front fixed plate 73 horizontally arranged on the platform plate 2, the front fixed plate 73 is connected with the platform plate 2 through the front bolts 74, the inside of the front fixed plate 73 is provided with a front sliding groove which is penetrable in front-rear direction, open at the top and has an inverted T-shaped cross section, an inverted T-shaped front sliding seat 75 is slidably arranged in the front sliding groove, a front carding plate 76 is integrally arranged at the upper end of the front sliding seat 75, and a plurality of front carding needles 77 arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the front carding plate 76; a front stable sliding plate 78 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom plate of the front sliding seat 75, and the upper surface of the front stable sliding plate 78 is connected with the front side surface of the front sliding seat 75 through the front triangular rib plate 79.

[0049] The rear sliding type carding frame 72 comprises a rear fixed plate 80 horizontally arranged on the platform plate 2, the rear fixed plate 80 is connected with the platform plate 2 through the rear bolts 81, the inside of the rear fixed plate 80 is provided with a rear sliding groove which is penetrable in front-rear direction, open at the top and has an inverted T-shaped cross section, an inverted T-shaped rear sliding seat 82 is slidably arranged in the rear sliding groove, a rear carding plate 83 is integrally arranged at the upper end of the rear sliding seat 82, and a plurality of rear carding needles 84 arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the rear carding plate 83; a rear stable sliding plate 85 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom plate of the rear sliding seat 82, and the upper surface of the rear stable sliding plate 85 is connected with the rear side surface of the rear sliding seat 82 through the rear triangular rib plate 86; the rear carding needles 84 and the front carding needles 77 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and all the rear carding needles 84 and all the front carding needles 77 are staggered arranged in the left-right direction.

[0050] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows: the wig hair bundle is lowered from the upper port of the guide wire cylinder 53, the hair bundle passes through the upper through hole 59, the octagonal clamping port 30, the lower through hole 14 and the round hole on the platform plate 2 in turn from top to bottom, when the upper end of the hair bundle moves to the lower port of the guide wire cylinder 53, the servo motor 8 is started, the servo motor 8 rotates in the positive direction to drive the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the meshing sector gear 10 to rotate, the top cover plate 13 fixedly connected with the sector gear 10 rotates, the top cover plate 13 drives the eight upper rollers 20 to move through the eight upper driving guide grooves 32 arranged on the bottom surface, the lower roller 21 coaxial with the upper roller 20 moves along the lower fixed guide groove 31 arranged on the bottom cover plate 12, the eight clamping blocks 18 move to the center of the cylindrical shell 11 at the same time, the anti-winding wire slider 29 slides in the long groove 22, the two rows of balls 26 on the both sides of the recessed groove 25 of the recessed slider 24 roll along the linear guide rail 28, the linear guide rail 28 rolls along the elongated sliding groove 27 on the both sides, the length of the octagonal clamping port 30 is shortened, until the eight clamping blocks 18 clamp the whole hair bundle, the clamping force of the clamping block 18 on the hair bundle is determined by the torque of the servo motor 8, and the torque of the servo motor 8 is set as the existing conventional technology.

[0051] Then the front slide base 75 is pushed backward, the front comb needle 77 at the rear side of the front combing plate 76 is inserted into the hair bundle, then the lifting motor 38 of the lifting mechanism is started, the lifting motor 38 rotates in the positive direction, the lifting motor 38 drives the lifting gear 39 to rotate, the lifting gear 39 moves upward along the vertical rack 40, the left sliding block 36 and the right sliding block 37 slide upward along the left vertical guide rail 34 and the right vertical guide rail 35 respectively, drive the lifting plate 33 and the whole hair bundle clamping mechanism to move upward along the left stand 4 and the right stand 5, and the front comb needle 77 combs the slowly moving hair bundle, when the lower end of the hair bundle is separated from the front comb needle 77, the lifting motor 38 is turned off, the front slide base 75 is moved forward along the front sliding groove, the lifting motor 38 is started again, the lifting motor 38 reverses, drives the hair bundle to move downward, when the hair bundle clamping mechanism moves to the proximity of the front sliding type combing frame 71 and the rear sliding type combing frame 72, the lifting motor 38 is turned off, the front slide base 75 is pushed backward, and the rear slide base 82 is pushed forward at the same time, so that the front comb needle 77 at the rear side of the front combing plate 76 and the rear comb needle 84 at the front side of the rear combing plate 83 are inserted into the hair bundle at the same time, since all the rear comb needles 84 and all the front comb needles 77 are staggered in the left-right direction, the density of the comb needles in the left-right direction is doubled at this time, then the lifting motor 38 of the lifting mechanism is started, the lifting motor 38 rotates in the positive direction, drives the hair bundle to move upward, the front comb needle 77 and the rear comb needle 84 comb the slowly moving hair bundle, when the lower end of the hair bundle is separated from the front comb needle 77, the lifting motor 38 is turned off, and the combing operation is completed. If the effect is still poor after two times of combing, more than three times of combing operation can be carried out according to the above combing process.

[0052] After the combing operation is completed, the servo motor 8 is started to rotate in the reverse direction, the octagonal clamping port is expanded, and the hair bundle is taken off.

[0053] The above examples illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of the present application, but the above only illustrates the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not limited by the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make many forms of deformation and improvement under the inspiration of the present patent without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application patent and the protection scope should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. Apparatus suitable for the combing of hair tresses for use in the production of long artificial hair, characterised in that: The bracket is provided with a platform plate at the top, a gantry composed of a left vertical column, a right vertical column and an upper cross beam is arranged above the platform plate, a circular hole is arranged on the platform plate between the left vertical column and the right vertical column, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the right side of the left vertical column and the left side of the right vertical column, a hair bundle clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting mechanism, a front sliding type combing frame and a rear sliding type combing frame are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the circular hole on the platform plate. The hair bundle clamping mechanism comprises a rotary power driving mechanism, a cylindrical shell, a bottom cover plate and a top cover plate, the center line of the cylindrical shell coincides with the center line of the circular hole, the bottom cover plate is installed at the bottom of the cylindrical shell, a lower through hole is formed in the center of the bottom cover plate, an annular partition plate is integrally arranged in the inner circle of the cylindrical shell, the top cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the annular partition plate, the outer circle of the top cover plate is rotatably connected with the inner circle of the cylindrical shell through a large bearing, an upper through hole corresponding to the lower through hole is formed in the center of the top cover plate, and the rotary power driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the top cover plate; a necked clamping assembly with the upper end in transmission connection with the top cover plate is arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the lower end of the necked clamping assembly is slidably connected to the bottom cover plate.

2. A device suitable for the grooming of a bundle of tresses for a long hair wig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a left vertical guide rail, a right vertical guide rail, two left sliding blocks, two right sliding blocks, a lifting motor, a lifting gear and a vertical rack, the vertical rack and the left vertical guide rail are fixedly arranged on the right side of the left vertical column, the vertical rack is located on the rear side of the left vertical guide rail, the right vertical guide rail is fixedly arranged on the left side of the right vertical column, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged, the lifting motor is arranged on the left side of the lifting plate, the lifting gear is installed on the main shaft of the lifting motor, the lifting gear is in meshing connection with the vertical rack, the two left sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the left side of the lifting plate through left angle steels, the two left sliding blocks are arranged in an upper and lower spaced manner, left sliding grooves penetrating through the left sliding blocks in an upper and lower direction and in sliding connection with the left vertical guide rail are arranged on the left sides of the two left sliding blocks, the two right sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the lifting plate through right angle steels, the two right sliding blocks are arranged in an upper and lower spaced manner, right sliding grooves penetrating through the right sliding blocks in an upper and lower direction and in sliding connection with the right vertical guide rail are arranged on the left sides of the two right sliding blocks.

3. A device suitable for the grooming of a bundle of tresses for a long hair wig according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through hole with the same center line as the circular hole is formed in the lifting plate, left and right L-shaped support plates are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom surface of the lifting plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom cover plate of the hair bundle clamping mechanism are arranged on the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate respectively, the left L-shaped support plate and the right L-shaped support plate are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom cover plate through connecting bolts, a wire guiding cylinder penetrating through the lifting plate in an upper and lower direction and having a large diameter at the upper end and a small diameter at the lower end is arranged in the through hole of the lifting plate, and the diameter of the lower end of the wire guiding cylinder is equal to that of the upper through hole and corresponds to the upper through hole in an upper and lower direction.

4. A device suitable for the grooming of a hair bundle of a tress of hair according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary power driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a driving gear and a sector gear, the sector gear is fixedly connected with the rear side of the top surface of the top cover plate through upper screws, the sector gear is concentric with the top cover plate, the servo motor is vertically arranged on the rear side of the cylindrical shell, the driving gear is installed on the upper end of the main shaft of the servo motor, and the driving gear is in meshing connection with the sector gear.

5. A device suitable for the combing of tress of coarse hair for wigs according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The pinch-clamp assembly comprises eight pinch blocks arranged in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell, each pinch block being in the shape of an isosceles right triangle, a wheel shaft being vertically arranged in each pinch block, an upper roller being arranged at the upper end of the wheel shaft above the pinch block, a lower roller being arranged at the lower end of the wheel shaft below the pinch block, a long slot being arranged in one of the right angles of each pinch block, a concave slide block being arranged in the other right angle of each pinch block adjacent to the long slot, the concave slide block being provided with a groove corresponding to the long slot, a row of balls being arranged on both sides of the groove, a linear guide rail being arranged on the hypotenuse of each pinch block, an elongated slide groove being arranged on both sides of the linear guide rail, the linear guide rail being provided with an anti-winding slide block at one end of the right angle with the long slot, the anti-winding slide block having the same length and width as the long slot. The anti-winding slide block and the linear guide rail of one hypotenuse of a pinch block are in sliding cooperation with the long slot and the two rows of balls on both sides of the concave slide block of one adjacent right angle of the pinch block, the long slot and the two rows of balls on both sides of the concave slide block of the right angle of the pinch block are in sliding cooperation with the anti-winding slide block and the linear guide rail of the hypotenuse of another adjacent pinch block. Eight lower fixed guide grooves are arranged on the bottom cover plate in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell, each lower roller being inserted into and rolling connected with one lower fixed guide groove, eight upper driving guide grooves are arranged on the top cover plate in a circumferential array around the center line of the cylindrical shell, each upper roller being inserted into and rolling connected with one upper driving guide groove, the right angles of the eight pinch blocks with the long slots being combined to form a scalable regular octagonal clamping opening.

6. A device suitable for the combing of tress of coarse hair for wigs according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: An annular cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical shell to seal the large bearing, the annular cover plate being connected with the upper end of the cylindrical shell through vertically arranged upper countersunk head bolts, the bottom cover plate being connected with the lower end of the cylindrical shell through vertically arranged lower countersunk head bolts.

7. A device suitable for the combing of tress of coarse hair for wigs according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The front sliding combing frame and the rear sliding combing frame have the same structure. The front sliding combing frame comprises a front fixed plate horizontally arranged on the platform plate, the front fixed plate being connected with the platform plate through front bolts, the front fixed plate being internally provided with a front slide groove penetrating through the front and back and having an open top, the front slide groove being in the shape of an inverted T, a front slide seat in the shape of an inverted T being slidingly arranged in the front slide groove, the front slide seat being integrally provided with a front combing plate at the upper end, a plurality of front combing needles being arranged in a rectangular array on the rear side of the front combing plate, a front stable slide plate being fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom plate of the front slide seat, the front stable slide plate being connected with the front side of the front slide seat through a front triangular rib plate.

8. A device suitable for the grooming of a tress of a coarse hairpiece according to claim 7, characterised in that: The rear sliding combing frame comprises a rear fixed plate horizontally arranged on the platform plate, the rear fixed plate being connected with the platform plate through rear bolts, the rear fixed plate being internally provided with a rear slide groove penetrating through the front and back and having an open top, the rear slide groove being in the shape of an inverted T, a rear slide seat in the shape of an inverted T being slidingly arranged in the rear slide groove, the rear slide seat being integrally provided with a rear combing plate at the upper end, a plurality of rear combing needles being arranged in a rectangular array on the front side of the rear combing plate, a rear stable slide plate being fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom plate of the rear slide seat, the rear stable slide plate being connected with the rear side of the rear slide seat through a rear triangular rib plate, the rear combing needles and the front combing needles being arranged in the front and back directions, all the rear combing needles and all the front combing needles being staggered in the left and right directions.

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