Quartz sand raw material cleaning and filtering machine

Abstract

The quartz sand raw material cleaning and filtering machine comprises a box body, the box body communicates with a feeding pipe, two mounting frames and two mounting plates are fixedly mounted in the box body from top to bottom, and moving assemblies are arranged on the two mounting frames and the two mounting plates correspondingly; and the moving assembly comprises a connecting rod, a limiting plate, a mounting block and a first spring. By arranging a moving assembly and starting a second motor, a first screen moves left and right and a second screen moves up and down, screening force in different directions is formed, impurities can be removed from different angles, quartz sand is evenly distributed on the screens, and therefore the screening efficiency is improved; the movement of the screen is beneficial to preventing the screen holes from being blocked by fine particles or impurities, the impurities adhered to the surface of the screen or the quartz sand can fall off more easily, the removal rate of the impurities is increased, and the continuity and stability of the screening process are ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of quartz sand filtering, in particular to a quartz sand raw material cleaning filter. BACKGROUND

[0002] Quartz sand is a non-metallic mineral, is a hard, wear-resistant, chemical properties of stable silicate minerals, the main mineral component is SiO2, the color of quartz sand is milky white or colorless translucent, quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material, non-chemical hazardous goods, widely used in glass, casting, ceramics and refractory materials, smelting silicon iron, metallurgical flux, metallurgy, building, chemical industry, plastics, rubber, abrasive and other industries, quartz sand needs to be cleaned and purified before use.

[0003] The existing quartz sand raw material cleaning filter is used, the quartz sand material is unevenly distributed on the screen, the quartz sand material is easy to accumulate on the surface of the screen, the screen holes are blocked by small particles or impurities, and the screening efficiency of the screen is reduced. Therefore, the quartz sand raw material cleaning filter is provided for solving the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In the embodiment, the quartz sand raw material cleaning filter is provided to solve the problem that the quartz sand material is unevenly distributed on the screen, the quartz sand material is easy to accumulate on the surface of the screen, and the screen holes are blocked by small particles or impurities, thereby reducing the screening efficiency of the screen.

[0005] According to one aspect of the application, a quartz sand raw material cleaning filter is provided, which comprises a box body, a feeding pipe is communicated with the box body, two mounting frames and two mounting plates are fixedly installed in the box body from top to bottom, a moving assembly is arranged on the two mounting frames and the two mounting plates, the moving assembly comprises a connecting rod, a limiting plate, a mounting block and a first spring, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the two mounting frames and the two mounting plates, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod, the mounting block is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod, the first spring is sleeved with the outer surface of the connecting rod, the two ends of the two first springs located on the mounting plates are fixedly connected with the mounting plates and the mounting blocks, and the two ends of the two first springs located on the mounting frames are fixedly connected with the mounting frames and the mounting blocks.

[0006] Further, the inside of the box is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod through a bearing, a first cam and a second cam are fixedly installed on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively, a main pulley and a slave pulley are sleeved on the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively at one end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the main pulley is connected with the slave pulley through a belt, a mounting shell is fixedly installed on one side of the box, a second motor is fixedly installed in the mounting shell through a motor bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod.

[0007] Further, the inside of the box is provided with a first screen and a second screen, two positioning blocks are fixedly installed on the first screen and the second screen, two knock plates are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first screen, the two knock plates are distributed on the two sides of the first cam, and a plug-in groove is formed in the two positioning blocks.

[0008] Further, an installation groove is formed in the inside of the mounting block, a connecting plate is slidably connected in the installation groove, an activity rod and a plug-in rod are fixedly installed at the two ends of the connecting plate respectively, and a pull plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the activity rod and extends to the outer end of the mounting block.

[0009] Further, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the activity rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the connecting plate and the inside of the installation groove.

[0010] Further, a positioning groove is formed in the inside of the mounting block, and the plug-in rod extends to the inside of the positioning groove and is plugged into the plug-in groove.

[0011] Further, a first motor is fixedly installed on the box, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed in the inside of the box and extends from the output shaft of the first motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft at equal distances.

[0012] Further, a material guide hopper is fixedly installed in the inside of the box, a discharge pipe is communicated with the material guide hopper, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

[0013] Further, a guide plate is fixedly installed in the inside of the box, a discharge pipe is communicated with one side of the box, and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.

[0014] Further, a box door is rotatably connected to one side of the box through a hinge, a handle is fixedly installed on the box door, and four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box.

[0015] The above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are provided with a moving assembly, a second motor is started to make the first screen move left and right and the second screen move up and down, forming screening forces in different directions, which helps to remove impurities from different angles, makes the quartz sand evenly distributed on the screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency, the movement of the screen helps to prevent the screen holes from being blocked by small particles or impurities, and also makes the impurities adhering to the surface of the screen or the quartz sand more easily fall off, improves the removal rate of impurities, and ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process;

[0016] By simultaneously pulling the two pull plates, the pull plates move the connecting plates through the movable rods, the connecting plates drive the plug-in rods away from the plug-in slots, at this time, the two positioning blocks are separated from the two positioning slots, at this time, the first screen or the second screen can be disassembled, which is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the impurities in the first screen, can ensure that the impurities on the first screen are thoroughly cleaned, avoids the influence of residual materials on the screening effect, and is convenient for the quartz sand accumulated in the second screen to be collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box from the top of the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the back of the box of the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the mounting block of the embodiment of the present application.

[0023] In the figure: 1, box; 2, stirring blade; 3, first motor; 4, stirring shaft; 5, feed pipe; 6, guide hopper; 7, mounting frame; 8, discharge pipe; 9, first screen; 10, positioning block; 11, connecting rod; 12, drain pipe, 13, discharge valve; 14, first cam; 15, second cam; 16, second screen; 17, leg; 18, guide plate; 19, mounting plate; 20, first spring; 21, mounting block; 22, knocking plate; 23, first rotating rod; 24, limiting plate; 25, electromagnetic valve; 26, box door; 27, handle; 28, mounting shell; 29, second motor; 30, main pulley; 31, belt; 32, from the pulley; 33, pull plate; 34, movable rod; 35, movable plate; 36, plug-in rod; 37, positioning groove; 38, plug-in groove; 39, second spring; 40, second rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily limit to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0026] In the present application, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0027] And, the above-mentioned partial terms can be used to represent other meanings in addition to the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to represent a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In addition, the terms "mount", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "socketed" should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally configured; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the quartz sand raw material cleaning filter machine comprises a box body 1, characterized in that: a feeding pipe 5 is communicated with the box body 1, two mounting racks 7 and two mounting plates 19 are fixedly installed in the box body 1 from top to bottom, a moving assembly is arranged on the two mounting racks 7 and the two mounting plates 19, the moving assembly comprises a connecting rod 11, a limiting plate 24, a mounting block 21 and a first spring 20, the connecting rod 11 is slidingly connected to the two mounting racks 7 and the two mounting plates 19, the limiting plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting rod 11, the mounting block 21 is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod 11, and the first spring 20 is sleeved with the outer surface of the connecting rod 11, the two ends of the first spring 20 located on the mounting plate 19 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 19 and the mounting block 21, and the two ends of the first spring 20 located on the mounting rack 7 are fixedly connected with the mounting rack 7 and the mounting block 21.

[0031] The first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 40 are rotatably connected in the box body 1 through bearings, the first cam 14 and the second cam 15 are fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 40 respectively, one end of the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 40 extends to the inside of the mounting shell 28 and is sleeved with the main pulley 30 and the driven pulley 32 respectively, the main pulley 30 is connected with the driven pulley 32 through the belt 31, the mounting shell 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, the second motor 29 is fixedly installed in the mounting shell 28 through a motor bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 23.

[0032] The inside of the box 1 is provided with a first screen 9 and a second screen 16, both of which are fixedly installed with two positioning blocks 10, the bottom end of the first screen 9 is fixedly installed with two knock plates 22, which are distributed on both sides of the first cam 14, both of the positioning blocks 10 are provided with a plug slot 38, the aperture of the first screen is larger than the average particle size of quartz sand, so it can effectively intercept impurities larger than quartz sand in raw materials, such as large stones, soil clumps, etc., achieving preliminary screening and removing most of the easily separated impurities, reducing the burden for subsequent processing; the aperture of the second screen is smaller than the particle size of quartz sand, which can further filter out the remaining tiny particles, suspended solids, etc. after preliminary cleaning and screening, ensuring the purity of quartz sand and improving the quality of the product.

[0033] A plurality of installation blocks 21 are provided with an installation slot in the inside, the inside of the installation slot is slidably connected with a connecting plate 35, the both ends of the connecting plate 35 are fixedly installed with a movable rod 34 and a plug-in rod 36, the top end of the movable rod 34 extends to the outside of the installation block 21 and is fixedly installed with a pull plate 33, which facilitates the thorough cleaning of impurities in the first screen 9, can ensure that the impurities on the first screen 9 are completely removed, avoid the influence of residual materials on the screening effect, and facilitate the centralized collection of quartz sand accumulated in the second screen 16.

[0034] The outer surface of the movable rod 34 is sleeved with a second spring 39, and the both ends of the second spring 39 are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 35 and the inside of the installation slot.

[0035] The inside of the plurality of installation blocks 21 is provided with a positioning slot 37, and the plurality of plug-in rods 36 extend into the inside of the positioning slot 37 and are plugged into the plug-in slot 38.

[0036] The box 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 3, the output shaft of the first motor 3 extends into the inside of the box 1 and is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft 4, the stirring shaft 4 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 2 distributed at equal distances, which can make the quartz sand particles and water mix fully, the friction and collision between the water flow and the quartz sand particles can more effectively remove the impurities such as soil and dust on the surface of the quartz sand, improve the cleanliness of the quartz sand, and avoid the formation of a hardened layer of the quartz sand during the filtering process, which can block the screen.

[0037] The inside of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a guide chute 6, the guide chute 6 is communicated with a discharge pipe 8, and the discharge pipe 8 is provided with a solenoid valve 25.

[0038] The inside of the box 1 is fixedly installed with a guide plate 18, one side of the box 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 12, the discharge pipe 12 is provided with a discharge valve 13 for discharging wastewater after cleaning the quartz sand.

[0039] One side of the box 1 is rotatably connected with a box door 26 through a hinge, a handle 27 is fixedly installed on the box door 26, and four supporting legs 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box 1.

[0040] In use, the electrical components in the application are externally connected to a power source and a control switch, a certain amount of water is injected into the box 1 through the feeding pipe 5, and then a certain amount of quartz sand is poured into the box 1, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, the stirring shaft 4 rotates to drive the plurality of stirring blades 2 to stir the quartz sand and water, so that the quartz sand particles and water are fully mixed, the friction and collision between the water flow and the quartz sand particles can more effectively remove the impurities such as soil and dust on the surface of the quartz sand, improve the cleanliness of the quartz sand, and avoid the formation of a hardened layer in the quartz sand during the filtering process, thereby preventing the screen from being blocked;

[0041] After the stirring is completed, the electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, the water and the quartz sand fall into the first screen 9 through the discharge pipe 8, the second motor 29 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 29 drives the main pulley 30 to rotate, the main pulley 30 drives the slave pulley 32 to rotate through the belt 31, and then the first rotating rod 23 and the second rotating rod 40 are rotated, the first rotating rod 23 drives the first cam 14 to rotate, when the longer end of the first cam 14 is in contact with the one side knocking plate 22, the first screen 9 moves to one side, when the longer end of the first cam 14 is away from the knocking plate 22, the first screen 9 is automatically reset under the cooperation of the first spring 20, at the same time, the second rotating rod 40 rotates, the second rotating rod 23 drives the second cam 15 to rotate, when the longer side of the second cam 15 is in contact with the second screen 16, the second screen 16 is lifted, when the longer side of the second cam 15 is away from the second screen 9, the second screen 16 is automatically reset under the cooperation of the first spring 20, the left and right movement of the first screen 9 and the up and down movement of the second screen 16 form different directions of screening force, which is helpful to remove impurities from different angles, so that the quartz sand is uniformly distributed on the screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency, the movement of the screen is helpful to prevent the screen hole from being blocked by small particles or impurities, and can also make the impurities adhered to the screen or the surface of the quartz sand more easily fall off, improve the removal rate of impurities, and ensure the continuity and stability of the screening process;

[0042] By simultaneously pulling the two pull plates 33, the pull plates 33 drive the connecting plates 35 to move through the movable rods 34, the connecting plates 35 drive the plug-in rods 36 to move away from the plug-in grooves 38, at this time, the two positioning blocks 10 are separated from the two positioning grooves 37, at this time, the first screen 9 or the second screen 16 can be disassembled, which is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the impurities in the first screen 9, can ensure that the impurities on the first screen 9 are thoroughly removed, avoids the influence of residual materials on the screening effect, and is convenient for centralized collection of the quartz sand accumulated in the second screen 16.

[0043] The application has the advantages that:

[0044] 1. By setting the moving assembly, the second motor 29 is started to move the first screen 9 left and right and the second screen up and down, forming different direction screening forces, which helps to remove impurities from different angles, makes the quartz sand evenly distributed on the screen, and improves the screening efficiency. The movement of the screen helps to prevent the screen holes from being blocked by small particles or impurities, and also makes the impurities adhering to the screen or the surface of the quartz sand more easily fall off, improves the removal rate of impurities, and ensures the continuity and stability of the screening process.

[0045] 2. By pulling the two pull plates 33 at the same time, the pull plate 33 drives the connecting plate 35 to move through the movable rod 34, and the connecting plate 35 drives the plug-in rod 36 to move away from the plug-in slot 38. At this time, the two positioning blocks 10 are separated from the two positioning slots 37, and at this time, the first screen 9 or the second screen 16 can be disassembled, which is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the impurities inside the first screen 9, can ensure that the impurities on the first screen 9 are thoroughly cleaned, avoid the influence of residual materials on the screening effect, and at the same time, it is convenient for the accumulated quartz sand in the second screen 16 to be collected.

[0046] The circuits and electronic components and modules involved are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description. The content protected by the application does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0047] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application and is not used to limit the application. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A quartz sand raw material cleaning filter machine comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is communicated with a feeding pipe (5), the inside of the box (1) is fixedly installed with two mounting racks (7) and two mounting plates (19) from top to bottom, the two mounting racks (7) and the two mounting plates (19) are provided with a moving assembly, the moving assembly comprises a connecting rod (11), a limiting plate (24), a mounting block (21) and a first spring (20), the two mounting racks (7) and the two mounting plates (19) are slidably connected with the connecting rod (11), the side of the plurality of connecting rods (11) is fixedly installed with the limiting plate (24), the other end of the plurality of connecting rods (11) is fixedly installed with the mounting block (21), the outer surface of the plurality of connecting rods (11) is sleeved with the first spring (20), the two ends of the two first springs (20) located on the mounting plate (19) are fixedly connected with the mounting plate (19) and the mounting block (21) respectively, and the two ends of the two first springs (20) located on the mounting rack (7) are fixedly connected with the mounting rack (7) and the mounting block (21) respectively.

2. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (23) and a second rotating rod (40) through a bearing, the first rotating rod (23) and the second rotating rod (40) are fixedly installed with a first cam (14) and a second cam (15) respectively, one end of the first rotating rod (23) and the second rotating rod (40) extends to the inside of the mounting shell (28) and is sleeved with a main pulley (30) and a driven pulley (32) respectively, the main pulley (30) is connected with the driven pulley (32) through a belt (31), one side of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting shell (28), the inside of the mounting shell (28) is fixedly installed with a second motor (29) through a motor bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (23).

3. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is provided with a first screen (9) and a second screen (16), the first screen (9) and the second screen (16) are fixedly installed with two positioning blocks (10), the bottom end of the first screen (9) is fixedly installed with two knocking plates (22), the two knocking plates (22) are distributed on the two sides of the first cam (14), and the two positioning blocks (10) are provided with an insertion slot (38).

4. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the plurality of mounting blocks (21) is provided with a mounting slot, the inside of the mounting slot is slidably connected with a connecting plate (35), and the two ends of the connecting plate (35) are fixedly installed with a movable rod (34) and an insertion rod (36) respectively, and the top end of the movable rod (34) extends to the outer end of the mounting block (21) and is fixedly installed with a pull plate (33).

5. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the movable rod (34) is sleeved with a second spring (39), and the two ends of the second spring (39) are fixedly connected with the connecting plate (35) and the inside of the mounting slot.

6. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the plurality of mounting blocks (21) is provided with a positioning slot (37), and the plurality of insertion rods (36) extend to the inside of the positioning slot (37) and are inserted into the insertion slot (38).

7. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (3) is fixedly installed on the box (1), the output shaft of the first motor (3) extends to the inside of the box (1) and is fixedly installed with the stirring shaft (4), and a plurality of stirring blades (2) are arranged at equal distances on the stirring shaft (4).

8. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide hopper (6) is fixedly installed in the box (1), a discharge pipe (8) is communicated on the material guide hopper (6), and an electromagnetic valve (25) is arranged on the discharge pipe (8).

9. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide vane (18) is fixedly installed in the box (1), a discharge pipe (12) is communicated on one side of the box (1), and a discharge valve (13) is arranged on the discharge pipe (12).

10. The quartz sand raw material cleaning filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (26) is rotatably connected to one side of the box (1) through a hinge, a handle (27) is fixedly installed on the box door (26), and four supporting legs (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box (1).

Images