Electronic component assembling device
By using an air pump and solenoid valve system to adsorb electronic components and bases, the problems of damaging thin components during clamping and the cumbersome base fixing are solved, thus realizing a convenient assembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422884375.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic component assembly equipment is prone to damage when clamping thin components, and the base fixing operation is cumbersome.
Using an air pump and solenoid valve system, electronic components are adsorbed through hoses and silicone plates. The air pump creates a negative pressure zone to adsorb the components, and the support cover forms a negative pressure adsorption base, reducing the use of clamps.
It facilitates the installation and fixation of thin electronic components, avoids damage to components by clamps, and simplifies the fixing operation of the base.
Smart Images

Figure CN223519035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic component assembling technical field, concretely is a kind of electronic component assembling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic components are essential parts of all electronic products in life, and the production and assembly industry of electronic components is also more and more advanced, and the degree of automation is also higher and higher, but a new type of electronic component assembling equipment appears on the market still has various kinds of deficiencies, and cannot meet the needs of production.
[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN217529873U discloses a new type of electronic component assembling equipment, which includes a workbench, a first sliding block connected to one side of the upper end of the outer surface of the workbench, second sliding blocks connected to the outer surface of the first sliding block on both sides, a telescopic tube fixedly connected to the upper end of the second sliding block, a mechanical arm bolted to the lower side of one end of the outer surface of the telescopic tube, and a positioning clamp block provided at the lower end of the outer surface of the workbench. A part of the electronic component is placed on the positioning clamp block, and then conveyed to the lower end of the workbench by the conveyor belt. The positioning clamp block can be replaced when the equipment is updated, which facilitates replacement and effectively reduces production costs. The equipment does not need to be replaced, the first lead screw drives the first sliding block to move horizontally at the upper end of the workbench, which can automatically move the equipment to the appropriate position. The mechanical arm clamps the other part of the electronic component, which facilitates the assembly of the electronic component.
[0004] The existing assembling device generally clamps electronic components by a clamp to facilitate the movement of electronic components. When clamping thin electronic components, the contact area between the two sides of the electronic component and the clamp is small, which makes it very inconvenient to clamp thin parts. Moreover, the electronic component may be damaged due to excessive pressure, and the existing assembling device needs to fix the base on which the electronic component is installed, which is generally fixed by a clamp, and the operation is cumbersome. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problem solved
[0006] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an electronic component assembling device, which has the advantages of facilitating the installation of thin electronic components and facilitating the installation of the base, and solves the above technical problems.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electronic component assembling device, it includes: bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with mechanical arm, the upper end of mechanical arm is fixedly installed with limit support, the bottom of limit support is fixedly installed with hose, the outside of hose is fixedly installed with fixed frame, the left side of limit support is fixedly installed with shunt plate, the top of shunt plate is installed with metal pipe, the left side of shunt plate is fixedly installed with silica gel plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly installed with support column, the top of support column is fixedly installed with tray, the center of tray is fixedly installed with support cover, the bottom of tray is fixedly installed with connecting pipe, the front side of connecting pipe is fixedly installed with air pump, the right end of connecting pipe is fixedly installed with electromagnetic valve, the hose can be convenient for gas transmission.
[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the center of the limit support is provided with an opening structure that is embedded with the columnar structure at the bottom end of the shunt plate, and the hose is fixedly connected between the fixed frame and the mechanical arm.
[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the shunt plate is provided with an opening array that is embedded with the metal pipe, and the opening array of the shunt plate is communicated with the inner cavity of the shunt plate, and the center of the right end of the shunt plate is provided with a columnar tubular structure that is communicated with the inner cavity of the shunt plate.
[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the shunt plate is connected with the hose, the surface of the silica gel plate is provided with an opening structure that is embedded with the metal pipe, and the thickness of the silica gel plate is greater than that of the metal pipe.
[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support column is fixed to the four corners of the bottom surface of the tray with the center of the tray as the reference, and the center of the tray is provided with an opening structure that is embedded with the connecting pipe.
[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the connecting pipe is located directly below the support cover, the top surface of the support cover is provided with an opening array, and the front end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air pump.
[0014] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the air pump is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hose through the electromagnetic valve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electronic component assembling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1、The utility model discloses a through the setting of air pump, air pump is connected with the hose through the connecting pipe, solenoid valve, the hose is fixedly connected with the mechanical arm through the fixed frame, and the top of hose is fixedly connected with the cylindrical tubular structure of the right side of the shunt board, when air pump starts and solenoid valve opens, the air of the left side of shunt board will be sucked into the inside of shunt board and enter air pump through the hose, thereby forming low pressure area on one side of silica gel board to adsorb electronic components on one side of silica gel board, and this mode can conveniently move thinner electronic components by mechanical arm, and avoid the condition that electronic components can be damaged due to too big clamping force when moving electronic components by clamp.
[0017] 2、The utility model discloses a through the setting of support cover, support cover is fixedly installed above the tray, and the top of support cover is provided with the array of opening, and there is cavity between support cover and tray, and the top of cavity is communicated with outside through the opening structure of the top of support cover, and the bottom is communicated with the top of connecting pipe through the opening structure of the center of tray, when air pump starts, the air below support cover is sucked into air pump, and external air will enter support cover from the opening structure of the top of support cover, after the opening structure of support cover is covered by mounting base, will form negative pressure area in the inside of support cover, thereby adsorbing mounting base on the top of support cover, and this mode can reduce the operation when fixing base to facilitate assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is hose mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is silica gel board mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is support cover mounting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Among them: 1, bottom plate;11, mechanical arm;12, limit frame;13, hose;14, fixed frame;15, shunt board;16, metal pipe;17, silica gel board;18, support column;19, tray;110, support cover;111, connecting pipe;112, air pump;113, solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two;The terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 4 In the embodiment, an electronic component assembly device comprises a bottom plate 1, a mechanical arm 11 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 1, a limiting frame 12 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mechanical arm 11, a hose 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting frame 12, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly installed outside the hose 13, a shunt plate 15 is fixedly installed at the left side of the limiting frame 12, a metal pipe 16 is inserted and installed above the shunt plate 15, a silica gel plate 17 is fixedly installed at the left side of the shunt plate 15, a supporting column 18 is fixedly installed above the bottom plate 1, a tray 19 is fixedly installed above the supporting column 18, a supporting cover 110 is fixedly installed at the center of the tray 19, a connecting pipe 111 is fixedly installed below the tray 19, a gas pump 112 is fixedly installed at the front side of the connecting pipe 111, and an electromagnetic valve 113 is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting pipe 111.
[0027] The center of the limiting frame 12 is provided with an opening structure embedded with the bottom end columnar structure of the flow distribution plate 15, the hose 13 is fixedly connected between the fixing frame 14 and the mechanical arm 11, the left side of the flow distribution plate 15 is provided with an opening array embedded with the metal pipe 16, and the opening array of the flow distribution plate 15 is communicated with the inner cavity of the flow distribution plate 15, the center of the right end of the flow distribution plate 15 is provided with a columnar tubular structure communicated with the inner cavity of the flow distribution plate 15, the right side of the flow distribution plate 15 is connected with the hose 13, the surface of the silica gel plate 17 is provided with an opening structure embedded with the metal pipe 16, the thickness of the silica gel plate 17 is greater than the metal pipe 16, the support column 18 is fixed to the four corners of the bottom surface of the tray 19 with the center of the tray 19 as the reference, the center of the tray 19 is provided with an opening structure embedded with the connecting pipe 111, the top end of the connecting pipe 111 is located directly below the support cover 110, the top surface of the support cover 110 is provided with an opening array, the front end of the connecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air pump 112, the bottom surface of the air pump 112 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the right end of the connecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hose 13 through the electromagnetic valve 113.
[0028] Specifically, the bottom plate 1 can support the mechanical arm 11, the mechanical arm 11 can adjust the position of the limiting frame 12, the limiting frame 12 can facilitate the connection of the hose 13 and the flow distribution plate 15, the hose 13 can facilitate gas transmission, the fixing frame 14 can limit the position between the hose 13 and the mechanical arm 11, the flow distribution plate 15 can facilitate flow distribution, the metal pipe 16 can facilitate the entry of external air into the inside of the flow distribution plate 15, the silica gel plate 17 can avoid damage to electronic components, the support column 18 can support the tray 19, the tray 19 can limit the position of the support cover 110, the support cover 110 can support the mounting base, the connecting pipe 111 can facilitate the air pump 112 to extract air in the inside of the support cover 110, the air pump 112 can extract air in the inside of the connecting pipe 111, and the electromagnetic valve 113 can control the communication state between the hose 13 and the connecting pipe 111.
[0029] In use, the air pump 112 is connected with the hose 13 through the connecting pipe 111 and the electromagnetic valve 113, the hose 13 is fixedly connected with the mechanical arm 11 through the fixing frame 14, the top end of the hose 13 is fixedly connected with the cylindrical tubular structure on the right side of the shunt plate 15, when the air pump 112 is started and the electromagnetic valve 113 is opened, the air on the left side of the shunt plate 15 will be sucked into the inside of the shunt plate 15 and enter the air pump 112 through the hose 13, so as to form a low pressure area on one side of the silica gel plate 17 and adsorb the electronic components on one side of the silica gel plate 17, this way can facilitate the movement of the mechanical arm 11 with thinner electronic components, and avoid the damage of the electronic components due to excessive clamping force when the electronic components are moved by the clamp, the support cover 110 is fixedly installed above the tray 19, and the top end of the support cover 110 is provided with an array of openings, there is a cavity between the support cover 110 and the tray 19, and the top end of the cavity is communicated with the outside through the opening structure at the top end of the support cover 110, and the bottom end is communicated with the top end of the connecting pipe 111 through the opening structure in the center of the tray 19, when the air pump 112 is started, the air below the support cover 110 is sucked into the air pump 112, and the external air will enter the support cover 110 from the opening structure at the top end of the support cover 110, after the opening structure of the support cover 110 is covered by the mounting base, a negative pressure area will be formed in the inside of the support cover 110, so as to adsorb the mounting base above the support cover 110, this way can reduce the operation when fixing the base, so as to facilitate assembly.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments can be substantially changed without departing from the spirit and the scope of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electronic component mounting apparatus characterized by comprising: Include: The bottom plate (1), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a mechanical arm (11), the upper end of the mechanical arm (11) is fixedly installed with a limiting frame (12), the bottom of the limiting frame (12) is fixedly installed with a hose (13), the outer side of the hose (13) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (14), the left side of the limiting frame (12) is fixedly installed with a shunt plate (15), the upper side of the shunt plate (15) is inserted with a metal pipe (16), the left side of the shunt plate (15) is fixedly installed with a silica gel plate (17), the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a support column (18), the upper side of the support column (18) is fixedly installed with a tray (19), the center of the tray (19) is fixedly installed with a support cover (110), the lower side of the tray (19) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (111), the front side of the connecting pipe (111) is fixedly installed with an air pump (112), the right end of the connecting pipe (111) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve (113).
2. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The center of the limiting frame (12) is provided with a hole structure matched with the bottom end columnar structure of the shunt plate (15), and the hose (13) is fixedly connected between the fixed frame (14) and the mechanical arm (11).
3. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the shunt plate (15) is provided with a hole array matched with the metal pipe (16), and the hole array of the shunt plate (15) is communicated with the inner cavity of the shunt plate (15), and the center of the right end of the shunt plate (15) is provided with a columnar tubular structure communicated with the inner cavity of the shunt plate (15).
4. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The right side of the shunt plate (15) is connected with the hose (13), the surface of the silica gel plate (17) is provided with a hole structure matched with the metal pipe (16), and the thickness of the silica gel plate (17) is greater than that of the metal pipe (16).
5. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The support column (18) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the tray (19) with the center of the tray (19) as the reference, and the center of the tray (19) is provided with a hole structure matched with the connecting pipe (111).
6. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the connecting pipe (111) is located directly below the support cover (110), the top surface of the support cover (110) is provided with a hole array, and the front end of the connecting pipe (111) is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of the air pump (112).
7. The electronic component assembly device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the air pump (112) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), and the right end of the connecting pipe (111) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the hose (13) through the electromagnetic valve (113).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel electronic component assembling equipment
CN217529873U