Scrap suction and impurity removal device for shaving board processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaving board processing equipment, in particular to a chipping suction and impurity removal device for shaving board processing, which accelerates discharge of chippings by arranging a fan II for ventilation, facilitates recovery of the chippings and improves usability of a machine, and filters the chippings and automatically cleans the chippings by arranging a filtering and cleaning device, so that the chipping suction and impurity removal device is convenient to use. The chip suction capacity is improved; comprising a body; the machine further comprises a suction device, a filtering and cleaning device, an auxiliary discharging device, a second draught fan and a movable lifting device. The suction device, the filtering and cleaning device, the auxiliary discharging device, the second draught fan and the movable lifting device are all installed on the machine body. The machine body guides wind and contains wood chips, the suction device provides wind power to suck the wood chips, the filtering and cleaning device blocks the wood chips, the auxiliary discharging device decelerates and guides the wood chips, the second fan accelerates discharging of the wood chips, and the movable lifting device facilitates moving of the machine and adjustment of the height of the machine.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shaving board processing equipment, in particular to a kind of dust suction and impurity removal device for shaving board processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] A large amount of wood chips will be generated in the production process of shaving board, and the wood chips are usually cleaned by air suction collection.

[0003] For example, a kind of dust suction and impurity removal device for shaving board represented by the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN215434112U is a kind of prior art, and its main structure includes air pump, fine screen, speed reduction baffle, spray head and adjustable support seat. The air pump provides suction, the fine screen prevents wood chips from entering the air pump, the speed reduction baffle slows down the moving speed of wood chips, the spray head sprays water to slow down the wood chips, and the adjustable support seat facilitates adjusting the height of the machine.

[0004] However, the existing technical equipment still has the following problems when in use: the spray head sprays water to slow down the wood chips, which is not convenient for recycling the wood chips, and the machine has poor ease of use. Moreover, the existing fine screen is easily clogged by wood chips, which reduces the suction provided by the air pump and reduces the dust suction capacity. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of dust suction and impurity removal device for shaving board processing by setting up fan two to accelerate wood chip discharge, facilitate recycling wood chips, improve machine ease of use, and by setting up filter cleaning device to filter wood chips and automatically clean itself, improve dust suction capacity.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of dust suction and impurity removal device for shaving board processing, which includes body, and further includes suction device, filter cleaning device, auxiliary discharging device, fan two and mobile lifting device. The suction device, filter cleaning device, auxiliary discharging device, fan two and mobile lifting device are all installed on the body. The body guides wind and contains wood chips. The suction device provides wind power to suction wood chips. The filter cleaning device blocks wood chips. The auxiliary discharging device slows down and guides wood chips. The fan two accelerates wood chip discharge. The mobile lifting device facilitates moving the machine and adjusting the height of the machine.

[0007] Preferably, the body includes a bottom plate, a plurality of columns, a wind guide block, two material guide blocks and a material tank. The plurality of columns are installed on the top end of the bottom plate. The wind guide block is installed on the top end of the plurality of columns in front. The wind guide block is provided with an air inlet one at the front end and an air outlet one at the bottom end. The two material guide blocks are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the air outlet one of the wind guide block. The material tank is installed on the top end of the bottom plate and located between the plurality of columns. The wind guide block guides wind. The material guide blocks accelerate wood chips to enter the air outlet one. The material tank contains wood chips.

[0008] Preferably, the suction device comprises a suction pipe and a fan one, the suction pipe is installed on the plurality of bottom plates, the front part of the suction pipe is provided with an air inlet two, the rear part of the suction pipe is provided with an air outlet two and a sliding groove, the bottom end of the suction pipe is provided with a discharge port, and the fan one is installed at the top end of the air outlet two of the suction pipe; the suction pipe guides the wind, the fan one provides the wind power, and the suction pipe and the fan one cooperate to suck the sawdust.

[0009] Preferably, the middle part of the suction pipe is further provided with an air inlet three, and the fan two is installed at the air inlet three; the fan two ventilates the inside of the suction pipe, blows the sawdust, and promotes the sawdust to enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the filter cleaning device comprises a filter screen, two supports one, a cylinder, a push plate one and a push plate two, the filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the fan one and located in the inside of the suction pipe, the two supports one are installed on the suction pipe, the cylinder is installed at the top end of the two supports one, the push plate one is installed at the rear end of the cylinder, the edge shape of the push plate one is matched with the outer edge shape of the suction pipe, the push plate two is installed at the rear end of the push plate one and slidably installed in the sliding groove of the suction pipe, the push plate two keeps the rear part cavity of the suction pipe closed when sliding, and the push plate two is provided with a through slot; the filter screen blocks the sawdust when sucking the sawdust, prevents the sawdust from entering the fan one, the through slot of the push plate two concentrates the sawdust, when the sawdust accumulates more, the cylinder is opened, the cylinder provides power, drives the push plate one and the push plate two to slide along the sliding groove together, the push plate two pushes the sawdust into the rear part cavity of the suction pipe, then the sawdust naturally falls, the push plate two resets, and the push plate two keeps the rear part cavity of the suction pipe closed during sliding.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary discharging device comprises a plurality of soft curtains and a blocking block, the plurality of soft curtains are uniformly and spacedly installed on the inner wall of the front part cavity of the suction pipe, and the blocking block is installed above the discharge port in the middle part of the suction pipe; the soft curtain blocks the sawdust, slows down the movement speed of the sawdust, promotes the sawdust to enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe, and the blocking block blocks the sawdust, so that the sawdust stops moving at the discharge port and enters the discharge port to leave the inside of the suction pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the moving lifting device comprises a plurality of supports two, a plurality of supports three, a plurality of rollers, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders and a fixed plate, the plurality of supports two are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the plurality of supports three are respectively installed at the bottom end of the plurality of supports two, the plurality of rollers are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom of the plurality of supports three, the plurality of hydraulic cylinders are installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate and respectively located between the plurality of supports two, and the fixed plate is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders; the roller facilitates pushing the machine, the hydraulic cylinder provides power, drives the fixed plate to move up and down, the fixed plate fixes the machine when moving down, and the fixed plate continues to move down to adjust the height of the machine.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the wood chip suction machine has the advantages that: the wood chip is discharged by using the ventilation mode, the wood chip is conveniently recycled, the machine is easy to use, the wood chip is filtered and self-cleaning is simultaneously performed, and the dust suction capacity is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the machine body;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the suction device;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the filter cleaning device;

[0018] Figure 5 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the auxiliary discharging device;

[0019] Figure 6 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the fan two;

[0020] Figure 7 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the mobile lifting device.

[0021] In the drawings, 01 is a machine body, 11 is a bottom plate, 12 is a stand column, 13 is a wind guide block, 14 is a material guide block, 15 is a material groove, 02 is a suction device, 21 is a suction pipeline, 22 is a fan one, 03 is a filter cleaning device, 31 is a filter screen, 32 is a support one, 33 is a pneumatic cylinder, 34 is a push plate one, 35 is a push plate two, 04 is an auxiliary discharging device, 41 is a soft curtain, 42 is a blocking block, 05 is a fan two, 06 is a mobile lifting device, 61 is a support two, 62 is a support three, 63 is a roller, 64 is a hydraulic cylinder, and 65 is a fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figure 1As shown, it comprises a machine body 01; it also comprises a suction device 02, a filtering and cleaning device 03, an auxiliary discharging device 04, a fan two 05 and a mobile lifting device 06, which are all installed on the machine body 01; the machine body 01 guides and contains wood chips, the suction device 02 provides wind power to suck the wood chips, the filtering and cleaning device 03 blocks the wood chips, the auxiliary discharging device 04 slows down and guides the wood chips, the fan two 05 accelerates the wood chips to discharge, and the mobile lifting device 06 facilitates the movement and height adjustment of the machine;

[0025] As shown in the Figure 2 machine body 01, it comprises a bottom plate 11, a plurality of columns 12, a wind guide block 13, two material guide blocks 14 and a material groove 15, the plurality of columns 12 are all installed on the top end of the bottom plate 11, the wind guide block 13 is installed on the top end of the plurality of columns 12 in front, the wind guide block 13 is provided with an air inlet one at the front end, the wind guide block 13 is provided with an air outlet one at the bottom end, the two material guide blocks 14 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the air outlet one of the wind guide block 13, and the material groove 15 is installed on the top end of the bottom plate 11 and located between the plurality of columns 12;

[0026] As shown in the Figure 3 suction device 02, it comprises a suction pipeline 21 and a fan one 22, the suction pipeline 21 is installed on the plurality of bottom plates 11, the suction pipeline 21 is provided with an air inlet two at the front part, the suction pipeline 21 is provided with an air outlet two and a sliding slot at the rear part, and the suction pipeline 21 is provided with a discharging port at the bottom end, and the fan one 22 is installed on the top end of the air outlet two of the suction pipeline 21;

[0027] As shown in the Figure 4 filtering and cleaning device 03, it comprises a filter screen 31, two brackets one 32, a cylinder 33, a push plate one 34 and a push plate two 35, the filter screen 31 is installed at the bottom end of the fan one 22 and located inside the suction pipeline 21, the two brackets one 32 are all installed on the suction pipeline 21, the cylinder 33 is installed on the top end of the two brackets one 32, the push plate one 34 is installed at the rear end of the cylinder 33, the edge shape of the push plate one 34 is matched with the outer edge shape of the suction pipeline 21, the push plate two 35 is installed at the rear end of the push plate one 34 and slidably installed in the sliding slot of the suction pipeline 21, the push plate two 35 keeps the rear chamber of the suction pipeline 21 closed when sliding, and the push plate two 35 is provided with a through slot;

[0028] As shown in the Figure 5 auxiliary discharging device 04, it comprises a plurality of soft curtains 41 and a blocking block 42, the plurality of soft curtains 41 are uniformly and interval installed on the inner wall of the front chamber of the suction pipeline 21, and the blocking block 42 is installed above the discharging port in the middle part of the suction pipeline 21;

[0029] As shown in the Figure 7As shown, the mobile lifting device 06 includes a plurality of support two 61, a plurality of support three 62, a plurality of rollers 63, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 64 and a fixed plate 65, a plurality of support two 61 are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, a plurality of support three 62 are respectively mounted at the bottom end of a plurality of support two 61, a plurality of rollers 63 are rotatably mounted at the bottom of a plurality of support three 62, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 64 are mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate 11, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 64 are respectively located between a plurality of support two 61, and the fixed plate 65 is mounted at the bottom end of a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 64;

[0030] First, the machine is pushed to the side of the particle board production line and aligned with the area where the wood chips are generated or stacked, the rollers 63 facilitate the pushing of the machine, then the hydraulic cylinders 64 are opened, the hydraulic cylinders 64 provide power to drive the fixed plate 65 to move up and down, the fixed plate 65 moves down to fix the machine, the fixed plate 65 continues to move down to adjust the height of the machine, after adjustment, the fan one 22 is opened, the fan one 22 provides wind power, the suction pipe 21 and the air guide block 13 guide the wind, the air guide block 13, the suction pipe 21 and the fan one 22 cooperate to suck the wood chips, the guide block 14 accelerates the wood chips into the suction pipe 21 during suction, the wood chips entering the suction pipe 21 first contact the soft curtain 41, the soft curtain 41 blocks the wood chips to slow down the movement speed of the wood chips, and promotes the wood chips to enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, then the wood chips contact the blocking block 42, the blocking block 42 blocks the wood chips to make the wood chips stop moving at the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, a small amount of wood chips continue to move through the blocking block 42, the filter screen 31 blocks these wood chips to prevent the wood chips from entering the fan one 22, the through slot of the second push plate 35 concentrates the wood chips, when the wood chips accumulate more, the air cylinder 33 is opened, the air cylinder 33 provides power to drive the first push plate 34 and the second push plate 35 to slide together along the sliding groove, the second push plate 35 pushes the wood chips into the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21, then the wood chips naturally fall into the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, then the second push plate 35 resets, the second push plate 35 keeps the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21 closed during sliding, the wood chips leaving the inside of the suction pipe 21 fall into the chute 15 under the action of gravity for collection.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on example 1, it further includes:

[0033] As Figure 6 shown, the suction pipe 21 is further provided with an air inlet three in the middle, and the fan two 05 is installed at the air inlet three;

[0034] Firstly, the machine is pushed to the side of the particle board production line and aligned with the area where the wood chips are generated or piled, the rollers 63 facilitate the pushing of the machine, then the hydraulic cylinder 64 is opened, which provides power to drive the fixed plate 65 up and down, the fixed plate 65 moves down to fix the machine, and the fixed plate 65 continues to move down to adjust the height of the machine, after the adjustment is completed, the fan one 22 is opened, which provides wind power, the suction pipe 21 and the air guide block 13 guide the wind, and the air guide block 13, the suction pipe 21 and the fan one 22 cooperate to suck the wood chips, the guide block 14 accelerates the wood chips into the suction pipe 21 during suction, the wood chips entering the suction pipe 21 first contact the soft curtain 41, which blocks the wood chips and slows down the movement speed of the wood chips, so that the wood chips enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, then the wood chips contact the blocking block 42, which blocks the wood chips and makes the wood chips stop moving at the discharge port, enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, at the same time, the fan two 05 is opened, which ventilates the inside of the suction pipe 21 and blows the wood chips, so that the wood chips enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, a small amount of wood chips continue to move through the blocking block 42, the filter screen 31 blocks these wood chips to prevent them from entering the fan one 22, and the through slot of the push plate two 35 concentrates the wood chips, when the wood chips accumulate more, the air cylinder 33 is opened, which provides power to drive the push plate one 34 and the push plate two 35 to slide together along the sliding groove, the push plate two 35 pushes the wood chips into the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21, then the wood chips naturally fall into the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, then the push plate two 35 resets, and the push plate two 35 keeps the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21 closed during sliding, the wood chips leaving the inside of the suction pipe 21 fall into the chute 15 for collection under the action of gravity.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, the device is used for shaving plate processing, and when working, first, the machine is pushed to the shaving plate production line and aligned with the area where the wood chips are generated or stacked, the roller 63 facilitates the pushing of the machine, then the hydraulic cylinder 64 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 64 provides power, drives the fixed plate 65 to move up and down, the fixed plate 65 is fixed to the machine, the fixed plate 65 continues to move downward to adjust the height of the machine, after adjustment, the fan one 22 is opened, the fan one 22 provides wind power, the suction pipe 21 and the air guide block 13 guide the wind, the air guide block 13, the suction pipe 21 and the fan one 22 cooperate to suck the wood chips, the guide block 14 accelerates the wood chips into the suction pipe 21 during suction, the wood chips entering the suction pipe 21 first contact the soft curtain 41, the soft curtain 41 blocks the wood chips, slows down the movement speed of the wood chips, and promotes the wood chips to enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, then the wood chips contact the blocking block 42, the blocking block 42 blocks the wood chips, so that the wood chips stop moving at the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, and the fan two 05 is opened at the same time, the fan two 05 ventilates the inside of the suction pipe 21, blows the wood chips, and promotes the wood chips to enter the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, a small amount of wood chips continue to move through the blocking block 42, the filter screen 31 blocks these wood chips, prevents the wood chips from entering the fan one 22, and the through slot of the second push plate 35 concentrates the wood chips, when the wood chips accumulate more, the air cylinder 33 is opened, the air cylinder 33 provides power, drives the first push plate 34 and the second push plate 35 to slide along the sliding groove, the second push plate 35 pushes the wood chips into the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21, and then the wood chips naturally fall into the discharge port and leave the inside of the suction pipe 21, and then the second push plate 35 is reset, the second push plate 35 keeps the rear chamber of the suction pipe 21 closed during sliding, and the wood chips leaving the inside of the suction pipe 21 fall into the chute 15 for collection under the action of gravity.

[0036] The fan one 22, the air cylinder 33, the fan two 05 and the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 64 are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the need for the technical personnel in the field to create labor.

[0037] The main function realized by the utility model is that the fan two 05 is arranged to ventilate and accelerate the discharge of wood chips, the wood chips are conveniently recycled, the machine is easy to use, the filter cleaning device 03 is arranged to filter the wood chips and automatically clean itself, and the wood chip suction capacity is improved.

[0038] The above merely is the preferred implementation manner of the present application, and it should be noted that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust and impurity removal device for chipboard processing, comprising a machine body (01); characterized in that, Also include suction device (02), filter cleaning device (03), auxiliary unloading device (04), fan two (05) and mobile lifting device (06), suction device (02), filter cleaning device (03), auxiliary unloading device (04), fan two (05) and mobile lifting device (06) are installed on the fuselage (01); The fuselage (01) guides the wind and contains sawdust, the suction device (02) provides wind power to suck the sawdust, the filter cleaning device (03) blocks the sawdust, the auxiliary unloading device (04) slows down and guides the sawdust, the fan two (05) accelerates the sawdust to discharge, and the mobile lifting device (06) facilitates the movement of the machine and adjusts the height of the machine.

2. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 1, wherein The fuselage (01) includes a bottom plate (11), a plurality of columns (12), a wind guide block (13), two material guide blocks (14) and a chute (15), the plurality of columns (12) are installed on the top end of the bottom plate (11), the wind guide block (13) is installed on the top end of the plurality of columns (12) in front, the wind guide block (13) is provided with an air inlet one at the front end, the wind guide block (13) is provided with an air outlet one at the bottom end, the two material guide blocks (14) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the air outlet one of the wind guide block (13), and the chute (15) is installed on the top end of the bottom plate (11), and the chute (15) is located between the plurality of columns (12).

3. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 2, wherein The suction device (02) includes a suction pipe (21) and a fan one (22), the suction pipe (21) is installed on the plurality of bottom plates (11), the suction pipe (21) is provided with an air inlet two at the front part, the suction pipe (21) is provided with an air outlet two and a sliding slot at the rear part, and the suction pipe (21) is provided with a discharge port at the bottom end, and the fan one (22) is installed at the top end of the air outlet two of the suction pipe (21).

4. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 3, wherein The suction pipe (21) is provided with an air inlet three at the middle part, and the fan two (05) is installed at the air inlet three.

5. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 3, wherein The filter cleaning device (03) includes a filter screen (31), two brackets one (32), a cylinder (33), a push plate one (34) and a push plate two (35), the filter screen (31) is installed at the bottom end of the fan one (22), and the filter screen (31) is located inside the suction pipe (21), the two brackets one (32) are installed on the suction pipe (21), the cylinder (33) is installed at the top end of the two brackets one (32), the push plate one (34) is installed at the rear end of the cylinder (33), the edge shape of the push plate one (34) is matched with the outer edge shape of the suction pipe (21), the push plate two (35) is installed at the rear end of the push plate one (34), and the push plate two (35) is slidingly installed in the sliding slot of the suction pipe (21), the push plate two (35) keeps the rear chamber of the suction pipe (21) closed when sliding, and the push plate two (35) is provided with a through slot.

6. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 3, wherein The auxiliary unloading device (04) includes a plurality of soft curtains (41) and a blocking block (42), the plurality of soft curtains (41) are uniformly and interval installed on the inner wall of the front chamber of the suction pipe (21), and the blocking block (42) is installed above the discharge port of the suction pipe (21).

7. A dust and foreign matter removing device for a particle board processing according to claim 2, wherein The mobile lifting device (06) comprises a plurality of supports two (61), a plurality of supports three (62), a plurality of rollers (63), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (64) and a fixed plate (65), the plurality of supports two (61) are rotatably installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), the plurality of supports three (62) are respectively installed at the bottom end of the plurality of supports two (61), the plurality of rollers (63) are respectively rotatably installed at the bottom of the plurality of supports three (62), the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (64) are all installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (11), and the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (64) are respectively located between the plurality of supports two (61), and the fixed plate (65) is installed at the bottom end of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (64).

Images