Transportation chassis of battery replacement equipment
By adopting a combination of hydraulic and mechanical support legs on the chassis of the battery swapping equipment, the deformation problem caused by the load on the middle of the trailer was solved, achieving a stable and safe transportation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423303573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, when a trailer is transporting power swapping equipment, the leveling legs can only be set along the four edges of the trailer due to the presence of wheels, resulting in a large force being borne in the middle, which may cause the trailer to deform and be damaged, affecting its use.
The first hydraulic support leg supports the four sides of the base plate, and the second hydraulic support leg is moved towards the center by sliding adjustment to share the weight in the center. At the same time, the mechanical support leg and slider structure are combined to prevent the base plate from deforming.
It effectively distributes the weight of the middle part of the base plate, avoids deformation and damage, improves transportation stability, and ensures the safe transportation of the battery swapping equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223520796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the transportation technical field of battery replacement equipment, and specifically belongs to a transportation chassis of battery replacement equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The battery replacement equipment is an important part of the battery replacement mode of new energy heavy trucks, and the battery replacement equipment can realize the rapid replacement of batteries, thereby prolonging the cruising range of new energy heavy trucks.
[0003] In order to more flexibly deploy the battery replacement equipment in various scenes, a transportation chassis convenient for flatbed truck transfer is configured for the battery replacement equipment, the transportation chassis is unloaded after reaching the designated position, at this time, the transportation chassis supports the battery replacement equipment through the hydraulic support legs, which is convenient for subsequent transfer and keeps the horizontal placement of the battery replacement equipment. The prior art such as the mobile battery replacement vehicle, the mobile power supplement system, the mobile battery replacement system and the integrated system disclosed in the patent with the publication number CN118372714A transfers the trailer and the battery grabbing and placing equipment (i.e. the battery replacement equipment) on the trailer through the tractor, and lowers the trailer and adjusts the leveling legs after being transported to the designated position.
[0004] In order to ensure the accurate hoisting of the battery by the battery grabbing and placing equipment, the leveling legs need to lift the entire trailer off the ground to avoid the wheels under the trailer shaking up and down when the battery grabbing and placing equipment is working. Due to the presence of the wheels, the leveling legs can only be arranged along the periphery of the trailer, and the middle part of the trailer needs to bear a large force (the weight of the battery grabbing and placing equipment, the battery and related structures), which may cause the deformation and damage of the trailer, affecting the subsequent use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a transportation chassis of battery replacement equipment, which supports the periphery of the bottom plate through the first hydraulic support leg, adjusts the position of the second hydraulic support leg, moves the second hydraulic support leg to the middle part of the bottom plate by a certain distance and supports it, thereby sharing the weight of the middle part of the bottom plate and avoiding the deformation and damage of the bottom plate.
[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A transportation chassis of battery replacement equipment, comprising a bottom plate, the periphery of the bottom plate is connected with a first hydraulic support leg, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding rail, one end of the sliding rail is towards the middle part of the bottom plate, the other end of the sliding rail is towards the long side of the bottom plate, a sliding block is slidably connected on the sliding rail, and a second hydraulic support leg is arranged on the sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, a fixed knob for abutting with the sliding rail is threadedly connected on the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a mechanical support leg.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a containing groove for placing a mechanical support leg, and the mechanical support leg is hingedly arranged in the containing groove.
[0011] Preferably, the mechanical support leg comprises an outer sleeve, and a screw rod extending from the bottom of the outer sleeve is threadedly connected in the outer sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a nut is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod and located outside the outer sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the lower ends of the first hydraulic support leg, the second hydraulic support leg and the mechanical support leg are hingedly provided with a support pad.
[0014] Preferably, the first hydraulic support leg and the second hydraulic support leg are spherically hinged with the support pad.
[0015] Preferably, the slide rail does not protrude from the lower surface of the bottom plate.
[0016] Preferably, the short side of the bottom plate is connected with two triangular support frames arranged at intervals, and a connecting rod is connected between the two triangular support frames.
[0017] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The first hydraulic support leg supports the periphery of the bottom plate, and then the position of the second hydraulic support leg is adjusted to move a certain distance towards the middle of the bottom plate and support, thereby sharing the weight of the middle of the bottom plate and avoiding deformation and damage of the bottom plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 The side view of the structure of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0021] Figure 2 The bottom view of the structure of the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 3 The Figure 2 The enlarged structure of the middle A of the figure is shown in the figure;
[0023] Figure 4 The Figure 2Amplification structure schematic view at middle B;
[0024] Fig. 1 - base plate; 2 - triangular support frame; 3 - connecting rod; 4 - first hydraulic support leg; 5 - mechanical support leg; 501 - outer sleeve; 502 - screw rod; 503 - nut; 6 - fixing frame; 7 - mounting rod; 8 - second hydraulic support leg; 9 - support pad; 10 - control device; 11 - containing groove; 12 - sliding block; 13 - sliding rail; 14 - fixed knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the application is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0028] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below. Figures 1-4 The utility model will be described in detail.
[0029] EMBODIMENT
[0030] A transport chassis of a battery replacement device, comprising a base plate 1, a first hydraulic support leg 4 is connected around the base plate 1, a sliding rail 13 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, one end of the sliding rail 13 is towards the middle of the base plate 1, the other end of the sliding rail 13 is towards the long side of the base plate 1, a sliding block 12 is slidably connected on the sliding rail 13, a second hydraulic support leg 8 is arranged on the sliding block 12.
[0031] The prior art mostly uses a trailer for transportation. The trailer is a flat plate, and the lower part of the flat plate is provided with supporting legs and wheels. The trailer is installed in one body with the battery replacement device. After the battery replacement device works, the trailer cannot be separated from the battery replacement device for other purposes. Moreover, after the trailer is lifted off the ground by the supporting legs, the weight of the wheels will also increase the load of the supporting legs. The present application uses a flatbed truck to transport the bottom plate 1, which avoids the use of a trailer for transportation, which leads to the trailer being unable to be separated from the battery replacement device for other purposes. The bottom plate 1 of the present application is not provided with wheels, which can save the weight of the wheels and reduce the load of the supporting legs.
[0032] The first hydraulic supporting leg 4 supports the four sides of the bottom plate 1. Then, the position of the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 is adjusted by sliding, so that the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 moves a certain distance towards the middle of the bottom plate 1 and supports it, thereby sharing the weight of the middle of the bottom plate 1 and avoiding damage caused by the deformation of the bottom plate 1 under pressure. During transportation, the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 can slide and adjust the position along the long side of the bottom plate 1, thereby avoiding the flatbed truck, and facilitating the movement of the carrying plate of the flatbed truck to the lower part of the bottom plate 1 to place the bottom plate 1. The sliding rail 13 can be arranged along the width direction of the bottom plate 1 or inclinedly arranged, so that the sliding block 12 can move a certain distance towards the middle of the bottom plate 1.
[0033] The sliding block 12 is threadedly connected with a fixed knob 14 for abutting with the sliding rail 13. After the fixed knob 14 abuts against the sliding rail 13, the position of the sliding block 12 and the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 can be fixed, thereby avoiding the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 from sliding and colliding and being damaged during transportation.
[0034] The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mechanical supporting leg 5. The mechanical supporting leg 5 supports the bottom plate 1, thereby avoiding the sudden falling of the transportation chassis after the first hydraulic supporting leg 4 and the second hydraulic supporting leg 8 fail, which can cause damage to the battery replacement device.
[0035] The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a containing groove 11 for placing the mechanical supporting leg 5, and the mechanical supporting leg 5 is hingedly arranged in the containing groove 11. The mechanical supporting leg 5 can be placed in the containing groove 11 by turning over, thereby avoiding the flatbed truck. After the mechanical supporting leg 5 is turned over into the containing groove 11, the mechanical supporting leg 5 is fixed in the containing groove 11 by manually setting a bolt or binding a wire, thereby avoiding the mechanical supporting leg 5 from deviating out of the containing groove 11.
[0036] The mechanical supporting leg 5 comprises an outer sleeve 501, and a lead screw 502 is threadedly connected in the outer sleeve 501 and extends from the bottom of the outer sleeve 501. Rotating the lead screw 502 to rotate the lead screw 502 out of the outer sleeve 501, thereby adjusting the extension length of the mechanical supporting leg 5, thereby supporting.
[0037] A nut 503 is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw 502 and located outside the outer sleeve 501. The nut 503 facilitates the rotation of the lead screw 502 by using a wrench or other tools.
[0038] The lower end of the first hydraulic support leg 4, the second hydraulic support leg 8 and the mechanical support leg 5 is hinged with a support pad 9. The hinged support pad 9 can make the first hydraulic support leg 4, the second hydraulic support leg 8 and the mechanical support leg 5 better support the ground.
[0039] The first hydraulic support leg 4 and the second hydraulic support leg 8 are spherically hinged with the support pad 9, which can better adapt to uneven ground, and the mechanical support leg 5 can not adopt spherical hinge because the screw rod 502 can rotate horizontally to adjust the position of the support pad 9 during adjustment, so that the support pad 9 can be deflected towards any direction.
[0040] The slide rail 13 does not protrude from the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, avoiding the slide rail 13 affecting the movement of the flat car under the bottom plate 1.
[0041] A side short edge of the bottom plate 1 is connected with two triangular support frames 2 arranged at intervals, and the two triangular support frames 2 are connected with a connecting rod 3. The triangular support frame 2 is a right triangle, and a stand is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and fixedly connected with the triangular support frame 2 to increase the support stability of the triangular support frame 2. The control equipment 10 is installed on the triangular support frame 2, and the connecting rod 3 is connected to the front end of the triangular support frame 2, which can avoid the goose neck part of the flat car.
[0042] A plurality of fixing frames 6 and mounting rods 7 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, the fixing frame 6 is used for binding a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope is fixed on the vehicle body, so as to fix the bottom plate 1 on the vehicle body, and the mounting rod 7 can be used for mounting a sign, a baffle, an indicator light and the like.
[0043] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A transport chassis of a battery replacement device, comprising a bottom plate (1), the periphery of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a first hydraulic support leg (4), characterized in that, The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slide rail (13), one end of the slide rail (13) is towards the middle of the bottom plate (1), the other end of the slide rail (13) is towards the long side of the bottom plate (1), a sliding block (12) is slidably connected on the slide rail (13), and a second hydraulic supporting leg (8) is arranged on the sliding block (12).
2. The transport chassis of a battery swap station according to claim 1, wherein, A fixed knob (14) for abutting with the slide rail (13) is threadedly connected on the sliding block (12).
3. The transport chassis of a battery swap station of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a mechanical supporting leg (5).
4. The transport chassis of a battery swap station according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a containing groove (11) for placing the mechanical supporting leg (5), and the mechanical supporting leg (5) is hingedly arranged in the containing groove (11).
5. The transport chassis of a battery swap device according to claim 3, wherein, The mechanical supporting leg (5) comprises an outer sleeve (501), and a lead screw (502) extending from the bottom of the outer sleeve (501) is threadedly connected in the outer sleeve (501).
6. The transport chassis of a battery swap device according to claim 5, wherein, A nut (503) located outside the outer sleeve (501) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (502).
7. The transport chassis of a battery swap station of claim 3, wherein, Lower ends of the first hydraulic supporting leg (4), the second hydraulic supporting leg (8) and the mechanical supporting leg (5) are hingedly provided with a supporting pad (9).
8. The transport chassis of a battery swap device according to claim 7, wherein, The first hydraulic supporting leg (4) and the second hydraulic supporting leg (8) are ball-hinged with the supporting pad (9).
9. The transport chassis of a battery swap station of claim 1, wherein, The slide rail (13) does not protrude from the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).
10. The transport chassis of a battery swap station of claim 1, wherein, Two triangular supporting frames (2) are connected on one side and the short side of the bottom plate (1), and a connecting rod (3) is connected between the two triangular supporting frames (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile battery replacing vehicle, mobile charging system, mobile battery replacing system and integrated system
CN118372714A