The application relates to the technical field of image recognition, and particularly discloses a leather product comparison and identification method and
system based on image recognition. The application extracts a multi-dimensional standardized
feature vector reflecting inherent physical and mechanical properties by collecting dynamic deformation videos of a to-be-inspected leather and a
reference sample under controlled micro force, receives identification task description parameters, maps core
discriminant features from a physical and mechanical feature
knowledge base, dynamically instantiates a self-
adaptive identification model through a meta-learning model, generates a feature weighting scheme and a dynamic
decision threshold, calculates a mechanical
feature matching degree and generates a visual preliminary report, adjusts the scheme in combination with user interactive correction instructions, updates the result and feeds back
data optimization meta-models. The application upgrades the identification basis to essential mechanical properties, realizes task self-adaptive decision and man-
machine collaborative optimization, can improve identification reliability and scene adaptability, makes the
decision process transparent and interpretable, has a
continuous optimization capability, and is suitable for multi-class requirements such as authenticity identification and
traceability.