Carrying device for refractory brick production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carrying device for refractory brick production, which comprises a conveying plate, and the right side of the conveying plate is fixedly connected with a handrail. An electric rod, a lifting block and a lifting plate are started to move upwards along the interior of a fixing frame, a hand-cranking handle is rotated, a sliding rod starts to rotate, a limiting plate overturns towards the top of the lifting plate, refractory bricks are placed on the top of a placing frame, a motor is started, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear and a forward and reverse screw start to rotate, and the refractory bricks are placed on the placing frame. When the moving blocks and the clamping plates move towards the surfaces of the refractory bricks and the inner sides of the clamping plates make contact with the surfaces of the refractory bricks, the defect that existing carrying equipment is poor in brick placement stability is overcome, the bricks are prone to vibration and fall on the ground in the carrying and moving process, the bricks are damaged, and the production cost is increased; and refractory bricks with different shapes and sizes often need to be specially adjusted and refitted, so that the carrying efficiency of the refractory bricks is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to firebrick production technical field, concretely is a kind of handling device for firebrick production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Firebrick, simply referred to as firebrick. Certain shape and size of refractory. According to preparation process method can be divided into fired brick, not burning brick, electric smelting brick, refractory heat-insulating brick;According to shape and size can be divided into standard brick, ordinary brick, special-shaped brick etc. can be used as the high-temperature building material and structural material of building kiln and various thermal equipment, and can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperature. According to the different components of refractory brick, it can be divided into five categories, namely silicon-aluminum series refractory brick, alkaline series refractory brick, carbon-containing refractory brick, zirconium-containing refractory brick and heat-insulating refractory brick, and handling equipment is often needed in the process of refractory brick production and processing.

[0003] The existing handling equipment has the disadvantage of poor brick placing stability, which makes the bricks easily vibrate and fall to the ground during the handling and moving process, causing the bricks to be damaged, increasing production cost, and often requiring special adjustment and modification for refractory bricks of different shapes and sizes, resulting in reduced handling efficiency of refractory bricks.

[0004] Therefore, the handling equipment needs to be designed and modified to effectively prevent the existing handling equipment from having the disadvantage of poor brick placing stability, which makes the bricks easily vibrate and fall to the ground during the handling and moving process, causing the bricks to be damaged, increasing production cost, and often requiring special adjustment and modification for refractory bricks of different shapes and sizes, resulting in reduced handling efficiency of refractory bricks. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the utility model aims to provide a handling device for firebrick production, which has the advantage of easy handling, solves the problem of poor brick placing stability in the existing handling equipment, which makes the bricks easily vibrate and fall to the ground during the handling and moving process, causing the bricks to be damaged, increasing production cost, and often requiring special adjustment and modification for refractory bricks of different shapes and sizes, resulting in reduced handling efficiency of refractory bricks.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a handling device for firebrick production, comprising a transport plate, the right side of the transport plate is fixedly connected with a handrail, the four corners of the bottom of the transport plate are fixedly installed with universal wheels, the top of the transport plate is fixedly connected with a placing rack, the top of the placing rack is provided with a working groove, the bottom of the placing rack is provided with a clamping assembly, the left and right sides of the top of the placing rack are fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the inside of the fixed frame is provided with a limiting assembly.

[0007] As the utility model prefers, the clamping assembly includes motor, motor fixed mounting is at the right side of the top of the transport board front side, the output of motor is fixedly connected with driving bevel gear, the bottom of the placing rack is slidably connected with positive and negative screw rod, the positive and negative screw rod is located at the bottom of the working groove, the right side of the surface of the positive and negative screw rod is fixedly connected with driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is engaged with driving bevel gear, the left side and the right side of the surface of the positive and negative screw rod are all threadedly connected with moving block, the top of moving block is fixedly connected with clamping plate.

[0008] As the utility model prefers, the limiting assembly includes electric rod, the number of electric rod is two, electric rod is fixedly installed in the inside of fixed frame respectively, the output of electric rod is all fixedly connected with lifting block, the inside of lifting block is fixedly connected with lifting plate, the front side and the back side of lifting plate are all slidably connected with slide bar, the surface of slide bar is fixedly connected with limiting plate, the left side of slide bar is fixedly connected with hand crank handle and is penetrated to the left side of lifting plate.

[0009] As the utility model prefers, the left side and the back side of the positive and negative screw rod are all slidably connected with bearing sleeve, the right side of placing rack and the left side of transport board are fixedly connected with the outside of bearing sleeve respectively.

[0010] As the utility model prefers, the inside of clamping plate is fixedly connected with rubber strip, the number of rubber strip is several, rubber strip is used with clamping assembly.

[0011] As the utility model prefers, the front side and the back side of the inner wall of working groove and the front side and the back side of the inner wall of fixed frame are all provided with sliding groove, moving block and lifting block are all slidably connected in the inside of sliding groove through slide rail.

[0012] As the utility model prefers, the right side of slide bar is fixedly connected with limiting ring and is penetrated to the right side of lifting plate, limiting ring is used with limiting assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a through the setting of clamping assembly and limiting component, first through the cooperation of handrail and universal wheel, moves the transport board to the area that needs to carry, starts electric rod, and the output end of electric rod drives the upward movement of lifting piece and lifting plate along the inside of fixed frame, when lifting plate rises to the height that is convenient for placing firebrick, rotates hand crank, and hand crank drives slide bar to start rotating, and slide bar rotates and drives limiting plate to overturn to the top of lifting plate, places firebrick on the top of placing frame, starts motor, and the output end of motor drives driving bevel gear to start rotating, and driving bevel gear rotates and drives meshed driven bevel gear to start rotating, and driven bevel gear rotates and drives positive and negative screw to start rotating, and positive and negative screw rotates and drives moving block to move to the surface of firebrick on the top of placing frame along the surface of positive and negative screw, and moving block moves and drives clamping plate to move to the surface of firebrick, when the inside of clamping plate contacts the surface of firebrick, rubber strip clamps the surface of firebrick, reverse above-mentioned operation, and the bottom of lifting plate contacts the top of clamping plate, and limiting plate overturns to the front side and rear side of clamping plate, and handrail cooperates with universal wheel to start the transportation of firebrick, solve the poor stability of the existing carrying equipment of brick, make the brick in the process of carrying movement extremely easy to vibrate and drop to the ground, make the brick break, improve production cost, and for different shapes and sizes of firebrick, often need special adjustment and reequipping, lead to the carrying efficiency of firebrick reduces the problem.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses through the setting of clamping assembly, can more convenient clamping effect to the firebrick on the top of placing frame, avoid in actual use process, to the firebrick cannot conveniently clamping, lead to the situation that the transportation efficiency reduces occurs. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the rear view schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the limiting plate overturning structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the clamping assembly explosion schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the limiting component explosion schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Transport plate; 2. Handrail; 3. Casters; 4. Placement rack; 5. Working groove; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Motor; 62. Driven bevel gear; 63. Forward and reverse screws; 64. Driven bevel gear; 65. Moving block; 66. Clamping plate; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Limiting assembly; 81. Electric rod; 82. Lifting block; 83. Lifting plate; 84. Slide rod; 85. Limiting plate; 86. Hand crank; 9. Bearing sleeve; 10. Rubber strip; 11. Slide groove; 12. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a conveying device for refractory brick production, including a conveying plate 1, a handrail 2 fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying plate 1, casters 3 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the conveying plate 1, a placement frame 4 fixedly connected to the top of the conveying plate 1, a working groove 5 opened on the top of the placement frame 4, a clamping component 6 provided at the bottom of the placement frame 4, and a fixing frame 7 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the placement frame 4, with a limit component 8 provided inside the fixing frame 7.

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The clamping assembly 6 includes a motor 61, which is fixedly installed on the front side of the top right side of the transport plate 1. The output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to a drive bevel gear 62. The bottom of the placement frame 4 is slidably connected to a forward and reverse screw 63, which is located at the bottom of the working groove 5. A driven bevel gear 64 is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the forward and reverse screw 63. The driven bevel gear 64 meshes with the drive bevel gear 62. Moving blocks 65 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the forward and reverse screw 63. A clamping plate 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 65.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the clamping component 6 can more conveniently clamp the refractory bricks placed on top of the placement rack 4, avoiding the situation where the refractory bricks cannot be easily clamped during actual use, which would reduce transportation efficiency.

[0026] refer to Figure 5The limiting assembly 8 comprises electric rods 81, the number of the electric rods 81 is two, the electric rods 81 are fixedly installed in the interiors of the fixed frames 7, output ends of the electric rods 81 are all fixedly connected with lifting blocks 82, interiors of the lifting blocks 82 are fixedly connected with lifting plates 83, front sides and rear sides of the lifting plates 83 are all slidably connected with slide rods 84, surfaces of the slide rods 84 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 85, and left sides of the slide rods 84 penetrate through left sides of the lifting plates 83 and are fixedly connected with hand cranks 86.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the limiting assembly 8, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the firebrick placed on the top of the placing rack 4 can be limited, so that the firebrick is prevented from falling off from the top of the placing rack 4 during transportation, and the damage of the firebrick is avoided.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The left side and the right side of the positive and negative screw rod 63 are slidably connected with bearing sleeves 9, and the outer sides of the bearing sleeves 9 are fixedly connected with the right side of the placing rack 4 and the left side of the transportation plate 1 respectively.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the bearing sleeve 9, the friction loss of the positive and negative screw rod 63 can be reduced, so that the friction loss of the positive and negative screw rod 63 is prevented from increasing with the increase of the use time during the operation of the clamping assembly 6, and the damage of the positive and negative screw rod 63 is avoided.

[0030] Reference Figure 4 The inner side of the clamping plate 66 is fixedly connected with rubber strips 10, the number of the rubber strips 10 is several, and the rubber strips 10 are used in cooperation with the clamping assembly 6.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the rubber strip 10, the surface of the firebrick placed on the top of the placing rack 4 can be protected, so that the surface of the firebrick is prevented from being excessively extruded by the inner side of the clamping plate 66 during the operation of the clamping assembly 6, and the damage of the surface of the firebrick is avoided.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 The front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the working groove 5 and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 7 are all provided with sliding grooves 11, and the moving block 65 and the lifting block 82 are all slidably connected in the interiors of the sliding grooves 11.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the sliding groove 11, the limiting effect of the moving block 65 and the lifting block 82 can be achieved, so that the position of the moving block 65 and the lifting block 82 is prevented from deviating during actual use, and the carrying efficiency of the firebrick is prevented from being reduced.

[0034] Reference Figure 5The right side of the sliding rod 84 penetrates to the right side of the lifting plate 83 and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 12, which is used in cooperation with the limiting assembly 8.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limiting ring 12 is arranged to limit the sliding rod 84, so that the position of the sliding rod 84 does not deviate during the operation of the limiting assembly 8, and the operation of the limiting assembly 8 is not interrupted.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when used, the user moves the transport plate 1 to the area to be transported by cooperation of the handrails 2 and universal wheels 3, starts the electric rod 81, and drives the lifting block 82 and the lifting plate 83 to move upward along the inside of the fixed frame 7, when the lifting plate 83 is lifted to a height suitable for placing the firebricks, rotates the hand crank 86, and drives the sliding rod 84 to start rotating, when the sliding rod 84 rotates, drives the limiting plate 85 to flip to the top of the lifting plate 83, places the firebricks on the top of the placing frame 4, starts the motor 61, and drives the driving bevel gear 62 to start rotating, when the driving bevel gear 62 rotates, drives the engaged driven bevel gear 64 to start rotating, when the driven bevel gear 64 rotates, drives the reversible screw rod 63 to start rotating, when the reversible screw rod 63 rotates, drives the moving block 65 to move along the surface of the reversible screw rod 63 to the surface of the firebricks on the top of the placing frame 4, when the moving block 65 moves, drives the clamping plate 66 to move to the surface of the firebricks, when the inner side of the clamping plate 66 contacts the surface of the firebricks, the rubber strip 10 clamps the surface of the firebricks, and the above-mentioned operation is reversed, the bottom of the lifting plate 83 contacts the top of the clamping plate 66, the limiting plate 85 flips to the front side and the rear side of the clamping plate 66, and the handrails 2 cooperate with the universal wheels 3 to start the transportation of the firebricks, so that the effect of convenient transportation is achieved.

[0037] In summary: the firebrick production carrying device, through the transport plate 1, the handrails 2, the universal wheels 3, the placing frame 4, the working groove 5, the clamping assembly 6, the motor 61, the driving bevel gear 62, the reversible screw rod 63, the driven bevel gear 64, the moving block 65, the clamping plate 66, the fixed frame 7, the limiting assembly 8, the electric rod 81, the lifting block 82, the lifting plate 83, the sliding rod 84, the limiting plate 85, the hand crank 86, the bearing sleeve 9, the rubber strip 10, the sliding groove 11 and the limiting ring 12, solves the problem that the existing carrying equipment has the defect of poor brick placing stability, the bricks are easily shaken and fall to the ground during the carrying movement, the bricks are damaged, the production cost is increased, and the carrying efficiency of the firebricks is reduced due to the need for special adjustment and modification for firebricks of different shapes and sizes.

[0038] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A handling device for the production of refractory bricks, comprising a transport plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the transport plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (2), the four corners of the bottom of the transport plate (1) are fixedly installed with universal wheels (3), the top of the transport plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing rack (4), the top of the placing rack (4) is provided with a working groove (5), the bottom of the placing rack (4) is provided with a clamping assembly (6), the left side and the right side of the top of the placing rack (4) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (7), and the inside of the fixing frame (7) is provided with a limiting assembly (8).

2. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), the motor (61) is fixedly installed on the front side of the top right side of the transport plate (1), the output end of the motor (61) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (62), the bottom of the placing rack (4) is slidably connected with a reversible screw rod (63), the reversible screw rod (63) is located at the bottom of the working groove (5), the right side of the surface of the reversible screw rod (63) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (64), the driven bevel gear (64) is engaged with the driving bevel gear (62), and the left side and the right side of the surface of the reversible screw rod (63) are threadedly connected with a moving block (65).

3. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (8) comprises two electric rods (81), the electric rods (81) are fixedly installed in the inside of the fixing frame (7), the output ends of the electric rods (81) are fixedly connected with lifting blocks (82), the inside of the lifting block (82) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (83), the front side and the rear side of the lifting plate (83) are slidably connected with slide rods (84), the surface of the slide rod (84) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (85), and the left side of the slide rod (84) penetrates to the left side of the lifting plate (83) and is fixedly connected with a hand crank (86).

4. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side and the rear side of the reversible screw rod (63) are slidably connected with bearing sleeves (9), and the outer sides of the bearing sleeves (9) are fixedly connected with the right side of the placing rack (4) and the left side of the transport plate (1) respectively.

5. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamping plate (66) is fixedly connected with rubber strips (10), the number of the rubber strips (10) is several, and the rubber strips (10) are used in cooperation with the clamping assembly (6).

6. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the working groove (5) and the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame (7) are provided with sliding grooves (11), and the moving block (65) and the lifting block (82) are slidably connected in the inside of the sliding groove (11) through slide rails.

7. The carrying device for refractory bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the slide rod (84) penetrates to the right side of the lifting plate (83) and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (12), and the limiting ring (12) is used in cooperation with the limiting assembly (8). The right side of the slide rod (84) penetrates to the right side of the lifting plate (83) and is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (12), and the limiting ring (12) is used in cooperation with the limiting assembly (8).

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