Garbage dedusting and conveying device for building decoration
By setting up a combination structure of cover, fan and plate filter on belt conveyor, combined with the spraying and roller brush cleaning of the cleaning mechanism, the problem of dust diffusion during the conveying of construction and decoration waste is solved, and a highly efficient dust removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422755077.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Construction and renovation waste generates a large amount of dust during transportation, and the outdoor installation of the conveyor belt causes dust to spread, affecting the environment.
A cover and fan are installed on the belt conveyor, combined with plate filters and air channels for dust removal, and a cleaning mechanism is provided to clean the conveyor belt surface with spraying and roller brushes.
It effectively blocks dust diffusion, improves dust removal efficiency, prevents dust accumulation on the conveyor belt surface, and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223521610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building decoration, especially relates to a garbage dust removal conveying device for building decoration. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building decoration garbage refers to the general term of the muck, waste concrete, waste brick and other wastes generated in the production activities of the building industry such as the demolition, construction, decoration and repair. In the process of building decoration garbage treatment, conveying equipment is often used, and a large amount of dust is often generated when the building decoration garbage is loaded into the conveying belt and unloaded from the conveying belt. In addition, the conveying belt is generally erected in an outdoor environment, so that the natural wind can easily blow the dust on the conveying belt during the conveying of the building garbage, which has an adverse effect on the environment. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a garbage dust removal conveying device for building decoration, which aims at solving the problems in the prior art in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:
[0005] A garbage dust removal conveying device for building decoration, comprising a belt conveyor, the belt conveyor has a U-shaped support frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped support frame, a cover is arranged above the conveying mechanism, the side plates on both sides of the cover are connected with the U-shaped support frame, a fan is arranged on the top of the cover, a partition plate is arranged below the top plate of the cover, the partition plate and the top plate form an air flow channel, and the partition plate is provided with a plate filter screen.
[0006] Further, a plurality of plate filter screens are arranged at intervals along the end part of the partition plate to the middle position of the partition plate, and the spacing between the adjacent plate filter screens gradually increases.
[0007] Further, the partition plate is provided with a bracket connected therewith in a sliding mode, the cover is provided with a through slot for the bracket to pass through, and the bracket is used for placing the plate filter screen.
[0008] Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a roller brush and a spray pipe arranged in the U-shaped support frame, the roller brush is arranged below the conveying belt, the roller brush is drivingly connected with a motor, the roller brush is used for cleaning the surface of the conveying belt, the spray pipe is arranged on one side of the roller brush, the spray pipe is provided with a spray head, the spray head is used for spraying the surface of the conveying belt, a water pump is arranged between the spray pipe and the water tank, and the spray pipe, the water pump and the water tank are connected through pipelines.
[0009] Further, the spray pipe and the roller brush are arranged at the conveying end of the conveying belt, the U-shaped support frame is provided with an inclined surface below the roller brush, and the inclined surface is used for guiding and cleaning the sewage.
[0010] Compared with the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
[0011] 1. The utility model provides a garbage dust removal conveying device for building decoration is provided with dust removal mechanism above the belt conveyor, utilizes the casing to block the outside air, avoids the natural wind to spray and blow the dust in the building decoration garbage conveying process, utilizes the combination structure of fan, air flow channel and plate filter screen, the plate filter screen is set from dense to sparse along the both ends of the partition plate to the middle, and the problem that the dust is easily raised during garbage loading and unloading is solved, which helps to improve the dust removal effect.
[0012] 2. In the cleaning mechanism, under the action of the water pump, the spray head sprays the surface of the conveyor belt, and the roller brush is used to clean the conveyor belt, which effectively prevents dust and impurities from accumulating on the surface of the conveyor belt and further improves the dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the internal structure schematic view of the U-shaped support frame and the casing in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is the connection structure schematic view of the U-shaped support frame and the casing in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 The local enlarged structure schematic view of A in
[0016] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the partition plate provided with the bracket in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is the connection structure schematic view of the partition plate, the bracket and the plate filter screen in the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 100, belt conveyor; 101, U-shaped support frame; 102, driving roller; 103, driven roller; 104, conveyor belt; 105, carrier roller; 106, inclined surface; 200, dust removal mechanism; 201, casing; 202, fan; 203, partition plate; 204, plate filter screen; 205, chute; 206, through groove; 207, bracket; 208, air flow channel; 300, cleaning mechanism; 301, water tank; 302, water pump; 303, roller brush; 304, spray pipe; 305, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] Refer toFigures 1-3 The utility model provides a building decoration garbage dust removal conveying device, including belt conveyor 100 and dust removal mechanism 200, dust removal mechanism 200 is used to block and remove the dust in the building decoration garbage loading and unloading and conveying process, reduces the adverse effect of dust to the surrounding environment.
[0021] Belt conveyor 100 includes U type support frame 101, is equipped with conveying mechanism in U type support frame 101, conveying mechanism includes the driving roller 102 and the driven roller 103 of setting at both ends of U type support frame 101, the driving roller 102 is connected with the driven roller 103 through the belt 104 transmission, and multiple groups of supporting rollers 105 are evenly arranged between the driving roller 102 and the driven roller 103.
[0022] Dust removal mechanism 200 includes cover 201 and fan 202, cover 201 adopts U type structure as a whole, and the both sides side plates of cover 201 are connected with the both sides side plates of U type support frame 101, the length of cover 201 is adapted to U type support frame 101, fan 202 is set on the top surface of the top plate of cover 201, and the air baffle 203 is arranged between the both sides side plates below the top plate, the connecting plate is arranged between the air baffle 203 and the top plate between the both ends of the conveying direction of belt conveyor 100 and the top plate of cover 201, the air baffle 203 is spaced apart from the top plate and forms air flow channel 208, the air flow channel 208 is communicated with fan 202, and the plate filter screen 204 is arranged on the air baffle 203.Under the action of fan 202, the air between cover 201 and the conveying belt is filtered through plate filter screen 204, passes through air flow channel 208 and is discharged outside through fan 202, so that the dust removal purpose is achieved.
[0023] In one embodiment, the plate filter screen 204 can be evenly arranged along the length direction of the air baffle 203.
[0024] In one embodiment, since the end of the conveying belt 104 is prone to raise dust during feeding and discharging, multiple plate filter screens 204 are arranged at the both ends corresponding to the air baffle 203, and the arrangement spacing of the plate filter screens 204 gradually increases along the direction from the both ends to the middle position of the air baffle 203, so that the dust removal is more targeted and the dust removal effect is improved.
[0025] In one embodiment, according to the size of the building decoration garbage dust removal conveying device, fan 202 can be arranged at the middle position of cover 201, or fan 202 can be arranged at the both ends of the top plate of cover 201, so as to guarantee the dust removal effect.
[0026] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The baffle 203 is provided with a sliding groove 205, the side plate of the cover 201 is provided with a through groove 206, the through groove 206 is communicated with the sliding groove 205, the sliding groove 205 is slidingly connected with a bracket 207, the bracket 207 is used for placing the plate filter screen 204, the bracket 207 is provided with a hand holding part at the outside, the bracket 207 is pulled through the hand holding part, and the plate filter screen 204 is conveniently cleaned or replaced.
[0027] In one embodiment, the building decoration garbage dust removal conveying device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 300, the cleaning mechanism 300 comprises a water tank 301, a rolling brush 303 and a spray pipe 304, the water tank 301 is arranged outside the U-shaped support frame 101, the rolling brush 303 is arranged below the conveying end of the conveyor belt 104, the rolling brush 303 is drivingly connected with a motor, the motor is arranged on the U-shaped support frame 101, the spray pipe 304 is arranged on one side of the rolling brush 303, the spray pipe 304 is parallel to the rolling brush 303, a plurality of spray heads 305 are uniformly arranged on the spray pipe 304, the spray heads 305 are directed to a position where the rolling brush 303 contacts the conveyor belt 104, the spray pipe 304 is connected with a water pump 302 through a pipeline, the water pump 302 draws clean water in the water tank 301 and conveys the clean water to the spray pipe 304, the clean water is sprayed on the surface of the conveyor belt 104 through the spray heads 305, and the rolling brush 303 is combined to clean dust and impurities remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt 104, so that dust and impurities accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt 104 are avoided after the conveyor belt 104 is operated for a long time, and the dust removal effect is improved.
[0028] The U-shaped support frame 101 is arranged below the rolling brush 303 and is provided with an inclined surface 106, so that the cleaning sewage is conveniently guided out and collected.
[0029] In use, the building decoration garbage enters one end of the belt conveyor 100 and is conveyed to the other end and is guided out, a large amount of dust is generated in the garbage loading and unloading process, the fan 202 is started, the fan 202 draws air in the cover 201 at the plate filter screen 204 through the air flow channel 208, the air is filtered through the plate filter screen 204 and is discharged through the fan 202 along the air flow channel 208, since the plate filter screens 204 are densely arranged at the two ends of the belt conveyor 100 and are gradually sparse near the middle position, the dust removal purpose is more targeted, the dust removal effect is good, when the conveyor belt 104 is operated to the lower side of the conveying end, the motor drives the rolling brush 303 to rotate and clean the surface of the conveyor belt 104, at the same time, the water pump 302 supplies water to the spray pipe 304, the surface of the conveyor belt 104 is sprayed through the spray heads 305, the surface of the conveyor belt 104 can be effectively cleaned, dust and impurities accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt 104 are avoided, and the dust removal effect is improved.
[0030] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction decoration garbage dedusting and conveying device, comprising a belt conveyor (100), the belt conveyor (100) is provided with a U-shaped support frame (101), and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped support frame (101), characterized in that, The conveying mechanism is provided with a cover (201), the two side plates of the cover (201) are connected with the U-shaped support frame (101), the top of the cover (201) is provided with a fan (202), the bottom of the top plate of the cover (201) is provided with a partition plate (203), the partition plate (203) and the top plate enclose an air flow channel (208), and the partition plate (203) is provided with a plate filter screen (204).
2. The construction waste dust removal and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The plate filter screen (204) is arranged at multiple positions from the end of the partition plate (203) to the middle position of the partition plate (203) in a spaced manner, and the spacing between adjacent plate filter screens (204) gradually increases.
3. The construction waste dust removal and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The partition plate (203) is provided with a bracket (207) in sliding connection with the partition plate (203), the cover (201) is provided with a through groove (206) for the bracket (207) to pass through, and the bracket (207) is used for placing the plate filter screen (204).
4. The construction waste dust removal and conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising a cleaning mechanism (300), the cleaning mechanism (300) comprises a water tank (301), a rolling brush (303) and a spray pipe (304) arranged in the U-shaped support frame (101), the rolling brush (303) is arranged below the conveying belt (104) of the conveying mechanism, the rolling brush (303) is drivingly connected with a motor, and the rolling brush (303) is used for cleaning the surface of the conveying belt (104); the spray pipe (304) is located on one side of the rolling brush (303), the spray pipe (304) is provided with a spray head (305), the spray head (305) is used for spraying the surface of the conveying belt (104), a water pump (302) is arranged between the spray pipe (304) and the water tank (301), and the spray pipe (304), the water pump (302) and the water tank (301) are connected through pipelines.
5. The construction waste dust removal and conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The spray pipe (304) and the rolling brush (303) are located at the conveying end of the conveying belt (104), the U-shaped support frame (101) is provided with an inclined surface (106) below the rolling brush (303), and the inclined surface (106) is used for guiding and cleaning sewage.