Transfer machine with protection function
By designing a covering component and a servo motor drive system on the transplanter, the problem of dust and moisture corrosion during the idle period of traditional transplanters has been solved, achieving protection of internal parts and improvement of material feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422998979.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
When traditional transplanters are idle, their feed inlet, discharge outlet, and internal mechanical structure are exposed to the external environment, making them susceptible to dust and moisture corrosion. This can lead to problems such as wear and tear on parts, rust, and short circuits, affecting the performance and reliability of the equipment.
Design a transfer machine with a covering component, including a cover for the inlet, a first outlet, and a second outlet. The lateral movement of the conveying mechanism is controlled by a servo motor-driven gear and belt system, and these outlets are covered when not in use to prevent dust from entering.
It effectively protects the internal parts of the transfer machine, prevents dust and moisture corrosion, extends the equipment's lifespan, and improves feeding efficiency and equipment usability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223521617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of with protection function's transfer machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the existing automatic production line, as a kind of key conveying equipment, transfer machine is widely used in material transfer between different processes. However, the traditional transfer machine is often only concerned with its conveying efficiency and stability in design, and ignores the protection of internal parts in non-use state. When the transfer machine is idle, its feeding port, discharge port and internal mechanical structure are directly exposed to the external environment, which is easy to be eroded by dust, moisture and other adverse factors.
[0003] Specifically, the accumulation of dust not only affects the precision and lubrication effect of the internal parts of the transfer machine, but also may cause mechanical failure and aggravate wear and tear, thereby shortening the service life of the transfer machine. In addition, environmental factors such as moisture may also cause metal parts to rust, circuit short circuit and other problems, further affecting the performance and reliability of the transfer machine. In order to solve this problem, the present application provides a transfer machine with protection function. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art to provide a kind of with protection function's transfer machine, to solve the technical problem that the existing transfer machine is idle, without protection to internal parts.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A transfer machine with protection function, comprising a machine shell and a support frame installed inside the machine shell, a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism for transferring and conveying different material plates are movably arranged on the support frame, a feeding port is formed on the top of the machine shell for placing the material plate on the first conveying mechanism or the second conveying mechanism, and a first discharge port and a second discharge port are formed on the side of the machine shell; when the first conveying mechanism is aligned with the feeding port, the second conveying mechanism is aligned with the second discharge port, and when the second conveying mechanism is aligned with the feeding port, the first conveying mechanism is aligned with the first discharge port.
[0007] The machine shell is provided with a third covering part for covering the feeding port, a first covering part for covering the first discharge port and a second covering part for covering the second discharge port.
[0008] Further, a plurality of slide rails are arranged on the support frame, and the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are slidably arranged on the slide rails; the support frame is further provided with a first control part for controlling the lateral movement of the first conveying mechanism and a second control part for controlling the lateral movement of the second conveying mechanism.
[0009] Further, the first control part comprises a first gear and a second gear rotatably arranged on the support frame and close to both ends of the slide rail respectively, a tooth belt is arranged on the first gear and the second gear, the tooth belt is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the support frame is provided with a first servo motor for driving the first gear to rotate.
[0010] Further, the third covering part comprises a guide frame arranged on the inner top of the shell, a first covering plate is transversely and slidably arranged on the guide frame, and a first handle is arranged on the top surface of the first covering plate.
[0011] Further, the first covering part comprises a guide rail arranged transversely, a second covering plate is slidably arranged on the guide rail, and a second handle is arranged on the second covering plate.
[0012] Further, the first conveying mechanism comprises a first sliding frame and a second sliding frame, and a sliding block is arranged on each of the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame and slidably arranged on the slide rail; a left conveying part is arranged on the second sliding frame, and a right conveying part for cooperating with the left conveying part to convey the material plate is arranged on the first sliding frame.
[0013] Further, a plurality of screw rods arranged transversely and parallel to the slide rail are rotatably arranged on the first sliding frame, the screw rods are threadedly connected with the second sliding frame; a synchronous sprocket is arranged on each end of the same side of each screw rod, a synchronous chain is arranged on the synchronous sprocket, a second servo motor is arranged on the first sliding frame, a driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second servo motor, and part of the synchronous chain is arranged on the driving gear.
[0014] Further, the left conveying part comprises a first conveying wheel and a second conveying wheel rotatably arranged on both ends of the second sliding frame in the length direction and at the same level, the length direction of the second sliding frame is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide rail, a conveying belt for conveying the material plate is arranged on the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel, and a driving motor is further arranged on the second sliding frame, a driving wheel is arranged on the output shaft end of the driving motor, and the lower half of the conveying belt is arranged on the driving wheel.
[0015] The utility model discloses beneficial effect: when first conveying mechanism is aligned to feed inlet, place the material board from feed inlet from top to bottom on first conveying mechanism, then control first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism synchronous transverse activity, make first conveying mechanism align to first discharge port, when, second conveying mechanism aligns to feed inlet, runs first conveying mechanism, and the material board is conveyed from first discharge port to this transplanting machine, and the next material board is placed on second conveying mechanism simultaneously, and then control first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism reverse direction synchronous transverse activity, make second conveying mechanism realignment second discharge port, and first conveying mechanism realignment feed inlet, and run second conveying mechanism, and the material board is conveyed to this transplanting machine.
[0016] When not needing using this transplanting machine, pull first cover portion, second cover portion and third cover portion, cover feed inlet, first discharge port and second discharge port, prevent dust through entering to this transplanting machine inside, influence the service life of various components, under the common effect of first cover portion, second cover portion and third cover portion, realize the protection to this transplanting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is the first conveying mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is the first conveying mechanism structure schematic diagram of the utility model another angle.
[0022] The attached drawing sign includes:
[0023] 1, casing; 2, support frame; 3, first discharge port; 4, second discharge port; 5, feeding port; 6, slide rail; 7, first conveying mechanism; 71, first sliding frame; 72, second sliding frame; 73, sliding block; 74, screw rod; 75, synchronous sprocket; 76, synchronous chain; 77, second servo motor; 78, drive gear; 79, first conveying wheel; 710, second conveying wheel; 711, conveying belt; 712, drive motor; 713, drive wheel; 714, infrared sensor; 8, second conveying mechanism; 9, first gear; 10, second gear; 11, toothed belt; 12, first servo motor; 13, guide frame; 14, first cover plate; 15, first handle; 16, guide rail; 17, second cover plate; 18, second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model discloses a kind of transfer machines with protection function, which will be described in detail below in connection with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] As Figures 1-3 shown, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a transfer machine with protection function includes casing 1 and support frame 2 installed in the inside of casing 1, support frame 2 is laterally movably provided with first conveying mechanism 7 and second conveying mechanism 8 for respectively transferring different material plates, the top of casing 1 is formed with feeding port 5 for placing material plate on first conveying mechanism 7 or second conveying mechanism 8, and the side of casing 1 is formed with first discharge port 3 and second discharge port 4 respectively connected with different conveying equipment (not shown in the figure), by setting first discharge port 3 and second discharge port 4, so as to convey material plate on first conveying mechanism 7 and second conveying mechanism 8 out of the transfer machine;First conveying mechanism 7 and second conveying mechanism 8 can move laterally synchronously, when first conveying mechanism 7 is aligned with feeding port 5, second conveying mechanism 8 is aligned with second discharge port 4, when second conveying mechanism 8 is aligned with feeding port 5, first conveying mechanism 7 is aligned with first discharge port 3.
[0026] Specifically, when the first conveying mechanism 7 is aligned with the feeding port 5, a carrying mechanism (not shown in the figure) beside the present transplanting machine is operated to place the tray from the feeding port 5 onto the first conveying mechanism 7 from top to bottom, and then the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 are controlled to move synchronously in the transverse direction so that the first conveying mechanism 7 is aligned with the first discharging port 3, at this time, the second conveying mechanism 8 is aligned with the feeding port 5, the first conveying mechanism 7 is operated to convey the tray to the conveying device (not shown in the figure) connected with the first discharging port 3, while the carrying mechanism (not shown in the figure) places the next tray on the second conveying mechanism 8, and then the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 are controlled to move synchronously in the transverse direction in the opposite direction so that the second conveying mechanism 8 is aligned with the second discharging port 4 again and the first conveying mechanism 7 is aligned with the feeding port 5 again, the second conveying mechanism 8 is operated to convey the tray to the conveying device (not shown in the figure) connected with the second discharging port 4. The above-mentioned operations are repeated, the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 are controlled to move back and forth in the transverse direction and cooperate with each other to move the tray to different conveying devices (not shown in the figure) respectively, so that the tray feeding process is realized, and the tray is conveyed to two different conveying devices, thereby improving the tray feeding efficiency. In another embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 7 or the second conveying mechanism 8 can be controlled to move in the transverse direction alone to convey the tray to the same conveying device (not shown in the figure), thereby improving the practicability of the present transplanting machine.
[0027] Further, in order to control the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 to move in the transverse direction on the support frame 2, a plurality of slide rails 6 are arranged transversely on the support frame 2, the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 are slidably arranged on the slide rails 6, and the support frame 2 is further provided with a first control part for controlling the transverse movement of the first conveying mechanism 7 and a second control part for controlling the transverse movement of the second conveying mechanism 8; the first control part and the second control part are the same in structure and consistent in operation, wherein the first control part comprises a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 rotatably arranged on the support frame 2 and respectively close to both ends of the slide rail 6, a toothed belt 11 is wound on the first gear 9 and the second gear 10, the toothed belt 11 is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism 7, and the support frame 2 is provided with a first servo motor 12 for driving the first gear 9 to rotate; by operating the first servo motor 12, the first gear 9 is driven to rotate, and under the transmission action of the toothed belt 11, the first conveying mechanism 7 is forced to slide transversely on the slide rail 6. By controlling the first control part and the second control part to control the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 respectively, and simultaneously operating the first control part and the second control part, the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 can be controlled to move synchronously in the same direction, and when the first control part or the second control part is operated alone, the first conveying mechanism 7 or the second conveying mechanism 8 can be controlled to slide transversely alone.
[0028] When the transplanting machine is not needed, in order to prevent dust from entering the inside of the transplanting machine through the feeding port 5, the first discharging port 3 and the second discharging port 4, affecting the service life of each part, the machine shell 1 is provided with a third covering part for covering the feeding port 5, a first covering part for covering the first discharging port 3 and a second covering part for covering the second discharging port 4. Among them, the first covering part includes a guide frame 13 arranged on the top of the machine shell 1, a first covering plate 14 for covering the feeding port 5 is arranged on the guide frame 13 to slide transversely, and a first handle 15 is arranged on the top surface of the first covering plate 14. When the transplanting machine is needed, pull the first handle 15, thereby pulling the first covering plate 14 to move transversely on the guide frame 13 to open the feeding port 5, so as to place the material plate on the first conveying mechanism 7 or the second conveying mechanism 8; when the transplanting machine is needed, pull the first handle 15, the first covering plate 14 covers the feeding port 5, realizing the protection of the transplanting machine.
[0029] Further, the first covering part and the second covering part have the same structure and consistent operation mode; the first covering part and the second covering part realize further protection of the transplanting machine. The first covering part includes a transversely arranged guide rail 16, a second covering plate 17 is arranged on the guide rail 16 to slide, and a second handle 18 is arranged on the second covering plate 17; pulling the second handle 18 can open the first discharging port 3.
[0030] As shown in Figures 4-5 , the first conveying mechanism 7 and the second conveying mechanism 8 have the same structure and consistent operation mode, wherein the first conveying mechanism 7 includes a first sliding frame 71 and a second sliding frame 72, and a sliding block 73 is arranged on the first sliding frame 71 and the second sliding frame 72 to slide with the slide rail 6, under the action of the sliding block 73, the first sliding frame 71 and the second sliding frame 72 can slide transversely on the slide rail 6; a left conveying part is arranged on the second sliding frame 72, and a right conveying part is arranged on the first sliding frame 71 to cooperate with the left conveying part to convey the material plate. After the carrying mechanism (not shown in the figure) places the material plate on the left conveying part and the right conveying part, the first control part controls the first sliding frame 71 and the second sliding frame 72 to move synchronously on the slide rail 6 to move to the left conveying part and the right conveying part aligning with the first discharging port 3, and then the left conveying part and the right conveying part are operated at the same time to convey the material plate to the conveying equipment (not shown in the figure) connected with the first discharging port 3, completing the transfer of the material plate.
[0031] In order to realize the automatic adjustment of the distance between the left conveying part and the right conveying part, the material plate of different sizes is transferred, a plurality of screw rods 74 are arranged transversely and parallel to the slide rail 6 on the first sliding frame 71, the screw rods 74 are threadedly connected with the second sliding frame 72, the second sliding frame 72 is controlled to slide on the slide rail 6 in the direction of approaching or moving away from the first sliding frame 71 by driving the plurality of screw rods 74 to rotate. In order to make the plurality of screw rods 74 rotate synchronously, a synchronous sprocket 75 is arranged on the end of each screw rod 74 on the same side, the synchronous chain 76 is wound on the synchronous sprocket 75, the second servo motor 77 is arranged on the first sliding frame 71, the driving gear 78 is arranged on the output shaft of the second servo motor 77, and part of the synchronous chain 76 is wound on the driving gear 78. The second servo motor 77 is operated to make the driving gear 78 rotate, and all the screw rods 74 are driven to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the synchronous chain 76.
[0032] In addition, the left conveying part and the right conveying part are the same in structure and consistent in operation mode. The left conveying part comprises the first conveying wheel 79 and the second conveying wheel 710 which are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the length direction of the second sliding frame 72 and are at the same horizontal level, the length direction of the second sliding frame 72 is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide rail 6, the conveying belt 711 for conveying the material plate is wound on the first conveying wheel 79 and the second conveying wheel 710, the driving motor 712 is arranged on the second sliding frame 72, the driving wheel 713 is arranged at the output shaft end of the driving motor 712, and the lower half of the conveying belt 711 is wound on the driving wheel 713. The driving motor 712 is operated to make the driving wheel 713 rotate, the conveying belt 711 is driven to move by the driving wheel 713, and the material plate is conveyed.
[0033] In addition, the infrared sensor 714 for detecting the conveying condition of the material plate is arranged on the end of the first sliding frame 71 (or the second sliding frame 72) close to the first discharge port 3, when the infrared sensor 714 detects that the material plate is conveyed to the conveying device (not shown in the figure), the first control part is operated to control the first sliding frame 71 and the second sliding frame 72 to move transversely on the slide rail 6 synchronously.
[0034] As can be seen from the above, the utility model has the excellent characteristics described above, and can improve the performance of the prior art and has practicality, and becomes a product with high practical value.
[0035] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, the specific implementation mode and application range can be changed according to the idea of the utility model, and the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
Claims
1. A transfer machine having a protection function, characterized by: The utility model relates to a material plate conveying device, which comprises an organic shell (1) and a supporting frame (2) arranged inside the shell (1), the supporting frame (2) is provided with a first conveying mechanism (7) and a second conveying mechanism (8) for respectively moving and conveying different material plates in a transverse direction, the shell (1) is provided with an inlet (5) at the top for placing the material plate on the first conveying mechanism (7) or the second conveying mechanism (8), and the shell (1) is provided with a first outlet (3) and a second outlet (4) at the side; when the first conveying mechanism (7) is aligned with the inlet (5), the second conveying mechanism (8) is aligned with the second outlet (4), and when the second conveying mechanism (8) is aligned with the inlet (5), the first conveying mechanism (7) is aligned with the first outlet (3). The shell (1) is provided with a third cover for covering the inlet (5), a first cover for covering the first outlet (3), and a second cover for covering the second outlet (4).
2. The transfer machine with a protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting frame (2) is provided with a plurality of transversely arranged slide rails (6), the first conveying mechanism (7) and the second conveying mechanism (8) are slidably arranged on the slide rails (6), and the supporting frame (2) is further provided with a first control part for controlling the transverse movement of the first conveying mechanism (7) and a second control part for controlling the transverse movement of the second conveying mechanism (8).
3. The transfer machine with a protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first control part comprises a first gear (9) and a second gear (10) rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (2) and respectively close to both ends of the slide rails (6), a toothed belt (11) is wound around the first gear (9) and the second gear (10), the toothed belt (11) is fixedly arranged on the first conveying mechanism (7), and the supporting frame (2) is provided with a first servo motor (12) for driving the first gear (9) to rotate.
4. The transfer machine having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized by: The third cover comprises a guide frame (13) arranged on the inner top of the shell (1), the guide frame (13) is provided with a first cover plate (14) sliding in a transverse direction, and the first cover plate (14) is provided with a first handle (15) on the top surface.
5. The transfer machine having a protection function according to claim 1, characterized by: The first cover comprises a guide rail (16) arranged in a transverse direction, the guide rail (16) is provided with a second cover plate (17) sliding thereon, and the second cover plate (17) is provided with a second handle (18).
6. The transfer machine having a protection function according to claim 2, characterized by: The first conveying mechanism (7) comprises a first sliding frame (71) and a second sliding frame (72), the first sliding frame (71) and the second sliding frame (72) are provided with sliding blocks (73) slidably arranged on the slide rails (6); the second sliding frame (72) is provided with a left conveying part, and the first sliding frame (71) is provided with a right conveying part for cooperating with the left conveying part to convey the material plate.
7. The transfer machine having a protection function according to claim 6, characterized by: A plurality of horizontal screw rods (74) parallel to the slide rail (6) are rotatably arranged on the first sliding frame (71) and are threadedly connected with the second sliding frame (72); the end of each screw rod (74) on the same side is provided with a synchronous sprocket (75), the synchronous sprocket (75) is wound with a synchronous chain (76), the first sliding frame (71) is provided with a second servo motor (77), a driving gear (78) is arranged on the output shaft of the second servo motor (77), and part of the synchronous chain (76) is wound on the driving gear (78).
8. The transfer machine having a protection function according to claim 6, characterized by: The left conveying part comprises first conveying wheels (79) and second conveying wheels (710) rotatably arranged at the length direction of the second sliding frame (72) and at the same horizontal level, the length direction of the second sliding frame (72) is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide rail (6), the first conveying wheels (79) and the second conveying wheels (710) are wound with a conveying belt (711) for conveying the plate, the second sliding frame (72) is further provided with a driving motor (712), the output shaft end of the driving motor (712) is provided with a driving wheel (713), and the lower half of the conveying belt (711) is wound on the driving wheel (713).