Scattering and feeding system for unpacking alternative fuel
By combining a chain conveyor and a dispersing mechanism, the problems of material leakage and unevenness in the alternative fuel feeding system are solved, achieving stable and efficient material delivery and improved combustion efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423174342.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing alternative fuel feeding systems are prone to leakage and spillage during unpacking and dispersing, resulting in uneven feeding and affecting the operating efficiency of subsequent conveying equipment and fuel utilization efficiency.
The system employs a chain conveyor and a dispersing mechanism. The dispersing mechanism consists of a casing, a dispersing roller, triangular teeth, and a dispersing motor. The material is effectively dispersed and fed evenly through the high-speed rotation of the triangular teeth arranged in a stepped manner and the dispersing roller.
It achieves stable and efficient material delivery, reduces blockages, improves combustion and production efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and reduces environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223521738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alternative fuel, and particularly relates to a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the alternative fuel collected at the receiving end is packed in different sizes of bundles, and the feeding system is mostly manually unpacked and scattered by mobile machinery such as a forklift. Disadvantages: easy to cause material leakage, material scattering, uneven feeding, and seriously affect the operation efficiency of the subsequent conveying equipment, and ultimately affect the utilization efficiency of the alternative fuel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking to solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking, comprising:
[0005] A conveying mechanism is a chain plate conveyor;
[0006] A scattering mechanism is installed above the chain plate conveyor, and the scattering mechanism is composed of a shell and two groups of scattering components installed on a rack, and the two groups of scattering components are arranged in a stepped manner;
[0007] The scattering component includes a scattering roller, a triangular tooth, a scattering motor, and a bearing seat one, two bearing seats one are provided and arranged on the two sides of the shell, a rotating shaft one is rotatably installed between the two bearing seats one, a scattering roller is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft one, and a plurality of triangular teeth distributed in a stepped manner are installed on the side wall of the scattering roller;
[0008] A motor bracket is fixedly welded on the side wall of the shell, a scattering motor is fixedly installed on the motor bracket, and the driving end of the scattering motor is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft one to drive the scattering roller to rotate at high speed.
[0009] Further, as a preferred, the triangular tooth has a tooth body and a tooth head, one end of the tooth body is installed on the side wall of the scattering roller, and the other end of the tooth body is provided with a hook-shaped tooth head.
[0010] Further, as a preferred, the chain plate conveyor comprises:
[0011] A support is fixedly installed with a conveying frame;
[0012] The bearing seat two is provided with four, the side wall of the conveying frame front, rear two end portions is equipped with bearing seat two, and every opposite two bearing seat two can be rotatably installed with the rotating shaft two, the rotating shaft two is fixedly installed with gear on both ends thereof;
[0013] Chain, which is provided with two, and is installed on the corresponding two gears respectively, and the two chain plates are connected with equidistant distribution;
[0014] And the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the conveying frame, and the driving end of the conveying motor can drive any rotating shaft two to rotate.
[0015] Further, as preferred, the shell is composed of a top plate, two side plates and a plurality of screw rods, wherein the two side plates are fixed on the two side portions of the conveying frame respectively, and the top plate is adjustably installed on the upper portion of the two side plates through screw rods.
[0016] Further, as preferred, the height of the triangular tooth is 0-150mm, and the tooth spacing of the adjacent two triangular teeth is 100mm.
[0017] Further, as preferred, the up and down range of the screw rod is not more than 200mm.
[0018] Further, as preferred, the length of each chain plate is 1800mm.
[0019] Further, as preferred, each triangular tooth on the two scattering drums is staggered.
[0020] The above-mentioned technology is adopted, and compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are obtained:
[0021] In the device, the size of the inlet is adjusted according to the requirements, and the characteristics of different materials and the production capacity requirements are adjusted to adapt to various materials and working conditions, so that the materials can be effectively scattered and uniformly fed; it can ensure stable, efficient and safe delivery of alternative fuels, while reducing blockage and improving combustion efficiency. By improving the feeding state of the material, it has significant advantages in improving combustion efficiency, reducing energy consumption, reducing environmental pollution and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of a kind of alternative fuel unpacking's scattering feeding system;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of a kind of alternative fuel unpacking's scattering feeding system;
[0024] Figure 3It is a schematic view of front view structure of a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of connection between scattering roller and triangular tooth in a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of structure of chain plate conveyor in a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking;
[0027] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 the structure sectional view of A-A in it;
[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 the structure sectional view of B-B in it;
[0029] In the figure: 1, scattering motor; 2, triangular tooth; 3, chain plate conveyor; 4, alternative fuel bale; 5, scattering roller; 7, machine shell; 9, bearing seat one; 10, motor frame; 11, rotating shaft one; 201, tooth body; 202, tooth head; 301, chain; 302, gear; 303, conveying frame; 304, support; 305, chain plate; 306, conveying motor; 307, rotating shaft two; 308, bearing seat two; 701, top plate; 702, screw rod; 703, side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below.
[0031] Embodiment: please refer to the drawings of the present application Figures 1-7 , the alternative fuel bale is indicated as 4 in the figure, and the present application provides a technical scheme: a scattering and feeding system for alternative fuel unpacking, characterized in that it comprises:
[0032] The conveying mechanism adopts the chain plate conveyor 3;
[0033] The scattering mechanism is installed above the chain plate conveyor, and the scattering mechanism is composed of the machine shell 7 and two groups of scattering assemblies installed on the frame, and the two groups of scattering assemblies are arranged in a stepped manner;
[0034] The scattering assembly comprises the scattering roller 5, the triangular tooth 2, the scattering motor 1 and the bearing seat one 9, two bearing seat ones 9 are arranged on the two sides of the machine shell 7, the rotating shaft one 11 is rotatably installed between the two bearing seat ones 9, the scattering roller 5 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft one 11, and the triangular tooth 2 is installed on the side wall of the scattering roller 5 in a stepped manner;
[0035] The motor frame 10 is fixedly welded on the side wall of the shell 7, the scattering motor 1 is fixedly installed on the motor frame 10, and the driving end of the scattering motor 1 is drivingly connected with the rotating shaft I 11, so as to drive the scattering roller 5 to rotate at high speed.
[0036] Specifically, the stepped arrangement of the triangular teeth can scatter the materials in layers, and meanwhile, the stepped arrangement can avoid the materials from being squeezed and stuck in the chain plate machine.
[0037] In this embodiment, the triangular tooth 2 has a tooth body 201 and a tooth head 202, one end of the tooth body 201 is installed on the side wall of the scattering roller 5, and the other end of the tooth body 201 is provided with the tooth head 202 in the form of a hook.
[0038] In this embodiment, the chain plate conveyor 3 comprises:
[0039] The support 304 is fixedly installed with the conveying frame 303;
[0040] The bearing seat II 308 is provided with four, the bearing seat II 308 is installed on the side wall of the front and rear ends of the conveying frame 303, and the rotating shaft II 307 is rotatably installed between every two opposite bearing seat II 308, and the gear 302 is fixedly installed on both ends of the rotating shaft II 307;
[0041] The chain 301 is provided with two and is installed on the corresponding two gears 302, and the chain plates 305 are connected between the two chains 301 at equal intervals;
[0042] The conveying motor 306 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the conveying frame 303, and the driving end of the conveying motor 306 can drive any rotating shaft II 307 to rotate.
[0043] In this embodiment, the shell 7 is composed of a top plate 701, two side plates 703 and a plurality of screw rods 702, wherein the two side plates 703 are fixed on the two sides of the conveying frame 303, and the top plate 701 is adjustably installed above the two side plates 703 through the screw rod 702.
[0044] In this embodiment, the height of the triangular tooth 2 is set to 0-150mm, and the tooth spacing of the adjacent two triangular teeth 2 is set to 100mm.
[0045] In this embodiment, the up and down range of the screw rod 702 is not greater than 200mm;
[0046] Specifically, the size of the inlet is adjusted according to the requirements, which can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different materials and the demand of production capacity to adapt to various materials and working conditions, and can effectively scatter and uniformly feed the materials.
[0047] In this embodiment, the length of each chain plate 305 is set to 1800mm.
[0048] In the embodiment, the respective triangular teeth 2 on the two scattering rollers 5 are staggered.
[0049] The following is a further description of the specific implementation process of the utility model, which is the following process:
[0050] 1. Conveying process: chain plate conveying system process, the length can be adjusted according to the use requirement;
[0051] 2. Scattering process: mainly using double-row scattering roller, the scattering roller has triangular teeth, arranged in a ladder type, which can scatter the material in layers, and through the ladder type arrangement, the material falling and being squeezed in the chain plate machine is avoided, the height of the triangular teeth and the height of the screw rod are adjusted according to the size of the packaged alternative fuel, the adjustable height of the triangular teeth is 0~150mm, staggered arrangement, the tooth spacing is about 100mm, the screw rod height can be adjusted in the range of upper 200mm and lower 200mm
[0052] At present, the comprehensive utilization of alternative fuel is affected by the low quality of waste pretreatment and disposal, which leads to large fluctuation of heat value and great influence on the operation of production line. The present application can increase the contact area of material and air, promote the release and combustion of volatile matter, and improve the heat value utilization rate of fuel. The continuity and stability of production process are improved, the material is fully scattered before entering the cement kiln, and uniform particle size distribution is formed, which helps to improve the combustion efficiency and fully utilize the heat value.
[0053] The above-described and the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A bulk feed system for the bulk breaking of alternative fuels, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of chain plate type conveying machine and its high-speed dispersing mechanism, which includes: Conveying mechanism, it adopts chain plate type conveying machine (3); Dispersing mechanism is installed above the chain plate type conveying machine, the dispersing mechanism is composed of shell (7) and two groups of dispersing components installed on frame, and two groups of the dispersing components are arranged in steps; Wherein, the dispersing component includes dispersing cylinder (5), triangular tooth (2), dispersing motor (1) and bearing seat one (9), the bearing seat one (9) is provided with two and is respectively arranged in the two sides of the shell (7), two bearing seat one (9) between rotatable mounting has shaft one (11), the sidewall of the shaft one (11) is fixedly provided with dispersing cylinder (5), and the sidewall of the dispersing cylinder (5) is installed with several triangular teeth (2) distributed in steps; The sidewall of the shell (7) is fixedly welded with motor bracket (10), the motor bracket (10) is fixedly installed with dispersing motor (1), and the driving end of the dispersing motor (1) is drivingly connected with the shaft one (11), to drive the dispersing cylinder (5) to rotate at high speed.
2. A de-baled, spread feeding system for alternative fuels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular tooth (2) has a tooth body (201) and a tooth head (202), one end of the tooth body (201) is installed on the sidewall of the dispersing cylinder (5), and the other end of the tooth body (201) is provided with a hook-shaped tooth head (202).
3. A de-bulked dispersion feed system for alternative fuels as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The chain plate type conveying machine (3) includes: Support (304), the conveying frame (303) is fixedly installed on it; Bearing seat two (308), provided with four, the sidewall of the front and rear two ends of the conveying frame (303) is installed with bearing seat two (308), and every opposite two bearing seat two (308) between rotatable mounting has shaft two (307), the both ends of the shaft two (307) are fixedly installed with gear (302); Chain (301), provided with two, and is installed on the corresponding two gears (302), and two chain (301) between connection has equidistant distribution chain plate (305); And conveying motor (306), it is fixedly installed on the sidewall of the conveying frame (303), and the driving end of the conveying motor (306) can drive any shaft two (307) to rotate.
4. A de-bulked dispersion feed system for alternative fuels as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The shell (7) is composed of top plate (701), two side plates (703) and multiple screw rods (702), wherein, the two side plates (703) are respectively fixed on the two side portions of the conveying frame (303), and the top plate (701) is adjustably installed on the two side plates (703) by screw rod (702) upwards and downwards.
5. A de-bulked dispersion feed system for alternative fuels as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The height of the triangular tooth (2) is set to 0~150mm, and the tooth spacing of adjacent two triangular teeth (2) is set to 100mm.
6. A de-baled, spread feeding system for alternative fuels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upstroke and downstroke range of the screw rod (702) is not more than 200mm.
7. A de-baled, spread feeding system for alternative fuels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of each chain plate (305) is set to 1800mm.
8. A de-baled, spread feeding system for alternative fuels according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each triangular tooth (2) on the two dispersing cylinders (5) is staggered.