Down feather and feather stem separating device
By combining the design of the suction pipe and mechanical structure, the problem of down feathers getting tangled in the interception net was solved, achieving efficient separation of down feathers and feather shafts and improving separation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423139418.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing feather separators, when separating down feathers and feather shafts, the down feathers tend to accumulate and become entangled in the interception net as they are blown through by wind, resulting in low separation and collection efficiency.
It adopts a combination of structures such as suction pipe, collection box, baffle, interception net, air box outlet, sensor, support plate, motor, turntable, limit slide bar, scraper bar, etc., and uses wind power and mechanical structure to scrape and stir down feathers, avoid entanglement and improve separation efficiency.
It effectively removes down feathers from the interception net, improves the efficiency of separating and collecting down feathers and feather shafts, ensures that feathers do not tangle under the action of wind, and enhances the separation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223522734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a feather separating machine technical field, concretely is a down feather and feather stem separating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing down feather needs to separate the down feather and the feather in the processing, and the down feather is similar to the soft dandelion flower, and the down feather content is one of the important indexes for measuring the quality of the down feather.
[0003] For the feather separating machine device, refer to patent number: CN219745437U, a down feather separating machine with a separating device, the equipment drying assembly can dry poultry feather below two sealing plates, poultry feather will roll with airflow, thereby effectively drying poultry feather, after drying, two sealing plates open, collecting assembly runs, qualified down feather will pass through the triangular sieve net into the vertical box for collection, effectively separating the feather and the down feather.
[0004] But when the feather separating machine separates the down feather and the feather stem, the down feather in the box is blown through the intercepting net by the wind to separate the down feather, but when the down feather is filtered by the intercepting net and the wind blowing, a large amount of down feather will be accumulated and entangled on the intercepting net, which cannot be collected by the wind blowing, resulting in the separation and collection efficiency of the down feather and the feather stem.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a down feather and feather stem separating device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] (I) The technical problem solved
[0007] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a down feather and feather stem separating device, which overcomes the defects of the prior art and solves the problem that in the background art, when the feather separating machine separates the down feather and the feather stem, the down feather in the box is blown through the intercepting net by the wind to separate the down feather, but when the down feather is filtered by the intercepting net and the wind blowing, a large amount of down feather will be accumulated and entangled on the intercepting net, which cannot be collected by the wind blowing, resulting in the separation and collection efficiency of the down feather and the feather stem.
[0008] (II) Technical scheme
[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feather and feather stem separating device, including the box, the upper surface of box is fixed and is inserted with the air suction pipe, the output end of air suction pipe and in the upper surface of box fixed mounting has the collecting box, the inner surface of box is fixedly installed with the baffle, the upper surface of baffle is fixedly installed with the intercepting net, the lower inner wall of box is fixedly installed with the bellows air outlet net mouth, the left and right surfaces of box all are fixedly installed with sensor, the front and rear surfaces of box all are fixedly installed with two support plates, one side of two support plates away from the center of box all are fixedly installed with first motor, one side of two support plates close to the center of box all are rotatably provided with first rotary table, the left surface of first rotary table close to the center of box is fixedly installed with first limit sliding rod, the outer surface of first limit sliding rod is movably sleeved with transmission plate, the front and rear surfaces of box all are provided with two sliding grooves, the outer surface of intercepting net is movably installed with two support rods, the front and rear surfaces of two support rods all are fixedly connected with second limit sliding rod, and the outer surface of two support rods all are fixedly connected with scraper rod.
[0010] Preferably, the right surface of the box is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the right inner wall of the box is rotatably provided with a second rotary table.
[0011] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the corresponding rotary table, and the other end of the transmission plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second limit sliding rod.
[0012] Preferably, the support rod is correspondingly and slidably arranged in the sliding groove of the corresponding side of the box, and the sensor is electrically connected with the two first motors of the corresponding side.
[0013] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotary table, and the stirring rod is horizontally arranged corresponding to the intercepting net.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of feather and feather stem separating device, with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1, the feather and feather stem separating device, by the cooperation between box, air suction pipe, collecting box, baffle, intercepting net, bellows air outlet net mouth, sensor, support plate, first motor, first rotary table, first limit sliding rod, transmission plate, sliding groove, support rod, second limit sliding rod, scraper rod and other structures, can be scraped out by reciprocating scraper rod on the intercepting net winding feather, remove the winding force of feather, cooperate with the wind blowing and can be collected by blowing feather on scraper rod.
[0017] 2、The down and feather stem separating device, through the cooperation between the second motor, the second turntable, the stirring rod and the like structures, can stir the feathers in the box through the stirring rod when the feathers are blown by the wind, so that the feathers are scattered by the wind, the distance between the two stirring rods is large, the feathers are not wound, and the down and feather stem separation efficiency in the feathers is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the transmission plate and the related structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the box and the related structure thereof of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the support rod and the related structure thereof of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, box; 2, air suction pipe; 3, collection box; 4, baffle; 5, intercepting net; 6, wind box air outlet net; 7, sensor; 8, support plate; 9, first motor; 10, first turntable; 11, first limiting slide rod; 12, transmission plate; 13, sliding groove; 14, support rod; 15, second limiting slide rod; 16, scraper rod; 17, second motor; 18, second turntable; 19, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment one
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a feather and feather stem separating device, including box 1, the upper surface of box 1 is fixed and inserts the air suction pipe 2, the output end of air suction pipe 2 and at the upper surface of box 1 fixed mounting has the collection box 3, the inner surface of box 1 is fixedly installed with baffle 4, the upper surface of baffle 4 is fixedly installed with intercepting net 5, the lower inner wall of box 1 is fixedly installed with air bellow outlet net mouth 6, the left and right surfaces of box 1 are both fixedly installed with sensor 7, the front and rear surfaces of box 1 are both fixedly installed with two bracing plates 8, the side away from the center of two bracing plates 8 is both fixedly installed with first motor 9, the side close to the center of two bracing plates 8 is both rotatably provided with first turntable 10, the side close to the center of first turntable 10 is fixedly installed with first limit sliding rod 11, the outer surface of first limit sliding rod 11 is movably sleeved with transmission plate 12, the front and rear surfaces of box 1 are both provided with two sliding grooves 13, the outer surface of intercepting net 5 is movably installed with two bracing rods 14, the front and rear surfaces of two bracing rods 14 are both fixedly connected with second limit sliding rod 15, the outer surface of two bracing rods 14 is both fixedly connected with scraper rod 16.
[0026] Specifically, through the cooperation between the box 1, the air suction pipe 2, the collection box 3, the baffle 4, the intercepting net 5, the air bellow outlet net mouth 6, the sensor 7, the bracing plate 8, the first motor 9, the first turntable 10, the first limit sliding rod 11, the transmission plate 12, the sliding groove 13, the bracing rod 14, the second limit sliding rod 15 and the scraper rod 16, the feather on the intercepting net 5 can be scraped out by the reciprocating scraper rod 16, the entangling force of the feather is removed, and the feather on the scraper rod 16 can be blown and collected by the cooperation of the wind.
[0027] In the embodiment, the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the corresponding turntable, and the other end of the transmission plate 12 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second limit sliding rod 15.
[0028] Specifically, the second limit sliding rod 15 can be linked through the cooperation of the transmission plate 12 and the first limit sliding rod 11 on the first turntable 10.
[0029] In the embodiment, the bracing rod 14 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 13 of the corresponding side of the box 1, and the sensor 7 is electrically connected with the two first motors 9 of the corresponding side.
[0030] Specifically, the sensor 7 is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be realized through simple programming by a person skilled in the art. It belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and only its use is described without modification. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection will not be described in detail. The sensor 7 can control the two first motors 9 to start at the same frequency and rotate in the same direction.
[0031] Working principle: when the feather separating machine is used to separate the feather and feather stem, the feather is placed in the box 1, the air box of the air box net opening 6 is opened, the feather is blown up in the box 1 by wind power, then the feather stem is intercepted in the box 1 by the intercepting net 5 on the partition plate, then the down feather is separated out, the down feather is collected into the collecting box 3 through the air suction pipe 2 at the top of the box 1, the first motor 9 on the two supporting plates 8 can be started and operated by the same frequency through the sensor 7 on the two sides, then the two first rotating discs 10 on the two sides are rotated in the same direction through the output end, the transmission plate 12 drives the second limiting slide rod 15 to move through the rotation of the first limiting slide rod 11 on the first rotating disc 10, the second limiting slide rod 15 is moved to the center of the box 1 through the rotation of the first limiting slide rod 11 on the first rotating disc 10 to the left side transmission plate 12, the second limiting slide rod 15 is moved to the outside of the box 1 through the rotation of the first limiting slide rod 11 on the first rotating disc 10 to the right side, so that the second limiting slide rod 15 is pushed and pulled back and forth through the transmission plate 12 on the two sides, at the same time, the second limiting slide rod 15 drives the supporting rod 14 to cooperate with the sliding groove 13 to adhere to the surface of the scraping plate rod 16 on the intercepting net 5, and moves back and forth, so that the down feather wound on the intercepting net 5 is effectively scraped off and collected.
[0032] Example two
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 On the basis of example one, the utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0034] In this embodiment: the right surface of the box 1 is fixedly installed with the second motor 17, the right inner wall of the box 1 is rotatably provided with the second rotating disc 18, and the left surface of the second rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected with two stirring rods 19.
[0035] Specifically, through the cooperation between the second motor 17, the second rotating disc 18 and the stirring rod 19, the feather in the box 1 can be stirred by the stirring rod 19 when blown by wind power, so that the feather is dispersed by wind power, and the stirring rod 19 is not wound by the feather, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the down feather and the feather stem in the feather.
[0036] In this embodiment: the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotating disc, and the stirring rod 19 is horizontally arranged corresponding to the intercepting net 5.
[0037] Specifically, the wind power of the air box can stir and disperse the feather below the intercepting net 5 through the cooperation of the stirring rod 19.
[0038] Working principle: when using the box 1 to carry out the down feather and feather stem separation work to the feather, the second motor 17 on the right side of the box 1 is opened, the second rotating disc 18 is driven to rotate in the box 1, the two stirring rods 19 in the box 1 are stirred and scattered through the second rotating disc 18, and the wind power of the air bellow outlet net 6 can effectively separate the down feather in the feather.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for separating quill and feather shafts, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the box (1) is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe (2), the output end of the air suction pipe (2) is fixedly provided with a collecting box (3) on the upper surface of the box (1), the inner surface of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a baffle (4), the upper surface of the baffle (4) is fixedly provided with a blocking net (5), the lower inner wall of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a wind box air outlet mesh (6), the left and right surfaces of the box (1) are both fixedly provided with a sensor (7), the front and rear surfaces of the box (1) are both fixedly provided with two supporting plates (8), one side of the two supporting plates (8) away from the center of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (9), one side of the two supporting plates (8) close to the center of the box (1) is rotatably provided with a first rotating disc (10), one side of the first rotating disc (10) close to the center of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a first limiting sliding rod (11), the outer surface of the first limiting sliding rod (11) is movably sleeved with a transmission plate (12), the front and rear surfaces of the box (1) are both provided with two sliding grooves (13), the outer surface of the blocking net (5) is movably provided with two supporting rods (14), the front and rear surfaces of the two supporting rods (14) are both fixedly connected with a second limiting sliding rod (15), and the outer surface of the two supporting rods (14) is both fixedly connected with a scraper rod (16).
2. A device for separating down and feather shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right surface of the box (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (17), and the right inner wall of the box (1) is rotatably provided with a second rotating disc (18), and the left surface of the second rotating disc (18) is fixedly connected with two stirring rods (19).
3. A device for separating down and feather shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating disc on the corresponding side, and the other end of the transmission plate (12) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second limiting sliding rod (15).
4. A device for separating down and feather shafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting rod (14) is correspondingly and slidably arranged in the sliding groove (13) on the corresponding side of the box (1), and the sensor (7) is electrically connected with the two first motors (9) on the corresponding side.
5. A device for separating down feathers and quill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with the right surface of the rotating disc, and the stirring rod (19) is horizontally arranged corresponding to the blocking net (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Down feather separator with separating device
CN219745437U