Air pump connecting structure and vehicle
By installing bridging brackets and inclined fixing structures on the vehicle's longitudinal beams to connect the air pump, the problem of insufficient rigidity in the air pump connection structure was solved, resulting in reduced noise and vibration and improved driving experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423118422.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The air pump connection structure on the plastic storage box at the bottom of the trunk lacks rigidity, resulting in noise and vibration during operation, which affects the driving and riding experience.
By connecting the air pump to the longitudinal beam of the vehicle, and using a bridging bracket and an inclined first and second fixing structure, the connection rigidity is enhanced. The air pump is connected to the bridging bracket, and the bridging bracket is connected to the longitudinal beam through the first and second fixing structures, and they intersect at an incline, thereby enhancing the connection rigidity of the air pump along the length of the vehicle.
It effectively reduces the vibration and noise of the air pump, improves connection rigidity, and enhances the driving experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223523905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicles, in particular, to a gas pump connecting structure and a vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the related art, the gas pump of a vehicle has a fixed point connected to a plastic storage box at the bottom of the trunk, and the connecting structure has low rigidity, which is prone to generate noise and vibration during operation, affecting the driving experience. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The present application provides a gas pump connecting structure and a vehicle to solve the problem of noise and vibration of the gas pump connecting structure of the vehicle in the related art.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a gas pump connecting structure for connecting a gas pump to a longitudinal beam of a vehicle. The gas pump connecting structure comprises a bridging bracket and first and second fixing structures spaced from each other. The bridging bracket is used to connect the gas pump. The first and second fixing structures are used to fix the bridging bracket to the longitudinal beam, and the connecting line of the first and second fixing structures is obliquely intersected with the length direction of the vehicle.
[0005] In the gas pump connecting structure of the present application, the gas pump is connected to the bridging bracket, the bridging bracket is connected to the longitudinal beam, and the connecting line of the first and second fixing structures is obliquely intersected with the length direction of the vehicle, which can improve the connecting rigidity of the gas pump along the length direction of the vehicle.
[0006] In a possible embodiment, the longitudinal beam extends along the length direction of the vehicle. The bridging bracket is a strip extending along the width direction of the vehicle and comprises a middle section and two extension sections. The middle section is superimposed on the longitudinal beam and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam by the first and second fixing structures. The two extension sections are respectively connected to the two ends of the middle section and extend out of the longitudinal beam along the width direction of the vehicle. The gas pump connecting structure further comprises two first connecting parts, which are respectively located at the two extension sections and are respectively used to connect the corresponding extension section to the gas pump.
[0007] In a possible embodiment, the first and second fixing structures are respectively located on the two sides of the connecting line of the two first connecting parts.
[0008] In a possible embodiment, the longitudinal beam comprises a longitudinal beam body, a longitudinal beam reinforcing plate and a plurality of riveting parts. The longitudinal beam reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal beam body by the plurality of riveting parts. The plurality of riveting parts are distributed in a plane. The first and second fixing structures are respectively connected to the area of the longitudinal beam covered by the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate.
[0009] In a possible embodiment, the riveting portions are three, and the three riveting portions are distributed in a triangle. Two of the three riveting portions are first riveting portions, and the other one is a second riveting portion. The two first riveting portions are spaced apart along the width direction of the vehicle, and the line connecting the two first riveting portions is spaced apart along the length direction of the vehicle.
[0010] In a possible embodiment, the first fixing structure is located between the second riveting portion and one of the first riveting portions, and the second fixing structure is spaced apart from the second riveting portion along the width direction. The three riveting portions and the second fixing structure are distributed in a quadrilateral.
[0011] In a possible embodiment, the air pump connecting structure further comprises an air pump support, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the air pump support. The air pump connecting structure further comprises a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is used to connect the longitudinal beam and the air pump support. The second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are distributed in a triangle, and the two first connecting portions are respectively used to connect the air pump support and the two extending segments.
[0012] In a possible embodiment, the air pump and the air pump support are located below the longitudinal beam. In a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the vehicle, the second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are respectively located outside the air pump, and the second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are configured to detachably connect the air pump support to the longitudinal beam and the bridging support from bottom to top.
[0013] In a possible embodiment, the air pump connecting structure further comprises an air pump support, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the air pump support. The air pump connecting structure further comprises a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is used to connect the longitudinal beam and the air pump support. The second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are distributed in a triangle, and the two first connecting portions are respectively used to connect the air pump support and the two extending segments.
[0014] In a possible embodiment, the vehicle further comprises a rear lower apron. The rear lower apron is detachably arranged below the air pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be considered as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a partial view of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is another partial view of the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 Another perspective view. Figure 3 Another perspective view.
[0020] Figure 5 A structural view of the air pump connecting structure and the longitudinal beam of the embodiment is shown.
[0021] Figure 6 A structural view of the longitudinal beam and the bridging support of the embodiment is shown.
[0022] Figure 7 A structural view of the longitudinal beam of the embodiment is shown.
[0023] Figure 8 A perspective view of the air pump and the air pump support in the embodiment.
[0024] Figure 9 Another perspective view. Figure 5 A sectional view along the line A-A.
[0025] Figure 10 Another perspective view. Figure 5 A sectional view along the line B-B.
[0026] Figure 11 An exploded view of another longitudinal beam and bridging support of the embodiment.
[0027] 100-vehicle; 101-air tank; 102-air spring controller; 103-bottom storage box; 104-rear lower fender; 110, 110a-longitudinal beam; 111-longitudinal beam body; 112-longitudinal beam reinforcing plate; 113-riveting part; 113a-first riveting part; 113b-second riveting part; 114-riveted rod segment; 120-air pump connecting structure; 10-bridging support; 11-intermediate segment; 12-protruding segment; 21-air pump; 22-air pump support; 30-first fixing structure; 40-second fixing structure; 50-first connecting part; 51-first screw; 52-first elastic bushing; 60-second connecting part; 61-second screw; 62-second elastic bushing; 63-connecting nut; X-length direction; Y-width direction; Z-height direction; K1-first matching hole; K2-second matching hole; K3-third matching hole; P1-bottom surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.
[0029] It is to be understood that where an element such as a layer, region or substrate is described as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where an element such as a layer, region or substrate is described as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where an element such as a layer, region or substrate is described as being "positioned on" another element, it can be directly positioned on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Relative terms such as "on", "above", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "vertical", "left", "right", and the like as used herein to describe the orientation of one element relative to another element are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in this description, the terms "may" and "can" include any one of, or all of, the possible combinations of the aspects described.
[0031] Some embodiments of the present application are described in detail. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0032] Embodiments
[0033] Figure 1 A vehicle 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0034] The vehicle 100 can be, for example, a fuel vehicle (such as a gasoline vehicle, a diesel vehicle, etc.), an electric vehicle (such as a pure electric vehicle, a fuel cell vehicle), or a hybrid electric vehicle.
[0035] The vehicle 100 has a length direction X, a width direction Y, and a height direction Z. The length direction X is the front-rear direction of the vehicle 100, the width direction Y is the left-right direction of the vehicle 100, and the height direction Z is the up-down direction of the vehicle 100.
[0036] Figure 2 A part view of the vehicle 100 according to the embodiment is shown. Figure 3 Another part view of the vehicle 100 according to the embodiment is shown, Figure 4 Another perspective view of Figure 3 is shown.
[0037] Referring to Figure 2 , the vehicle 100 includes a gas tank 101 and an air spring controller 102. The gas tank 101 and the air spring controller 102 are both arranged in a bottom storage box 103 of a rear trunk. In some embodiments, the bottom storage box 103 is a plastic part.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The vehicle 100 is further provided with the air pump 21. In the embodiment, the air pump 21 is a closed air spring air pump.
[0039] In the embodiment, the air pump 21 is arranged at the rear end of the rear trunk, so as to reduce the length of the pipeline between the air pump 21 and the air tank 101.
[0040] In consideration of the noise, vibration and harshness (NVH) problem, the air pump 21 in the embodiment is arranged outside the vehicle 100 and is shielded and protected by the rear lower apron 104 of the vehicle 100. The rear lower apron 104 is arranged to be detachable, so that the air pump 21 can be repaired by detaching the rear lower apron 104, which is convenient to operate. Alternatively, the air pump 21 is assembled in a high position, has a wide field of view, and has sufficient hand operation space, which is beneficial to disassembly and repair.
[0041] Continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , in the embodiment, the air pump 21 is connected below the longitudinal beam 110 (such as the rear longitudinal beam) of the vehicle 100 and above the rear lower apron 104.
[0042] Hereinafter, the connection structure of the air pump 21 and the longitudinal beam 110 in the embodiment will be mainly introduced.
[0043] Referring to Figures 5-7 , the embodiment provides an air pump connection structure 120, which comprises a bridging bracket 10 and first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 spaced from each other.
[0044] The air pump 21 is fixedly connected to the bridging bracket 10, and the first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 are used to fix the bridging bracket 10 to the bottom surface P1 (i.e. the side facing downward along the height direction Z of the vehicle 100) of the longitudinal beam 110, and the connecting line L1 of the first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 is obliquely intersected with the length direction X of the vehicle 100. The connecting line L1 of the first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 can be the connecting line L1 of the center points of the first and second fixing structures 30 and 40. The first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 can be fixed connection structures such as bolts, screws and rivets, and at this time, the center points of the first and second fixing structures 30 and 40 can be located on the central axes of the corresponding bolts, screws or rivets, or be the center points of the first matching holes K1 matched with the bolts, screws or rivets.
[0045] In the embodiment, the air pump 21 is connected to the bridging support 10, the bridging support 10 is connected to the longitudinal beam 110 through the first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40, and the connecting line L1 of the first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40 is obliquely intersected with the length direction X of the vehicle 100, so that the connecting rigidity of the air pump 21 along the length direction X of the vehicle 100 can be improved, and the vibration and noise can be reduced.
[0046] In the embodiment, the longitudinal beam 110 extends along the length direction X of the vehicle 100, the bridging support 10 is a strip-shaped structure extending along the width direction Y of the vehicle 100, and includes the middle section 11 and the two extending sections 12. The middle section 11 is overlapped with the longitudinal beam 110 and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 110 through the first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40. The two extending sections 12 are respectively connected to the two ends of the middle section 11 and extend out of the longitudinal beam 110 along the width direction Y of the vehicle 100. The air pump connecting structure 120 further includes the two first connecting parts 50, which are respectively located at the two extending sections 12 and respectively connect the corresponding extending sections 12 to the air pump 21, so as to realize the mutual fixation with the air pump 21. The extending sections 12 extending out of the longitudinal beam 110 are connected to the air pump 21, so that the bridging support 10 and the air pump 21 can be conveniently connected through bolts or other fastening structures, and are avoided from being hindered by the longitudinal beam 110. Optionally, the second matching holes K2 can be formed on the extending sections 12 to match the first connecting parts 50.
[0047] Optionally, the air pump connecting structure 120 further includes the air pump support 22. The air pump 21 is connected to the air pump support 22 and is connected to the bridging support 10 through the air pump support 22. In some embodiments, the air pump support 22 and the air pump 21 can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected (such as riveting).
[0048] Optionally, the first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40 are respectively located on the two sides of the connecting line L3 of the two first connecting parts 50. In this way, the load applied to the two first connecting parts 50 by the air pump 21 and the air pump support 22 can be more evenly transmitted to the longitudinal beam 110 by the front and rear arranged first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40, and the structure stress condition is more reasonable.
[0049] Reference is mainly made to Figure 6 and Figure 7In the embodiment, the longitudinal beam 110 includes a longitudinal beam body 111, a longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112, and a plurality of riveting portions 113. The longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal beam body 111 through the plurality of riveting portions 113, and the plurality of riveting portions 113 are distributed in a plane. The first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40 are respectively connected to the area of the longitudinal beam 110 covered by the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112. In this way, the riveting portions 113 distributed in the plane can ensure that the longitudinal beam body 111 and the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112 are reliably connected together. The longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112 can improve the thickness and structural strength of the area of the longitudinal beam 110 connected to the bridge support 10.
[0050] Optionally, in the embodiment, the riveting portions 113 are three, and the three riveting portions 113 are distributed in a triangle. Two of the three riveting portions 113 are first riveting portions 113a, and the other one is a second riveting portion 113b. The two first riveting portions 113a are spaced apart along the width direction Y of the vehicle 100, and the second riveting portion 113b is spaced apart from the line L2 connecting the two first riveting portions 113a along the length direction X of the vehicle 100. In this way, the longitudinal beam body 111 and the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112 can have higher structural rigidity in both the length direction X and the width direction Y of the vehicle 100.
[0051] It should be noted that, Figure 6 and Figure 7 the longitudinal beam 110 in FIGS. 11A and 11B is a schematic view of the longitudinal beam 110 after the riveting portions 113 are riveted but before the excess rivet rod segments 114 are removed. The excess rivet rod segments 114 need to be removed from the longitudinal beam 110 eventually. Figure 5 The longitudinal beam 110 in FIGS. 12A and 12B also has rivet rod segments 114 that need to be removed.
[0052] Continuing to refer to Figures 5-7 In the embodiment, the first fixing structure 30 is located between the second riveting portion 113b and one of the first riveting portions 113a, the second fixing structure 40 is spaced apart from the second riveting portion 113b along the width direction Y, and the three riveting portions 113 and the second fixing structure 40 are distributed in a quadrilateral. The first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40 are both located in the covered area of the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112, so as to ensure that the bridge support 10 is connected to the area of the longitudinal beam 110 with high structural strength. Moreover, the second riveting portion 113b and one of the first riveting portions 113a are respectively located on the two sides of the first fixing structure 30, which is conducive to jointly bearing the load received by the first fixing structure 30 and ensuring that the structure is reasonably and stably stressed. At the same time, the foregoing quadrilateral arrangement can further ensure the connection strength of the longitudinal beam body 111 and the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 112.
[0053] Referring again to Figure 5In this embodiment, the air pump connection structure 120 further includes a second connection part 60, which is used to connect the longitudinal beam 110 and the air pump bracket 22. A third mating hole K3 can be provided on the longitudinal beam 110 (see...). Figure 6 The second connecting part 60 is used to connect the two first connecting parts 50. The second connecting part 60 and the two first connecting parts 50 are arranged in a triangle to ensure that the air pump bracket 22 is reliably connected to the longitudinal beam 110 and has high rigidity in both the length direction X and the width direction Y of the vehicle 100.
[0054] In some known technologies, the connection points of the vehicle's air pump are connected to plastic parts such as the bottom storage box 103 of the vehicle 100, which results in insufficient connection rigidity and easily generates and transmits noise and vibration.
[0055] In contrast, in this embodiment, the air pump bracket 22 is connected to the bridging bracket 10 on the longitudinal beam 110 through two first connecting parts 50, and is also directly connected to the longitudinal beam 110 through a second connecting part 60. The connection is reliable and has high rigidity, which helps to reduce NVH problems.
[0056] See Figure 8 (See also) Figure 5 In this embodiment, the air pump 21 and the air pump bracket 22 can be connected by welding, screw connection, riveting, snap-fit, etc. The second connecting part 60 is used to connect the longitudinal beam 110 and the air pump bracket 22, and the two first connecting parts 50 are used to connect the air pump bracket 22 and the two protruding sections 12 of the bridging bracket 10, respectively.
[0057] In this embodiment, the air pump 21 is located below the longitudinal beam 110. In the plane perpendicular to the height direction Z of the vehicle 100, the second connecting part 60 and the two first connecting parts 50 are located outside the air pump 21. Furthermore, the second connecting part 60 and the two first connecting parts 50 are configured to detachably connect the air pump bracket 22 to the longitudinal beam 110 and the bridging bracket 10 from bottom to top. Thus, when it is necessary to remove the air pump 21, after the rear lower guard plate 104 of the vehicle 100 is removed, the second connecting part 60 and the two first connecting parts 50 can be removed from bottom to top, and the air pump 21 and the air pump bracket 22 can be removed as a whole, which is convenient and quick.
[0058] Figure 9 for Figure 5 Sectional view along line AA Figure 10 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional view along line BB. Line AA here coincides with the aforementioned connecting line L3.
[0059] See Figure 9In the embodiment, the first connecting portion 50 is arranged to provide buffering between the air pump support 22 and the bridging support 10. For example, the first connecting portion 50 includes a first screw 51 and a first elastic bushing 52. The first elastic bushing 52 is fixed to the air pump support 22, and the first screw 51 is screwed to the bridging support 10 after passing through the first elastic bushing 52. In this way, the first elastic bushing 52 provides elastic buffering between the air pump support 22 and the bridging support 10.
[0060] Referring to Figure 10 The second connecting portion 60 is arranged to provide buffering between the air pump support 22 and the longitudinal beam 110. For example, the second connecting portion 60 includes a second screw 61, a second elastic bushing 62, and a connecting nut 63. The second elastic bushing 62 is fixed to the air pump support 22, and the second screw 61 is screwed to the connecting nut 63 inside the longitudinal beam 110 after passing through the second elastic bushing 62 and the longitudinal beam 110. In this way, the second elastic bushing 62 provides elastic buffering between the air pump support 22 and the longitudinal beam 110.
[0061] Of course, the specific structure of the first connecting portion 50 and the second connecting portion 60 described above is only an example. In other embodiments, the first connecting portion 50 and the second connecting portion 60 can also be arranged in any other connecting form, which is not limited herein.
[0062] Referring to Figure 11 The embodiment also provides another longitudinal beam 110a, which is different from the longitudinal beam 110 in that the number of riveting portions 113 is two, and the first fixing structure 30, the second fixing structure 40, and the two riveting portions 113 are arranged in a quadrilateral. Figure 6
[0063] Figure 11 The first fixing structure 30 and the second fixing structure 40 in the longitudinal beam 110a are also arranged to be obliquely intersected with the length direction X of the vehicle 100, so that the connecting rigidity of the bridging support 10 and the longitudinal beam 110a in the length direction X of the vehicle 100 is also improved.
[0064] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An air pump connecting structure for connecting an air pump to a longitudinal beam of a vehicle, characterized by, The air pump connecting structure comprises: a bridging support for connecting the air pump; first and second fixing structures spaced apart from each other for fixing the bridging support to the longitudinal beam; and a line connecting the first and second fixing structures is obliquely intersected with the length direction of the vehicle.
2. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal beam extends along the length direction of the vehicle; the bridging support is a strip extending along the width direction of the vehicle and comprises a middle section and two extended sections; the middle section is superimposed on the longitudinal beam and is fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam through the first and second fixing structures; the two extended sections are respectively connected to two ends of the middle section and extend out of the longitudinal beam along the width direction of the vehicle; the air pump connecting structure further comprises two first connecting portions respectively located at the two extended sections and respectively used for connecting the corresponding extended section to the air pump.
3. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the first and second fixing structures are respectively located on two sides of a line connecting the two first connecting portions.
4. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal beam comprises a longitudinal beam body, a longitudinal beam reinforcing plate and a plurality of riveting portions; the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the longitudinal beam body through the plurality of riveting portions; and the plurality of riveting portions are distributed in a plane; the first and second fixing structures are respectively connected to the area of the longitudinal beam covered by the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate.
5. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 4, wherein: the riveting portions are three, and the three riveting portions are distributed in a triangle; two of the three riveting portions are first riveting portions, and the other one is a second riveting portion; the two first riveting portions are spaced apart along the width direction of the vehicle, and a line connecting the two first riveting portions and the second riveting portion is spaced apart along the length direction of the vehicle.
6. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 5, wherein: the first fixing structure is located between the second riveting portion and one of the first riveting portions, the second fixing structure is spaced apart from the second riveting portion along the width direction, and the second fixing structure, the second riveting portion and the three riveting portions are distributed in a quadrilateral.
7. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the air pump connecting structure further comprises an air pump support, and the air pump is fixedly connected to the air pump support; the air pump connecting structure further comprises a second connecting portion for connecting the longitudinal beam and the air pump support; the second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are distributed in a triangle, and the two first connecting portions are respectively used for connecting the air pump support and the two extended sections.
8. The air pump connecting structure according to claim 7, wherein: the air pump and the air pump support are located below the longitudinal beam. In a plane perpendicular to the height direction of the vehicle, the second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are respectively located outside the air pump, and the second connecting portion and the two first connecting portions are configured to detachably connect the air pump support to the longitudinal beam and the bridge support from bottom to top.
9. A vehicle characterized by comprising: Comprise: an air pump; a longitudinal beam; and, the air pump connecting structure of any one of claims 1-8; wherein the air pump is connected to the bridge support of the air pump connecting structure, and the bridge support is connected to the longitudinal beam.
10. The vehicle of claim 9, further comprising: a rear lower fender; the rear lower fender is detachably arranged below the air pump.