Drainage pipe fitting and drainage system for building settlement joint
By designing drainage pipe fittings with socketed straight pipes and telescopic sleeves, the problem of damage to mechanically flexible interface drainage pipes at settlement joints was solved, achieving a sealed connection at settlement joints and stability of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422821952.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Drainage pipes with flexible mechanical joints are easily damaged when passing through building settlement joints, leading to breakage or leakage.
Design a drainage pipe fitting that includes a straight pipe with a socket and a telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve is equipped with a sealing ring and a locking flange. The straight pipe with the socket is sealed to the telescopic sleeve, allowing a certain displacement to accommodate the deformation of the settlement joint and maintain the sealing performance.
It effectively prevents the settlement joint from deforming and damaging the drainage system, maintains its airtightness, and ensures the continuity and functional integrity of the drainage system.
Smart Images
Figure CN223524696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building drainage, especially a drainage pipe for building settlement joint and a drainage system for building settlement joint. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to prevent the influence of uneven settlement, climate temperature change, earthquake and the like, the building is provided with settlement joints, expansion joints and anti-seismic joints, which are collectively referred to as settlement joints. The settlement joint is a vertical joint provided to prevent the destruction of the building caused by uneven settlement of the foundation. The expansion joint is a structural joint provided along the construction joint direction of the building to prevent the building from being damaged due to climate temperature change (thermal expansion and cold contraction). The anti-seismic joint is a vertical structural joint provided to avoid the destruction of the building according to the anti-seismic requirements.
[0003] When the settlement joint deforms, the pipe will be damaged. Generally, the pipe does not pass through the settlement joint. If it needs to pass through the settlement joint, a rubber soft connection must be used to pass through the settlement joint, which plays a buffering and sealing role. However, the mechanical flexible interface drainage pipe passing through the settlement joint will be damaged by the settlement joint, causing breakage or water leakage. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to solve the problem of the mechanical flexible interface drainage pipe being damaged by the deformation of the settlement joint when passing through the settlement joint in the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage pipe for building settlement joint and a drainage system.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A drainage pipe for building settlement joint, comprising a straight pipe with a socket and an expansion sleeve, the expansion sleeve comprises an expansion sleeve body, a sealing rubber ring and a locking flange, one end of the expansion sleeve body is provided with a socket with a flange head, and the other end is provided with an integrated flange and a socket short pipe;
[0007] One end of the straight pipe with a socket is inserted into the expansion sleeve, the sealing rubber ring is installed between the locking flange and the flange head at the upper part of the expansion sleeve body, and the straight pipe with a socket and the expansion sleeve are sealed and connected by bolt locking and fixing. The distance between the bottom of the straight pipe with a socket and the bottom of the expansion sleeve has a displacement amount. The other end of the straight pipe with a socket is used to connect other drainage pipe fittings, and the socket short pipe of the expansion sleeve can be inserted into other flanged socket pipe fittings for fixation and sealed connection.
[0008] Preferably, the flange head and the flange of the expansion sleeve are provided with a bevel inside.
[0009] Preferably, the straight pipe with a socket can be extended to a distance of 5mm from the bottom of the expansion sleeve inside the expansion sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the pipe diameter of the socketed spigot of the telescopic sleeve is equal to the pipe diameter of the socketed straight pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the socketed straight pipe is provided with a straight pipe flange.
[0012] A drainage system for a building settlement joint is arranged between a vertical wall with a settlement joint and a building plane, comprising the drainage pipe fitting of any one of the above, the vertical pipe of the drainage system is connected to the discharge horizontal pipe through a 90° elbow, the drainage pipe fitting is connected between the vertical pipes or between the vertical pipe and the elbow at the building settlement joint, and the socketed straight pipe of the drainage pipe fitting is fixed on the vertical wall.
[0013] A drainage system for a building settlement joint is arranged between a vertical wall with a settlement joint and a building plane, comprising the drainage pipe fitting of any one of the above, the vertical pipe of the drainage system is connected to the discharge horizontal pipe through a 90° elbow, the drainage pipe fitting is connected between the vertical pipes or between the vertical pipe and the elbow at the building settlement joint, and the socketed straight pipe of the drainage pipe fitting is fixed on the vertical wall.
[0014] The drainage pipe fitting for a building settlement joint comprises a socketed straight pipe and a telescopic sleeve, the socketed straight pipe is inserted into the telescopic sleeve and the two are sealingly connected, the distance between the bottom of the socketed straight pipe and the bottom of the telescopic sleeve has a displacement amount, when the force generated by the settlement joint acts on the drainage pipe fitting, the telescopic sleeve and the socketed straight pipe move relative to each other, but the sealing of the socketed straight pipe by the sealing rubber ring is not damaged, the connection of the entire drainage system is not affected, and the technical gap of the mechanical flexible interface drainage pipeline crossing the settlement joint is filled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the telescopic sleeve of the present application.
[0017] Figure 2The utility model discloses a plane structure schematic diagram of telescopic sleeve
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of drainage system for building settlement joint of example 2;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of drainage system for building settlement joint of example 3.
[0020] In the drawing,
[0021] 1, settlement joint;2, vertical wall;3, building plane;4, vertical pipe;5, elbow;6, discharge cross pipe;7, straight pipe with socket;8, telescopic sleeve;81, telescopic sleeve main body;82, sealing rubber ring;83, locking flange;84, flange head;85, flange;86, socket short pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1: a drainage pipe fitting for building settlement joint, including straight pipe with socket and telescopic sleeve, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 Telescopic sleeve 8 includes telescopic sleeve main body 81, sealing rubber ring 82 and locking flange 83, one end of telescopic sleeve main body is provided with socket with flange head 84, the other end is provided with integrated structure flange 85 and socket short pipe 86;One end of straight pipe with socket 7 is inserted into telescopic sleeve 8, sealing rubber ring 82 is installed in the middle of locking flange 83 and the upper part of flange head 84 of telescopic sleeve main body, and is fixed by bolt locking, to seal and connect straight pipe with socket 7 and telescopic sleeve 8, the distance between the bottom of straight pipe with socket and the bottom of telescopic sleeve has displacement;The other end of straight pipe with socket is used for connecting other drainage pipe fittings, and the socket short pipe of telescopic sleeve can be inserted into other flange socket pipe fittings and fixed and sealed.
[0024] Straight pipe with socket can be extended to the distance 5mm from the bottom of telescopic sleeve in telescopic sleeve, and the bottom of straight pipe with socket and telescopic sleeve has displacement of 5mm-300mm or even more, to facilitate the telescopic length adjustment of telescopic sleeve. The pipe diameter of socket short pipe of telescopic sleeve is equal to the pipe diameter of the straight pipe with socket, to facilitate drainage. The other end of straight pipe with socket is provided with straight pipe flange head, to facilitate the connection of other drainage pipe fittings.
[0025] The flange head and the flange plate of the telescopic sleeve 8 are provided with a bevel, which is beneficial to the arrangement of the sealing rubber ring and helps to seal the socket straight pipe and the telescopic sleeve by the sealing rubber ring. The flange plate at the other end of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a bevel, which can support the pipe.
[0026] Embodiment 2: A drainage system for a building settlement joint as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The drainage system is arranged between a vertical wall 2 with a settlement joint 1 and a building plane 3. The vertical pipe 4 of the drainage system is connected to the discharge horizontal pipe 6 through a 90-degree elbow 5. The drainage pipe is connected between the discharge horizontal pipe 6 and the elbow 7 at the building settlement joint. The socket straight pipe 7 of the drainage pipe is fixed to the vertical wall 2. The telescopic sleeve is fixed to the building plane 3. The socket short pipe 86 of the telescopic sleeve 8 is inserted into the socket of the discharge horizontal pipe 6 of the flanged socket pipe and is sealingly connected.
[0027] In Embodiment 2, the socket straight pipe 7 of the drainage pipe and the telescopic sleeve 8 can also be arranged on the discharge horizontal pipe. The socket straight pipe is fixed to the vertical wall, and the telescopic sleeve is displaced along with the socket straight pipe due to settlement. The displacement of the building plane is large during settlement, and the displacement of the vertical wall is small and can be ignored.
[0028] In Embodiment 2, the settlement joint generates a horizontal settlement force, which stretches the discharge horizontal pipe. The discharge horizontal pipe is fixed to the building plane 3, and the pulling force is greater than the sealing force between the telescopic sleeve and the socket straight pipe. The telescopic sleeve is displaced along the socket straight pipe, and the sealing rubber ring is always sealed on the socket straight pipe and moves along it. This can resist the damage of the settlement joint and prevent damage to the drainage system. The length of the socket straight pipe inserted into the telescopic sleeve can be designed according to requirements.
[0029] Embodiment 3: A drainage system for a building settlement joint as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 The drainage system is arranged between a vertical wall 2 with a settlement joint 1 and a building plane 3. The vertical pipe 4 of the drainage system is connected to the discharge horizontal pipe 6 through a 90-degree elbow 5. The drainage pipe is connected between the vertical pipe 4 and the elbow 7 at the building settlement joint. The socket straight pipe 7 of the drainage pipe is fixed to the vertical wall. The socket short pipe 86 of the telescopic sleeve 8 is inserted into the socket of the elbow 5 of the flanged socket pipe and is sealingly connected. At the same time, the drainage pipe is connected between the discharge horizontal pipe 6 and the elbow 7 at the building settlement joint, and the connection method is the same as that in Embodiment 2.
[0030] In the embodiment 3, the drainage system can resist the vertical and horizontal damage of the settlement joint. The settlement joint produces a downward force to pull the vertical pipe 4, and the straight pipe 7 with the socket joint connected to the vertical pipe is fixed on the vertical wall 2 and cannot move. The downward force is greater than the sealing force between the straight pipe 7 with the socket joint and the expansion sleeve 8 of the vertical drainage pipe, and the expansion sleeve is pulled to move. The sealing rubber ring is always sealed on the straight pipe with the socket joint, which can resist the damage of the settlement joint, prevent the damage of the drainage system, and maintain the sealing property of the drainage system. The horizontal settlement force produced by the settlement joint can pull the horizontal drainage pipe, and the horizontal drainage pipe and the expansion sleeve are fixed on the building plane 3 and sink. The pulling force is greater than the sealing force between the expansion sleeve and the straight pipe with the socket joint, and the horizontal expansion sleeve is displaced along the straight pipe with the socket joint. The horizontal expansion sleeve can resist the damage of the horizontal settlement force, prevent the damage of the drainage system, and maintain the sealing property of the drainage system. The length of the straight pipe with the socket joint inserted into the expansion sleeve can be designed according to the requirement.
[0031] The straight pipe with the socket joint 7 and the expansion sleeve 8 of the drainage pipe can also be separately arranged between the vertical pipes, or separately arranged between the vertical pipe 4 and the elbow 7 at the building settlement joint. The above embodiments are partial embodiments.
[0032] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drain pipe member for use at a construction settlement joint, characterised in that, The utility model provides a kind of drainage pipe fitting, including straight pipe with socket and telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve includes telescopic sleeve body, sealing rubber ring, locking flange, the telescopic sleeve body is provided with the flange head socket at one end, the other end is provided with the flange and socket stub tube of integrated structure; The one end of the straight pipe with socket is inserted into the telescopic sleeve, the sealing rubber ring is installed between the locking flange and the upper flange head of the telescopic sleeve body, and the straight pipe with socket and the telescopic sleeve are sealed and connected by bolt locking and fixing, the distance between the bottom of the straight pipe with socket and the bottom of the telescopic sleeve has displacement amount, the other end of the straight pipe with socket is used to connect other drainage pipe fittings, the socket stub tube of the telescopic sleeve can be inserted into other flanged socket pipe fittings and fixed and sealed connection.
2. The drain pipe for a construction settlement joint according to claim 1, wherein The flange head and the flange of the telescopic sleeve are provided with a bevel inside.
3. The drain pipe for a construction settlement joint according to claim 1, wherein The straight pipe with socket can be extended to 5mm from the bottom of the telescopic sleeve in the telescopic sleeve.
4. The drain pipe for a construction settlement joint according to claim 1, wherein The pipe diameter of the socket stub tube of the telescopic sleeve is equal to the pipe diameter of the straight pipe with socket.
5. The drain pipe for a construction settlement joint according to claim 1, wherein The other end of the straight pipe with socket is provided with a straight pipe flange head.
6. A drainage system for a construction settlement joint, provided between a vertical wall having a settlement joint and a construction plane, characterized in that, The drainage pipe fitting of any one of claims 1-5 is connected between the vertical pipes at building settlement joint or between the vertical pipe and the bend, and the straight pipe with socket of the drainage pipe fitting is fixed on the vertical wall.
7. A drainage system for a settlement joint of a building, provided between a standing wall having a settlement joint and a building plane, characterized by, The drainage pipe fitting of any one of claims 1-5 is installed on the discharge horizontal pipe at building settlement joint, and the straight pipe with socket of the drainage pipe fitting is fixed on the vertical wall, and the telescopic sleeve is fixed on the building plane.