Soybean drying and cooling all-in-one machine
By designing an integrated soybean drying and cooling machine that combines drying and cooling components, the problems of traditional equipment's land occupation and energy waste have been solved, achieving efficient soybean processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423117961.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional soybean processing equipment treats drying and cooling as separate steps, which increases the equipment footprint and production costs, and poses risks of energy waste and quality loss.
Design a soybean drying and cooling integrated machine that combines drying and cooling components. It dries soybeans by blowing hot air with a fan and cools them by using spiral blades and cooling pipes to achieve heat recovery.
This method achieves uniform drying and cooling of soybeans, reduces equipment footprint and production costs, lowers energy waste, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223525479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soybean processing equipment technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of soybean drying cooling all-in-one machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Soybean is one of the important food crops in China, mainly produced in Northeast China, and is a crop whose seeds contain abundant plant protein. Soybean is most commonly used to make various soy products, extract soybean oil, brew soy sauce and extract protein. After harvesting, soybean often has a high moisture content, and if not dried in time, it is prone to mold, germination and other phenomena, affecting the quality and storage period of soybean.
[0003] Traditional soybean processing equipment often treats drying and cooling as two independent steps, which not only increases the floor area and production cost of the equipment, but also may cause quality loss and pollution risk during the transfer process of soybean in actual operation. In addition, the heat generated during the drying process and the heat released by soybean during the cooling process are often directly discharged into the environment, causing a huge waste of energy. SUMMARY
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean drying and cooling all-in-one machine to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soybean drying and cooling all-in-one machine, comprising a heat preservation shell, a feed pipe is communicated at the top of the heat preservation shell, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the outer part of the heat preservation shell, a drying assembly is arranged in the inner part of the heat preservation shell, a stirring assembly is arranged in the inner part of the drying assembly, a connecting pipe is penetrated through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat preservation shell, a baffle is slidably connected to one side of the connecting pipe, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the heat preservation shell, a heat insulation plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat preservation shell, the connecting pipe is penetrated through the heat insulation plate, a cooling assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling assembly.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] The drying assembly comprises a drying box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the heat preservation shell, the drying boxes are communicated with the feed pipe and the connecting pipe, a plurality of air vents are formed in the outer part of the drying boxes, a plurality of electric heating pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying boxes, a plurality of fans are arranged at the bottom of the electric heating pipes, and the fans are connected to the fixed bottom inner wall of the heat preservation shell.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The stirring assembly comprises a first motor mounted on the top of the heat preservation shell, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the heat preservation shell and the drying box and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring plates and stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The cooling assembly comprises a cooling box fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate, the cooling box is fixedly connected with the supporting leg, one side of the cooling box is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the other side of the cooling box is communicated with an exhaust pipe.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The exhaust pipe is internally provided with a valve, the cooling box is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe internally, and the top of the cooling box and the top of the cooling pipe are communicated with the connecting pipe.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The cooling pipe is internally provided with a spiral blade, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position of the spiral blade, and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the cooling box and is provided with a second motor for driving the rotation thereof.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The second motor is fixedly connected with the cooling box, and the bottom of the cooling box and the bottom of the cooling pipe are communicated with a discharging guide plate.
[0018] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. The drying assembly can dry the soybeans, the fan blows the heat generated by the electric heating pipe through the air holes to the drying box, and the soybeans in the drying box are dried, the stirring plates and the stirring rods make the soybeans be continuously turned over during the drying process, and therefore, more uniform drying effect is realized.
[0020] 2. The cooling assembly can cool the dried soybeans, the spiral blade, the second rotating shaft and the first motor prolong the residence time of the soybeans in the cooling pipe, and therefore, more sufficient cooling is realized, the air inlet pipe introduces cold air, the cold air exchanges heat with the soybeans in the cooling pipe, absorbs the heat of the soybeans, and is discharged through the exhaust pipe, so that the heat of the soybeans can be recycled, and resource waste is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat-insulating shell of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring component structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Insulation shell; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Ventilation hole; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Baffle; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Heat insulation plate; 8. Support leg; 9. Drying box; 10. Vent hole; 11. Heating element; 12. Fan; 13. First motor; 14. First rotating shaft; 15. Stirring plate; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Cooling box; 18. Air inlet pipe; 19. Exhaust pipe; 20. Cooling pipe; 21. Spiral blade; 22. Second rotating shaft; 23. Second motor; 24. Discharge guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] As attached Figures 1-4 The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine shown includes an insulation shell 1, a feeding pipe 2 connected to the top of the insulation shell 1, multiple ventilation holes 3 on the outside of the insulation shell 1, a drying component inside the insulation shell 1, a stirring component inside the drying component, a connecting pipe 4 passing through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulation shell 1, a baffle 5 slidably connected to one side of the connecting pipe 4, a hydraulic rod 6 fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 5, the hydraulic rod 6 being fixedly connected to the insulation shell 1, a heat insulation plate 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulation shell 1, the connecting pipe 4 passing through the heat insulation plate 7, a cooling component fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate 7, and multiple support legs 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling component.
[0028] In some embodiments, according to Figure 2 As shown, the drying assembly includes a drying box 9 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the insulation shell 1. The drying box 9 is connected to the feed pipe 2 and the connecting pipe 4. Multiple air vents 10 are opened on the outside of the drying box 9. Multiple electric heating tubes 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box 9. Multiple fans 12 are provided at the bottom of the electric heating tubes 11. The fans 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the insulation shell 1.
[0029] In some embodiments, according to Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the stirring assembly comprises a first motor 13 mounted on the top of the heat preservation shell 1, the output end of the first motor 13 penetrates through the heat preservation shell 1 and the drying box 9 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 14, the outside of the first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 15 and stirring rods 16.
[0030] In some embodiments, according to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling box 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate 7, the cooling box 17 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 8, one side of the cooling box 17 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 18, the other side of the cooling box 17 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 19, the inside of the exhaust pipe 19 is provided with a valve, the inside of the cooling box 17 is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe 20, the top of the cooling box 17 and the top of the cooling pipe 20 are communicated with the connecting pipe 4, the inside of the cooling pipe 20 is provided with a spiral blade 21, the center position of the spiral blade 21 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 22, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the cooling box 17 and is provided with a second motor 23 for driving the rotation thereof, the second motor 23 is fixedly connected with the cooling box 17, the bottom of the cooling box 17 and the bottom of the cooling pipe 20 are communicated with a discharging guide plate 24.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is: when using, soybeans are added into the drying box 9 through the feeding pipe 2, when drying is needed, the electric heating pipe 11 is heated, the fan 12 blows hot air to the inside of the drying box 9 through the air holes 10, at the same time, the first motor 13 drives the output end first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring plate 15 and the stirring rod 16 to stir the soybeans in the inside of the drying box 9;
[0032] When the soybeans are dried, cold air is added into the cooling box 17 from the air inlet pipe 18, the hydraulic rod 6 is retracted, the baffle 5 is removed from the connecting pipe 4, the soybeans fall into the cooling pipe 20 from the drying box 9 through the connecting pipe 4, the second motor 23 drives the output end second rotating shaft 22 to rotate slowly, the second rotating shaft 22 drives the spiral blade 21 to rotate, the spiral blade 21 makes the soybeans move slowly downwards, the cold air in the cooling box 17 cools the dried soybeans, the cooled soybeans fall out through the discharging guide plate 24 at the bottom of the cooling box 17, the cold air absorbs heat after cooling the soybeans, the temperature rises, the hot air can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 19.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A soybean drying and cooling integrated machine, comprising a heat preservation shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the heat preservation shell (1) is communicated with a feeding pipe (2), a plurality of ventilation holes (3) are arranged on the outside of the heat preservation shell (1), a drying assembly is arranged in the heat preservation shell (1), an agitating assembly is arranged in the drying assembly, a connecting pipe (4) penetrates through the bottom of the heat preservation shell (1) and is fixedly connected, a baffle (5) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting pipe (4), a hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (5), the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with the heat preservation shell (1), a heat insulation plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat preservation shell (1), the connecting pipe (4) penetrates through the heat insulation plate (7), a cooling assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate (7), and a plurality of supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling assembly.
2. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises a drying box (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the heat preservation shell (1), the drying box (9) is communicated with the feeding pipe (2) and the connecting pipe (4), a plurality of air holes (10) are arranged on the outside of the drying box (9), a plurality of electric heating pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (9), a plurality of fans (12) are arranged on the bottom of the electric heating pipe (11), and the fan (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the heat preservation shell (1).
3. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The agitating assembly comprises a first motor (13) mounted on the top of the heat preservation shell (1), a first rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the heat preservation shell (1) and the drying box (9) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13), and a plurality of agitating plates (15) and agitating rods (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (14).
4. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly comprises a cooling box (17) fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation plate (7), the cooling box (17) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (8), an air inlet pipe (18) is communicated with one side of the cooling box (17), and an exhaust pipe (19) is communicated with the other side of the cooling box (17).
5. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A valve is arranged in the exhaust pipe (19), a cooling pipe (20) is fixedly connected in the cooling box (17), and the cooling pipe (20) is communicated with the connecting pipe (4) at the top of the cooling box (17) and at the top of the cooling pipe (20).
6. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spiral blade (21) is arranged in the cooling pipe (20), a second rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the center position of the spiral blade (21), and a second motor (23) for driving the second rotating shaft (22) to rotate is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (22) and penetrates through the cooling box (17).
7. The soybean drying and cooling integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second motor (23) is fixedly connected with the cooling box (17), and a discharging guide plate (24) is communicated with the bottom of the cooling box (17) and the bottom of the cooling pipe (20).