Battery liquid leakage detection machine
By designing a battery leakage detection machine with multiple test devices and vacuum leakage detection, the problem of low efficiency in existing battery leakage detection technology has been solved, achieving efficient simultaneous detection of multiple batteries. The structure is stable and easy to maintain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422683071.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing battery leakage detection machines can only detect leakage in one battery at a time, resulting in low detection efficiency.
A battery leakage detection machine was designed, comprising a frame, a testing device, a transfer device, and a conveying device. It employs multiple sets of testing devices for parallel testing, and combines vacuum adsorption and leakage detection under vacuum conditions to achieve simultaneous testing of multiple batteries.
It improves the efficiency of battery leakage detection, has a rigid structure, stable and reliable performance, and is easy to maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN223525934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of detection machines, in particular to a battery liquid leakage detection machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The battery liquid leakage detection machine is a device for detecting whether the battery has a liquid leakage phenomenon, and the battery panel needs to be detected for liquid leakage in the production and manufacturing process of solar cells.
[0003] The invention with the publication number CN106323570B discloses a method for detecting soft package battery liquid leakage and a leak detection machine, and the technical solution points are as follows: a suction cup is adsorbed on the soft package wall of a soft package battery arranged in a closed space, wherein the suction cup and the soft package wall form a closed cavity; a specified amount of gas is filled into the closed space, and the soft package battery is taken out after a predetermined time; it is judged whether there is a protrusion at the suction cup corresponding to the soft package battery, and if so, it is determined that the soft package battery leaks. The utility model can accurately and efficiently detect battery liquid leakage, save detection cost, and ensure the safety and reliability of the detected battery.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related content, the following technical defects are found: the battery liquid leakage detection machine in the prior art can only detect one battery for liquid leakage at a time, which increases the use limitation of the battery liquid leakage detection machine and reduces the detection efficiency of the battery liquid leakage detection machine. Utility model content
[0005] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present application is that the battery liquid leakage detection machine can only detect one battery for liquid leakage at a time, which increases the use limitation of the battery liquid leakage detection machine and reduces the detection efficiency of the battery liquid leakage detection machine.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the battery liquid leakage detection machine provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises:
[0007] The frame and the battery, the cross section of the frame is rectangular;
[0008] Three test devices, the test device is used to detect whether the battery leaks, and the test device is located on the frame; and
[0009] The transfer device and the two conveying devices, the transfer device and the conveying device are located on the frame, the transfer device is used to control the feeding and discharging of the battery, and the two conveying devices are used to control the input and output of the battery;
[0010] The test device comprises a clamping block, a cover plate, a clamping jaw seat and two guide rail seats, the clamping jaw seat and the guide rail seat are fixed on the upper surface of the rack, the upper surface of the clamping jaw seat is provided with a clamping jaw, the upper surface of the guide rail seat is provided with a linear guide rail, the slider of the linear guide rail is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting plate, the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is fixedly connected with an upper linear guide rail, a side supporting plate and four columns, the upper ends of the four columns are fixedly connected with a top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with an upper box body lifting cylinder, the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a clamping plate cylinder seat, an upper top block, the slider of the upper linear guide rail is provided with a lower box body bottom plate, the upper surface of the lower box body bottom plate is provided with a lower box body, the inner wall of the lower box body is provided with a plurality of lower vacuum suction cups for conveniently adsorbing and supporting the battery, the output end of the upper box body lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper box body, the inner wall of the upper box body is provided with a plurality of upper vacuum suction cups, one side of the clamping plate cylinder seat is fixedly connected with a clamping plate cylinder, the output end of the clamping plate cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the top surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a lower top block, the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate is provided with a moving and carrying cylinder, the output end of the moving and carrying cylinder is fixedly connected with a cylinder connecting block, one side of the cylinder connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower box body bottom plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the lower box body is provided with a sealing groove, the inner wall of the sealing groove is provided with a box body sealing ring, and the upper box body is provided with an upper box body sealing ring for sealing the vacuum air path of the upper vacuum suction cup.
[0012] In some embodiments, the side surface of the upper box body is provided with a lifting linear guide rail for improving the stability of the lifting process of the upper box body, and the slider of the lifting linear guide rail is fixed on one side of the side supporting plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate linear guide rail, and the slider of the clamping plate linear guide rail is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the test device further comprises two vacuum air path interfaces, one of which is in communication with the upper vacuum suction cup, and the other of which is in communication with the box body.
[0015] In some embodiments, the conveying device comprises a first supporting seat, a positioning block and a positioning cylinder, the supporting seat is fixed on the rack, the supporting seat is provided with a driving motor and a first supporting frame, the first supporting frame is fixedly connected with a guide plate, an upper detection switch and a cylinder seat, one side of the first supporting frame is rotatably connected with two transmission rollers, the arc surface of the transmission roller is drivingly connected with a transmission belt, and the driving motor drives the transmission belt to move through the transmission roller.
[0016] In some embodiments, the upper surface of the first supporting frame is fixedly connected with a baffle and a side stop block.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first supporting frame is fixedly connected with a transmitting switch and a receiving switch.
[0018] In some embodiments, the transfer device comprises a second support frame fixed on the rack, a linear module is installed on the second support frame, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding block of the linear module.
[0019] In some embodiments, the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a suction cup seat, and a vacuum suction cup is installed on the suction cup seat.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the battery leakage detection machine provided by the application can observe the liquid traces on the outer surface of the battery when the battery is in an external vacuum environment and the air and liquid in the battery leak out.
[0021] The detection machine tests leakage in a vacuum state, has good test effect, tests four groups of batteries at the same time, has high production efficiency, has good rigidity, stable and reliable performance, and is convenient to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a conveying device disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the conveying device disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a transfer device disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a test device disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a test device disclosed by the embodiments of the application Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the test device disclosed by the embodiments of the application;
[0029] Figure 7 is a sectional view of the test device disclosed by the embodiments of the application.
[0030] Explanation of reference signs:
[0031] 100, conveying device; 101, baffle; 102, launching switch; 103, guide plate; 104, support seat; 105, upper detection switch; 106, side stop block; 107, positioning block; 108, positioning cylinder; 109, cylinder seat; 110, transmission belt; 111, receiving switch; 112, driving motor; 113, first support frame; 200, transfer device; 201, second support frame; 202, vacuum chuck; 203, chuck seat; 204, lifting cylinder; 205, linear module; 300, testing device; 301, cylinder connecting block; 302, linear guide rail; 303, claw seat; 304, claw; 305, upper linear guide rail; 306, bottom support plate; 307, lower box bottom plate; 308, lower box; 309, guide rail seat; 310, cover plate; 311, side support plate; 312, column; 313, top plate; 314, upper box lifting cylinder; 315, clamping plate cylinder; 316, clamping plate cylinder seat; 317, clamping plate; 318, lower top block; 319, clamping block; 320, upper top block; 321, lower vacuum chuck; 322, sealing ring; 323, upper vacuum chuck; 324, upper box; 325, upper box sealing ring; 326, lifting linear guide rail; 327, transfer cylinder; 328, clamping plate linear guide rail; 400, rack; A, battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in details with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description and drawings are provided as exemplary illustration of the principles of the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, which can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but including all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0033] The present application provides these embodiments in order to make the present application thorough and complete, and fully express the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.
[0034] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0035] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, number or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.
[0036] It should also be noted that in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between the first device and the second device, there can be or can not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.
[0037] All terms used in the present application have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in general dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formalized sense, unless otherwise defined herein.
[0038] Techniques, methods and devices known to those skilled in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods and devices should be considered as part of the specification.
[0039] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a battery leakage detection machine, it includes:
[0040] The rack 400 and the battery A, the section of the rack 400 is rectangular;
[0041] Three test devices 300, the test device 300 is used to detect whether the battery A leaks liquid battery A, and the test device 300 is located on the rack 400;And
[0042] The transfer device 200 and two conveying devices 100, the transfer device 200 and the conveying device 100 are located on the rack 400, the transfer device 200 is used to control the feeding and discharging of the battery A, and the two conveying devices 100 are used to control the input and output of the battery A respectively.
[0043] The specific settings and functions of the test device 300, the transfer device 200 and the conveying device 100 will be described below.
[0044] Referring to Figures 5 to 7 In the embodiment shown, the testing device 300 is composed of a cylinder connecting block 301, a linear guide 302, a jaw seat 303, a jaw 304, an upper linear guide 305, a bottom support plate 306, a lower box bottom plate 307, a lower box 308, a guide seat 309, a cover plate 310, a side support plate 311, a column 312, a top plate 313, an upper box lifting cylinder 314, a clamping plate cylinder 315, a clamping plate cylinder seat 316, a clamping plate 317, a lower top block 318, a clamping block 319, an upper top block 320, a lower vacuum chuck 321, a box sealing ring 322, an upper vacuum chuck 323, an upper box 324, an upper box sealing ring 325, a lifting linear guide 326, a transfer cylinder 327, and a clamping plate linear guide 328.
[0045] In the testing device 300, the jaw seat 303 and the guide seat 309 are fixed on the frame 400, and the jaw seat 303 is used to support the jaw 304. The linear guide 302 is fixed on the guide seat 309. The jaw 304 is installed on the jaw seat 303. The bottom support plate 306 is fixed on the sliding block of the linear guide 302, and the upper linear guide 305, the side support plate 311, and the column 312 are fixed on the bottom support plate 306. The top plate 313 is fixed on the top end of the column 312, and the upper box lifting cylinder 314, the clamping plate cylinder seat 316, the upper top block 320, and the clamping plate linear guide 328 are installed on the top plate 313. The lower box bottom plate 307 and the lower box 308 are installed on the sliding block of the upper linear guide 305. A plurality of lower vacuum chucks 321 are installed in the lower box 308 to adsorb and support the battery A. The box sealing ring 322 is installed in the sealing ring groove of the lower box 308. The upper vacuum chuck 323 is installed in the upper box 324, and the upper box sealing ring 325 seals the vacuum air path. The piston rod end of the upper box lifting cylinder 314 is connected to the upper box 324. The lifting linear guide 326 is installed on the side of the upper box 324, and the sliding block of the lifting linear guide 326 is fixed on the side support plate 311. The clamping plate 317 is fixed on the sliding block of the clamping plate linear guide 328 and is connected to the piston rod end of the clamping plate cylinder 315. The clamping plate cylinder 315 is fixed on the clamping plate cylinder seat 316. The lower top block 318 is fixed on the top surface of the upper box 324. The transfer cylinder 327 is installed on the bottom support plate 306, and the piston rod end of the transfer cylinder 327 is fixedly connected to the lower box bottom plate 307 and the lower box 308 through the cylinder connecting block 301. The upper box 324 has two vacuum air path interfaces, one of which is connected to the upper vacuum chuck 323, and the other of which is directly connected to the upper box 324. Similarly, the lower box 308 has a vacuum air path interface connected to the lower vacuum chuck 321.
[0046] Referring to Figures 2 to 3As shown in the embodiment: the conveying device 100 is composed of a baffle 101, a launching switch 102, a guide plate 103, a first support seat 104, an upper detection switch 105, a side stop block 106, a positioning block 107, a positioning cylinder 108, a cylinder seat 109, a transmission belt 110, a receiving switch 111, a driving motor 112, and a first support frame 113.
[0047] In the conveying device 100, the first support seat 104 is fixed on the frame 400, on which the driving motor 112 and the first support frame 113 are installed. The baffle 101, the launching switch 102, the guide plate 103, the upper detection switch 105, the side stop block 106, the cylinder seat 109, and the receiving switch 111 are fixedly connected with the first support frame 113. The transmission belt 110 is connected with the first support frame 113 through a transmission roller. The driving motor 112 drives the transmission belt 110 to move through the transmission roller.
[0048] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the embodiment: the transfer device 200 is composed of a second support frame 201, a vacuum chuck 202, a chuck seat 203, a lifting cylinder 204, and a linear module 205.
[0049] In the transfer device 200, the second support frame 201 is fixed on the frame 400, on which the linear module 205 is installed, and the lifting cylinder 204 is fixed on the sliding block of the linear module 205. The vacuum chuck 202 is installed on the chuck seat 203, and the chuck seat 203 is installed on the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 204.
[0050] When the battery A has liquid leakage, there is air in the inner surface. When the battery A is in an external vacuum environment, the air and liquid in the inner surface will leak out, and the liquid traces on the outer surface of the battery A can be observed.
[0051] The launching switch 102 and the receiving switch 111 are a pair of switch combinations, which control the transfer device 200 and the conveying device 100 to perform feeding and discharging operations by detecting whether the battery A exists.
[0052] The card plate cylinder 315, the card plate cylinder seat 316, the card plate 317, the lower top block 318, the clamping block 319, and the upper top block 320 constitute a top pressing clamping mechanism of the upper box body 324. When the upper box body 324 is pressed on the lower box body 308 by the upper box body lifting cylinder 314, the card plate cylinder 315 pushes the card plate 317 to clamp the clamping block 319 between the upper top block 320 and the lower top block 318, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the upper box body 324 and the lower box body 308.
[0053] The upper linear guide rail 305 and the lifting linear guide rail 326 respectively ensure the alignment of the lower box body 308 and the upper box body 324.
[0054] The upper vacuum chuck 323 adsorbs and fixes the upper surface of the battery A;
[0055] In order to improve efficiency, three sets of testing devices 300 and two sets of conveying devices 100 are configured, and each set is used for input and output.
[0056] Working principle: at the beginning of work, the transfer cylinder 327 extends to move the lower box 308 to the feeding position, the upper box lifting cylinder 314 retracts to lift the upper box 324, the clamping plate cylinder 315 retracts to make the clamping plate 317 outside the upper and lower jacks 320 and 318, and the vacuum chuck 202 is above the conveying device 100 for feeding.
[0057] When working, the battery A is placed on the conveying device 100, and the detection switch senses the signal to start the driving motor 112 to convey the battery A to the left end. When the upper detection switch 105 detects the signal, the transfer device 200 is started to move the battery A to the lower vacuum chuck 321 in the lower box 308 and adsorb it. Then the transfer cylinder 327 moves it to the leak detection position. Then the upper box lifting cylinder 314 presses the upper box 324 onto the lower box 308, and then the clamping plate cylinder 315 pushes the clamping plate 317 to clamp the clamping block 319 between the upper and lower jacks 320 and 318. Then the vacuum air path in the box is opened, and the pressure is maintained for a period of time. Then the mechanisms are reset in turn, the lower box 308 is moved back to the feeding position, and then the transfer device 200 is moved to the conveying device 100 for discharging. In order to improve efficiency, the above process is carried out in three sets of testing devices 300.
[0058] The above is the liquid leakage detection process of a battery A.
[0059] So far, the embodiments of the present application have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present application, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.
[0060] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.
Claims
1. A battery leakage detection machine, characterized by, It comprises: a rack (400) and a battery (A), the cross section of the rack (400) is rectangular; three test devices (300) for detecting whether the battery (A) leaks, the test devices (300) are located on the rack (400); and a transfer device (200) and two conveying devices (100), the transfer device (200) and the conveying devices (100) are located on the rack (400), the transfer device (200) is used to control the feeding and discharging of the battery (A), and the two conveying devices (100) are respectively used to control the input and output of the battery (A); The test device (300) comprises a clamping block (319), a cover plate (310), a clamping jaw seat (303) and two guide rail seats (309), the clamping jaw seat (303) and the guide rail seat (309) are fixed on the upper surface of the rack (400), the upper surface of the clamping jaw seat (303) is provided with a clamping jaw (304), the upper surface of the guide rail seat (309) is provided with a linear guide rail (302), the slider of the linear guide rail (302) is fixedly connected with a bottom supporting plate (306), the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate (306) is fixedly connected with an upper linear guide rail (305), a side supporting plate (311) and four vertical columns (312), the upper ends of the four vertical columns (312) are fixedly connected with a top plate (313), the upper surface of the top plate (313) is provided with an upper box body lifting cylinder (314), the lower surface of the top plate (313) is provided with a clamping plate cylinder seat (316) and an upper top block (320), the slider of the upper linear guide rail (305) is provided with a lower box body bottom plate (307), the upper surface of the lower box body bottom plate (307) is provided with a lower box body (308), the inner wall of the lower box body (308) is provided with a plurality of lower vacuum suction cups (321) for conveniently adsorbing and supporting the battery (A), the output end of the upper box body lifting cylinder (314) is fixedly connected with an upper box body (324), the inner wall of the upper box body (324) is provided with a plurality of upper vacuum suction cups (323), one side of the clamping plate cylinder seat (316) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate cylinder (315), the output end of the clamping plate cylinder (315) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (317), the top surface of the upper box body (324) is fixedly connected with a lower top block (318), the upper surface of the bottom supporting plate (306) is provided with a transfer cylinder (327), the output end of the transfer cylinder (327) is fixedly connected with a cylinder connecting block (301), and one side of the cylinder connecting block (301) is fixedly connected with the lower box body bottom plate (307).
2. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the lower box body (308) is provided with a sealing groove, the inner wall of the sealing groove is provided with a box body sealing ring (322), and the upper box body (324) is provided with an upper box body sealing ring (325) for sealing the vacuum air path of the upper vacuum suction cup (323).
3. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The side of the upper box body (324) is provided with a lifting linear guide rail (326) for improving the stability of the upper box body (324) during lifting, and the sliding block of the lifting linear guide rail (326) is fixed on one side of the side supporting plate (311).
4. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The lower surface of the top plate (313) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate linear guide rail (328), and the sliding block of the clamping plate linear guide rail (328) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (317).
5. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The test device (300) further comprises two vacuum air path interfaces, one of which is in communication with the upper vacuum chuck (323), and the other is in communication with the box body (324).
6. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The conveying device (100) comprises a first supporting seat (104), a positioning block (107) and a positioning cylinder (108), the supporting seat (104) is fixed on the rack (400), the supporting seat (104) is provided with a driving motor (112) and a first supporting frame (113), the first supporting frame (113) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (103), an upper detection switch (105) and a cylinder seat (109), one side of the first supporting frame (113) is rotatably connected with two transmission rollers, the arc surface of the transmission roller is drivingly connected with a transmission belt (110), and the driving motor (112) drives the transmission belt (110) to move through the transmission roller.
7. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 6, wherein, The upper surface of the first supporting frame (113) is fixedly connected with a baffle (101) and a side stop block (106).
8. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 6, wherein, The first supporting frame (113) is fixedly connected with a transmitting switch (102) and a receiving switch (111).
9. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 1, wherein, The transfer device (200) comprises a second supporting frame (201), the second supporting frame (201) is fixed on the rack (400), the second supporting frame (201) is provided with a linear module (205), and the sliding block of the linear module (205) is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder (204).
10. The battery leakage detection machine of claim 9, wherein, The output end of the lifting cylinder (204) is fixedly connected with a suction disc seat (203), and the suction disc seat (203) is provided with a vacuum chuck (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Methods and leak detectors for detecting leakage in pouch batteries
CN106323570B