Circuit board dust removal device
By designing stable conveying and pressing components, combined with top and bottom blowing and suction dust removal components, the problem of unstable fixing in circuit board dust removal devices has been solved, achieving efficient and safe dust removal effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422904936.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit board dust removal devices cannot effectively fix the circuit boards during the dust removal process, resulting in uneven airflow, poor dust removal effect, and potential harm to operators.
A circuit board dust removal device was designed, comprising a conveying component, a pressing component, and a dust removal component. The continuous conveying of the conveying component and the setting of the limiting strip ensure that the circuit board remains stable during the dust removal process. The pressing component provides stable pressing and avoids shaking through a motor-driven lead screw and spring structure. The dust removal component adopts a combination of top and bottom blowing and suction to achieve all-round dust removal.
This method achieves stable fixation of the circuit board during the dust removal process, ensuring the uniformity and thoroughness of dust removal, avoiding damage to the circuit board and injury to operators, and improving dust removal efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223528292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a circuit board ash removal technical field, specifically, a circuit board ash removal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Circuit board, also known as circuit board or printed circuit board, is a board made of insulating material, which is covered with conductive paths and pads through a specific process, used to connect and support electronic components. Dust removal device is needed in the production process to remove dust. Dust and particulate matter on the surface of the circuit board can be effectively removed by the dust removal device to avoid adverse effects on electrical connections and component soldering, thereby improving the quality and reliability of the circuit board.
[0003] The existing device has some drawbacks in the use process, for example: the existing circuit board dust removal device places the circuit board on the conveying device, and the circuit board is conveyed to the blowpipe below for blowing dust removal. Because the circuit board lacks fixation during blowing, when the airflow released by the blowpipe impacts the surface of the circuit board, the circuit board will shake or displace. This shaking or displacement will cause the airflow to not act uniformly on the surface of the circuit board, resulting in poor dust removal effect. Especially when the blowpipe releases high-pressure airflow, the circuit board will shake and disengage from the conveying device, causing harm to the operator. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a circuit board ash removal device to solve the problem that the existing dust removal device cannot fix the circuit board during dust removal.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a circuit board ash removal device, comprising four supporting feet, the same group of two supporting feet top opposite inner side walls are all fixedly connected with mounting plate, two mounting plates upper end surfaces are all provided with limiting strip, two mounting plates are fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods between, and two reinforcing rods are symmetrically arranged, two mounting plates are provided with conveying assembly for conveying circuit board, two supporting plates are all fixedly connected with supporting plate on two supporting plate opposite sides outer walls, two supporting plates are provided with pressing assembly for pressing circuit board, two supporting plate outer sides are fixedly connected with dust removal frame, and the dust removal frame is provided with dust removal assembly for dust removal of circuit board.
[0006] In the above scheme, the continuous conveying function of the conveying assembly ensures that the circuit board can automatically and quickly enter the dust removal area, shortens the dust removal period, and the limiting strip effectively limits the position deviation of the circuit board during conveying. The pressing effect of the pressing assembly makes the circuit board stable and immovable during dust removal, thereby ensuring that the dust removal assembly can fully remove dust from the surface of the circuit board.
[0007] As a preferred form of the above technical solution, the conveying assembly comprises a driving transmission rod and a driven transmission rod transversely arranged between the two ends of the two mounting plates, the two ends of the driving transmission rod and the driven transmission rod respectively penetrate through the corresponding mounting plates and are rotationally connected with the corresponding mounting plates, and one side outer wall of one of the mounting plates is fixedly connected with a first motor at a position corresponding to the driving transmission rod, and one end of the driving transmission rod close to the first motor is fixedly connected with an output end of the first motor.
[0008] In the above scheme, the driving transmission rod and the driven transmission rod are rotationally connected between the mounting plates to form a stable transmission system, and the first motor serves as a power source, and its output end is fixedly connected with the driving transmission rod to ensure efficient transmission of power.
[0009] As a preferred form of the above technical solution, the conveying assembly further comprises driving belt strip transmission wheels fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the driving transmission rod, the driven transmission rod is fixedly sleeved with driven belt strip transmission wheels on the outer sides of the two ends, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the top of the two mounting plates are both fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the outer sides of the one end of the plurality of rotating shafts away from the corresponding mounting plates are all rotationally sleeved with first auxiliary wheels, the outer sides of the same group of driving belt strip transmission wheels, driven belt strip transmission wheels and the same group of first auxiliary wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved with first belt strips, and the two driving belt strip transmission wheels are respectively driven through the corresponding first belt strips to drive the corresponding driven belt strip transmission wheels and the same group of first auxiliary wheels.
[0010] In the above scheme, the design of the driving belt strip transmission wheels and the driven belt strip transmission wheels enables the power to be more efficiently transmitted to the driven transmission rod through the first belt strips.
[0011] As a preferred form of the above technical solution, the pressing assembly comprises two sliding rods fixedly connected on the two sides of the upper end faces of the two support plates, the outer sides of the two sliding rods of the same group are respectively slidably sleeved with L-shaped connecting plates, the top ends of the two sliding rods of the same group are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the upper end faces of the two fixed plates are both fixedly connected with second motors, the output ends of the two second motors are both fixedly connected with lead screws, the one ends of the two lead screws away from the second motors are respectively vertically penetrated through the corresponding fixed plates and the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates, and the two lead screws are respectively rotationally connected with the corresponding fixed plates and threadedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates, and the one ends of the two lead screws away from the second motors are rotationally connected with the upper end faces of the corresponding support plates.
[0012] In the above scheme, the L-shaped connecting plates are connected with the fixed plates and the support plates through the sliding rods and the lead screws to form a stable frame structure, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the pressing assembly.
[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the pressing assembly further comprises support seats fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged above the two support seats, the lower end surfaces of the limiting blocks in the same group are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the connecting rods in the same group vertically penetrate through the corresponding support seats and are in sliding connection with the corresponding support seats, the bottom ends of the connecting rods in the same group are fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel mounting frames, the inner sides of the auxiliary wheel mounting frames in the same group are rotatably connected with second auxiliary wheels, the outer sides of the connecting rods in the same group are sleeved with springs, the springs in the same group are arranged between the corresponding support seats and the corresponding auxiliary wheel mounting frames, the opposite two side inner walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates are rotatably connected with two transmission shafts, the outer sides of the one ends of the two transmission shafts in the same group away from the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly sleeved with auxiliary transmission wheels, the opposite two side outer walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected with third motors corresponding to the positions of one of the transmission shafts, the one ends of the two transmission shafts close to the third motor penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates and are fixedly connected with the output ends of the corresponding third motors, and the outer sides of the auxiliary transmission wheels in the same group and the second auxiliary wheels in the same group are sleeved with second belt strips.
[0014] In the above scheme, the second auxiliary wheel is connected with the support seat through the connecting rod and the spring, forming an auxiliary transmission system that can flexibly adapt to the changes in the surface of the circuit board. When the circuit board is pressed, the second auxiliary wheel can closely fit the surface of the circuit board, and through the cooperation of the second belt strip and the auxiliary transmission wheel, the stable conveying of the circuit board is realized.
[0015] As the preferred technical scheme of the above, the dust removal assembly comprises upper blowing installation rods fixedly connected to the inner top walls of the dust removal frames on both sides, upper blowing pipe bottoms fixedly connected to the two upper blowing installation rods, a plurality of upper blowing holes arrayed on the lower end surfaces of the upper blowing pipes, upper blowing connection pipes fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the upper blowing pipes, the upper blowing connection pipes vertically penetrating through the top ends of the dust removal frames and fixedly connected with the top ends of the dust removal frames, upper suction pipes arranged on both sides of the upper blowing pipes, a plurality of upper suction holes arrayed on the lower end surfaces of the two upper suction pipes, upper suction installation rods fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two upper suction pipes, the top ends of the two upper suction installation rods in the same group fixedly connected with the inner top walls of the dust removal frames, upper suction connection pipes fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two upper suction pipes, and the top ends of the two upper suction connection pipes vertically penetrating through the top ends of the dust removal frames and fixedly connected with the top ends of the dust removal frames.
[0016] In the above scheme, the combination design of the upper blowing pipe and the lower suction pipe realizes the simultaneous blowing and suction of the target area, forming an effective air flow circulation. The blowing can blow the dust and impurities attached to the surface of the object, and the suction can quickly suck these dust and impurities into the dust removal system, thereby realizing a high-efficiency dust removal effect.
[0017] As the above technical scheme is preferred, the dust removal assembly further comprises lower blowing installation rods fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame, lower blowing pipes fixedly connected to the top ends of the two lower blowing installation rods, a plurality of lower blowing holes arrayed on the upper end surface of the lower blowing pipe, a lower blowing connecting pipe fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lower blowing pipe, the lower blowing connecting pipe vertically penetrating the bottom end of the dust removal frame and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust removal frame, lower suction pipes arranged on both sides of the lower blowing pipe, a plurality of lower suction holes arrayed on the upper end surface of each of the two lower suction pipes, lower suction installation rods fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the two lower suction pipes, the bottom ends of the two lower suction installation rods of the same group fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame, and lower suction connecting pipes fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the two lower suction pipes, the bottom ends of the two lower suction connecting pipes vertically penetrating the bottom end of the dust removal frame and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust removal frame.
[0018] In the above scheme, by simultaneously arranging blowing and suction assemblies on the upper part and the lower part, the dust removal assembly realizes full-range dust removal coverage of the target area, the upper blowing and suction can remove dust and impurities on the surface of the object, and the lower blowing and suction can further clean the bottom of the object and hard-to-reach areas, thereby ensuring thoroughness and efficiency of dust removal.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the utility model, the second motor drives the screw rod to lower the L-shaped connecting plate and the components thereon, so that the second belt strip can accurately control and compress the circuit board, and the circuit board remains stable during the dust removal process. The spring provides appropriate buffer for the compression process, ensures moderate compression force, stabilizes the circuit board, avoids damage to the circuit board caused by excessive pressure, and avoids the circuit board from shaking due to airflow impact during blowing and dust removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a conveying assembly structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a compression assembly structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device;
[0024] Figure 4 It is an explosion structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a dust removal assembly structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a local structure schematic view of a circuit board dust removal device.
[0027] In the figure: 10, support leg; 11, mounting plate; 12, limiting strip; 13, reinforcing rod; 14, support plate; 15, dust removal frame; 2, conveying assembly; 3, pressing assembly; 4, dust removal assembly; 201, driving transmission rod; 202, driven transmission rod; 203, first motor; 204, driving belt strip transmission wheel; 205, driven belt strip transmission wheel; 206, rotating shaft; 207, first auxiliary wheel; 208, first belt strip; 301, sliding rod; 302, L-shaped connecting plate; 303, fixed plate; 304, second motor; 305, lead screw; 306, support seat; 307, limiting block; 308, connecting rod; 309, auxiliary wheel mounting frame; 310, second auxiliary wheel; 311, spring; 312, transmission shaft; 313, auxiliary transmission wheel; 314, third motor; 315, second belt strip; 401, upper blowing installation rod; 402, upper blowing pipe; 403, upper blowing hole; 404, upper blowing connecting pipe; 405, upper suction pipe; 406, upper suction hole; 407, upper suction installation rod; 408, upper suction connecting pipe; 409, lower blowing installation rod; 410, lower blowing pipe; 411, lower blowing hole; 412, lower blowing connecting pipe; 413, lower suction pipe; 414, lower suction hole; 415, lower suction installation rod; 416, lower suction connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0029] EMBODIMENT
[0030] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a circuit board ash removing device, including four support feet 10, same group two the support foot 10 top opposite inner side wall all are fixedly connected with mounting plate 11, two mounting plate 11 upper end surface all be provided with limit strip 12, two mounting plate 11 between fixedly connected with two reinforcing bars 13, and two reinforcing bars 13 symmetric setting, two mounting plate 11 on be provided with for conveying circuit board conveying assembly 2, two mounting plate 11 opposite two sides outer wall all are fixedly connected with support plate 14, two support plate 14 on be provided with for compacting circuit board compacting assembly 3, two support plate 14 outside fixedly connected with dust frame 15, dust frame 15 on be provided with for to circuit board carry out dust removal dust removal assembly 4, specific use process, through conveying assembly 2 will be dusted circuit board to be conveyed to dust removal area, set limit strip 12 limits the position of circuit board in conveying process, prevent its deviation, when circuit board enters dust removal area, compacting assembly 3 will compact circuit board on conveying assembly 2, ensure its stable immobile, so that dust removal assembly 4 carries out dust removal operation to circuit board.
[0031] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the conveying assembly 2 comprises a driving transmission rod 201 and a driven transmission rod 202 transversely arranged between two ends of the two mounting plates 11, both ends of the driving transmission rod 201 and the driven transmission rod 202 penetrate through the corresponding mounting plates 11 and are rotationally connected with the corresponding mounting plates 11, one side outer wall of one of the mounting plates 11 is fixedly connected with a first motor 203 corresponding to the position of the driving transmission rod 201, one end of the driving transmission rod 201 close to the first motor 203 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 203, the conveying assembly 2 further comprises driving belt strip transmission wheels 204 fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of both ends of the driving transmission rod 201 respectively, the driven transmission rod 202 is fixedly sleeved with driven belt strip transmission wheels 205 on the outer sides of both ends, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the top of both the mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 206 in an array, the outer sides of one end of the plurality of rotating shafts 206 away from the corresponding mounting plates 11 are rotationally sleeved with first auxiliary wheels 207, the outer sides of the same group of driving belt strip transmission wheels 204, driven belt strip transmission wheels 205 and the plurality of first auxiliary wheels 207 are fixedly sleeved with first belt strips 208 respectively, the two driving belt strip transmission wheels 204 drive the corresponding driven belt strip transmission wheels 205 and the plurality of first auxiliary wheels 207 of the same group through the corresponding first belt strips 208, in the specific use process, the driving transmission rod 201 is driven by the first motor 203 to drive the driving belt strip transmission wheels 204 to rotate, the rotation of the driving belt strip transmission wheels 204 drives the driven belt strip transmission wheels 205 to rotate through the first belt, at the same time, the plurality of first auxiliary wheels 207 of the same group support the first belt strip 208, so that the first belt strip 208 will not deform when the pressing assembly 3 presses the circuit board, the circuit board to be dusted is placed on the first belt strip 208, with the movement of the first belt strip 208, the circuit board will be continuously and stably conveyed to the dust removal area.
[0032] As an embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the pressing assembly 3 comprises two sliding rods 301 fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end faces of the two support plates 14, respectively, and L-shaped connecting plates 302 are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the same group of two sliding rods 301, respectively, and fixed plates 303 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the same group of two sliding rods 301, and second motors 304 are fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the two fixed plates 303, respectively, and lead screws 305 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second motors 304, respectively, and the ends away from the second motors 304 of the two lead screws 305 are vertically through the corresponding fixed plates 303 and the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates 302, respectively, and the two lead screws 305 are rotationally connected with the corresponding fixed plates 303 and threadedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates 302, respectively, and the ends away from the second motors 304 of the two lead screws 305 are rotationally connected with the upper end faces of the corresponding support plates 14, and the pressing assembly 3 further comprises support seats 306 fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates 302, respectively, and a plurality of limiting blocks 307 are arrayed above the two support seats 306, respectively, and connecting rods 308 are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the same group of a plurality of limiting blocks 307, respectively, and the bottoms of the same group of a plurality of connecting rods 308 are vertically through the corresponding support seats 306 and are slidably connected with the corresponding support seats 306, and auxiliary wheel mounting frames 309 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the same group of a plurality of connecting rods 308, respectively, and second auxiliary wheels 310 are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the same group of a plurality of auxiliary wheel mounting frames 309, respectively, and springs 311 are sleeved on the outer sides of the same group of a plurality of connecting rods 308, respectively, and the same group of a plurality of springs 311 are arranged between the corresponding support seats 306 and the corresponding auxiliary wheel mounting frames 309, respectively, and two transmission shafts 312 are rotationally connected to the opposite two side inner walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates 302, respectively, and auxiliary transmission wheels 313 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the ends away from the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates 302 of the same group of two transmission shafts 312, respectively, and third motors 314 are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to one of the two transmission shafts 312 on the opposite two side outer walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates 302, respectively, and the ends close to the third motors 314 of the two transmission shafts 312 are through the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates 302 and are fixedly connected with the output ends of the corresponding third motors 314, and second belt strips 315 are sleeved on the outer sides of the same group of two auxiliary transmission wheels 313 and the corresponding same group of a plurality of second auxiliary wheels 310, respectively, and in specific use process, the second motor 304 drives the lead screw 305 to drive the L-shaped connecting plate 302 to move up and down along the sliding rod 301, and with the up and down movement of the L-shaped connecting plate 302, the support seat 306 and the limiting block 307, the connecting rod 308 and the auxiliary wheel mounting frame 309 above it and the like will also be lowered, thereby controlling the distance between the second belt strip 315 and the circuit board, and when the second belt strip 315 moves to the specified position, the driving of the second motor 304 is stopped, so that the second belt strip 315 remains at the specified position, and at this time, the third motor 314 drives the corresponding transmission shaft 312 to drive the auxiliary transmission wheel 313 to rotate,The second belt strip 315 will move with the rotation of the auxiliary transmission wheel 313. When the circuit board transported by the conveying assembly 2 reaches the position of the second belt strip 315, the circuit board will be pressed by the second belt strip 315 and move with it. At this time, the second auxiliary wheel 310 supports the second belt strip 315, so that the second belt strip 315 will not deform when the pressing assembly 3 presses the circuit board. The spring 311 ensures that the circuit board can be properly buffered during the pressing process, avoiding damage to the circuit board due to excessive pressing force.
[0033] As an embodiment in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the dust removal assembly 4 comprises upper blowing installation rods 401 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top wall of the dust removal frame 15, respectively, the bottom ends of the two upper blowing installation rods 401 are fixedly connected with upper blowing pipes 402, the lower end faces of the upper blowing pipes 402 are arrayed with a plurality of upper blowing holes 403, the upper end faces of the upper blowing pipes 402 are fixedly connected with upper blowing connecting pipes 404, the top ends of the upper blowing connecting pipes 404 vertically penetrate the top end of the dust removal frame 15 and are fixedly connected with the top end of the dust removal frame 15, the two sides of the upper blowing pipes 402 are respectively provided with upper suction pipes 405, the lower end faces of the two upper suction pipes 405 are arrayed with a plurality of upper suction holes 406, the upper end faces of the two upper suction pipes 405 are fixedly connected with upper suction installation rods 407, respectively, the top ends of the two upper suction installation rods 407 in the same group are fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the dust removal frame 15, the upper end faces of the two upper suction pipes 405 are fixedly connected with upper suction connecting pipes 408, the top ends of the two upper suction connecting pipes 408 vertically penetrate the top end of the dust removal frame 15 and are fixedly connected with the top end of the dust removal frame 15, the dust removal assembly 4 further comprises lower blowing installation rods 409 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame 15, respectively, the top ends of the two lower blowing installation rods 409 are fixedly connected with lower blowing pipes 410, the upper end faces of the lower blowing pipes 410 are arrayed with a plurality of lower blowing holes 411, the lower end faces of the lower blowing pipes 410 are fixedly connected with lower blowing connecting pipes 412, the bottom ends of the lower blowing connecting pipes 412 vertically penetrate the bottom end of the dust removal frame 15 and are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dust removal frame 15, the two sides of the lower blowing pipes 410 are respectively provided with lower suction pipes 413, the upper end faces of the two lower suction pipes 413 are arrayed with a plurality of lower suction holes 414, the lower end faces of the two lower suction pipes 413 are fixedly connected with lower suction installation rods 415, respectively, the bottom ends of the two lower suction installation rods 415 in the same group are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame 15, the lower end faces of the two lower suction pipes 413 are fixedly connected with lower suction connecting pipes 416, the bottom ends of the two lower suction connecting pipes 416 vertically penetrate the bottom end of the dust removal frame 15 and are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dust removal frame 15, in the specific use process, the other ends of the upper blowing connecting pipes 404 and the lower blowing connecting pipes 412 are connected with external air source equipment, respectively, the other ends of the upper suction connecting pipes 408 and the lower suction connecting pipes 416 are connected with external dust collection equipment, respectively, when the circuit board is conveyed to the dust removal area by the conveying assembly 2 and the circuit board is pressed by the pressing assembly 3, at this time, the external air source equipment makes the upper blowing pipes 402 and the lower blowing pipes 410 start blowing through the upper blowing connecting pipes 404 and the lower blowing connecting pipes 412, the air flow blows to the upper and lower surfaces of the circuit board through the upper blowing holes 403 and the lower blowing holes 411, respectively, the external dust collection equipment makes the upper suction pipes 405 and the lower suction pipes 413 start sucking dust through the upper suction connecting pipes 408 and the lower suction connecting pipes 416, the dust suction air flow sucks the blown dust through the upper suction holes 406 and the lower suction holes 414, respectively.
[0034] Working principle: through the second motor 304 drive screw 305, drive L type connecting plate 302 and its components including the second belt strip 315 down to the designated position, ensure that the second belt strip 315 and the line to be dusted between the appropriate distance, through the first motor 203 drive driving rod 201 drive belt strip transmission wheel 204 rotation, driving belt strip transmission wheel 204 rotation through the first belt drive driven belt strip transmission wheel 205 rotation, will be dusted line to be placed on the conveying assembly 2 first belt strip 208, with the movement of the first belt strip 208, line board is continuously, stably transported to the dust removal area, through the third motor 314 drive corresponding transmission shaft 312 drive auxiliary transmission wheel 313 rotation, the second belt strip 315 will be with the rotation of auxiliary transmission wheel 313 and with it movement, when the line board conveyed by conveying assembly 2 reaches the position of second belt strip 315, the line board will be pressed and moved with the second belt strip 315, at this time, the second auxiliary wheel 310 plays a supporting role for the second belt strip 315, so that the second belt strip 315 does not appear deformation when the line board is pressed by the pressing assembly 3, at the same time, the same group of multiple first auxiliary wheel 207 plays a supporting role for the first belt strip 208, so that the first belt strip 208 does not appear deformation when the line board is pressed by the pressing assembly 3, the spring 311 ensures that the line board can be properly buffered during the pressing process, avoid damage to the line board due to excessive pressing force, after the line board is pressed by the pressing assembly 3, the external air supply equipment through the upper blowing connecting pipe 404 and the lower blowing connecting pipe 412 make the upper blowing pipe 402 and the lower blowing pipe 410 start blowing, airflow blows to the upper and lower surfaces of the line board respectively, at the same time, the external dust collection equipment through the upper suction connecting pipe 408 and the lower suction connecting pipe 416 make the upper suction pipe 405 and the lower suction pipe 413 start suction, suction airflow respectively suck the dust blown up, when the line board passes through the dust removal area and completes the dust removal operation, the conveying assembly 2 will convey the line board to the subsequent process area.
[0035] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit them.
Claims
1. A line card dusting apparatus comprising four support feet (10) characterised in that: The opposite inner walls of the top of the two support feet (10) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (11), the upper end faces of the two mounting plates (11) are provided with limiting strips (12), the two mounting plates (11) are fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods (13), the two reinforcing rods (13) are symmetrically arranged, the two mounting plates (11) are provided with conveying assemblies (2) for conveying circuit boards, the opposite two side outer walls of the two mounting plates (11) are fixedly connected with support plates (14), the two support plates (14) are provided with pressing assemblies (3) for pressing circuit boards, the outer sides of the two support plates (14) are fixedly connected with dust removal frames (15), and the dust removal frames (15) are provided with dust removal assemblies (4) for removing dust from the circuit boards.
2. The line card dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying assembly (2) comprises a driving transmission rod (201) and a driven transmission rod (202) transversely arranged between the two ends of the two mounting plates (11), the two ends of the driving transmission rod (201) and the driven transmission rod (202) respectively penetrate the corresponding mounting plates (11) and are rotatably connected with the corresponding mounting plates (11), and one side outer wall of one of the mounting plates (11) is fixedly connected with a first motor (203) corresponding to the position of the driving transmission rod (201), and one end of the driving transmission rod (201) close to the first motor (203) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (203).
3. The line card dust removal device of claim 2, wherein: The conveying assembly (2) further comprises a driving belt strip transmission wheel (204) fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the two ends of the driving transmission rod (201), the driven transmission rod (202) is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt strip transmission wheel (205) on the outer side of the two ends, the top of the two mounting plates (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (206) on the opposite two side inner walls, the outer side of the one end of the plurality of rotating shafts (206) away from the corresponding mounting plate (11) is rotatably sleeved with a first auxiliary wheel (207), the outer sides of the same group of driving belt strip transmission wheels (204), driven belt strip transmission wheels (205) and the same group of first auxiliary wheels (207) are fixedly sleeved with a first belt strip (208), and the two driving belt strip transmission wheels (204) drive the corresponding driven belt strip transmission wheels (205) and the same group of first auxiliary wheels (207) through the corresponding first belt strips (208).
4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing assembly (3) comprises two sliding rods (301) fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end faces of two support plates (14) respectively, L-shaped connecting plates (302) are slidably sleeved outside the same group of two sliding rods (301) respectively, fixed plates (303) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the same group of two sliding rods (301), second motors (304) are fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the two fixed plates (303), lead screws (305) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second motors (304), the ends of the two lead screws (305) away from the second motors (304) are vertically penetrated through the corresponding fixed plates (303) and the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates (302) respectively, and the two lead screws (305) are rotationally connected with the corresponding fixed plates (303) and threadedly connected with the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates (302) respectively, and the ends of the two lead screws (305) away from the second motors (304) are rotationally connected with the upper end faces of the corresponding support plates (14).
5. The line card dust removal device of claim 4, wherein: The pressing assembly (3) further comprises support seats (306) fixedly connected to the opposite inner side walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates (302) respectively, a plurality of limiting blocks (307) are arrayed above the two support seats (306), connecting rods (308) are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the same group of a plurality of limiting blocks (307), the bottoms of the same group of a plurality of connecting rods (308) are vertically penetrated through the corresponding support seats (306) and are slidably connected with the corresponding support seats (306), auxiliary wheel mounting frames (309) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the same group of a plurality of connecting rods (308), second auxiliary wheels (310) are rotationally connected to the inner sides of the same group of a plurality of auxiliary wheel mounting frames (309), springs (311) are sleeved outside the same group of a plurality of connecting rods (308), the same group of a plurality of springs (311) are arranged between the corresponding support seats (306) and the corresponding auxiliary wheel mounting frames (309), two transmission shafts (312) are rotationally connected to the opposite inner side walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates (302), auxiliary transmission wheels (313) are fixedly sleeved outside the ends of the same group of two transmission shafts (312) away from the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates (302), third motors (314) are fixedly connected to the positions corresponding to one of the transmission shafts (312) on the opposite outer side walls of the two L-shaped connecting plates (302), the ends of the two transmission shafts (312) close to the third motors (314) are penetrated through the corresponding L-shaped connecting plates (302) and are fixedly connected with the output ends of the corresponding third motors (314), and second belt strips (315) are sleeved outside the same group of two auxiliary transmission wheels (313) and the corresponding same group of a plurality of second auxiliary wheels (310) respectively.
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The dust removal assembly (4) comprises upper blowing installation rods (401) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top wall of the dust removal frame (15) respectively, two bottom ends of the upper blowing installation rods (401) are fixedly connected with upper blowing pipes (402), a plurality of upper blowing holes (403) are arrayed on the lower end surface of the upper blowing pipe (402), the upper end surface of the upper blowing pipe (402) is fixedly connected with an upper blowing connecting pipe (404), the top end of the upper blowing connecting pipe (404) vertically penetrates the top end of the dust removal frame (15) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust removal frame (15), the upper suction pipes (405) are arranged on the both sides of the upper blowing pipe (402) respectively, a plurality of upper suction holes (406) are arrayed on the lower end surface of each of the two upper suction pipes (405), the upper end surface of each of the two upper suction pipes (405) is fixedly connected with an upper suction installation rod (407), the top end of the two upper suction installation rods (407) in the same group is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the dust removal frame (15), the upper end surface of each of the two upper suction pipes (405) is fixedly connected with an upper suction connecting pipe (408), the top end of each of the two upper suction connecting pipes (408) vertically penetrates the top end of the dust removal frame (15) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust removal frame (15).
7. The line card dust removal device of claim 6, wherein: The dust removal assembly (4) further comprises lower blowing installation rods (409) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame (15) respectively, two top ends of the lower blowing installation rods (409) are fixedly connected with lower blowing pipes (410), a plurality of lower blowing holes (411) are arrayed on the upper end surface of the lower blowing pipe (410), the lower end surface of the lower blowing pipe (410) is fixedly connected with a lower blowing connecting pipe (412), the bottom end of the lower blowing connecting pipe (412) vertically penetrates the bottom end of the dust removal frame (15) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dust removal frame (15), lower suction pipes (413) are arranged on the both sides of the lower blowing pipe (410) respectively, a plurality of lower suction holes (414) are arrayed on the upper end surface of each of the two lower suction pipes (413), the lower end surface of each of the two lower suction pipes (413) is fixedly connected with a lower suction installation rod (415), the bottom end of the two lower suction installation rods (415) in the same group is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the dust removal frame (15), the lower end surface of each of the two lower suction pipes (413) is fixedly connected with a lower suction connecting pipe (416), the bottom end of each of the two lower suction connecting pipes (416) vertically penetrates the bottom end of the dust removal frame (15) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dust removal frame (15).