Adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed conveying, and provides adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying equipment which comprises a hopper, a discharging pipe, an adjusting mechanism and a conveying mechanism, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom end of the hopper, the discharging pipe is communicated with the discharging opening, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the discharging pipe and used for adjusting the discharging amount, and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the discharging pipe. The conveying mechanism is arranged in the hopper and used for conveying feed, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating rod, an adjusting plate, a tension spring, a supporting assembly and a driving assembly. Through the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, different amounts of feed are difficult to adjust according to the body types of livestock and poultry, the livestock and poultry are difficult to eat up due to excessive feed, and waste is easily caused are solved; the livestock and poultry are difficult to feed with less feed, and the efficiency is low.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed conveying technology, specifically to an adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food given to animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. With the progress of production and life, people have found that making feed into pellets not only makes poultry more efficient to eat, but also makes it easier to preserve and less prone to spoilage, so it is becoming more and more popular among farmers.

[0003] In various livestock and poultry farms, the traditional feeding method mostly relies on hoppers to transport feed. This traditional feeding method has many drawbacks. The most prominent problem is that it is difficult to accurately adjust the amount of feed according to the size differences of the livestock and poultry. When the amount of feed given exceeds the actual appetite of the livestock and poultry, due to the limitations of their digestive capacity and appetite, they simply cannot finish all the excess feed. The remaining feed will be left unused, which will undoubtedly lead to a large amount of feed waste and increase the feed cost of the farm. Conversely, if the amount of feed given is too little, it will not meet the satiety requirements of the livestock and poultry. The livestock and poultry will be in a state of hunger or semi-starvation for a long time. This will not only hinder the normal growth and development of the livestock and poultry, leading to a series of adverse consequences such as slow weight gain and decreased immunity, but also, from the perspective of the overall operation of the farm, slow growth of livestock and poultry means a longer slaughter cycle, reduced output per unit time, and a significant reduction in breeding efficiency, which will seriously affect the economic benefits and resource utilization efficiency of the farm. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes an adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying device, which solves the problems in related technologies where it is difficult to adjust the amount of feed according to the size of livestock and poultry, too much feed is difficult for livestock and poultry to finish and easily leads to waste, while too little feed is difficult to feed livestock and poultry to their fill, resulting in low efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying device, comprising: a hopper, a feed pipe, an adjusting mechanism, and a conveying mechanism;

[0006] The bottom end of the hopper is provided with a discharge port;

[0007] The feeding pipe is connected to the discharge port;

[0008] The adjustment mechanism is installed inside the feeding pipe and is used to adjust the amount of material fed.

[0009] The conveying mechanism is installed inside the hopper and is used to convey feed.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a rotating rod, an adjusting plate, a tension spring, a support assembly, and a drive assembly;

[0011] The rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the feed pipe;

[0012] The adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod;

[0013] The tension spring is provided in two parts, and the two ends of the two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed tube and one side of the adjusting plate;

[0014] The support assembly is installed inside the feed pipe and is used to support the adjusting plate;

[0015] The drive component is mounted on the feed tube and is used to drive the support component to move.

[0016] Furthermore, the support assembly includes: a slide bar, a support frame, and a support shaft;

[0017] The slide bar is provided in two parts, and both slide bars are slidably connected to the feed pipe;

[0018] The support frame is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods;

[0019] The support shaft is rotatably connected inside the support frame, and the circumferential surface of the support shaft contacts one side of the adjustment plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes: a drive plate, a moving screw, and a first motor;

[0021] The drive plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the two slide rods;

[0022] The two ends of the movable screw are rotatably connected to the drive plate and the support frame, respectively. The feed tube has a screw hole, and the movable screw is threaded into the screw hole.

[0023] The first motor is mounted on the drive board, and the output end of the first motor passes through the drive board and is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw.

[0024] As a further embodiment of this application, the conveying mechanism includes: a top plate, a conveying rod, a second motor, a toggle lever, a stirring assembly, and a spraying assembly;

[0025] The top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper;

[0026] The conveying rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top plate;

[0027] The second motor is mounted on the top plate, and its output end passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the conveyor rod.

[0028] The actuating lever is provided in multiple ways, and each actuating lever is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the conveying rod;

[0029] The mixing assembly is mounted on the conveyor rod and is used to mix the feed.

[0030] The spraying assembly is installed on the feed pipe and is used to humidify the feed.

[0031] As a further embodiment of this application, the stirring assembly includes: a stirring rod and a stirring plate;

[0032] The stirring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying rod;

[0033] The stirring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod.

[0034] Based on the aforementioned solution, the spray assembly includes: a spray pipe and a spray head;

[0035] The spray pipe is fixedly connected to the feed pipe;

[0036] The spray head is connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe.

[0037] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned scheme, the adjusting plate is provided with a through groove that matches the stirring rod.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the feeding tube has two sliding holes, and the two sliding rods are slidably connected in the two sliding holes respectively.

[0039] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a guide plate is fixedly connected inside the feeding pipe.

[0040] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0041] This invention demonstrates high practicality and flexibility through the coordinated operation of the hopper, feeding pipe, adjustment mechanism, and conveying mechanism. The advantages of this system are particularly evident when dealing with livestock and poultry of different sizes. Operators can precisely set the feeding amount through the adjustment mechanism, ensuring that both small poultry and large livestock receive the right amount of feed. This precise feeding control effectively avoids feed waste or insufficiency, greatly improves the accuracy of feeding, and provides a reliable guarantee for the healthy growth of livestock and poultry.

[0042] Furthermore, the system fully considers the impact of feed condition on livestock and poultry appetite. When the feed is too dry, the spray pipe can be connected to a water source, and the fine spray nozzles will then evenly spray the feed in the feed pipe. At the same time, the mixing component starts working. Its unique design ensures that the feed is fully and evenly mixed after feeding, so that each grain of feed can come into perfect contact with water, thereby adjusting the feed moisture to an appropriate level. This effectively improves the palatability of the feed for livestock and poultry, promotes their feeding enthusiasm, and further enhances breeding efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0043] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another cross-sectional angle;

[0047] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0048] In the diagram: 1. Hopper; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Tension spring; 6. Slide rod; 7. Support frame; 8. Support shaft; 9. Drive plate; 10. Moving screw; 11. First motor; 12. Top plate; 13. Conveying rod; 14. Second motor; 15. Actuating rod; 16. Stirring rod; 17. Stirring plate; 18. Spray pipe; 19. Spray head; 20. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0049] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0050] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes an adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying device, including: a hopper 1, a feeding pipe 2, an adjusting mechanism and a conveying mechanism. A guide plate 20 is fixedly connected inside the feeding pipe 2. The bottom end of the hopper 1 is provided with a discharge port, and the feeding pipe 2 is connected to the discharge port.

[0051] The adjusting mechanism is located inside the feeding pipe 2 and is used to adjust the feeding amount. The adjusting mechanism includes: a rotating rod 3, an adjusting plate 4, a tension spring 5, a support assembly, and a drive assembly. The rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 2. The adjusting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 3. Two tension springs 5 ​​are provided, with their ends fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 and one side of the adjusting plate 4, respectively. The support assembly is located inside the feeding pipe 2 and is used to support the adjusting plate 4. The drive assembly is located on the feeding pipe 2 and is used to drive the support assembly to move. The support assembly includes: a sliding rod 6, a support frame 7, and a support shaft 8. Two sliding holes are provided on the feeding pipe 2, and two sliding rods 6 are slidably connected to the two sliding holes, respectively. The support frame 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding rods 6, and the support shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the support frame 7. The circumferential surface of the support shaft 8 contacts one side of the adjusting plate 4. The drive assembly includes: The system consists of a drive plate 9, a moving screw 10, and a first motor 11. The drive plate 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two slide rods 6. The two ends of the moving screw 10 are rotatably connected to the drive plate 9 and the support frame 7, respectively. The feed tube 2 has a screw hole, and the moving screw 10 is threaded into the screw hole. The first motor 11 is mounted on the drive plate 9. The output end of the first motor 11 passes through the drive plate 9 and is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw 10. Specifically, the first motor 11 on the drive plate 9 drives the drive screw to rotate, which in turn drives the slide rods 6 to move on the feed tube 2. When the slide rods 6 move, they drive the support frame 7 and the support shaft 8 to support the adjusting plate 4, thereby pushing the adjusting plate 4 to swing around the rotating rod 3, thus reducing the feed channel space. When the first motor 11 reverses, the slide rods 6 and the support frame 7 also move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the support shaft 8 away from the adjusting plate 4. At this time, the adjusting plate 4 continues to resist the support shaft 8 through the tension of the tension spring 5, thus increasing the channel space.

[0052] The conveying mechanism is installed inside the hopper 1 for conveying feed. The conveying mechanism includes: a top plate 12, a conveying rod 13, a second motor 14, a lever 15, a mixing assembly, and a spraying assembly. The top plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 1, and the conveying rod 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top plate 12. The second motor 14 is mounted on the top plate 12, and its output end passes through the top plate 12 and is fixedly connected to the conveying rod 13. Multiple levers 15 are provided, each fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the conveying rod 13. The mixing assembly is installed on the conveying rod 13 for mixing the feed. The spraying assembly is installed on the feed discharge pipe 2 for humidifying the feed. The mixing assembly includes: a mixing rod 16 and a mixing plate 17. An adjustment plate 4 has an opening for connecting the mixing rod 16 and the mixing plate 17. The 6-matched through-slot has a stirring rod 16 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying rod 13, and a stirring plate 17 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod 16. The spray assembly includes a spray pipe 18 and a spray head 19. The spray pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 2, and the spray head 19 is connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe 18. Specifically, the second motor 14 set on the top plate 12 drives the conveying rod 13 to rotate. When the conveying rod 13 rotates, it drives the actuating rod 15 to actuate the feed, thereby maintaining the smoothness of the feed feeding. When it is necessary to humidify the feed, the spray pipe 18 is connected to an external water source, and the water mist sprayed by the spray head 19 wets the feed after feeding. When the conveying rod 13 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 16 and the stirring plate 17 to actuate the feed after feeding, and evenly wets the feed.

[0053] In this embodiment, when conveying feed to livestock and poultry, a large amount of feed is added into the hopper 1. Then, the first motor 11 on the drive plate 9 drives the drive screw to rotate, which in turn drives the slide rod 6 to move on the feed pipe 2. When the slide rod 6 moves, it drives the support frame 7 and the support shaft 8 to support the adjusting plate 4, thereby pushing the adjusting plate 4 to swing around the rotating rod 3, thus reducing the space of the feed channel. When the first motor 11 reverses, the slide rod 6 and the support frame 7 also move in the opposite direction, thereby driving the support shaft 8 away from the adjusting plate 4. At this time, the adjusting plate 4... The tension of the tension spring 5 continues to press against the support shaft 8, thereby increasing the channel space. After adjustment, the second motor 14 on the top plate 12 drives the conveying rod 13 to rotate. When the conveying rod 13 rotates, it drives the agitator 15 to move the feed, thereby maintaining the smoothness of feed feeding. When it is necessary to humidify the feed, the spray pipe 18 is connected to an external water source, and the water mist sprayed by the spray head 19 wets the feed after feeding. When the conveying rod 13 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 16 and the stirring plate 17 to stir the feed after feeding, and evenly wet the feed.

[0054] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable livestock feed conveying device, characterized in that, include: The hopper (1) has a discharge port at its bottom end; Feed pipe (2), which is connected to the discharge port; An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the feeding pipe (2) for adjusting the amount of material fed. A conveying mechanism is provided inside the hopper (1) for conveying feed.

2. The adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes: Rotating rod (3), the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected inside the feed pipe (2); Adjusting plate (4), the adjusting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (3); Two tension springs (5) are provided, and the two ends of the two tension springs (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed tube (2) and one side of the adjusting plate (4); A support assembly is disposed inside the feed tube (2) for supporting the adjusting plate (4); A drive component is disposed on the feed tube (2) and is used to drive the support component to move.

3. The adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support components include: Slide rod (6), two slide rods (6) are provided, and both slide rods (6) are slidably connected to the feed pipe (2); A support frame (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the two slide rods (6); Support shaft (8) is rotatably connected inside the support frame (7), and the circumferential surface of the support shaft (8) is in contact with one side of the adjustment plate (4).

4. The adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving component includes: A drive plate (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two slide bars (6); The movable screw (10) has two ends rotatably connected to the drive plate (9) and the support frame (7) respectively. The feed tube (2) has a screw hole, and the movable screw (10) is threaded into the screw hole. The first motor (11) is mounted on the drive plate (9). The output end of the first motor (11) passes through the drive plate (9) and is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw (10).

5. An adjustable livestock and poultry feed conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes: Top plate (12), which is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (1); A conveying rod (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the top plate (12); The second motor (14) is mounted on the top plate (12), and the output end of the second motor (14) passes through the top plate (12) and is fixedly connected to the conveying rod (13); A toggle lever (15) is provided in multiple ways, and all of the toggle levers (15) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the conveying rod (13); A mixing assembly is disposed on the conveying rod (13) for mixing the feed; A spraying assembly is installed on the feed pipe (2) and is used to humidify the feed.

6. The adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes: A stirring rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying rod (13); A stirring plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod (16).

7. An adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The spray assembly includes: Spray pipe (18), the spray pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (2); Spray head (19) is connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe (18).

8. An adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The regulating plate (4) has a through groove that matches the stirring rod (16).

9. An adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The feed tube (2) has two sliding holes, and the two slide rods (6) are slidably connected in the two sliding holes respectively.

10. An adjustable livestock feed conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A guide plate (20) is fixedly connected inside the feed pipe (2).

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