Environment-friendly forestry ecological insect prevention device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological insect prevention, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly forestry ecological insect prevention device which comprises an elastic ring and the like. The elastic ring is used as a carrier for installing the insect prevention device on an insect prevention tree, the elastic ring has certain flexibility, the multiple sliding blocks are arranged on the elastic ring at intervals in series, the sliding blocks can deform to a certain degree, a spring is arranged between every two sliding blocks on the elastic ring, and the elastic ring is arranged on the elastic ring. And mounting plates are arranged on the two sliding blocks on the same side. Through the matching design of the elastic ring and the spring, the device can adapt to trees with different diameters, and through the matching of the fixing mode of the screw rod and the nut and the running fit design between the mounting plate and the connecting plate, a user can adjust the angle of the insect prevention frame and the photovoltaic panel according to actual requirements to achieve the optimal working state, and the use is convenient. And the use flexibility of the device is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of ecological insect control technology, specifically, it relates to an environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device. Background Technology

[0002] With the intensification of global climate change and the expansion of human activities, forest ecosystems are facing increasing threats, among which pest problems are particularly prominent. Environmentally friendly forestry ecological pest control devices are equipment or systems specifically designed to control and reduce the number of forest pests while minimizing negative environmental impacts. The design concept of these devices is based on the principle of sustainable development, aiming to protect forest resources while maintaining ecological balance.

[0003] Patent publication number CN220897667U discloses an environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device, including a base plate. A motor is installed at the upper end of the center of the base plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw. A horizontal plate is threaded onto the outer wall of the lead screw. Two sets of guide rods slide through the interior of the horizontal plates located on both sides of the lead screw. This insect control device uses a motor to drive a vertical plate, which in turn moves the insect repellent vertically, thus preventing insects moving above the trees. However, this insect control device still has certain limitations in use. Specifically, because it uses multiple sets of guide rods and a complete base structure to support the entire system, the overall size of the insect control device is relatively large. In practical applications, the large size may limit its installation in limited spaces, increase daily maintenance costs, and the limited adjustment range makes it unable to adapt to taller trees, thus hindering effective and precise application for insect control. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems of the prior art, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: an environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device, comprising an elastic ring, sliding blocks, and mounting plates. The elastic ring serves as the carrier for installing the insect control device onto the trees to be protected. The elastic ring has a certain degree of elasticity. Multiple sliding blocks are arranged in series at intervals on the elastic ring, and each sliding block can deform to a certain extent. A spring is provided between every two sliding blocks on the elastic ring. Mounting plates are provided on the two sliding blocks on the same side. The elastic ring, in conjunction with the springs, can adapt to trees of different diameters. The device also includes: two connecting plates, each mounted on the mounting plate; and an insect-proof frame mounted on the two connecting plates. The insect-proof frame has openings on all four side walls; an electric grid is installed at the openings on all four sides of the frame, used to electrocute and kill pests that come into contact with it; a power storage device is installed at the bottom inside the frame, used to store electrical energy and power the entire device; a photovoltaic panel is installed on top of the frame, electrically connected to the power storage device, used to charge the power storage device; specific pheromones and food baits are placed inside the frame to attract insects within a certain range, and the electric grid kills the pests that come into contact with it. The entire device is powered by the photovoltaic panel, thus achieving an environmentally friendly and pollution-free effect.

[0006] Optionally, a screw is fixed to the mounting plate, the screw passing through a corresponding connecting plate on the same side, and a nut is threaded onto the screw. The nut cooperates with the screw to fix the mounting plate and the connecting plate. The mounting plate and the connecting plate are rotatably engaged, and the elastic ring can be used to assemble the device onto the trunk or branches of the tree to prevent pests, thereby expanding the coverage area of ​​the insect-proof device. Rotating and adjusting the mounting plate and the connecting plate allows the insect-proof frame and photovoltaic panel on the device to be adjusted to a suitable usage angle, improving the flexibility of the device's installation and use.

[0007] Optionally, the insect-proof frame is equipped with multiple LED lights, which are electrically connected to the storage device. The LED lights are used to emit light that attracts pests at night, thereby taking advantage of the fact that some harmful insects are sensitive to specific colors or light. Combined with the attractant, this further enhances the pest control effect of the device at night.

[0008] Optionally, a liquid storage tank is installed at the bottom of the insect-proof frame. The bottom of the liquid storage tank has an opening, and a base plate is snapped onto the liquid storage tank through the opening. The base plate is used to place specific pheromones and food baits as attractants. The inner wall of the liquid storage tank is also provided with an adhesive. The attractants inside the liquid storage tank are used to further attract some pests that have not been electrocuted by the electric grid to enter. The adhesive inside the liquid storage tank will stick the pests that have entered, and finally cause the pests to be trapped and killed in the liquid storage tank.

[0009] Optionally, a concave conical hopper is fixed at the top opening of the storage tank, and the bottom of the conical hopper is an entry hole for pests. The conical hopper is used to guide pests into the storage tank and at the same time increase the success rate of pests being trapped and killed after entering the storage tank.

[0010] Optionally, a scraper is slidably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame. The scraper is used to clean dust or leaves that easily fall on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. A lead screw is rotatably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame. The lead screw and the scraper are threaded together. A motor is also fixedly installed on the top of the insect-proof frame. The motor has a timer function. The motor is equipped with a protective shell and is powered by an energy storage device or the photovoltaic panel. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the lead screw. The motor drives the scraper to clean the photovoltaic panel at regular intervals through the lead screw, reducing the impact of dust or leaves on the normal power generation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the combined design of elastic ring and spring, enables the device to adapt to trees of different diameters. Combined with the fixing method of screw and nut and the rotational fit design between the mounting plate and connecting plate, users can adjust the angle of the insect-proof frame and photovoltaic panel according to actual needs to achieve the best working state and enhance the flexibility of the device.

[0013] 2. The built-in LED light design of this utility model can emit light to attract pests at night. Combined with specific pheromones and food baits, it uses an electrified grid to electrocute some of the larger pests. The liquid tank with adhesive is used to capture the electrocuted pests. The conical design helps to guide the pests into the liquid tank, increasing the pest capture rate.

[0014] 3. This utility model uses photovoltaic panels to power the entire system and is equipped with an energy storage device to store electricity, ensuring normal operation even without sunlight. Furthermore, a motor-driven scraper is used to lift and clean the photovoltaic panels, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels maintain high power generation efficiency and reducing the need for manual maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This diagram shows the connection relationship between the elastic ring, sliding block, mounting plate, and connecting plate of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the insect-proof frame, the energy storage device, the photovoltaic panel, and the scraper of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the liquid storage tank, conical hopper, and bottom plate of this utility model.

[0019] In the attached diagrams: 1: elastic ring, 2: sliding block, 3: spring, 4: mounting plate, 5: connecting plate, 6: screw, 7: nut, 8: insect-proof frame, 9: power grid, 10: storage device, 11: photovoltaic panel, 12: LED light, 13: liquid storage tank, 131: conical hopper, 14: bottom plate, 15: scraper, 16: lead screw, 17: motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Although this invention may be described with respect to a particular application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize its broader applicability. Those skilled in the art will understand that terms such as "above," "below," "upward," "downward," etc., are used to describe the drawings and not to indicate a limitation on the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as "first" or "second" are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

[0021] An environmentally friendly forestry ecological pest control device, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the device includes an elastic ring 1, sliding blocks 2, and mounting plates 4. The elastic ring 1 serves as the carrier for the insect-proofing device to be installed on the tree. The elastic ring 1 has a certain degree of elasticity. Multiple sliding blocks 2 are connected in series at intervals on the elastic ring 1. The sliding blocks 2 can deform to a certain extent. A spring 3 is provided between every two sliding blocks 2 on the elastic ring 1. Mounting plates 4 are provided on the two sliding blocks 2 on the same side. The elastic ring 1, in conjunction with the springs 3, can adapt to trees of different diameters. The device also includes: two connecting plates 5, each installed on the mounting plate 4; an insect-proof frame 8, installed on the two connecting plates 5, with openings on all four sides of the frame; an electric grid 9, located at the openings on all four sides of the frame, used to electrocute pests upon contact; a storage device 10, installed at the bottom inner part of the frame, used to store electrical energy and power the entire device; and a photovoltaic panel 11, installed on the frame. At the top of the insect-proof frame 8, the photovoltaic panel 11 and the storage device 10 are electrically connected. The photovoltaic panel 11 is used to charge the storage device 10. Specific pheromones and food baits are placed inside the insect-proof frame 8, so that the insect-proof frame 8 can actively attract insects within a certain range. The electric current used by the grid 9 kills the pests that touch it. The entire device is powered by the photovoltaic panel 11, thus achieving the effect of environmental protection and pest control. A screw 6 is fixed on the mounting plate 4. The screw 6 passes through the corresponding connecting plate 5 on the same side. A nut 7 is threaded on the screw 6. The nut 7 cooperates with the screw 6 to fix the mounting plate 4 and the connecting plate 5. The mounting plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 can rotate and fit together. Through the elastic ring 1, they can be assembled on the trunk or branches of the pest-proof tree, so that the coverage area of ​​the insect-proof device can be expanded. Rotating and adjusting the mounting plate 4 and the connecting plate 5 can adjust the insect-proof frame 8 and the photovoltaic panel 11 on this device to a suitable usage angle, improving the flexibility of the installation and use of the device.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple LED lights 12 are installed inside the insect-proof frame 8. The LED lights 12 are electrically connected to the battery 10. The LED lights 12 are used to emit light that attracts pests at night. By taking advantage of the fact that some harmful insects are sensitive to specific colors or light, the device can further improve its pest control effect at night when used with attractants.

[0023] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a liquid storage tank 13 is installed at the bottom of the insect-proof frame 8. The bottom of the liquid storage tank 13 has an opening, and a base plate 14 is connected to the liquid storage tank 13 through the opening. The base plate 14 is used to place specific pheromones and food baits as attractants. The inner wall of the liquid storage tank 13 is also provided with adhesive. The attractants inside the liquid storage tank 13 are used to further attract some pests that have not been electrocuted by the electric grid 9 to enter. The adhesive inside the liquid storage tank 13 will stick the pests that have entered, and finally trap and kill the pests in the liquid storage tank 13. A concave conical hopper 131 is fixed at the top opening of the liquid storage tank 13. The bottom of the conical hopper 131 is the pest entry hole. The conical hopper 131 is used to guide the pests into the liquid storage tank 13 and at the same time increase the success rate of the pests being trapped and killed after entering the liquid storage tank 13.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a scraper 15 is slidably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame 8. The scraper 15 is used to clean dust or leaves that easily fall on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 11. A lead screw 16 is rotatably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame 8. The lead screw 16 and the scraper 15 are threaded together. A motor 17 is also fixedly installed on the top of the insect-proof frame 8. The motor 17 has a timer function. The motor 17 is equipped with a protective shell and is powered by an energy storage device 10 or the photovoltaic panel 11. The output shaft of the motor 17 is connected to the lead screw 16. The motor 17 drives the scraper 15 to clean the photovoltaic panel 11 at regular intervals through the lead screw 16, reducing the impact of dust or leaves on the normal power generation of the photovoltaic panel 11.

[0025] When using this insect-repelling device, first, the entire device is wrapped around the trunk or branches of the tree using the elastic ring 1. Because the elastic ring 1 has a certain degree of elasticity, and a spring 3 is provided between every two sliding blocks 2, this allows the device to adapt to trees of different diameters. Furthermore, as the tree grows, the elastic ring 1 can also increase in size to fit the tree's diameter. Since the screw 6 allows the connecting plate 5 to rotate relative to the mounting plate 4, the angles of the insect-repelling frame 8 and the photovoltaic panel 11 are adjusted to ensure they are in optimal working condition. In sunny weather, the photovoltaic panel 11 captures solar energy and converts it into electrical energy to power the entire system. The generated electricity is stored in the storage tank 10 for use at night or when there is insufficient light. The user fills the storage tank 13 with specific pheromones and food baits to attract the target insect. The system attracts pests. When pests are attracted to the vicinity of the insect-proof frame 8, they will touch the electric grid 9 set at the opening and be electrocuted to death. For those pests that are not killed directly by the electric grid 9, they may continue to enter the liquid storage tank 13, which contains not only additional attractants but also adhesives. Once the pests come into contact with it, they will be firmly fixed and eventually trapped and die in the liquid storage tank 13. At night, the battery 10 supplies power to the LED light 12. Taking advantage of the sensitivity of some pests to specific colors or light, the effect of attracting pests can be further enhanced at night. When a lot of dust or fallen leaves fall on the photovoltaic panel 11 and affect normal power generation, the motor 17, which is set to time, drives the lead screw 16 to rotate. The lead screw 16 then drives the scraper 15 to move along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 11, thereby periodically removing the accumulated dust or fallen leaves and other obstacles.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. All equivalent substitutions made within the principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Contents not described in detail in this utility model are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device, comprising an elastic ring (1), a sliding block (2) and a mounting plate (4), wherein the sliding block (2) is provided with multiple spaced series on the elastic ring (1), and a spring (3) is provided between every two sliding blocks (2) on the elastic ring (1), wherein the two sliding blocks (2) on the same side are provided with mounting plates (4), and the elastic ring (1) and the spring (3) can be adapted to trees of different diameters; Its features are, Also includes: Two connecting plates (5) are provided and are respectively installed on the mounting plate (4); An insect-proof frame (8) is installed on the two connecting plates (5), and openings are provided on all four sides of the insect-proof frame (8); Electric grid (9) is installed at the openings on all four sides of the insect-proof frame (8); An energy storage device (10) is installed at the inner bottom of the insect-proof frame (8); A photovoltaic panel (11) is installed on the top of the insect-proof frame (8). The photovoltaic panel (11) is electrically connected to the storage device (10). The photovoltaic panel (11) is used to charge the storage device (10).

2. The environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A screw (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4). The screw (6) passes through the corresponding connecting plate (5) on the same side. A nut (7) is threaded onto the screw (6). The nut (7) cooperates with the screw (6) to fix the mounting plate (4) and the connecting plate (5).

3. An environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The insect-proof frame (8) is equipped with multiple LED lights (12), which are electrically connected to the battery (10). The LED lights (12) are used to emit light to attract pests at night.

4. An environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insect-proof frame (8) has a liquid storage tank (13) installed at the bottom. The liquid storage tank (13) has an opening at the bottom. The liquid storage tank (13) is connected to a bottom plate (14) through the opening at the bottom. The bottom plate (14) is used to place the attractant. The inner wall of the liquid storage tank (13) is also provided with an adhesive.

5. An environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top opening of the liquid storage tank (13) is fixed with an inwardly recessed conical hopper (131), the bottom of which is an insect entry hole, and the conical hopper (131) is used to guide insects into the liquid storage tank (13).

6. An environmentally friendly forestry ecological insect control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A scraper (15) is slidably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame (8). The scraper (15) is used to clean dust or leaves that easily fall on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (11). A lead screw (16) is rotatably installed on the top of the insect-proof frame (8). The lead screw (16) and the scraper (15) are threaded together. A motor (17) is also fixedly installed on the top of the insect-proof frame (8). The motor (17) is equipped with a protective shell and is powered by a storage device (10) or the photovoltaic panel (11). The output shaft of the motor (17) is connected to the lead screw (16).

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