Decompression device for hyperamniotic fluid during antenatal diagnosis

By designing an arc-shaped support frame and a sliding connection positioning device, the problem of wobbling of the aspiration syringe in existing devices has been solved, achieving stability and flexibility in the aspiration process and reducing the pain of the mother.

CN223529761UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11LUZHOU MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL (LUZHOU SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422501630.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing decompression devices lack auxiliary positioning during amniotic fluid aspiration, causing the syringe to wobble and shift, increasing the pain for the mother.

Method used

A pressure-reducing device including a support frame and a positioning device was designed. The support frame has an arc-shaped structure, and the positioning device is adjusted by sliding connection and limit bolt to ensure the stability and flexibility of the aspiration syringe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and flexibility of the aspiration syringe, reduces the pain of the mother, increases the efficiency and accuracy of aspiration, and reduces potential risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of amniotic fluid decompression, in particular to a decompression device for hyperamniotic fluid during antenatal diagnosis, which comprises a connecting seat, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat, the support frame is of an arc-shaped structure, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the support frame, a positioning device is connected in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the positioning device is connected with the connecting seat in a sliding mode. And a suction needle cylinder is movably connected in the positioning device in a penetrating manner. According to the pressure reducing device for the overmuch amniotic fluid in the antenatal diagnosis, the supporting frame is arranged, the positioning device is in sliding connection with the supporting frame, so that the position of the positioning device can be adjusted on the supporting frame, the supporting frame is of an arc-shaped structure, the position of the positioning device can be adjusted in an arc shape, and the positioning device is convenient to use. And then the suction needle cylinder is inserted into the positioning device for puncture suction, so that the suction stability of the suction needle cylinder is improved, and the situation that the suction needle cylinder shakes and is unstable is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of amniotic fluid decompression technology, and in particular to a decompression device for treating excessive amniotic fluid during prenatal diagnosis. Background Technology

[0002] Prenatal diagnosis refers to various tests and diagnoses performed during pregnancy to assess the health of the mother and fetus and predict potential risks. These diagnoses help doctors detect potential problems early and take appropriate measures to protect the safety of both mother and baby. Prenatal diagnosis includes techniques such as ultrasound examination, blood tests, amniocentesis, and chorionic villus sampling, which can detect chromosomal abnormalities, congenital malformations, and genetic diseases in the fetus. When polyhydramnios is diagnosed, a decompression device is used to aspirate the amniotic fluid to prevent excessive pressure in the mother's body. However, existing decompression devices have at least the following drawbacks: Most existing decompression devices require medical personnel to insert a suction syringe into the mother's body for aspiration and decompression. During the aspiration process, the lack of auxiliary positioning can easily lead to the syringe shifting and increasing the mother's pain. Therefore, we have introduced a decompression device for polyhydramnios in prenatal diagnosis. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis includes a connecting seat, a support frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat, the support frame having an arc-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove inside the support frame, a positioning device slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove, and an aspiration syringe movably connected inside the positioning device.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning device includes a first sliding frame, which is a semi-circular structure. A limiting sleeve is movably connected to the right end of the first sliding frame. A second sliding frame is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve. Both the first and second sliding frames have through sliding grooves. A circular seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the second sliding frame. A limiting bolt is threaded to the right end of the circular seat. The second sliding frame is a semi-circular structure.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting bolt passes through the circular seat and extends into the sliding groove on the second sliding frame.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right sides of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the upper end of the limiting sleeve has a limiting hole that passes through from top to bottom.

[0009] Preferably, both the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame have round holes at their ends that are close to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the two connecting shafts are respectively movably connected to the circular holes on the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame.

[0011] Preferably, both the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame are movably connected to the support frame, the limiting bolt contacts the right end of the support frame, and both sliding grooves are adapted to the shape of the support frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. By setting up a support frame, the positioning device and the support frame are slidably connected, allowing the positioning device to be adjusted on the support frame. Since the support frame has an arc-shaped structure, the positioning device can be adjusted in an arc shape to adapt to the abdomen of the mother. Then, the aspiration syringe is inserted into the positioning device for puncture and aspiration, which improves the stability of the aspiration syringe during aspiration and avoids the aspiration syringe shaking and becoming unstable.

[0014] 2. By setting a positioning device, the first and second sliding frames are slidably connected to the support frame. By rotating the limiting bolt to compress the support frame, the position of the positioning device after adjustment can be limited, which improves the stability of the positioning device. Since the limiting sleeve is movably connected to the first and second sliding frames through two connecting shafts, the angle of the limiting sleeve can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the insertion angle of the suction syringe and improving the flexibility of use. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning device for a decompression device used in prenatal diagnosis of polyhydramnios according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the limiting sleeve of a decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first sliding frame of the decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Support frame; 3. Arc-shaped slide groove; 4. Positioning device; 5. Suction syringe; 41. No. 1 sliding frame; 42. No. 2 sliding frame; 43. Round seat; 44. Limiting bolt; 45. Sliding groove; 46. Limiting sleeve; 411. Round hole; 461. Limiting hole; 462. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] A decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis includes a connecting seat 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting seat 1, the support frame 2 having an arc-shaped structure, an arc-shaped groove 3 opened inside the support frame 2, a positioning device 4 slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove 3, and an aspiration syringe 5 inserted and movably connected inside the positioning device 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, the positioning device 4 includes a first sliding frame 41, which has a semi-circular structure. A limiting sleeve 46 is movably connected to the right end of the first sliding frame 41. A second sliding frame 42 is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 46. Both the first sliding frame 41 and the second sliding frame 42 have through sliding grooves 45. A circular seat 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the second sliding frame 42. A limiting bolt 44 is threaded to the right end of the circular seat 43. The second sliding frame 42 has a semi-circular structure. The limiting bolt 44 passes through the circular seat 43 and extends to the second sliding frame 42. Inside the sliding groove 45 on the support frame 2; the left and right sides of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve 46 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 462, and the upper end of the limiting sleeve 46 has a limiting hole 461 that passes through from top to bottom; the first sliding frame 41 and the second sliding frame 42 have round holes 411 at their close ends; the two connecting shafts 462 are respectively inserted and movably connected to the round holes 411 on the first sliding frame 41 and the second sliding frame 42; the first sliding frame 41 and the second sliding frame 42 are both inserted and movably connected to the support frame 2, the limiting bolt 44 contacts the right end of the support frame 2, and the two sliding grooves 45 are adapted to the shape of the support frame 2.

[0026] It should be noted that this utility model is a decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis. During use, the connecting seat 1 is fixed to the bed to ensure stability and prevent wobbling, positioning the support frame 2 at the mother's abdomen. This effectively supports and stabilizes subsequent operating components. Because the positioning device 4 and the support frame 2 are slidably connected, medical staff can easily adjust the position of the positioning device 4 on the support frame 2 as needed, making it more conform to the mother's abdominal curve. Once the positioning device 4 is adjusted to the appropriate position, rotating the limiting bolt 44 moderately compresses the support frame 2, firmly locking the position of the positioning device 4 and greatly improving its stability. This design ensures that the positioning device 4 maintains a stable posture during suction, avoiding unnecessary movement. Since the limiting sleeve 46 is movably connected to the first sliding frame 41 and the second sliding frame 42 via two connecting shafts 462, medical staff can flexibly adjust the angle of the limiting sleeve 46 as needed. This design allows the insertion angle of the aspiration syringe 5 to be adjusted according to the actual situation of the parturient, further improving its flexibility and adaptability. When the aspiration syringe 5 is inserted into the positioning device 4 for puncture and aspiration, the stability of the positioning device 4 is greatly improved, allowing the aspiration syringe 5 to maintain a stable posture during aspiration, avoiding shaking and instability. This not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of aspiration but also reduces potential risks to the parturient.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A decompression device for treating polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis, comprising a connecting base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2). The support frame (2) is an arc-shaped structure. An arc-shaped groove (3) is opened in the support frame (2). A positioning device (4) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove (3). A suction syringe (5) is inserted and movably connected in the positioning device (4). The positioning device (4) includes a first sliding frame (41), which is a semi-circular structure. A limiting sleeve (46) is movably connected to the right end of the first sliding frame (41). A second sliding frame (42) is movably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (46). A sliding groove (45) with front and rear through is opened inside the first sliding frame (41) and the second sliding frame (42). A round seat (43) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the second sliding frame (42). A limiting bolt (44) is threaded to the right end of the round seat (43). The second sliding frame (42) is a semi-circular structure.

2. The decompression device for treating polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting bolt (44) passes through the round seat (43) and extends into the sliding groove (45) on the second sliding frame (42).

3. The decompression device for polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the outer surface of the limiting sleeve (46) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (462), and the upper end of the limiting sleeve (46) has a limiting hole (461) that passes through from top to bottom.

4. A decompression device for treating polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first sliding frame (41) and the second sliding frame (42) have a round hole (411) at their respective ends that are close to each other.

5. A decompression device for treating polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two connecting shafts (462) are respectively inserted and movably connected to the round holes (411) on the first sliding frame (41) and the second sliding frame (42).

6. A decompression device for treating polyhydramnios during prenatal diagnosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding frame (41) and the second sliding frame (42) are both connected to the support frame (2) through a sliding connection. The limiting bolt (44) is in contact with the right end of the support frame (2). The two sliding grooves (45) are adapted to the shape of the support frame (2).