Shore-based algae-water separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of algae-water separation, and particularly discloses a shore-based algae-water separation device which comprises a device body, a separation structure is mounted in the device body and comprises a mounting plate detachably connected with the device body through bolts, three filter plates are mounted on the left side of the mounting plate, and the filter plates are mounted on the right side of the mounting plate. A fixing frame located above the separation structure is installed in the device body, first electric sliding rails are installed on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two first electric sliding rails, a water outlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the sliding plate in a penetrating mode, and the water outlet pipe moves left and right; water with attached blue-green algae is conveyed to the separation structure to be filtered and separated, specifically, targeted separation treatment can be conducted on blue-green algae cell concentrations of water with different blue-green algae through the three filter plates, so that the separation effect can be improved, the water with attached blue-green algae is distributed on the separation structure through the movable water outlet pipe, and the separation efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of algae-water separation technology, specifically a shore-based algae-water separation device. Background Technology

[0002] Excessive input of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus leads to the overgrowth of cyanobacteria in water bodies, even causing them to accumulate on the surface and form cyanobacterial blooms. This not only damages the health of lake and reservoir ecosystems but also seriously threatens drinking water safety and endangers human health. In recent years, with the increasing severity of eutrophication...

[0003] Due to the complex mechanisms of cyanobacterial blooms, their treatment remains a key focus and challenge in bloom control. Currently, the mainstream cyanobacterial bloom control technologies in my country include mechanical harvesting and in-situ algae suppression techniques.

[0004] Currently, algae-water separation devices only filter blue-green algae through a single net bucket during operation. At the same time, the water entering the net bucket is a fixed contact filter, which easily causes blockage at the fixed position where the water contacts the net bucket, resulting in poor algae-water separation effect and low efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a shore-based algae-water separation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shore-based algae-water separation device, which has targeted separation and treatment and mobile filtration for different concentrations of cyanobacteria in cyanobacteria-rich water, thereby improving the separation effect and efficiency, and also improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shore-based algae-water separation device, comprising a device body, a separation structure installed inside the device body, the separation structure including an installation plate detachably connected to the device body by bolts, three filter plates with progressively smaller mesh sizes from top to bottom installed on the left side of the installation plate, a fixed frame installed inside the device body above the separation structure, first electric slide rails installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, a sliding plate slidably connected between the two first electric slide rails, an outlet pipe extending to the top of the device body through the outer wall of the sliding plate, and a pumping pipe with a pump body installed on its outer wall connected to the other end of the outlet pipe via a telescopic pipe;

[0007] A solar panel is mounted on the rear end of the device body via a mounting bracket.

[0008] In order to clean the filtered blue-green algae, as a preferred embodiment of the shore-based algae-water separation device of this utility model, two second electric slide rails distributed vertically are installed on the front end face of the inner wall of the device body. The inside of the device body is provided with a movable plate that is slidably connected to the two second electric slide rails. Three cleaning brushes located on the upper surface of the three filter plates are fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate.

[0009] In order to discharge the filtered water into the water body, as a preferred embodiment of the shore-based algae-water separation device of this utility model, a through groove is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the device body, and a drain pipe is connected to the outer wall of the device body.

[0010] In order to support the main body of the device, as a preferred embodiment of the shore-based algae-water separation device of this utility model, the bottom end of the main body of the device is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the outer wall of the bracket is threadedly connected to a fixing screw.

[0011] In order to remove the blue-green algae that remains on the upper surface of the filter plate to the outside of the device body, as a preferred embodiment of the shore-based algae-water separation device of this utility model, the outer wall of the device body is provided with a door, and a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the door and the device body.

[0012] In order to control the normal operation of the first electric slide rail, the pump body and the second electric slide rail, as a preferred embodiment of the shore-based algae-water separation device of this utility model, a protective box is installed at the front of the upper end face of the device body, and a control panel is installed inside the protective box. The first electric slide rail, the pump body and the second electric slide rail are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention first moves the water outlet pipe left and right to transport the water with cyanobacteria to the separation structure for filtration and separation. Specifically, three filter plates can be used to target the cyanobacteria cell concentration of different cyanobacteria waters, thereby improving the separation effect. Furthermore, the movable water outlet pipe distributes the water with cyanobacteria on the separation structure, which can improve the separation efficiency.

[0015] Secondly, solar panels can absorb light energy to provide the power required for the device to operate, further improving energy efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the device body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a top view of the fixed frame structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Device body; 101. Box door; 102. Drain pipe; 103. Through groove; 2. Separation structure; 201. Mounting plate; 202. Filter plate; 3. Fixing frame; 301. First electric slide rail; 302. Sliding plate; 303. Water outlet pipe; 304. Water pumping pipe; 4. Solar panel; 5. Bracket; 501. Fixing screw; 6. Moving plate; 601. Cleaning brush; 602. Second electric slide rail; 7. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 3 A shore-based algae-water separation device includes a device body 1. A separation structure 2 is installed inside the device body 1. The separation structure 2 includes an installation plate 201 that is detachably connected to the device body 1 by bolts. Three filter plates 202 with progressively smaller mesh sizes from top to bottom are installed on the left side of the installation plate 201. A fixed frame 3 located above the separation structure 2 is installed inside the device body 1. First electric slide rails 301 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3. A sliding plate 302 is slidably connected between the two first electric slide rails 301. A water outlet pipe 303 extending to the top of the device body 1 is installed through the outer wall of the sliding plate 302. The other end of the water outlet pipe 303 is connected to a pumping pipe 304 with a pump body installed on its outer wall via a telescopic pipe.

[0021] A solar panel 4 is mounted on the rear end of the device body 1 via a mounting bracket.

[0022] In this embodiment: the water pumping pipe 304 is connected to the external hose, and the other end of the external hose is brought into contact with the blue-green algae in the water. The water with blue-green algae attached is pumped into the water outlet pipe 303 by the pump body. At the same time, the two first electric slide rails 301 work synchronously, causing the first electric slide rails 301 to drive the sliding plate 302 and the water outlet pipe 303 to move left and right. The telescopic pipe expands or contracts, so that the water outlet pipe 303 can transport the water with blue-green algae attached to the separation structure 2 for filtration and separation while moving. Specifically, the three filter plates 202 can be used to separate and treat the blue-green algae cell concentration of different blue-green algae water, thereby improving the separation effect. Moreover, the water with blue-green algae attached is distributed on the separation structure 2 by the movable water outlet pipe 303, which can improve the separation efficiency and avoid the separation effect being affected by the blockage of a certain part of the filter plate 202.

[0023] Secondly, the solar panel 4 can absorb light energy (and convert the light energy into electrical energy through existing solar power generation equipment, which consists of solar cell modules, solar controller, battery pack and inverter), providing the power required for the operation of the device and further improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, two second electric slide rails 602 distributed vertically are installed on the front end face of the inner wall of the device body 1. The device body 1 is provided with a movable plate 6 that is slidably connected to the two second electric slide rails 602. Three cleaning brushes 601 located on the upper end face of the three filter plates 202 are fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate 6.

[0025] In this embodiment: the second electric slide rail 602 is activated, driving the moving plate 6 to move to the left, thereby enabling the three cleaning brushes 601 to clean the filtered blue algae on the upper surface of the filter plate 202 to the outside of the device body 1, so as to avoid affecting the next use of the filter plate 202.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a through groove 103 is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the device body 1, and a drain pipe 102 is connected to the outer wall of the device body 1.

[0027] In this embodiment: the water outlet pipe 303 can move smoothly left and right through the through groove 103, and the drain pipe 102 can be threadedly connected to the external hose, so that the filtered water in the device body 1 can be discharged into the water area.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the device body 1, and a fixing screw 501 is threaded through the outer wall of the bracket 5.

[0029] In this embodiment: the device body 1 can be supported by the bracket 5, and the fixing screw 501 can be moved down into the ground by rotating the fixing screw 501, so that the device body 1 is stably supported.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the device body 1 is provided with a box door 101, and a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the box door 101 and the device body 1.

[0031] In this embodiment: opening the box door 101 facilitates the removal of cyanobacteria that remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 202 to the outside of the device body 1, and the sealing gasket ensures the airtightness between the box door 101 and the device body 1.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a protective box is installed at the front of the upper end face of the device body 1, and a control panel 7 is installed inside the protective box. The first electric slide rail 301, the pump body and the second electric slide rail 602 are all electrically connected to the control panel 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first electric slide rail 301, the pump body, and the second electric slide rail 602 can be controlled to work normally via the control panel 7.

[0034] Working principle: First, the device body 1 is fixed to the bank by fixing screw 501. The water pumping pipe 304 is connected to the external hose, and the other end of the external hose is brought into contact with the blue-green algae in the water. The pump body draws the water with blue-green algae into the outlet pipe 303. At the same time, the two first electric slide rails 301 work synchronously, causing the first electric slide rails 301 to drive the sliding plate 302 and the outlet pipe 303 to move left and right. The telescopic pipe expands or contracts, so that the outlet pipe 303 can transport the water with blue-green algae to the separation structure 2 for filtration and separation while moving. Specifically, the three filter plates 202 can be used to separate and treat the blue-green algae cell concentration of different blue-green algae water. The filtered water can be discharged into the river through the drain pipe 102 threadedly connected to the external hose.

[0035] Secondly, the solar panel 4 can absorb light energy and convert it into electrical energy to provide the power required for the operation of the device, thereby further improving energy efficiency.

[0036] Finally, the box door 101 can be opened to activate the second electric slide rail 602, which will move the moving plate 6 to the left, thereby allowing the three cleaning brushes 601 to clean the filtered blue-green algae from the upper surface of the filter plate 202 to the outside of the device body 1.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A shore-based algae-water separation device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is equipped with a separation structure (2). The separation structure (2) includes a mounting plate (201) that is detachably connected to the device body (1) by bolts. Three filter plates (202) with mesh sizes decreasing from top to bottom are installed on the left side of the mounting plate (201). The device body (1) is equipped with a fixed frame (3) located above the separation structure (2). The front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (3) are equipped with first electric slide rails (301). A sliding plate (302) is slidably connected between the two first electric slide rails (301). A water outlet pipe (303) extending to the top of the device body (1) is installed through the outer wall of the sliding plate (302). The other end of the water outlet pipe (303) is connected to a pumping pipe (304) with a pump body installed on its outer wall through a telescopic pipe. The rear end face of the device body (1) is fitted with a solar panel (4) via a mounting bracket.

2. The shore-based algae-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second electric slide rails (602) are installed on the front end face of the inner wall of the device body (1) and are arranged vertically. A movable plate (6) is provided inside the device body (1) and is slidably connected to the two second electric slide rails (602). Three cleaning brushes (601) located on the upper end face of the three filter plates (202) are fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate (6).

3. The shore-based algae-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (103) is provided in the middle of the upper end face of the device body (1), and a drain pipe (102) is connected to the outer wall of the device body (1).

4. The shore-based algae-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (5), and the outer wall of the bracket (5) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (501).

5. A shore-based algae-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the device body (1) is provided with a box door (101), and a sealing gasket is installed at the connection between the box door (101) and the device body (1).

6. A shore-based algae-water separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective box is installed at the front of the upper end face of the device body (1), and a control panel (7) is installed inside the protective box. The first electric slide rail (301), the pump body and the second electric slide rail (602) are all electrically connected to the control panel (7).

Images