Automatic SIC film equipment

The automated SiC membrane equipment solves the problems of high labor costs and low efficiency in the SiC membrane process for tin cleaning water, and realizes automated operation and high-efficiency filtration.

CN223530078UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11HUIZHOU ZHENDING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423084768.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current process of using SiC membrane equipment for tin cleaning water, the manual control of equipment start-up and shutdown requires on-site personnel to be on duty 24 hours a day, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency.

Method used

Design an automated SiC membrane equipment that automatically controls the start and stop of the equipment via a control panel. Combine various sensors and valves to achieve automated operation, including concentrate reflux control, cleaning reflux valve, and buffer pressure sensor, to realize the automated operation of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It reduces manual intervention, improves system operating efficiency and reliability, reduces the workload of on-site personnel, and enhances the automation level and filtration performance of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to SIC membrane equipment, in particular to automatic SIC membrane equipment. The automatic SIC membrane equipment comprises a shell, a protective door, a control panel, a liquid discharge pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a filtering liquid inlet valve, a basket type filter, a water pump, a primary membrane core assembly and the like, a protective door is arranged on the outer side of the shell, a control panel is arranged on the protective door, a flowmeter groove is formed in the front side of the shell, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the shell and penetrates through the shell, a filtering liquid inlet valve is arranged on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is externally connected with a concentration barrel. The control panel provided by the utility model automatically controls the start and stop of equipment, reduces the requirement of manual intervention, improves the operation efficiency and reliability of the system, and reduces the workload of field personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to SiC membrane equipment, and more particularly to an automated SiC membrane equipment. Background Technology

[0002] SiC membranes are thin films made from silicon carbide, a material renowned for its ability to maintain high performance under extreme conditions, making them suitable for environments where traditional materials struggle to withstand high temperatures, high pressures, and corrosive environments.

[0003] However, in the current process of tin cleaning water SiC membrane equipment, on-site personnel operate the equipment by manually controlling the start and stop of the equipment. During this process, on-site personnel usually need to be on-site 24 hours a day. This control method consumes a lot of manpower and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the current manual control method for starting and stopping SiC membrane equipment in tin cleaning water, which requires on-site personnel to be on duty 24 hours a day, resulting in high labor costs and low efficiency, this utility model can provide an automated SiC membrane equipment.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: an automated SiC membrane device, comprising a shell, a protective door, a control panel, a drain pipe, an inlet pipe, a filter inlet valve, a basket filter, a circulating cleaning water pump, a primary membrane core assembly, a secondary membrane core assembly, a purified liquid valve, a purified liquid outlet pipe, a concentrate reflux control system, an automatic sampler, and connecting pipes. A protective door is provided on the outer side of the shell, and a control panel is mounted on the protective door. An inlet pipe is located on the left side of the shell, penetrating the shell. A filter inlet valve is located on the outer side of the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe is connected to a concentration tank. The end of the inlet pipe furthest from the concentration tank is connected to... The basket-type filter has a circulating cleaning water pump connected to its right side. A primary membrane element is connected to the water inlet of the circulating cleaning water pump. A connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the primary membrane element, and a secondary membrane element is connected to the end of the connecting pipe away from the primary membrane element. A concentrate reflux control mechanism is provided at the rear of the secondary membrane element, and a purified water outlet pipe is connected to the front of the secondary membrane element. An automatic sampler and a purified water valve are provided on the outside of the purified water outlet pipe. A drain pipe is connected to the right end of the purified water outlet pipe. The filter inlet valve, circulating cleaning water pump, purified water valve, and automatic sampler are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0006] Furthermore, the concentrate reflux control mechanism includes a concentrate reflux pressure sensor, a concentrate reflux pipe, and a concentrate reflux valve. A concentrate reflux pipe is provided on the rear side of the secondary membrane element assembly, and a concentrate reflux valve and a concentrate reflux pressure sensor are provided on the outer side of the concentrate reflux pipe. The end of the concentrate reflux pipe away from the secondary membrane element assembly is connected to the top of the basket filter. Both the concentrate reflux valve and the concentrate reflux pressure sensor are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a float flow meter, which is installed on the outside of the drain pipe. The float flow meter has a built-in liquid level float switch, which is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a cleaning reflux valve, a cleaning reflux pipe, a cleaning inlet valve, and an acid / alkali washing tank. The cleaning reflux pipe is connected to the right side of the secondary membrane core assembly, and a cleaning reflux valve is provided on the outside of the cleaning reflux pipe. An acid / alkali washing tank is provided on the top of the inner side of the housing. The end of the cleaning reflux pipe away from the secondary membrane core assembly is connected to one end of the acid / alkali washing tank, and the other end of the acid / alkali washing tank is connected to the basket filter. Both the cleaning reflux valve and the cleaning inlet valve are electrically connected to the control panel.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a buffer pressure sensor and a buffer bottle. The right end of the purified water outlet pipe is connected to the buffer bottle, and a buffer pressure sensor is installed on the outside of the buffer bottle. The buffer pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an air backflow valve, which is located on the top of the buffer bottle and is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0011] Furthermore, a flow meter slot is provided on the front side of the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes feet, with feet located at the bottom of the casing.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The control panel of the present invention automatically controls the start and stop of the equipment, reducing the need for manual intervention, improving the operating efficiency and reliability of the system, and reducing the workload of on-site personnel.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of a cleaning reflux valve, a cleaning reflux pipe, a cleaning inlet valve, and an acid / alkali washing tank, ensures that when the liquid in the secondary membrane module exceeds the preset pressure but has not yet met the standard and is pumped back to the concentration tank, the control panel will open the cleaning inlet valve and the cleaning reflux valve. The cleaning solution in the acid / alkali washing tank flows to the water pump through the cleaning inlet valve. The water pump pumps the cleaning solution into the primary and secondary membrane modules for chemical cleaning, and then returns it to the acid / alkali washing tank through the cleaning reflux pipe to restore the filtration performance of the primary and secondary membrane modules. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the basket-type filter and circulating cleaning water pump of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the buffer pressure sensor and buffer bottle of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the concentrated liquid reflux pressure sensor and concentrated liquid reflux tube of this utility model.

[0020] Labels in the diagram: 1-Outer casing, 2-Foot support, 3-Protective door, 4-Control panel, 5-Flow meter tank, 6-Float flow meter, 7-Drain pipe, 8-Inlet pipe, 801-Filter inlet valve, 9-Basket filter, 10-Circulating cleaning water pump, 11-First-stage membrane module, 12-Second-stage membrane module, 13-Cleansing liquid valve, 14-Cleansing liquid outlet pipe, 15-Buffer pressure sensor, 16-Buffer bottle, 17-Air backflushing valve, 18-Cleaning reflux valve, 19-Cleaning reflux pipe, 20-Acid / alkali washing tank, 21-Concentrate reflux pressure sensor, 22-Concentrate reflux pipe, 23-Concentrate reflux valve, 24-Automatic sampler, 25-Connecting pipe, 26-Cleaning inlet valve. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that the terms "up," "down," "left," and "right" used in this document refer only to the position of the structure shown in the corresponding drawings. The serial numbers assigned to components in this document, such as "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and have no sequential or technical meaning. Unless otherwise specified, terms such as "connection" and "linkage" in this application include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).

[0022] An automated SiC membrane device, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes an outer casing 1, a protective door 3, a control panel 4, a drain pipe 7, an inlet pipe 8, a filter inlet valve 801, a basket filter 9, a circulating cleaning water pump 10, a primary membrane module 11, a secondary membrane module 12, a purified liquid valve 13, a purified liquid outlet pipe 14, a concentrate reflux control system, an automatic sampler 24, and a connecting pipe 25. The outer casing 1 has a protective door 3 on its exterior, and a control panel 4 is mounted on the protective door 3. An inlet pipe 8 is located on the left side of the outer casing 1, penetrating the casing 1. A filter inlet valve 801 is located on the outside of the inlet pipe 8, and the inlet pipe 8 is connected to a concentration tank. The end of the inlet pipe 8 furthest from the concentration tank is connected to a basket filter 9. A circulating cleaning water pump 10 is connected to the right side of the basket filter 9. The water delivery end of the circulating cleaning water pump 10... A primary membrane core assembly 11 is connected, and a connecting pipe 25 is connected to the bottom of the primary membrane core assembly 11. The end of the connecting pipe 25 away from the primary membrane core assembly 11 is connected to a secondary membrane core assembly 12. A concentrate reflux control mechanism is provided on the rear side of the secondary membrane core assembly 12. A purified liquid outlet pipe 14 is connected to the front side of the secondary membrane core assembly 12. An automatic sampler 24 and a purified liquid valve 13 are provided on the outside of the purified liquid outlet pipe 14. The distance between the automatic sampler 24 and the secondary membrane core assembly 12 is shorter than the distance between the purified liquid valve 13 and the secondary membrane core assembly 12. The automatic sampler 24 has a built-in valve and a turbidity sensor. The right end of the purified liquid outlet pipe 14 is connected to a drain pipe 7. The filter inlet valve 801, the circulating cleaning water pump 10, the purified liquid valve 13, and the automatic sampler 24 are all electrically connected to the control panel 4.

[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, the concentrate reflux control mechanism includes a concentrate reflux pressure sensor 21, a concentrate reflux pipe 22, and a concentrate reflux valve 23. The concentrate reflux pipe 22 is located on the rear side of the secondary membrane core assembly 12. The concentrate reflux valve 23 and the concentrate reflux pressure sensor 21 are located on the outside of the concentrate reflux pipe 22. The end of the concentrate reflux pipe 22 away from the secondary membrane core assembly 12 is connected to the top of the basket filter 9. The concentrate reflux valve 23 and the concentrate reflux pressure sensor 21 are both electrically connected to the control panel 4.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a float flow meter 6 and a foot support 2. The float flow meter 6 is located on the outside of the drain pipe 7. A flow meter slot 5 is opened on the front side of the housing 1. The float flow meter 6 is located on the flow meter slot 5. The flow meter slot 5 allows the operator to directly observe the position of the float and understand the current flow situation in real time. The float flow meter 6 has a built-in liquid level float switch, which is electrically connected to the control panel 4. The bottom of the housing 1 is equipped with a foot support 2 to ensure that the equipment is placed stably to adapt to different installation environments.

[0025] like Figure 3-5As shown, it also includes a cleaning reflux valve 18, a cleaning reflux pipe 19, a cleaning inlet valve 26, and an acid / alkali washing tank 20. The cleaning reflux pipe 19 is connected to the right side of the secondary membrane core assembly 12. The cleaning reflux valve 18 is provided on the outside of the cleaning reflux pipe 19. The acid / alkali washing tank 20 is provided on the top of the inner side of the outer casing 1. One end of the cleaning reflux pipe 19 away from the secondary membrane core assembly 12 is connected to one end of the acid / alkali washing tank 20. The other end of the acid / alkali washing tank 20 is connected to the basket filter 9. The cleaning reflux valve 18 and the cleaning inlet valve 26 are both electrically connected to the control panel 4.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a buffer pressure sensor 15 and a buffer bottle 16. The right end of the purified liquid outlet pipe 14 is connected to the buffer bottle 16. The buffer pressure sensor 15 is installed on the outside of the buffer bottle 16. The buffer pressure sensor 15 is electrically connected to the control panel 4. The liquid flowing out of the purified liquid outlet pipe 14 will be stored in the buffer bottle 16 first. When the flow rate changes instantaneously, the buffer bottle 16 can smooth the flow rate, ensuring that the float flow meter 6 and the drain pipe 7 will not be affected by the sudden change in flow rate. The buffer pressure sensor 15 monitors the pressure status in the buffer bottle 16 in real time and feeds the data back to the control panel 4. The control panel 4 adjusts the opening and closing degree of the filter inlet valve 801 according to the pressure data.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an air backwash valve 17. The buffer bottle 16 is equipped with an air backwash valve 17 on its top. The air backwash valve 17 is electrically connected to the control panel 4. After cleaning the primary membrane core assembly and the secondary membrane core assembly with cleaning fluid, the control panel 4 opens the air backwash valve 17 to introduce compressed air to flush the drain pipe 7, remove dirt and particles from the drain pipe 7, and prevent blockage.

[0028] Open the filter inlet valve 801 via control panel 4 and start the circulating cleaning water pump 10. The liquid in the concentration tank flows into the basket filter 9 through the inlet pipe 8 for preliminary filtration. The basket filter 9 performs preliminary filtration, removing larger particles and other impurities. The liquid then enters the primary membrane module 11 and the secondary membrane module 12 for fine filtration under the suction of the circulating cleaning water pump 10. The valve is activated periodically, and the turbidity sensor detects whether the liquid quality meets the standards. If it does, the purified liquid valve 13 is opened, and the liquid flows to the outlet pipe through the purified liquid outlet pipe 14. If it does not meet the standards, the liquid continues to flow... Filtration occurs within the primary membrane module 11 and the secondary membrane module 12. As liquid is continuously pumped into the secondary membrane module 12, if the liquid level within the secondary membrane module 12 is not yet at the set threshold, the pressure within the secondary membrane module 12 will continuously rise. The concentrate reflux pressure sensor 21 continuously monitors the pressure within the secondary membrane module 12. If the pressure reaches the preset value, the control panel 4 will close the filter inlet valve 801 and then open the concentrate reflux valve 23. The liquid returns to the concentration tank through the concentrate reflux pipe 22. Once the pressure returns to normal, the control panel 4 will open the filter inlet valve 801 and close the concentrate reflux valve 23. Before flowing out of the drain pipe 7, the liquid passes through the float flowmeter 6. The level float switch within the float flowmeter 6 detects the flow rate of the liquid in this equipment. If the flow rate is too low or too high, the level float switch will trigger an alarm on the control panel 4, reminding the operator to stop the operation of the equipment.

[0029] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated SiC membrane equipment, comprising a housing (1), a protective door (3), and a control panel (4), wherein the protective door (3) is provided on the outer side of the housing (1), and the control panel (4) is provided on the protective door (3), characterized in that, It also includes a drain pipe (7), an inlet pipe (8), a filter inlet valve (801), a basket filter (9), a circulating cleaning water pump (10), a primary membrane core assembly (11), a secondary membrane core assembly (12), a purified liquid valve (13), a purified liquid outlet pipe (14), a concentrate reflux control system, an automatic sampler (24), and a connecting pipe (25). The inlet pipe (8) is located on the left side of the outer shell (1), and the inlet pipe (8) penetrates the outer shell (1). A filter inlet valve (801) is located on the outside of the inlet pipe (8), and the inlet pipe (8) is connected to a concentration tank. The end of the inlet pipe (8) away from the concentration tank is connected to a basket filter (9). A circulating cleaning water pump (10) is connected to the right side of the basket filter (9). A primary membrane core assembly (11) is connected to the water delivery end of the washing water pump (10). A connecting pipe (25) is connected to the bottom of the primary membrane core assembly (11). A secondary membrane core assembly (12) is connected to the end of the connecting pipe (25) away from the primary membrane core assembly (11). A concentrated liquid reflux control mechanism is provided on the rear side of the secondary membrane core assembly (12). A purified liquid outlet pipe (14) is connected to the front side of the secondary membrane core assembly (12). An automatic sampler (24) and a purified liquid valve (13) are provided on the outside of the purified liquid outlet pipe (14). A drain pipe (7) is connected to the right end of the purified liquid outlet pipe (14). The filter inlet valve (801), the circulating cleaning water pump (10), the purified liquid valve (13), and the automatic sampler (24) are all electrically connected to the control panel (4).

2. The automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concentrate reflux control mechanism includes a concentrate reflux pressure sensor (21), a concentrate reflux pipe (22), and a concentrate reflux valve (23). The concentrate reflux pipe (22) is provided on the rear side of the secondary membrane core assembly (12). The concentrate reflux valve (23) and the concentrate reflux pressure sensor (21) are provided on the outer side of the concentrate reflux pipe (22). The end of the concentrate reflux pipe (22) away from the secondary membrane core assembly (12) is connected to the top of the basket filter (9). The concentrate reflux valve (23) and the concentrate reflux pressure sensor (21) are both electrically connected to the control panel (4).

3. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a float flow meter (6), a float flow meter (6) is provided on the outside of the drain pipe (7), the float flow meter (6) has a built-in liquid level float switch, and the liquid level float switch is electrically connected to the control panel (4).

4. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a cleaning reflux valve (18), a cleaning reflux pipe (19), a cleaning inlet valve (26), and an acid / alkali washing tank (20). The cleaning reflux pipe (19) is connected to the right side of the secondary membrane core assembly (12). The cleaning reflux valve (18) is provided on the outside of the cleaning reflux pipe (19). The acid / alkali washing tank (20) is provided on the top of the inner side of the outer shell (1). One end of the cleaning reflux pipe (19) away from the secondary membrane core assembly (12) is connected to one end of the acid / alkali washing tank (20). The other end of the acid / alkali washing tank (20) is connected to the basket filter (9). The cleaning reflux valve (18) and the cleaning inlet valve (26) are both electrically connected to the control panel (4).

5. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a buffer pressure sensor (15) and a buffer bottle (16). The right end of the purified water outlet pipe (14) is connected to the buffer bottle (16). The buffer pressure sensor (15) is provided on the outside of the buffer bottle (16). The buffer pressure sensor (15) is electrically connected to the control panel (4).

6. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes an air backflow valve (17), which is provided on the top of the buffer bottle (16) and is electrically connected to the control panel (4).

7. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front side of the outer casing (1) has a flow meter slot (5).

8. An automated SiC membrane equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, It also includes a foot support (2), and the bottom of the outer shell (1) is provided with a foot support (2).