Crushing roller with replaceable teeth for mining crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining equipment, in particular to a tooth-replaceable crushing roller of a mining crusher. Comprising two sets of mounting end plates, a mounting shaft is arranged between the two sets of mounting end plates, a crushing roller body is arranged between the two sets of mounting end plates, the surface of the crushing roller body is sleeved with a plurality of sets of mounting base plates, and the surface of the crushing roller body is sleeved with a plurality of sets of metal steel rings; a plurality of sets of replacement bases are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting base plate, a set of crushing teeth is arranged on the surface of each set of replacement bases, a plurality of sets of limiting mounting grooves are formed in the surface of each set of mounting base plate, and a first anti-abrasion pad is arranged in each set of limiting mounting groove; and a second anti-abrasion pad is arranged on the inner surface of each group of mounting base plates. According to the embodiment, ore fragments can be prevented from being clamped in gaps of equipment, and meanwhile the effect of prolonging the service life of the equipment is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of mining equipment, and specifically relates to a crushing roller with replaceable teeth for a mining crusher. Background Technology

[0002] After mining, the stone needs to be crushed to facilitate subsequent processing or collection. A roller crusher consists of two rollers, each driven by a separate motor, rotating in opposite directions. The ore is fed in from the top, and crushing takes place in the gap between the two rollers. The crushed material is discharged by gravity. When crushing certain harder ores, the teeth of the crushing rollers may wear down.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219647633U, authorized on September 8, 2023, discloses a replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher. The roller includes two end plates, with a mounting shaft fixedly connected to the axis of the opposite sides of the end plates. Several mounting plates are positioned between the two end plates, with the length of each mounting plate matching the distance between the end plates. These mounting plates are evenly distributed circumferentially around the axis of the end plates. By placing several replacement seats as needed on the surface of the mounting plates, ensuring a suitable distance between them, and fixing them with bolts, the mounting plates are then sequentially placed between the two end plates and fixed with plug-in components. The mounting plates are then evenly distributed circumferentially around the axis of the end plates. Finally, the mounting shaft is installed into the equipment for use. For replacement, only the replacement seats need to be disassembled individually.

[0004] However, the device still has the following drawbacks: Although the above embodiment achieves individual cone head detachability, the entire mounting plate detachability, and adjustable cone head spacing, reducing replacement costs and improving practicality, during use, crushed stone pieces are prone to falling into the equipment gaps. If the crushed stone pieces get stuck in the equipment gaps, it will cause deformation of the equipment, thereby affecting the crushing efficiency of the crusher and impacting the use of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher, comprising two sets of mounting end plates, a mounting shaft between the two sets of mounting end plates, a crushing roller body between the two sets of mounting end plates, a plurality of limit locking strips on the surface of the crushing roller body, a plurality of mounting pads fitted onto the surface of the crushing roller body, and a plurality of limit locking grooves on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads.

[0006] The surface of the crushing roller body is fitted with several sets of metal steel rings. Several sets of replacement bases are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting pads. Each set of replacement bases is provided with a set of crushing teeth. Several sets of limiting mounting grooves are opened on the surface of each set of mounting pads. A first anti-wear pad is provided inside each set of limiting mounting grooves. A second anti-wear pad is provided on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads.

[0007] Furthermore, the two ends of the mounting shaft are respectively connected to the center of two sets of mounting end plates. Each set of mounting end plates is fitted with a set of mounting protective sleeves, and the two sets of mounting protective sleeves are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the mounting shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, each set of mounting end plates has several sets of mounting threaded holes on its surface. These sets of mounting threaded holes are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the mounting end plate as the center. Each set of mounting end plates has several sets of mounting bolts on one side. These sets of mounting bolts pass through the interior of the sets of mounting threaded holes and are threaded to the end of the crushing roller body after passing through the sets of mounting threaded holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the several sets of limiting locking strips are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the crushing roller body as the center, the several sets of mounting pads are in a ring structure, and the several sets of mounting pads are slidably attached to the surface of the crushing roller body.

[0010] Furthermore, the several sets of limiting slots are respectively engaged with the several sets of limiting strips, the several sets of metal rings are all engaged with the several sets of limiting strips, and the several sets of metal rings are staggered with the several sets of mounting pads.

[0011] Furthermore, the surface of each set of mounting pads is coated with a wear-resistant layer, and several sets of replacement bases are movably engaged with the mounting pads. The several sets of replacement bases are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the mounting pads as the center, and each set of replacement bases is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the crushing roller body has a supporting crossbeam inside, which is sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft. The crushing roller body also has a supporting shaft inside, which is located on the surface of the supporting crossbeam. The central axis of the supporting crossbeam, the central axis of the mounting shaft, and the central axis of the supporting shaft all coincide.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the crushing roller body is provided with several sets of metal reinforcing ribs, one end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs is connected to the support shaft, and one end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs is provided with a mounting clamping block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The crushing roller body is an integral structure. Several sets of replacement bases are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting pads. The replacement bases are movably engaged with the mounting pads. Several sets of limiting mounting grooves are opened on the surface of each set of mounting pads. Each set of replacement bases is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves. This allows each set of replacement bases to be disassembled individually, and the mounting pads can also be removed. Furthermore, each set of limiting mounting grooves has a first anti-wear pad inside, and each set of mounting pads has a second anti-wear pad on its inner surface. This reduces frictional wear between the structures during equipment operation and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0016] 2. A crushing roller body is located between two sets of mounting end plates. Several sets of mounting bolts pass through several sets of mounting threaded holes and are threaded to the ends of the crushing roller body for easy assembly and disassembly. Several sets of limiting locking strips are provided on the surface of the crushing roller body. Several sets of mounting pads are fitted onto the surface of the crushing roller body. The several sets of mounting pads are arranged in a ring structure. Several sets of limiting locking grooves are opened on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads. The several sets of mounting pads are sequentially fitted onto the surface of the crushing roller body. Then, metal steel rings are installed between each set of mounting pads and fitted together. This can prevent ore fragments from getting stuck in the gaps of the equipment and also improve the service life of the equipment.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the crushing roller according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the mounting pad structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the crushing roller body according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Install end plate; 2. Install shaft; 3. Install protective sleeve; 4. Install threaded hole; 5. Install bolt; 6. Crushing roller body; 7. Limiting locking strip; 8. Installing pad; 9. Limiting locking groove; 10. Metal steel ring; 11. Wear-resistant layer; 12. Replacement base; 13. Crushing teeth; 14. First anti-wear pad; 15. Limiting mounting groove; 16. Second anti-wear pad; 17. Support beam; 18. Support shaft; 19. Metal reinforcing rib; 20. Install clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] This utility model embodiment provides a replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher, including two sets of mounting end plates 1; for example, such as Figure 1-4 As shown.

[0026] A mounting shaft 2 is provided between the two sets of mounting end plates 1. The two ends of the mounting shaft 2 are respectively connected to the center of the two sets of mounting end plates 1. A set of mounting protective sleeves 3 are attached to the surface of each set of mounting end plates 1. The two sets of mounting protective sleeves 3 are respectively sleeved to the two ends of the mounting shaft 2. A number of mounting threaded holes 4 are opened on the surface of each set of mounting end plates 1. The number of mounting threaded holes 4 are arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the set of mounting end plates 1 as the center.

[0027] Each set of mounting end plates 1 has several sets of mounting bolts 5 on one side. The sets of mounting bolts 5 pass through the interior of several sets of mounting threaded holes 4. A crushing roller body 6 is provided between the two sets of mounting end plates 1. The sets of mounting bolts 5 pass through several sets of mounting threaded holes 4 and are threaded to the end of the crushing roller body 6. The surface of the crushing roller body 6 is provided with several sets of limiting locking strips 7. The surface of the crushing roller body 6 is fitted with several sets of mounting pads 8.

[0028] Several sets of limiting locking strips 7 are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the crushing roller body 6 as the center. Several sets of mounting pads 8 are in a ring structure and are slidably attached to the surface of the crushing roller body 6. Several sets of limiting locking grooves 9 are opened on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads 8. Several sets of limiting locking grooves 9 are movably locked with several sets of limiting locking strips 7 respectively. Several sets of metal steel rings 10 are sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body 6.

[0029] Several sets of metal steel rings 10 are movably engaged with several sets of limiting locking strips 7, and several sets of metal steel rings 10 are staggered with several sets of mounting pads 8. The surface of each set of mounting pads 8 is coated with a wear-resistant layer 11, and several sets of replacement bases 12 are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting pads 8. Several sets of replacement bases 12 are movably engaged with the mounting pads 8, and several sets of replacement bases 12 are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the mounting pads 8 as the center.

[0030] Each set of replacement bases 12 has a set of crushing teeth 13 on its surface, and each set of mounting pads 8 has several sets of limiting mounting grooves 15 on its surface. Each set of replacement bases 12 is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves 15, and each set of limiting mounting grooves 15 has a first anti-wear pad 14 inside its interior. Each set of mounting pads 8 has a second anti-wear pad 16 on its inner surface. The crushing roller body 6 has a supporting crossbeam 17 inside its interior.

[0031] The support beam 17 is sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft 2. The crushing roller body 6 has a support shaft 18 inside. The support shaft 18 is located on the surface of the support beam 17, and the central axis of the support beam 17, the central axis of the mounting shaft 2, and the central axis of the support shaft 18 all coincide. The inner wall of the crushing roller body 6 is provided with several sets of metal reinforcing ribs 19. One end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs 19 is connected to the support shaft 18, and one end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs 19 is provided with a mounting clamping block 20.

[0032] Specifically, a crushing roller body 6 is provided between the two sets of mounting end plates 1. Several sets of mounting bolts 5 pass through several sets of mounting threaded holes 4 and are threaded to the end of the crushing roller body 6 for easy disassembly and assembly. Several sets of limiting locking strips 7 are provided on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. Several sets of mounting pads 8 are sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. The mounting pads 8 are in a ring structure. Several sets of limiting locking grooves 9 are opened on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads 8. The mounting pads 8 are sequentially sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. Metal steel rings 10 are installed between each set of mounting pads 8 and fitted together. This can prevent ore fragments from getting stuck in the gaps of the equipment and improve the service life of the equipment.

[0033] The crushing roller body 6 is an integral structure. Several sets of replacement bases 12 are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting pads 8. The sets of replacement bases 12 are movably engaged with the mounting pads 8. Several sets of limiting mounting grooves 15 are opened on the surface of each set of mounting pads 8. Each set of replacement bases 12 is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves 15. This allows each set of replacement bases 12 to be disassembled individually, and the mounting pads 8 can also be disassembled. Furthermore, each set of limiting mounting grooves 15 is provided with a first anti-wear pad 14 inside, and each set of mounting pads 8 is provided with a second anti-wear pad 16 on the inner surface. This can reduce frictional wear between the structures during equipment operation and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0034] The working principle of a replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher, as proposed in this embodiment of the invention, is as follows:

[0035] A crushing roller body 6 is provided between two sets of mounting end plates 1. Several sets of mounting bolts 5 pass through several sets of mounting threaded holes 4 and are threaded to the ends of the crushing roller body 6, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Several sets of limiting locking strips 7 are provided on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. Several sets of mounting pads 8 are sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. The several sets of mounting pads 8 are in a ring structure. Several sets of limiting locking grooves 9 are opened on the inner surface of each set of mounting pads 8. The several sets of mounting pads 8 are sequentially sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body 6. Then, metal steel rings 10 are installed between each set of mounting pads 8 and fitted together. This can prevent ore fragments from getting stuck in the gaps of the equipment and improve the service life of the equipment.

[0036] The crushing roller body 6 is an integral structure. Several sets of replacement bases 12 are embedded in the surface of each set of mounting pads 8. The sets of replacement bases 12 are movably engaged with the mounting pads 8. Several sets of limiting mounting grooves 15 are opened on the surface of each set of mounting pads 8. Each set of replacement bases 12 is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves 15. This allows each set of replacement bases 12 to be disassembled individually, and the mounting pads 8 can also be disassembled. Furthermore, each set of limiting mounting grooves 15 is provided with a first anti-wear pad 14, and the inner surface of each set of mounting pads 8 is provided with a second anti-wear pad 16. This can reduce frictional wear between the structures during equipment operation and improve the practicality of the equipment.

[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher, comprising two sets of mounting end plates (1), characterized in that: An installation shaft (2) is provided between the two sets of installation end plates (1), and a crushing roller body (6) is provided between the two sets of installation end plates (1). Several sets of limiting snap-fit ​​strips (7) are provided on the surface of the crushing roller body (6), and several sets of installation pads (8) are sleeved on the surface of the crushing roller body (6). Several sets of limiting snap-fit ​​grooves (9) are opened on the inner surface of each set of installation pads (8). The surface of the crushing roller body (6) is fitted with several sets of metal steel rings (10), and the surface of each set of mounting pads (8) is embedded with several sets of replacement bases (12). The surface of each set of replacement bases (12) is provided with a set of crushing teeth (13). The surface of each set of mounting pads (8) is provided with several sets of limiting mounting grooves (15), and the interior of each set of limiting mounting grooves (15) is provided with a first anti-wear pad (14). The inner surface of each set of mounting pads (8) is provided with a second anti-wear pad (16).

2. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the mounting shaft (2) are respectively connected to the center of the two sets of mounting end plates (1). Each set of mounting end plates (1) is fitted with a set of mounting protective sleeves (3). The two sets of mounting protective sleeves (3) are respectively sleeved to the two ends of the mounting shaft (2).

3. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of mounting end plates (1) has several sets of mounting threaded holes (4) on its surface. The sets of mounting threaded holes (4) are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the set of mounting end plates (1) as the center. Each set of mounting end plates (1) has several sets of mounting bolts (5) on one side. The sets of mounting bolts (5) pass through the interior of the sets of mounting threaded holes (4) respectively. After passing through the sets of mounting threaded holes (4), the sets of mounting bolts (5) are threaded to the end of the crushing roller body (6).

4. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: Several sets of limiting clips (7) are arranged in a ring array with the central axis of the crushing roller body (6) as the center. Several sets of mounting pads (8) are arranged in a ring structure and are slidably attached to the surface of the crushing roller body (6).

5. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several sets of limiting slots (9) are respectively engaged with several sets of limiting strips (7), several sets of metal rings (10) are engaged with several sets of limiting strips (7), and several sets of metal rings (10) are staggered with several sets of mounting pads (8).

6. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each set of mounting pads (8) has a wear-resistant layer (11) on its surface. Several sets of replacement bases (12) are movably engaged with the mounting pads (8). Several sets of replacement bases (12) are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the mounting pads (8) as the center. Each set of replacement bases (12) is movably engaged with a set of limiting mounting grooves (15).

7. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing roller body (6) is provided with a support beam (17) inside. The support beam (17) is sleeved on the surface of the mounting shaft (2). The crushing roller body (6) is provided with a support shaft (18) inside. The support shaft (18) is located on the surface of the support beam (17), and the central axis of the support beam (17), the central axis of the mounting shaft (2), and the central axis of the support shaft (18) all coincide.

8. The replaceable tooth crushing roller for a mining crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing roller body (6) is provided with several sets of metal reinforcing ribs (19), one end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs (19) is connected to the support shaft (18), and one end of each set of metal reinforcing ribs (19) is provided with a mounting clamping block (20).

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