Part surface oil cleaning device for screw production
By combining a shaking cleaning device and a spraying mechanism, the problem of difficult-to-remove oil stains on the screw surface is solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect and ensuring the screw surface is clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422613464.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are not ideal for cleaning oil film on screw surfaces, especially when screws are piled up, as the oil is difficult to completely dissolve and drain, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
The cleaning method combines a shaking cleaning device and a spraying mechanism. The screws inside the cleaning tank are shaken to decompose the oil stains by friction in the high-temperature cleaning liquid. The inclined conveyor and spraying mechanism further clean the surface of the screws to ensure that the oil stains are completely removed.
It improves the cleanliness of the screw surface, ensures thorough cleaning of oil stains, reduces residue, and achieves ideal cleaning results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223530941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw manufacturing technology, and in particular to a device for cleaning oil on the surface of screw parts. Background Technology
[0002] The main steps in screw production include: material cutting: cutting raw materials into appropriate lengths according to the screw's specifications and size requirements; thread forming: machining threads on the rod material using a thread forming process; head forming: manufacturing the screw head shape using a head forming process; heat treatment: performing heat treatment to improve the screw's mechanical properties, such as strength and hardness; and surface treatment: screws are usually surface treated to improve corrosion resistance and aesthetics.
[0003] In the production of standard screws, the heat treatment and surface treatment processes require adhesive cleaning to remove the oil film adhering to the screw surface to ensure processing quality. To effectively clean the surface oil film, the common cleaning method is to soak the screws in a heated cleaning solution to dissolve and float the oil, thus achieving a cleaning effect. However, there is a risk that the oil will re-adhere to the screw surface during the removal process. At the same time, the accumulation of a large number of screws during cleaning can prevent some oil from dissolving and draining, resulting in an unsatisfactory cleaning effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model addresses the deficiencies in the prior art by providing a device for cleaning oil from the surface of parts used in screw production.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A device for cleaning oil from the surface of screw parts includes a cleaning chamber, a vibrating cleaning device, an electric telescopic rod, a conveyor frame, and a spraying mechanism. The vibrating cleaning device is located inside the cleaning chamber, the electric telescopic rod is installed outside the cleaning chamber, the conveyor frame is located at one end of the cleaning chamber, and the spraying mechanism is located on the inner top of one end of the cleaning chamber. The vibrating cleaning device includes a cleaning bucket, a guide seat, a retaining shaft, a spring, and a contact plate. The guide seat is fixedly located at the bottom of the cleaning bucket, the retaining shaft is retained inside the guide seat, the spring is sleeved outside the retaining shaft, and the contact plate is fixedly located on one side of the bottom of the cleaning bucket.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the spraying mechanism includes a mounting frame, a clamp, a connecting pipe, a water inlet pipe, and a spraying pipe. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of one end of the cleaning chamber, the clamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame, the connecting pipe is clamped inside the clamp, the water inlet pipe is installed at the top of the connecting pipe, and the spraying pipe is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe.
[0008] The spraying mechanism mainly cleans the oil and other contaminants that may re-adhere to the surface of the screws after they have been cleaned, as the conveyor belt removes the cleaned screws from the cleaning chamber, thereby improving the cleanliness.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor frame is inclined, with its lower end located inside the cleaning chamber and one end of the cleaning bucket located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame.
[0010] The inclined conveyor belt has better drainage capacity and transports the cleaned screws to the outside of the cleaning chamber.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates and extends into the interior of one side of the cleaning chamber, and its end contacts the contact plate;
[0012] The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod presses against the contact plate, causing the cleaning bucket to sway left and right under the control of the spring. The internal swaying screws effectively improve the cleaning effect and facilitate the floating of oil stains.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping shaft is fixed to the inside of the cleaning chamber, and the cleaning bucket is inclined, with its lower end located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame.
[0014] The slightly tilted cleaning bucket helps to discharge the cleaned screws onto the conveyor surface, thus facilitating the removal of the cleaned screws.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an overflow port is provided at one end of the cleaning chamber, the spray pipe is located on the outer side of the top of the conveyor frame, and baffles are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor frame.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] The oil cleaning device for screw production parts vibrates the parts to be cleaned in the cleaning chamber, causing them to rub against each other while immersed in the high-temperature cleaning solution. This facilitates the decomposition and removal of surface oil stains. After cleaning, the parts are automatically discharged via a conveyor belt, and the oil stains adhering to the parts when they are removed from the cleaning chamber are further cleaned by spraying, achieving the ideal cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shaking cleaning device structure of the screw production part surface oil cleaning device of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning chamber; 2. Vibrating cleaning device; 21. Cleaning bucket; 22. Guide seat; 23. Shake shaft; 24. Spring; 25. Contact plate; 3. Electric telescopic rod; 4. Conveyor frame; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Mounting frame; 52. Clamp; 53. Connecting pipe; 54. Water inlet pipe; 55. Spraying pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of this utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and not for limiting this utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 The device shown is an oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts, including a cleaning chamber 1, a shaking cleaning device 2, an electric telescopic rod 3, a conveyor frame 4, and a spraying mechanism 5. The shaking cleaning device 2 is located inside the cleaning chamber 1, the electric telescopic rod 3 is installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber 1, the conveyor frame 4 is located at one end of the cleaning chamber 1, and the spraying mechanism 5 is located on the inner side of the top of one end of the cleaning chamber 1. The shaking cleaning device 2 includes a cleaning bucket 21, a guide seat 22, a retaining shaft 23, a spring 24, and a contact plate 25. The guide seat 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning bucket 21, the retaining shaft 23 is retained inside the guide seat 22, the spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the retaining shaft 23, and the contact plate 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning bucket 21.
[0025] Specifically, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51, a clamp 52, a connecting pipe 53, a water inlet pipe 54, and a spray pipe 55. The mounting frame 51 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of one end of the cleaning chamber 1. The clamp 52 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting frame 51. The connecting pipe 53 is clamped inside the clamp 52. The water inlet pipe 54 is installed on the top of the connecting pipe 53. The spray pipe 55 is installed on the bottom of the connecting pipe 53. The conveyor frame 4 is inclined, with its lower end located inside the cleaning chamber 1. One end of the cleaning bucket 21 is located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame 4. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 3 passes through and extends into the inner side of one side of the cleaning chamber 1. Its end contacts the contact plate 25. The clamp 23 is fixed to the inner side of the cleaning chamber 1. The cleaning bucket 21 is inclined, with its lower end located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame 4. An overflow port is opened at one end of the cleaning chamber 1. The spray pipe 55 is located on the outer side of the top of the conveyor frame 4. Baffles are provided on the surface of the conveyor belt of the conveyor frame 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, a high-temperature cleaning solution is added to the cleaning chamber 1. The parts to be cleaned are then shaken into the cleaning bucket 21. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 3 extends and retracts continuously, pushing the contact plate 25, causing the cleaning bucket 21, which is connected to the guide seat 22 and the locking shaft 23, to sway left and right. The spring 24 assists the cleaning bucket 21 to reset and sway left and right. The slightly tilted and constantly swaying cleaning bucket 21 soaks out and breaks down the surface oil stains of the internal parts, and facilitates the discharge of oil stains. The parts that rub against each other can also achieve a better cleaning effect.
[0027] Furthermore, during the continuous shaking of the slightly tilted cleaning tank 21, the internal parts are shaken off and fall onto the surface of the conveyor frame 4. Under the action of the conveyor frame 4, they are carried out from the cleaning chamber 1. When the parts pass the bottom of the spray mechanism 5, the spray mechanism 5, which is connected to the external cleaning liquid through the water inlet pipe 54, works. The cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the bottom of the spray pipe 55 after passing through the connecting pipe 53, thereby cleaning the oil stains that adhere to the parts when they pass through the liquid surface, further ensuring the oil cleaning effect. When the excess cleaning liquid enters the cleaning chamber 1, it causes the internal liquid level to rise. The cleaning liquid with more oil stains at the top flows out from the overflow port at one end of the cleaning chamber 1, ensuring the quality of the internal cleaning liquid and thus reducing oil stain residue.
[0028] It should be noted that the parts not covered in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology; the various drives in this utility model can be implemented by corresponding power structures such as cylinders, oil cylinders, electric cylinders, and motors in conjunction with connecting rods, guide rods, etc., and are not limited to the structures described in the specification and the drawings.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "set up," "equipped with," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning oil from the surface of screw parts, comprising a cleaning chamber (1), a shaking cleaning device (2), an electric telescopic rod (3), a conveyor frame (4), and a spraying mechanism (5), characterized in that: The shaking cleaning device (2) is located inside the cleaning chamber (1), the electric telescopic rod (3) is installed on the outside of the cleaning chamber (1), the conveyor frame (4) is located at one end of the cleaning chamber (1), and the spraying mechanism (5) is located on the top inner side of one end of the cleaning chamber (1). The shaking cleaning device (2) includes a cleaning bucket (21), a guide seat (22), a retaining shaft (23), a spring (24), and a contact plate (25). The guide seat (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning bucket (21). The retaining shaft (23) is installed inside the guide seat (22). The spring (24) is sleeved on the outside of the retaining shaft (23). The contact plate (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning bucket (21).
2. The oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) includes a mounting frame (51), a clamp (52), a connecting pipe (53), a water inlet pipe (54), and a spray pipe (55). The mounting frame (51) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of one end of the cleaning chamber (1). The clamp (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (51). The connecting pipe (53) is clamped inside the clamp (52). The water inlet pipe (54) is installed at the top of the connecting pipe (53). The spray pipe (55) is installed at the bottom of the connecting pipe (53).
3. The oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor frame (4) is inclined, with its lower end located inside the cleaning chamber (1) and one end of the cleaning bucket (21) located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame (4).
4. The oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (3) extends through and into the interior of one side of the cleaning chamber (1), and its end contacts the contact plate (25).
5. The oil cleaning device for the surface of screw production parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp (23) is fixed to the inside of the cleaning chamber (1), and the cleaning bucket (21) is set at an angle, with its lower end located on the outer side of the top of one end of the conveyor frame (4).
6. The oil cleaning device for screw production parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning chamber (1) has an overflow port at one end, and the spray pipe (55) is located on the outer side of the top of the conveyor frame (4). The conveyor belt surface of the conveyor frame (4) is provided with baffles.