Laser welding tool clamp

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tool clamps, and particularly relates to a laser welding tool clamp which comprises a base, an annular groove is formed in the upper end of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is rotationally connected with the supporting plate. The outer side of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly sleeved with a table top, the table top is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, and a positioning hole is formed in the surface of the output shaft of the first motor. Through the driving effect of the first motor, the table top can be driven to rotate, then a clamped and fixed workpiece is driven to deflect, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, the rotating stability of the table top can be improved under the structures of the supporting rod, the movable ball, the annular groove and the like, the table top can be positioned for use under the structures of the positioning hole, the positioning piece and the like, and the working efficiency is improved. And the position of the workpiece is adjusted and positioned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, specifically a laser welding tooling and fixture. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, laser welding fixtures are devices used to fix and support workpieces during the laser welding process. Fixing the workpiece position is crucial: laser welding fixtures need to accurately hold the workpiece in place to ensure it does not move during welding.

[0003] A utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN210848853U discloses a laser welding fixture, including a support plate, a telescopic support structure installed on the left end of the support plate, a clamping and turning structure installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a laser welding structure installed on the rear surface of the support plate. It mainly includes: a support plate, a support extension plate, a first hole telescopic rod, a second hole telescopic rod, a first support plate locking screw, a second support plate locking screw, a first workpiece baffle, a second workpiece baffle, a third workpiece baffle, a fourth workpiece baffle, a first baffle locking screw, a second baffle locking screw, and a third workpiece locking screw.

[0004] However, existing laser welding fixtures also have certain shortcomings. Most existing laser welding fixtures use a fixed-position clamping method to hold the workpiece, which makes it difficult to adjust the welding position of the workpiece, which is very inconvenient for subsequent welding operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a laser welding fixture that solves the problem that existing laser welding fixtures mostly use a fixed-position clamping method to hold the workpiece, which makes it difficult to adjust the welding position of the workpiece and is inconvenient for subsequent welding operations.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a laser welding fixture, including a base, an annular groove at the upper end of the base, a support plate fixedly connected to the right end of the base, a motor fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support plate, the output shaft of the motor being rotatably connected to the support plate, and a table fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor being rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0007] The output shaft of the motor has a positioning hole on its surface. A positioning component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support plate. The horizontal part of the positioning component is slidably connected to the positioning hole. An elastic component is bonded to the end plate of the positioning component. The other end of the elastic component is bonded to the support plate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the platform. A clamping mechanism is provided on the platform.

[0008] Preferably, multiple positioning holes are provided, and the multiple positioning holes are arranged in a circular array on the output shaft of the motor. The positioning holes facilitate the use of positioning components for snap-fitting.

[0009] Preferably, a movable ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support rod. The movable ball contacts the annular groove. Through the cooperation of the movable ball and the annular groove, the tabletop can be moved and supported.

[0010] Preferably, two elastic elements are provided, which are symmetrically distributed on the end plate of the positioning element. The positioning element can be connected and used by means of the elastic elements.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes guide plates, with guide plates fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the table. A guide block is slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide block. The clamping plate is slidably connected to the table. A second motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the table. A first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the second motor, and a second gear meshes with the first gear. A positive and negative threaded screw is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear. The positive and negative threaded screw is threadedly connected to both clamping plates. Through the coordinated use of the second motor, the first gear, and other structures, the positive and negative threaded screw can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the two clamping plates to move and automatically clamp the workpiece.

[0012] Preferably, the end face of the clamping plate is provided with a plurality of friction grooves, which are evenly distributed on the clamping plate. The friction effect of the clamping plate can be improved by setting the friction grooves.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of motor two, gear two and other structures, can drive gear one to drive the positive and negative threaded screw to rotate. Under the threaded connection, it can drive two clamping plates to move in opposite directions to clamp and fix the workpiece on the table, avoiding the problem of manual clamping in the prior art.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses the driving action of a motor to rotate the table, thereby causing the clamped and fixed workpiece to deflect and adjust the position of the workpiece. With the support rod, moving ball, annular groove and other structures, the rotational stability of the table can be improved. With the positioning hole, positioning component and other structures, the table can be positioned and the position of the workpiece can be adjusted and positioned. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Top view;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Annular groove; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor 1; 5. Table; 6. Positioning hole; 7. Positioning component; 8. Elastic component; 9. Support rod; 10. Moving ball; 11. Clamping mechanism; 111. Guide plate; 112. Guide block; 113. Clamping plate; 114. Motor 2; 115. Gear 1; 116. Gear 2; 117. Positive and negative threaded screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A laser welding fixture includes a base 1, an annular groove 2 at the upper end of the base 1, a support plate 3 fixedly connected to the right end of the base 1, a motor 4 fixedly mounted at the upper end of the support plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 4 being rotatably connected to the support plate 3, and a table 5 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor 4, the table 5 being rotatably connected to the support plate 3.

[0023] The output shaft of motor 4 has a positioning hole 6. The inner wall of the support plate 3 is slidably connected to a positioning component 7. The horizontal part of the positioning component 7 is slidably connected to the positioning hole 6. An elastic component 8 is bonded to the end plate of the positioning component 7. The other end of the elastic component 8 is bonded to the support plate 3. A support rod 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the table 5.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4Multiple positioning holes 6 are provided, and the multiple positioning holes 6 are arranged in a ring array on the output shaft of motor 4. The positioning holes 6 are provided to facilitate the use of positioning parts 7 for snap-fit. The lower end of the support rod 9 is fixedly connected to a movable ball 10, which contacts the annular groove 2. Through the cooperation of the movable ball 10 and the annular groove 2, the table surface 5 can be moved and supported. Two elastic elements 8 are provided, and the two elastic elements 8 are symmetrically distributed on the end plate of positioning part 7. The positioning part 7 can be connected and used through the setting of elastic elements 8.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 A clamping mechanism 11 is provided on the table surface 5. The clamping mechanism 11 includes guide plates 111. Guide plates 111 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the table surface 5. A guide block 112 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide plate 111. A clamping plate 113 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide block 112. The clamping plate 113 is slidably connected to the table surface 5. Multiple friction grooves are opened on the end face of the clamping plate 113. The multiple friction grooves are evenly distributed on the clamping plate 113. The friction effect of the clamping plate 113 can be improved by setting the friction grooves. The left end of the table surface 5 is fixed. A second motor 114 is installed, and a first gear 115 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the second motor 114. A second gear 116 meshes with the first gear 115, and a positive and negative threaded screw 117 is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear 116. The positive and negative threaded screw 117 is threadedly connected to both clamping plates 113. Through the cooperation of the second motor 114, the first gear 115 and other structures, the positive and negative threaded screw 117 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the two clamping plates 113 to move and automatically clamp the workpiece.

[0026] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the workpiece is placed on the table 5, and the output end of the second motor 114 is started to rotate, which drives the first gear 115 to rotate. Under the meshing relationship, the first gear 115 drives the second gear 116 to rotate, which in turn drives the positive and negative threaded screw 117 to rotate. Under the threaded connection relationship, since the threads on the surface of the positive and negative threaded screw 117 are symmetrically distributed and in opposite directions, the two clamping plates 113 can be driven to move towards each other, and the workpiece on the table 5 is automatically clamped and fixed.

[0027] The starting motor 4 drives the output shaft to rotate, thereby rotating the table 5. The table 5 can be deflected to adjust the position of the workpiece. When the table 5 deflects, it can drive the support rod 9 to deflect, which in turn drives the moving ball 10 to slide along the inner wall of the annular groove 2 to support the table 5 and ensure the stability of the table 5's deflection.

[0028] When the output shaft of motor 4 rotates, the inner wall of the positioning hole 6 presses against the positioning member 7, pushing the positioning member 7 to move. The elastic member 8 deforms, eventually causing the positioning member 7 to disengage from the positioning hole 6. Under the action of force, the positioning member 7 moves along the surface of the output shaft of motor 4. When the positioning member 7 slides into the next positioning hole 6, the elastic member 8 restores its deformation, pulling the positioning member 7 into the positioning hole 6, limiting the output shaft of motor 4, positioning the table 5, and finally adjusting and positioning the workpiece.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser welding fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with an annular groove (2), and the right end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3). The upper end of the support plate (3) is fixedly installed with a motor (4). The output shaft of the motor (4) is rotatably connected to the support plate (3). A platform (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output shaft of the motor (4). The platform (5) is rotatably connected to the support plate (3). The output shaft of the motor (4) has a positioning hole (6) on its surface. The inner wall of the support plate (3) is slidably connected to a positioning element (7). The horizontal part of the positioning element (7) is slidably connected to the positioning hole (6). An elastic element (8) is bonded to the end plate of the positioning element (7). The other end of the elastic element (8) is bonded to the support plate (3). A support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the platform (5). A clamping mechanism (11) is provided on the platform (5).

2. The laser welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning holes (6) are provided in multiple ways, and the multiple positioning holes (6) are arranged in a ring array on the output shaft of motor (4).

3. The laser welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (9) is fixedly connected to a movable ball (10), which is in contact with the annular groove (2).

4. The laser welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two elastic elements (8) are provided, and the two elastic elements (8) are symmetrically distributed on the end plate of the positioning element (7).

5. A laser welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (11) includes a guide plate (111). The front and rear ends of the table (5) are fixedly connected to the guide plate (111). A guide block (112) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of each guide plate (111). A clamping plate (113) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide block (112). The clamping plate (113) is slidably connected to the table (5). A second motor (114) is fixedly installed on the left end of the table (5). A first gear (115) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the second motor (114). A second gear (116) meshes on the first gear (115). A positive and negative threaded screw (117) is fixedly sleeved inside the second gear (116). The positive and negative threaded screw (117) is threadedly connected to both clamping plates (113).

6. A laser welding fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end face of the clamp (113) is provided with a plurality of friction grooves, which are evenly distributed on the clamp (113).

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