Film cutting and feeding device

By designing the feeding, slitting, and transfer mechanisms of the membrane cutting and feeding device, the deformation problem caused by long-distance pulling of the membrane during battery production was solved, realizing efficient airtightness detection and slitting of the membrane, ensuring product quality and production efficiency.

CN223532519UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11HUIZHOU LVBAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422834918.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During battery production, the separator is prone to deformation during long-distance pulling, which affects quality. Furthermore, traditional operations cannot simultaneously achieve the convenience of airtightness testing and slitting.

Method used

A film cutting and feeding device was designed, which includes a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pulling mechanism. It can cut the diaphragm immediately after it is pulled out to a set length, and transfer the diaphragm to the airtightness detection device through a transfer mechanism to avoid deformation caused by long-distance pulling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces diaphragm deformation, ensures product quality, and enables automated, rapid airtightness testing and slitting of diaphragms, thereby improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a film cutting and feeding device which comprises a machine frame, a discharging mechanism and a material pulling mechanism. The material pulling mechanism comprises a material pulling base arranged on the machine frame, a first linear module arranged on the material pulling base and a material pulling assembly connected with the first linear module. The slitting mechanism is located between the discharging mechanism and the material pulling mechanism and comprises a slitting base arranged on the rack, a slitting support arranged on the slitting base, a cutter assembly movably connected to the slitting support and a slitting driving piece used for driving the cutter assembly to move. The diaphragm can be cut immediately after being pulled out by a set length, so that long-distance diaphragm traction is avoided, diaphragm deformation is greatly reduced, diaphragm quality is guaranteed, product quality is guaranteed, meanwhile, the diaphragm can be transferred to an air tightness testing device to be tested under the cooperation of a transferring mechanism after diaphragm cutting is completed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and production efficiency is improved. Automatic operation is achieved, and efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery production and processing technology, specifically to a film cutting and feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It contains an electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate an electric current. Common batteries include lead-acid batteries, lithium batteries, sodium batteries, and fuel cells. Fuel cells convert the Gibbs free energy portion of the chemical energy of fuel into electrical energy through an electrochemical reaction. They are not limited by the Carnot cycle effect, resulting in high efficiency. Fuel cells use fuel and oxygen as feedstock and have no mechanical transmission parts, thus producing no noise pollution and very few harmful gases. Common fuel cells include hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cells, and methanol fuel cells. A fuel cell generally includes components such as electrodes, a membrane, and a circuit module. The membrane separates the oxidant and reductant and conducts ions; it is a crucial component that directly affects battery safety and cost. During battery production, the membrane undergoes airtightness testing before it can be used in the battery. Separators are typically wound into rolls and pulled out during use. In traditional operations, the separator is pulled out, tested for air tightness by an airtightness testing device, and then introduced into the battery assembly equipment for slitting. To facilitate assembly, this method requires pulling the separator at the battery assembly equipment end, resulting in a long travel distance for the separator. During the pulling process, deformation is prone to occur, affecting the quality of the separator and potentially leading to product defects. Therefore, a slitting device is needed that can reduce separator deformation and facilitate air tightness testing. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a film cutting and feeding device.

[0004] This utility model is achieved using the following solution:

[0005] A film cutting and feeding device, comprising

[0006] frame;

[0007] A feeding mechanism is mounted on the frame;

[0008] A material pulling mechanism is disposed on the frame. The material pulling mechanism includes a material pulling seat disposed on the frame, a first linear module disposed on the material pulling seat, and a material pulling assembly connected to the first linear module.

[0009] A slitting mechanism is disposed on the frame and located between the feeding mechanism and the pulling mechanism. The slitting mechanism includes a slitting seat disposed on the frame, a slitting bracket disposed on the slitting seat, a cutter assembly movably connected to the slitting bracket, and a slitting drive for driving the cutter assembly to move.

[0010] A transfer mechanism, located on one side of the frame, is used to transfer the slit diaphragm to the airtightness testing mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the material pulling assembly includes a movable base connected to the first linear module, a material pulling bracket disposed on the movable base, a first material pulling drive component disposed on the material pulling bracket, and a material suction component connected to the output end of the first material pulling drive component.

[0012] Furthermore, the material pulling mechanism includes a material pulling auxiliary component, which includes a second material pulling drive component disposed on the material pulling bracket, a top pressing component connected to the second material pulling drive component, and a diaphragm located between the material suction component and the top pressing component.

[0013] Furthermore, the slitting mechanism includes a pressing assembly located between the slitting bracket and the unloading mechanism. The pressing assembly includes a pressing base, a pressing frame disposed on the pressing base, a pressing drive component disposed on the pressing frame, and a pressing plate connected to the output end of the pressing drive component.

[0014] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a fixed plate disposed on the frame, a feeding roller disposed on the fixed plate, a receiving assembly disposed on the fixed plate, a receiving roller disposed on the fixed plate, and a plurality of guide rollers disposed on the fixed plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the receiving assembly includes a receiving platform connected to the fixed plate, a plurality of pressure rods disposed on the receiving platform, and a scraper plate disposed on the receiving platform.

[0016] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a transfer support frame disposed on one side of the frame, a second linear module disposed on the transfer support frame, a vertical module connected to the second linear module, and a material handling component connected to the vertical module.

[0017] Furthermore, the material handling component includes a material handling bracket connected to the vertical module, and a plurality of suction cups disposed at the bottom of the material handling bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, the film cutting and feeding device includes a vision component located above the slitting mechanism. The vision component includes a vision support and a vision sensor mounted on the vision support.

[0019] Furthermore, the material pulling mechanism includes a material loading assembly, which includes a material loading plate movably connected to the frame, and a material loading drive component disposed on the frame for driving the material loading plate to move.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0021] This invention features a feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism, and a pulling mechanism. The diaphragm is pulled to a set length and immediately cut, meaning it is pre-cut to a predetermined size before the airtightness test. This ensures the diaphragm is pulled a distance close to its actual size, avoiding long-distance pulling and significantly reducing deformation, thus guaranteeing diaphragm quality and overall product quality. Furthermore, after cutting, the diaphragm can be transferred to the airtightness testing device using a transfer mechanism, making the process convenient, fast, automated, and highly efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a film cutting and feeding device provided by this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material pulling mechanism and the cutting mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material pulling mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of this utility model.

[0028] The image includes:

[0029] Frame 1, Feeding Mechanism 2, Fixed Plate 21, Feeding Roller 22, Receiving Assembly 23, Receiving Platform 231, Pressure Rod 232, Scraper 233, Receiving Roller 24, Guide Roller 25, Pulling Mechanism 3, Pulling Seat 31, First Linear Module 32, Pulling Assembly 33, Moving Seat 331, Pulling Bracket 332, First Pulling Drive Component 333, Suction Component 334, Pulling Auxiliary Assembly 34, Second Pulling Drive Component 341, Top Press Component 342, Loading Assembly 35, Loading Material plate 351, material loading drive component 352, slitting mechanism 4, slitting seat 41, slitting bracket 42, cutter assembly 43, slitting drive component 44, pressing assembly 45, pressing seat 451, pressing rack 452, pressing plate 453, pressing drive component 454, transfer mechanism 5, transfer support frame 51, second linear module 52, vertical module 53, material picking assembly 54, material picking bracket 541, suction cup 542, vision assembly 6, vision bracket 61, vision sensor 62. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To facilitate understanding of this utility model by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a film cutting and feeding device, including a frame 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a pulling mechanism 3, a cutting mechanism 4, and a transfer mechanism 5.

[0032] The feeding mechanism 2 is mounted on the frame 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 21 mounted on the frame 1, a feeding roller 22 mounted on the fixed plate 21, a receiving assembly 23 mounted on the fixed plate 21, a receiving roller 24 mounted on the fixed plate 21, and a plurality of guide rollers 25 mounted on the fixed plate 21. In this embodiment, both the receiving roller 24 and the feeding roller 22 can be driven by a motor. The number and position of the guide rollers 25 can be adapted according to specific requirements. Additionally, a tensioning roller can be mounted on the fixed plate 21. The tensioning roller is movable and can achieve tension by pulling the diaphragm with its own weight; alternatively, a driving component can be used for active tensioning.

[0033] The receiving assembly 23 includes a receiving platform 231 connected to the fixed plate 21, several pressure rods 232 disposed on the receiving platform 231, and a scraper plate 233 disposed on the receiving platform 231. The diaphragm is covered with a protective film during winding. This protective film needs to be torn off during unwinding. The torn protective film is wound up by the take-up roller 24, and the scraper plate 233 assists in tearing off the protective film. In a specific implementation, the pressure rods 232 can be connected to a cylinder, which presses down on the diaphragm pulled out of the roll under the cylinder's drive. The diaphragm roll is mounted on the unwind roller 22, and after being pulled out at the end, it passes through the guide roller 25, the receiving assembly 23, the slitting mechanism 4, and finally reaches the pulling mechanism 3.

[0034] A material pulling mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 1. The material pulling mechanism 3 includes a material pulling seat 31 mounted on the frame 1, a first linear module 32 mounted on the material pulling seat 31, and a material pulling assembly 33 connected to the first linear module 32. The material pulling assembly 33 is used to fix the end of the diaphragm. Driven by the first linear module 32, the material pulling assembly 33 moves, thereby pulling out the diaphragm. The length of the diaphragm can be set by setting the driving distance of the first linear module 32.

[0035] The material pulling assembly 33 includes a movable base 331 connected to the first linear module 32, a material pulling bracket 332 disposed on the movable base 331, a first material pulling drive 333 disposed on the material pulling bracket 332, and a suction member 334 connected to the output end of the first material pulling drive 333. The suction member 334 is elongated and covers the width direction of the diaphragm, adsorbing the diaphragm from above.

[0036] The material pulling mechanism 3 further includes a material pulling auxiliary component 34, which includes a second material pulling drive member 341 disposed on the material pulling bracket 332, a top pressing member 342 connected to the second material pulling drive member 341, and a diaphragm located between the suction member 334 and the top pressing member 342. The second material pulling drive member 341 drives the top pressing member 342 to move upward, cooperating with the suction member 334 to clamp the diaphragm, so that the diaphragm is pulled when the first linear module 32 drives the moving seat 331 to move. Several top pressing members 342 can be provided, specifically adapted to the size of the diaphragm. In this embodiment, both the first material pulling drive member 333 and the second material pulling drive member 341 are cylinders.

[0037] The slitting mechanism 4 is mounted on the frame 1, located between the feeding mechanism and the pulling mechanism. The slitting mechanism 4 includes a slitting seat 41 mounted on the frame, a slitting bracket 42 mounted on the slitting seat 41, a cutter assembly 43 movably connected to the slitting bracket 42, and a slitting drive member 44 for driving the cutter assembly 43 to move. The slitting assembly specifically includes a blade holder and a cutter fixed to the blade holder. After the pulling mechanism 3 pulls the diaphragm out a predetermined length, the slitting assembly moves downwards and cuts the diaphragm under the drive of the slitting drive member 44.

[0038] A transfer mechanism 5, disposed on one side of the frame 1, is used to transfer the slit diaphragm to the airtightness testing mechanism. The transfer mechanism 5 includes a transfer support frame 51 disposed on one side of the frame 1, a second linear module 52 disposed on the transfer support frame 51, a vertical module 53 connected to the second linear module 52, and a material-grabbing assembly 54 connected to the vertical module 53. In this embodiment, the first linear module 32 and the second linear module 52 are oriented in the same direction. After the diaphragm is cut, the transfer mechanism 5 can adsorb and transfer the diaphragm to the airtightness testing mechanism.

[0039] The material-grabbing assembly 54 includes a material-grabbing bracket 541 connected to the vertical module 53, and a plurality of suction cups 542 (not all suction cups 542 are shown in the figure) disposed at the bottom of the material-grabbing bracket 541. The suction cups 542 are arranged according to the size of the diaphragm and surround the edge of the diaphragm to ensure that the entire diaphragm can be picked up.

[0040] The slitting mechanism 4 includes a pressing assembly 45, which is located between the slitting bracket 42 and the unloading mechanism 2. The pressing assembly 45 includes a pressing seat 451, a pressing frame 452 disposed on the pressing seat 451, a pressing drive 454 disposed on the pressing frame 452, and a pressing plate 453 connected to the output end of the pressing drive 454. After the pulling mechanism 3 pulls out the diaphragm, the pressing assembly 45 presses down on the diaphragm to prevent it from moving. At this time, the slitting assembly can cut the diaphragm. After the diaphragm is cut, it is moved to the airtightness detection mechanism via the transfer mechanism 5. Then, the pulling mechanism 3 again absorbs the end of the diaphragm, and then the pressing assembly 45 releases the diaphragm, allowing the diaphragm to be pulled out again.

[0041] The film-cutting and feeding device includes a vision component 6, which is located above the slitting mechanism 4. The vision component 6 includes a vision support 61, on which a vision sensor 62 is mounted. This invention also includes a machine cover (not shown in the figure) that encloses all the mechanisms. The vision support 61 is fixed to the top of the machine cover. The vision component 6 can collect image information and monitor the slitting process of the diaphragm. Additionally, ultrasonic sensors, distance sensors, photoelectric sensors, etc., can be installed on the frame 1 to monitor the pulling of the diaphragm.

[0042] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a material loading assembly 35, which includes a material loading plate 351 movably connected to the frame 1, and a material loading drive component 352 mounted on the frame 1 for driving the material loading plate 351 to move. The receiving plate is used to receive the diaphragm, preventing the diaphragm from being unsupported at the bottom. The receiving drive component drives the receiving plate closer to or away from the slitting mechanism 4, thereby avoiding obstruction when the slitting mechanism 4 cuts the diaphragm.

[0043] The transfer device of this utility model is connected to the airtightness testing mechanism, which is located on one side of the frame 1. Specifically, from the attached... Figure 1 The feeding mechanism 2, cutting mechanism 4, pulling mechanism 3, and airtightness testing mechanism are arranged sequentially from left to right, with the transfer mechanism 5 located at the rear of the frame 1. The airtightness testing mechanism includes a frame, a test bracket mounted on the frame, and a test pressure plate movably connected to the test bracket. The test pressure plate can move vertically under the drive of a cylinder. In addition, the frame is also equipped with a movable test seat, which can be moved under the test pressure plate or away from the area where the test pressure plate is located, thereby facilitating the placement and gripping of the diaphragm. It is convenient to place the diaphragm into the test seat and also convenient to transfer the diaphragm away after the test.

[0044] In actual operation, after the diaphragm is pulled out, the protective film on its surface separates from the diaphragm as it passes through the receiving assembly 23, and the protective film is fixed to the receiving roller 24. The diaphragm passes through the tension roller, guide roller 25, and slitting mechanism 4 before reaching the pulling mechanism 3. The pulling mechanism 3 first pulls the diaphragm out to a set length, then the pressing assembly 45 of the slitting mechanism 4 presses the diaphragm and cuts it. After the diaphragm is cut, the pulling mechanism 3 releases the diaphragm and continues to move to make room. The transfer mechanism 5 picks up the diaphragm and moves it to the airtightness testing mechanism. The airtightness testing mechanism performs an airtightness test on the diaphragm. After the test is completed, the diaphragm can be transported to the assembly equipment for cell assembly.

[0045] This utility model is equipped with a feeding mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 4, and a pulling mechanism 3. It can immediately cut the diaphragm after pulling it out to a set length, that is, the diaphragm is pre-cut into a set size before the airtightness test, so that the distance the diaphragm is pulled is close to the size of the diaphragm, avoiding long-distance pulling of the diaphragm, greatly reducing the deformation of the diaphragm, ensuring the quality of the diaphragm, and thus ensuring the quality of the product. At the same time, after the diaphragm is cut, it can be transferred to the airtightness testing device for testing with the help of the transfer mechanism 5. It is convenient, fast, and realizes automated operation with high efficiency.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0047] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0048] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] Although the description of this utility model has been given in conjunction with the specific embodiments described above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that many substitutions, modifications, and variations can be made based on the above description. Therefore, all such substitutions, modifications, and variations are included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A film cutting and feeding device, characterized in that, include frame; A feeding mechanism is mounted on the frame; A material pulling mechanism is disposed on the frame. The material pulling mechanism includes a material pulling seat disposed on the frame, a first linear module disposed on the material pulling seat, and a material pulling assembly connected to the first linear module. A slitting mechanism is disposed on the frame and located between the feeding mechanism and the pulling mechanism. The slitting mechanism includes a slitting seat disposed on the frame, a slitting bracket disposed on the slitting seat, a cutter assembly movably connected to the slitting bracket, and a slitting drive for driving the cutter assembly to move. A transfer mechanism, located on one side of the frame, is used to transfer the slit diaphragm to the airtightness testing mechanism.

2. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material pulling assembly includes a movable base connected to the first linear module, a material pulling bracket disposed on the movable base, a first material pulling drive component disposed on the material pulling bracket, and a material suction component connected to the output end of the first material pulling drive component.

3. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material pulling mechanism includes a material pulling auxiliary component, which includes a second material pulling drive component disposed on the material pulling bracket, a top pressing component connected to the second material pulling drive component, and a diaphragm located between the material suction component and the top pressing component.

4. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slitting mechanism includes a pressing assembly located between the slitting bracket and the unloading mechanism. The pressing assembly includes a pressing base, a pressing frame disposed on the pressing base, a pressing drive component disposed on the pressing frame, and a pressing plate connected to the output end of the pressing drive component.

5. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a fixed plate disposed on the frame, a feeding roller disposed on the fixed plate, a receiving assembly disposed on the fixed plate, a receiving roller disposed on the fixed plate, and a plurality of guide rollers disposed on the fixed plate.

6. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The receiving assembly includes a receiving platform connected to the fixed plate, a plurality of pressure rods disposed on the receiving platform, and a scraper plate disposed on the receiving platform.

7. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer mechanism includes a transfer support frame disposed on one side of the frame, a second linear module disposed on the transfer support frame, a vertical module connected to the second linear module, and a material handling component connected to the vertical module.

8. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The material handling assembly includes a material handling bracket connected to the vertical module and several suction cups disposed at the bottom of the material handling bracket.

9. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film cutting and feeding device includes a vision component located above the slitting mechanism. The vision component includes a vision support and a vision sensor mounted on the vision support.

10. The film cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material feeding mechanism includes a material loading assembly, which includes a material loading plate movably connected to the frame, and a material loading drive component disposed on the frame for driving the material loading plate to move.