Spindle dust collection device of graphite machining center

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite processing, and particularly discloses a spindle dust suction device of a graphite processing center, which comprises a sleeve frame and a slide way, the slide way is arranged between two sides of the top end of the sleeve frame, a slide plate is movably inserted in the slide way, and first electric wheels are respectively mounted at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the slide plate. A rail is fixed between the front and back of the top end of the sliding plate, and a stand column is longitudinally inserted into the rail. According to the spindle dust collection device of the graphite machining center, the sliding plate is movably inserted into the sliding way, the first electric wheel drives the sliding plate on the top to move left and right, the stand column is moved front and back along the groove in the rail through the second electric wheel, the positions of objects such as a shell are adjusted from the left-right direction, the front-back direction and the like, and dust is absorbed close to the spindle body; and the collecting box mounted on the sliding plate at the bottom passes through the gauze after the sucking pump is started to suck the graphite dust particles drifting in the air, so that the problem of lack of a collecting mechanism is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of graphite processing technology, specifically to a spindle dust collection device for a graphite processing center. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite belongs to the carbon family and is an allotrope of carbon. It is opaque and grayish-black in color. It is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion and has a relatively stable chemical structure. It can be mined from natural ores or synthesized artificially through complex processes. It is often used as a lubricant and anti-wear agent, and is used in the manufacture of electrodes, batteries, various heat exchangers, coolants, and other materials.

[0003] When machining graphite on a lathe, the tool needs to be rotated by the spindle to grind and polish the surface of the graphite material. Due to electrostatic attraction, graphite fragments are easily attracted to the surface of the spindle. A dust collection device is needed to clean the dirt from the surface of the spindle. However, such equipment used to be fixed by a bracket and then the spindle was cleaned by a mechanism. There was no corresponding dust collection mechanism, and the machine tool plate was easily contaminated.

[0004] Now, a novel spindle dust extraction device for graphite machining centers is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spindle dust collection device for a graphite machining center to solve the problem of lack of a collection mechanism mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spindle dust collection device for a graphite processing center, comprising a frame and a slide rail. A slide rail is provided between the two sides of the top of the frame, and a sliding plate is movably inserted into the slide rail. An electric wheel is installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom left side of the sliding plate. A track is fixed between the front and rear ends of the top of the sliding plate, and a column is longitudinally inserted into the track. An electric wheel is mounted on both sides of the bottom of the column. Two grooves are provided between the front and rear ends of the bottom end of the track. A collection box is fixed to the right side of the top of the sliding plate, and a mesh is fixed to the lower right corner inside the collection box. An air pump is installed on the right side outside the collection box, and a shell is provided at the top of the air pump.

[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the electric wheel two is embedded in the groove, and the electric wheel two can guide the column to move back and forth.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the electric wheel is symmetrically attached to the front and rear ends of the slide, and the electric wheel can move the top-mounted skateboard left and right.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a motor is installed above the front end of the column, a movable plate is assembled at the rear end of the column, and the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer shell. Circular grooves are respectively provided at the top and bottom of the inner side of the outer shell, and gears are movably connected to the top and bottom of the circular grooves. A collar is movably assembled on the inner side of the outer shell, and a wiping strip is fixed on the inner surface of the collar. A toothed groove is provided around the surface of the collar. A motor is installed above and below the front end of the outer shell, and a main shaft is arranged between the front and rear of the inner side of the outer shell.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the rear end of the shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear meshes with the upper and lower parts of the tooth groove.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the collar can rotate back and forth inside the outer shell, and the collar and the outer shell are arranged in concentric circles.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, lead screws are movably connected to the two sides of the rear of the sleeve, and threaded cylinders are sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the lead screws, and clamping plates are welded horizontally between the front ends of the threaded cylinders. The machine tool table is horizontally inserted and fixed between the clamping plates, and two sets of rotating handles are movably connected to the rear of the top of the sleeve.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the handle is fixedly connected to the lead screw, and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder matches the surface of the lead screw.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the spindle dust collection device of the graphite processing center not only realizes rapid collection of dirt and uniform cleaning of graphite powder, but also facilitates the snap-fit ​​and fixation of the device;

[0015] (1) By inserting a sliding plate inside the slide, the top sliding plate is driven by electric wheel one to move left and right, and the column is moved back and forth along the groove inside the track by electric wheel two. The position of the outer shell and other objects can be adjusted from multiple directions such as left, right, front and back, so that the object can approach the main shaft to clean back and forth. The collection box installed on the bottom sliding plate passes through the screen after the air pump is started, sucking up the graphite dust particles scattered in the air. This not only adjusts the position of the cleaning tool, but also makes it convenient for the object to collect waste.

[0016] (2) By fixing a wiping strip on the inner surface of the collar, while the column moves, the motor rotates the movable plate behind it, and the moving mechanism forces the outer shell to be sleeved on the outside of the main shaft. The two motors on the surface of the outer shell rotate the gear in the circular groove. The gear meshes with the arc-shaped tooth groove on the surface of the collar, guiding the collar with the wiping strip to rotate back and forth on the surface of the main shaft and move back and forth to wipe the graphite dust, which can avoid some debris remaining on the surface of the main shaft.

[0017] (3) By welding a clamping plate horizontally between the front ends of the threaded cylinder, the sleeve frame is fitted onto the back of the machine tool table. The protruding handles on both sides are turned simultaneously so that the clamping plates at the top and bottom are guided to move in opposite directions under the restriction of the rear slide groove. The clamping plates are then locked onto the top and bottom of the machine tool table for the dust collection device to be installed and fixed. The device can be fixed in various positions and can be locked onto machine tool tables of different thicknesses, making it convenient for people to adjust the installation position of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the track of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Machine tool table; 2. Sleeve frame; 3. Clamping plate; 4. Lead screw; 5. Threaded cylinder; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide plate; 8. Rail; 9. Column; 10. Motor 1; 11. Movable plate; 12. Housing; 13. Gear; 14. Collar; 15. Wiping strip; 16. Spindle body; 17. Collection box; 18. Air pump; 19. Mesh screen; 20. Circular groove; 21. Gear groove; 22. Motor 2; 23. Electric wheel 1; 24. Groove; 25. Electric wheel 2; 26. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4An embodiment of this utility model provides a spindle dust collection device for a graphite processing center, including a frame 2 and a slide 6. The slide 6 is provided between the two sides of the top of the frame 2, and a slide plate 7 is movably inserted into the slide 6. An electric wheel 23 is installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom left side of the slide plate 7. A track 8 is fixed between the front and rear of the top of the slide plate 7, and a column 9 is longitudinally inserted into the track 8. An electric wheel 25 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the column 9. Two grooves 24 are provided between the front and rear of the bottom end of the track 8. A collection box 17 is fixed to the right side of the top of the slide plate 7, and a mesh 19 is fixed to the lower right corner of the inside of the collection box 17. An air pump 18 is installed on the right side of the outside of the collection box 17, and a shell 12 is provided at the top of the air pump 18.

[0025] The bottom of the electric wheel 25 is embedded in the groove 24. The electric wheel 25 can guide the column 9 to move back and forth. The electric wheel 23 is symmetrically attached to the front and rear ends of the slide 6. The electric wheel 23 can move the top-mounted slide plate 7 left and right.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top slide plate 7 is driven to move left and right by the electric wheel 23, and the column 9 is moved back and forth along the groove 24 inside the track 8 by the electric wheel 25. The position of the outer shell 12 and other objects is adjusted from multiple directions such as left, right, front and back, so that the objects can approach the main shaft 16 for back and forth cleaning. The collection box 17 installed on the bottom slide plate 7 passes through the mesh 19 after the air pump 18 is started, and sucks up the graphite dust particles scattered in the air.

[0027] A motor 10 is installed on the upper part of the front end of the column 9. A movable plate 11 is installed at the rear end of the column 9. The right side of the movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 12. The upper and lower parts of the inner side of the outer shell 12 are respectively provided with circular grooves 20. The top and bottom of the circular grooves 20 are respectively movably connected with gears 13. A collar 14 is movably installed on the inner side of the outer shell 12. A wiping strip 15 is fixed on the inner surface of the collar 14. A toothed groove 21 is provided around the surface of the collar 14. A motor 22 is installed on the upper and lower parts of the front end of the outer shell 12. A main shaft 16 is provided between the front and rear of the inner side of the outer shell 12.

[0028] The rear end of the shaft of motor 22 is fixedly connected to gear 13. Gear 13 meshes with the upper and lower parts of tooth groove 21. The collar 14 can rotate back and forth inside the outer shell 12. The collar 14 and the outer shell 12 are arranged in concentric circles.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, while the column 9 moves, the motor 10 rotates the movable plate 11 behind it, and the moving mechanism forces the outer shell 12 to be fitted onto the outside of the main shaft 16. The two motors 22 on the surface of the outer shell 12 rotate the gear 13 in the circular groove 20. The gear 13 meshes with the arc-shaped tooth groove 21 on the surface of the collar 14, guiding the collar 14 with the wiping strip 15 to rotate back and forth and move back and forth on the surface of the main shaft 16 to wipe away the graphite dust.

[0030] Inside the frame 2, the two sides of the rear are movably connected to lead screws 4, and the upper and lower sides of the lead screws 4 are respectively fitted with threaded cylinders 5. The front ends of the threaded cylinders 5 are horizontally welded with clamping plates 3. The machine tool table 1 is horizontally inserted and fixed between the clamping plates 3. Two sets of handles 26 are movably connected to the rear of the top of the frame 2. The bottom of the handles 26 is fixedly connected to the lead screws 4. The inner wall of the threaded cylinders 5 matches the surface of the lead screws 4.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the sleeve 2 is fitted onto the back of the machine tool table 1, and the protruding handles 26 on both sides are turned simultaneously so that the upper and lower clamping plates 3 can be guided to move in opposite directions under the restriction of the rear slide groove, and are locked onto the top and bottom of the machine tool table 1 for the dust collection device to be installed and fixed. Moreover, the fixed position of this device is variable and can be locked onto machine tool tables 1 of different thicknesses.

[0032] Working principle: When using this utility model, firstly, the sleeve frame 2 is fitted onto the back of the machine tool table 1. Simultaneously, the protruding handles 26 on both sides are turned to guide the upper and lower clamping plates 3 to move in opposite directions under the constraint of the rear sliding groove, and to lock onto the top and bottom of the machine tool table 1 for the dust collection device to be installed and fixed. Moreover, the fixing position of this device is variable and can be locked onto machine tool tables 1 of different thicknesses. Then, the electric wheel 23 drives the top sliding plate 7 to move left and right, and the electric wheel 25 moves the column 9 back and forth along the groove 24 inside the track 8, adjusting the outer shell from multiple directions such as left, right, front and back. As the column 9 moves, the position of the object 12 is such that the movable plate 11 behind it is rotated by the motor 10, and the moving mechanism forces the outer shell 12 to fit onto the outside of the main shaft 16. The two motors 22 on the surface of the outer shell 12 rotate the gear 13 in the circular groove 20. The gear 13 meshes with the arc-shaped tooth groove 21 on the surface of the collar 14, guiding the collar 14 with the wiping strip 15 to rotate back and forth and move back and forth on the surface of the main shaft 16 to wipe the graphite dust. The collection box 17 installed on the bottom slide plate 7 passes through the mesh 19 after the air pump 18 is started, and sucks up the graphite dust particles scattered in the air.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A spindle dust collection device for a graphite machining center, comprising a frame (2) and a slide rail (6), characterized in that: A slide (6) is provided between the two sides of the top of the frame (2), and a slide plate (7) is movably inserted inside the slide (6). An electric wheel (23) is installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom left side of the slide plate (7). A track (8) is fixed between the front and rear of the top of the slide plate (7), and a column (9) is inserted longitudinally inside the track (8). An electric wheel (25) is installed on both sides of the bottom of the column (9). Two grooves (24) are provided between the front and rear of the bottom end of the track (8). A collection box (17) is fixed on the right side of the top of the slide plate (7), and a mesh (19) is fixed in the lower right corner inside the collection box (17). An air pump (18) is installed on the right side of the outside of the collection box (17), and a shell (12) is provided at the top of the air pump (18).

2. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric wheel (25) is embedded in the groove (24), and the electric wheel (25) can guide the column (9) to move back and forth.

3. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric wheel (23) is symmetrically attached to the front and rear ends of the slide (6), and the electric wheel (23) can move the top plate (7) left and right.

4. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (10) is installed above the front end of the column (9). A movable plate (11) is installed at the rear end of the column (9). The right side of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (12). Circular grooves (20) are respectively provided at the top and bottom inside the outer shell (12). Gears (13) are movably connected to the top and bottom of the circular grooves (20). A collar (14) is movably installed on the inner side of the outer shell (12). A wiping strip (15) is fixed on the inner surface of the collar (14). A toothed groove (21) is provided around the surface of the collar (14). A motor (22) is installed above and below the front end of the outer shell (12). A main shaft (16) is provided between the front and rear inside the outer shell (12).

5. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the gear (13), and the gear (13) is meshed with the upper and lower parts of the tooth groove (21).

6. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collar (14) can rotate back and forth inside the outer shell (12), and the collar (14) and the outer shell (12) are arranged in concentric circles.

7. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the frame (2), two sides of the rear are movably connected to lead screws (4), and threaded cylinders (5) are sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the lead screws (4). The front ends of the threaded cylinders (5) are horizontally welded to the clamps (3). The machine tool table (1) is horizontally inserted between the clamps (3). Two sets of handles (26) are movably connected to the rear of the top of the frame (2).

8. The spindle dust extraction device for a graphite machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the handle (26) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (4), and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (5) matches the surface of the lead screw (4).

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