Guiding device for photovoltaic cell production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic cell production and comprises support legs and a panel, and further comprises supporting legs, a circular groove, a conveying mechanism, a supporting column, a supporting plate, a rotating mechanism and a printing mechanism. The photovoltaic cell is fixed and clamped through the clamping mechanism, and the size of the photovoltaic cell is adjusted through sliding of the sliding block, so that the photovoltaic cell can be adjusted and placed according to the size of the photovoltaic cell; and in the rotating process of the circular plate, the photovoltaic battery piece is fixedly clamped, so that displacement of the photovoltaic battery piece caused by centrifugal force is avoided, and the printing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic cell production technology, and in particular to a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic cells, also known as solar cells or photovoltaic cells, are semiconductor devices that can directly convert sunlight into electrical energy; they are the core components of solar power generation systems; photovoltaic cells are widely used in various applications, including small-scale systems installed on residential rooftops, large-scale ground-mounted power plants, and off-grid power supply. With technological advancements and cost reductions, photovoltaic energy has become an important component of the renewable energy sector.

[0003] A utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN218950179U discloses a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production, relating to the technical field of photovoltaic cells. This utility model includes a base plate, on the upper surface of which a first support is fixedly mounted. A conveying device is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first support. A second support is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second support. A printing box is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a disc is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate. The disc and the fixing plate cooperate with each other. Through the cooperation of the conveying device and the guiding plate, the solar cells are kept straight before entering the placement slot, preventing them from tilting and resulting in poor printing quality. Furthermore, through the cooperation of a second motor and a turntable, the turntable rotates with a drive ring, which in turn rotates the disc, thus achieving intermittent printing of the solar cells.

[0004] Although the conveying device of this apparatus can transport photovoltaic cells into the placement slot on the disc, the placement slot and the baffle are in a fixed position, which has certain limitations. It cannot be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic cells. Moreover, the photovoltaic cells may shift due to centrifugal force during the rotation of the disc, which is not conducive to the printing of the cells and results in low printing efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production, which aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production includes support legs and a panel, and further includes:

[0008] The panel has four support legs, which are fixedly mounted on the panel.

[0009] There are four circular grooves, which are provided on the support leg;

[0010] A conveying mechanism is mounted on the support leg;

[0011] There are four support columns, which are fixedly connected to the panel.

[0012] A support plate is mounted on the support column and is fixedly connected to the support column.

[0013] A rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted on the panel and rotatably connected to the support plate;

[0014] The printing mechanism is mounted on the support plate and is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes:

[0016] The first motor is fixedly mounted on the support leg;

[0017] The first rotating roller is disposed on the support leg, rotatably connected to the support leg, and fixedly connected to the first motor;

[0018] The second rotating roller is rotatably mounted on the support leg;

[0019] Two first limiting plates are provided. The two first limiting plates are fixedly installed on the support leg and are rotatably connected to the first rotating roller and rotatably connected to the second rotating roller.

[0020] A conveying mechanism is disposed on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller.

[0021] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes:

[0022] A conveyor belt is disposed on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller;

[0023] Multiple isolation plates are provided and fixedly installed on the conveyor belt.

[0024] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0025] The second motor is mounted on the panel and is fixedly connected to the panel.

[0026] The rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the second motor;

[0027] A first rotating key is disposed on the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod;

[0028] A rotating groove is provided on the support plate;

[0029] The driven mechanism is disposed on the panel and is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0030] Preferably, the driven mechanism includes:

[0031] A fixed column is fixedly installed on the panel;

[0032] A rotating rod is mounted on the fixed column and is rotatably connected to the fixed column.

[0033] A limiting rotation groove is set on a fixed column to limit the position of the rotating rod and to assist the rotation of the rotating rod;

[0034] The second rotating key is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod;

[0035] A rotating annular groove is provided on the support plate;

[0036] A circular column is disposed on the support plate and is rotatably connected to the support plate;

[0037] A circular plate is disposed on the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod and to the circular annular column;

[0038] The clamping mechanism is provided in four parts, and the four clamping mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the circular plate.

[0039] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0040] A fixed platform is fixedly mounted on the panel;

[0041] Four limiting grooves are provided, and the four limiting grooves are disposed on the circular plate;

[0042] Four fixing plates are provided, and the four fixing plates are fixedly installed on the circular plate;

[0043] Four U-shaped plates are provided, which are fixedly connected to the circular plate.

[0044] There are four moving mechanisms, which are fixedly mounted on the fixed platform.

[0045] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes:

[0046] Four electric telescopic rods are provided, and the four electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the fixed platform;

[0047] Four U-shaped blocks are provided, and the four U-shaped blocks are set on the electric telescopic rod and fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod;

[0048] The first fixing rod is provided in eight parts, and the eight fixing rods are fixedly installed on the U-shaped block;

[0049] Four sliding grooves are provided, and the four sliding grooves are disposed on the fixed plate;

[0050] Eight sliding blocks are provided, and the eight sliding blocks are disposed on the fixed plate and slidably connected to the fixed plate;

[0051] There are eight second fixing rods, which are fixedly mounted on the sliding block.

[0052] A rotating plate is disposed on the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod, and is rotatably connected to the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod.

[0053] Preferably, the printing mechanism includes:

[0054] The support rod is fixedly mounted on the support plate;

[0055] A fixed limiting plate is disposed on the support rod and fixedly connected to the support rod;

[0056] The printing press is fixedly mounted on the fixed limiting plate.

[0057] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0058] The photovoltaic cells are transported to the fixed plate by the conveying mechanism, and then fixed and clamped by the clamping mechanism. The size is adjusted by the sliding block, so the placement can be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic cells. Moreover, the photovoltaic cells are fixed and clamped during the rotation of the disc, so the photovoltaic cells will not shift due to centrifugal force, thus improving printing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0059] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0060] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production is shown.

[0061] Figure 2 A top view of a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production is shown.

[0062] Figure 3A side view of a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production is shown.

[0063] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of AA.

[0064] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating mechanism is shown.

[0065] Figure 6 It shows Figure 5 Top view.

[0066] Figure 7 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production is shown.

[0067] Figure 8 It shows Figure 7 Exploded view.

[0068] Legend:

[0069] 1. Support leg; 2. Panel; 3. Support leg; 4. Circular groove; 5. Support column; 6. Support plate; 7. First motor; 8. First rotating roller; 9. Second rotating roller; 10. First limiting plate; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Isolation plate; 13. Second motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. First rotating key; 16. Rotating groove; 17. Fixed column; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Limiting rotating groove; 20. Second rotating key; 21. Rotating annular groove; 22. Circular column; 23. Circular plate; 24. Fixed platform; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Fixed plate; 27. U-shaped plate; 28. Electric telescopic rod; 29. ​​U-shaped block; 30. First fixed rod; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Sliding block; 33. Second fixed rod; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Support rod; 36. Fixed limiting plate; 37. Printing machine. Detailed Implementation

[0070] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0071] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0072] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0073] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0074] Reference Figures 1 to 8 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a guiding device for photovoltaic cell production.

[0075] A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production includes a support leg 1 and a panel 2, and further includes:

[0076] The support legs 3 are provided in four parts, and the four support legs 3 are fixedly installed on the panel 2; they are used to limit the rotation position of the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, thereby limiting the transport position of the conveying mechanism.

[0077] Four circular grooves 4 are provided on the support leg 3; used to fix the positions of the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9.

[0078] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a conveying mechanism is disposed on the support leg 3; the conveying mechanism includes:

[0079] The first motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the support leg 3;

[0080] The first rotating roller 8 is disposed on the support leg 3, rotatably connected to the support leg 3, and fixedly connected to the first motor 7;

[0081] The second rotating roller 9 is rotatably mounted on the support leg 3;

[0082] Two first limiting plates 10 are provided, and the two first limiting plates 10 are fixedly installed on the support leg 3, rotatably connected to the first rotating roller 8, and rotatably connected to the second rotating roller 9; used to prevent photovoltaic cells from falling off from both sides during transportation.

[0083] A conveying mechanism is disposed on the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9. The conveying mechanism includes:

[0084] Conveyor belt 11 is disposed on the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9, and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller 8 and the second rotating roller 9;

[0085] Multiple isolation plates 12 are provided and are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 11.

[0086] During operation, the first motor 7 is started, which drives the first rotating roller 8 to rotate. The first rotating roller 8 friction drives the conveyor belt 11 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 11 friction drives the second rotating roller 9 to rotate. At the same time, the conveyor belt 11 drives the first limiting plate 10 to rotate. The first motor 7 is used to release kinetic energy to drive the first rotating roller 8 to rotate, thereby driving the entire conveying mechanism to move. The isolation plate 12 is used to separate the photovoltaic cells, which facilitates the transportation of photovoltaic cells and the subsequent clamping and printing of photovoltaic cells.

[0087] Four support columns 5 are provided, and the four support columns 5 are set on the panel 2 and fixedly connected to the panel 2.

[0088] A support plate 6 is disposed on the support column 5 and fixedly connected to the support column 5; it is used to limit the position of the rotating mechanism and the printing mechanism.

[0089] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, a rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted on the panel 2 and rotatably connected to the support plate 6; the rotating mechanism includes:

[0090] The second motor 13 is mounted on the panel 2 and is fixedly connected to the panel 2.

[0091] The rotating rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the second motor 13;

[0092] The first rotating key 15 is disposed on the rotating rod 14 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 14;

[0093] A rotating groove 16 is provided on the support plate 6;

[0094] When in operation, the second motor 13 is started, which drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and the rotating rod 14 drives the first rotating key 15 to rotate. The first rotating key 15 is used to drive the second rotating key 20 to rotate, thereby driving the driven mechanism to rotate. The second motor 13 is used to release kinetic energy to drive the entire rotating mechanism to rotate, and the first rotating key 15 is used to transmit kinetic energy to drive the driven mechanism to rotate.

[0095] A driven mechanism is disposed on the panel 2 and rotatably connected to the support plate 6. The driven mechanism includes:

[0096] A fixed column 17 is fixedly mounted on the panel 2; it is used to limit the rotational position of the entire driven mechanism.

[0097] A rotating rod 18 is mounted on the fixed column 17 and rotatably connected to the fixed column 17; it is used to drive the circular plate 23 to rotate.

[0098] The limiting rotation groove 19 is provided on the fixed column 17 to limit the position of the rotating rod 18 and to assist the rotation of the rotating rod 18;

[0099] The second rotating key 20 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 18; it is used to cooperate with the first rotating key 15, so that the first rotating key 15 drives the second rotating key 20 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 18 to rotate, and then driving the circular plate 23 to rotate.

[0100] A rotating annular groove 21 is provided on the support plate 6; it is used to limit the rotational position of the annular column 22, thereby further limiting the rotational position of the circular plate 23.

[0101] A circular column 22 is disposed on the support plate 6 and rotatably connected to the support plate 6; it is used to limit the position of the circular plate 23.

[0102] A circular plate 23 is disposed on the rotating rod 18 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18 and the circular ring column 22; it is used to support the entire clamping mechanism and drive the clamping mechanism to rotate.

[0103] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, four clamping mechanisms are provided, and the four clamping mechanisms are fixedly disposed on the circular plate 23. The clamping mechanisms include:

[0104] A fixed platform 24 is fixedly mounted on the panel 2; used to fix the position of the electric telescopic rod 28.

[0105] There are four limiting grooves 25, which are disposed on the circular plate 23;

[0106] There are four fixing plates 26, which are fixedly mounted on the circular plate 23; they are used to support photovoltaic cells, and the supporting sliding block 32 clamps the photovoltaic cells.

[0107] Four U-shaped plates 27 are provided, which are fixedly connected to the circular plate 23 and are used to limit the position of the photovoltaic cells.

[0108] The system includes four moving mechanisms, which are fixedly mounted on the fixed platform 24. Each moving mechanism includes:

[0109] Four electric telescopic rods 28 are provided, and the four electric telescopic rods 28 are fixedly installed on the fixed platform 24.

[0110] Four U-shaped blocks 29 are provided, and the four U-shaped blocks 29 are set on the electric telescopic rod 28 and fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 28;

[0111] The first fixing rod 30 has eight rods, which are fixedly installed on the U-shaped block 29;

[0112] There are four sliding grooves 31, which are disposed on the fixed plate 26;

[0113] Eight sliding blocks 32 are provided, and the eight sliding blocks 32 are disposed on the fixed plate 26 and slidably connected to the fixed plate 26;

[0114] There are eight second fixing rods 33, and the eight second fixing rods 33 are fixedly mounted on the sliding block 32;

[0115] A rotating plate 34 is disposed on the first fixed rod 30 and the second fixed rod 33, and is rotatably connected to the first fixed rod 30 and the second fixed rod 33.

[0116] When in operation, the electric telescopic rod 28 is activated, which drives the U-shaped block 29 to move. The U-shaped block 29 moves in place of the first fixed rod 30. The first fixed rod 30 drives the rotating plate 34 to move and rotate. The rotating plate 34 drives the second fixed rod 33 to move. The second fixed rod 33 drives the sliding block 32 to slide on the fixed plate 26.

[0117] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, the printing mechanism is disposed on the support plate 6 and fixedly connected to the support plate 6. The printing mechanism includes:

[0118] The support rod 35 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 6;

[0119] A fixed limiting plate 36 is disposed on the support rod and fixedly connected to the support rod 35; it is used to limit and fix the position of the printing machine 37.

[0120] The printing machine 37 is fixedly mounted on the fixed limiting plate 36.

[0121] Working principle: Photovoltaic cells are placed between the isolation plates 12 on the conveyor belt 11. The first motor 7 is started, which drives the first rotating roller 8 to rotate. The first rotating roller 8 drives the conveyor belt 11 to rotate through friction. The conveyor belt 11 drives the second rotating roller 9 to rotate through friction. The conveyor belt 11 transports the photovoltaic cells to the fixed plate 26. The electric telescopic rod 28 is started, which drives the U-shaped block 29 to move. The U-shaped block 29 drives the first fixed rod 30 to move. The first fixed rod 30 drives the rotating plate 34 to move and rotate. The rotating plate 34 drives the second fixed rod 33 to move, and the second fixed rod 33 drives the sliding block 32 to move in the sliding groove 31. The sliding block 32 clamps and fixes the photovoltaic cell. At this time, the second motor 13 is started. The second motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the first rotating key 15 to rotate, the first rotating key 15 drives the second rotating key 20 to rotate, the second rotating key 20 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, the rotating rod 18 drives the circular plate 23 to rotate, the circular plate 23 drives the circular ring column 22 to rotate on the support plate 6, and the circular plate 23 drives the clamping mechanism to rotate under the printing machine 37.

[0122] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production, comprising support legs (1) and a panel (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The support legs (3) are provided in four parts, and the four support legs (3) are fixedly installed on the panel (2); Four circular grooves (4) are provided, and the four circular grooves (4) are provided on the support leg (3); A conveying mechanism is mounted on the support leg (3); Four support columns (5) are provided, and the four support columns (5) are set on the panel (2) and fixedly connected to the panel (2); A support plate (6) is disposed on the support column (5) and fixedly connected to the support column (5); A rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted on the panel (2) and rotatably connected to the support plate (6); The printing mechanism is mounted on the support plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (6).

2. The guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes: The first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the support leg (3); The first rotating roller (8) is disposed on the support leg (3), rotatably connected to the support leg (3), and fixedly connected to the first motor (7); The second rotating roller (9) is rotatably mounted on the support leg (3); Two first limiting plates (10) are provided. The two first limiting plates (10) are fixedly set on the support leg (3), rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (8), and rotatably connected to the second rotating roller (9). The conveying mechanism is disposed on the first rotating roller (8) and the second rotating roller (9) and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (8) and the second rotating roller (9).

3. The guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes: A conveyor belt (11) is disposed on the first rotating roller (8) and the second rotating roller (9) and is rotatably connected to the first rotating roller (8) and the second rotating roller (9); Multiple isolation plates (12) are provided, and multiple isolation plates (12) are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt (11).

4. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes: The second motor (13) is mounted on the panel (2) and is fixedly connected to the panel (2); The rotating rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the second motor (13); The first rotating key (15) is disposed on the rotating rod (14) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (14); A rotating groove (16) is provided on the support plate (6); The driven mechanism is disposed on the panel (2) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (6).

5. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driven mechanism includes: A fixed column (17) is fixedly installed on the panel (2); A rotating rod (18) is mounted on the fixed column (17) and is rotatably connected to the fixed column (17); A limiting rotation groove (19) is provided on a fixed column (17) to limit the position of the rotating rod (18) and to assist the rotation of the rotating rod (18); The second rotating key (20) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (18); A rotating annular groove (21) is provided on the support plate (6); A circular column (22) is disposed on the support plate (6) and is rotatably connected to the support plate (6); A circular plate (23) is disposed on the rotating rod (18), fixedly connected to the rotating rod (18), and fixedly connected to the circular ring column (22); The clamping mechanism is provided in four parts, which are fixedly mounted on the circular plate (23).

6. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes: A fixed platform (24) is fixedly mounted on the panel (2); There are four limiting grooves (25), which are set on the circular plate (23); There are four fixing plates (26), which are fixedly mounted on the circular plate (23); Four U-shaped plates (27) are provided, and the four U-shaped plates (27) are set on the circular plate (23) and fixedly connected to the circular plate (23); There are four moving mechanisms, which are fixedly mounted on the fixed platform (24).

7. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes: Four electric telescopic rods (28) are provided, and the four electric telescopic rods (28) are fixedly installed on the fixed platform (24); Four U-shaped blocks (29) are provided, and the four U-shaped blocks (29) are set on the electric telescopic rod (28) and fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (28); The first fixing rod (30) is provided in eight parts, and the eight fixing rods are fixedly installed on the U-shaped block (29); Four sliding grooves (31) are provided, and the four sliding grooves (31) are provided on the fixed plate (26); Eight sliding blocks (32) are provided, and the eight sliding blocks (32) are disposed on the fixed plate (26) and slidably connected to the fixed plate (26); There are eight second fixing rods (33), and the eight second fixing rods (33) are fixedly installed on the sliding block (32); A rotating plate (34) is disposed on the first fixed rod (30) and the second fixed rod (33), and is rotatably connected to the first fixed rod (30) and the second fixed rod (33).

8. A guiding device for photovoltaic cell production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The printing mechanism includes: A support rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (6); A fixed limiting plate (36) is disposed on the support rod (35) and fixedly connected to the support rod (35); The printing press (37) is fixedly mounted on the fixed limiting plate (36).

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