Organic fertilizer production bacterium adding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to organic fertilizer production bacterium adding equipment which comprises a rack and a hopper mounted above the rack, wherein the hopper is detachably connected with the rack through a lock catch assembly, a conveying assembly is further installed above the rack, the conveying assembly is located below the hopper, and the conveying assembly is connected and communicated with a discharging port of the hopper; according to the utility model, the structural design that the hoppers are detachable is adopted, so that a plurality of hoppers can be prepared according to different strains in the bacterium adding operation, and the hoppers can be directly replaced according to the strains to be added in the adding process, thereby ensuring the independence of strain storage and the convenience of strain replacement; the problem that the production quality of the organic fertilizer is affected due to mixing of strains is avoided, and the hopper can be conveniently detached and maintained due to the detachable design of the hopper, so that the whole applicability is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production equipment, and in particular to an organic fertilizer production microbial inoculation device. Background Technology

[0002] The addition of microorganisms in organic fertilizer production is crucial for improving the quality and efficiency of organic fertilizer. Based on the type of organic matter and the final application goal of the organic fertilizer, microbial strains that can effectively decompose organic matter are selected. Common strains include Bacillus, lactic acid bacteria, fungi, and actinomycetes.

[0003] Currently, microbial inoculation equipment uses a fixed material box to transport microbial inoculants to external equipment for inoculation operations, such as the controllable microbial inoculation device for organic fertilizer production disclosed in Chinese Patent Announcement No. "CN108329126A".

[0004] However, the material bins of current inoculum addition devices are generally fixed in place, which makes them difficult to maintain. In addition, due to the wide variety of microbial strains, traditional equipment requires cleaning the previous strains in the material bins before adding the next strain, which is not only time-consuming but also increases the difficulty of operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the fixed installation of material boxes leading to poor maintainability, and to propose an organic fertilizer production microbial inoculation device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Design an organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation device, including:

[0008] The frame and the hopper mounted on top of the frame;

[0009] The hopper is detachably connected to the frame via a locking assembly. A conveying assembly is also installed above the frame. The conveying assembly is located below the hopper and is connected to and communicates with the hopper's outlet.

[0010] A drive assembly is also fixed inside the frame. The drive assembly is used to drive the conveying assembly to convey the strain.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a conveying pipe fixed to the inner side of the frame by a bracket, and an auger is rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying pipe, wherein one end of the auger is rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0012] A feed inlet is fixed on the side of the conveying pipe near the hopper, and a discharge outlet is connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe along the material conveying direction.

[0013] Furthermore, the feed inlet includes a first connecting seat, and a receiving groove is formed on the end face of the first connecting seat, wherein a sealing ring is placed in the receiving groove;

[0014] A positioning plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge port, and the positioning plate is installed in the receiving groove and abuts against the sealing ring.

[0015] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes a second connecting seat fixed to the side of the conveying pipe, on which a reduction motor is fixedly mounted, and the shaft end of the reduction motor is connected to the rod end of the auger via a transmission component.

[0016] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes locking seats fixed on both sides of the hopper, and locking rods are movably inserted into both sides of the locking seats via springs;

[0017] Two connecting plates located on both sides of the locking seat are fixed on the crossbeam of the frame, and the end face of the connecting plates has holes that are adapted to be inserted into the locking rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a sealing plate is movably inserted into the inner side of the hopper;

[0019] Two U-shaped frames are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the hopper, and the sealing plate is inserted between the two U-shaped frames and locked and fixed by a locking device.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the organic fertilizer production microbial inoculation equipment proposed in this utility model are as follows: The utility model adopts a detachable hopper structure design, which allows for the preparation of multiple hoppers according to different microbial strains during the microbial inoculation operation. When adding microorganisms, the hopper can be directly replaced according to the microbial strain to be added, ensuring the independence of microbial storage and the convenience of microbial strain replacement, avoiding the problem of microbial mixing affecting the quality of organic fertilizer production. Secondly, the detachable hopper design also allows for convenient disassembly and maintenance of the hopper, further improving the overall applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of area A;

[0024] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Hopper; 21. Discharge port; 22. Positioning plate; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Locking seat; 32. Spring; 33. Locking rod; 34. Connecting plate; 4. Conveying assembly; 41. Support; 42. Conveying pipe; 43. Screw; 44. Inlet; 441. First connecting seat; 442. Receiving groove; 443. Sealing ring; 45. Discharge port; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Second connecting seat; 52. Gear motor; 53. Transmission component; 6. Sealing plate; 61. U-shaped frame. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 As an embodiment of this utility model, it discloses an organic fertilizer production microbial addition device. This microbial addition device is used to facilitate the disassembly of the hopper 2, so that the hopper 2 can be directly replaced or cleaned when adding different microbial strains. Specifically, the device includes a frame 1 and a hopper 2 installed on the frame 1.

[0028] The hopper 2 is detachably connected to the frame 1 via a locking assembly 3. A conveying assembly 4 is also installed above the frame 1. The conveying assembly 4 is located below the hopper 2 and is connected and communicates with the discharge port 21 of the hopper 2.

[0029] A drive assembly 5 is also fixed inside the frame 1. The drive assembly 5 is used to drive the conveying assembly 4 to move so as to convey the strain.

[0030] In other words, in this invention, the inoculum is first added to the inside of the hopper 2. The inoculum falls from the outlet 21 of the hopper into the inside of the conveying component 4, and is driven to move by the driving component 5. Finally, it is fed into the device to which the inoculum is to be added. This allows for the addition of inoculum to external devices. At the same time, when adding different inoculum, since the hopper 2 is detachable, multiple hoppers 2 with different inoculum can be prepared. The hopper 2 can be directly disassembled and replaced, or it can be disassembled for cleaning. This avoids the mixing of inoculum, which would affect the production effect of organic fertilizer and improves the convenience of operation.

[0031] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly 4 of the present invention includes a conveying pipe 42 fixed to the inner side of the frame 1 by a bracket 41, and an auger 43 rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying pipe 42, wherein one end of the auger 43 is rotatably connected to the bracket 41.

[0032] A feed inlet 44 is fixed on the side of the conveying pipe 42 near the hopper 2, and a discharge outlet 45 is connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe 42 along the material conveying direction.

[0033] Based on the above embodiments, the feed port 44 in this embodiment includes a first connecting seat 441, and a receiving groove 442 is formed on the end face of the first connecting seat 441, wherein a sealing ring 443 is placed in the receiving groove 442.

[0034] A positioning plate 22 is provided at the bottom of the discharge port 21. The positioning plate 22 is installed in the receiving groove 442 and abuts against the sealing ring 443.

[0035] In other words, in this embodiment, when the hopper 2 is installed, the hopper 2 and the frame 1 are connected and fixed by the locking assembly 3. During this process, the positioning plate 22 at the bottom of the hopper 2 is inserted into the receiving groove 442 of the first connecting seat 441, and the connection between the two is sealed by the sealing ring 443 to avoid leakage of the bacteria. Preferably, in this embodiment, the size of the receiving groove 442 is adapted to the positioning plate 22 to ensure the stability of the connection, and at the same time ensure that the bacteria can smoothly enter the interior of the feed inlet 44 along the positioning plate 22.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the drive assembly 5 includes a second connecting seat 51 fixed to the side of the conveying pipe 42, and a reduction motor 52 is fixedly installed on the second connecting seat 51. The shaft end of the reduction motor 52 is connected to the rod end of the auger 43 through a transmission component 53. In a further embodiment, the transmission component 53 is set as a belt and pulley assembly. Of course, in other embodiments, the transmission component 53 can also be set as a chain and sprocket assembly. The specific structure can be adapted by those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0037] In actual operation, the geared motor 5 drives the auger 43 to rotate through the transmission component 53. When the inoculum enters the inside of the conveying pipe 42 through the hopper 2, the rotation of the auger 43 will drive the inoculum to move until it moves to the discharge port 45 and falls. It should be noted that the discharge port 45 described in this embodiment is used for the feed port of the external equipment to correspond to the upper and lower parts to ensure that the inoculum can be added smoothly.

[0038] In some embodiments, the locking assembly 3 of the present invention includes locking seats 31 fixed on both sides of the hopper 2, and locking rods 33 are movably inserted into both sides of the locking seats 31 by springs 32.

[0039] Two connecting plates 34 located on both sides of the locking seat 31 are fixed on the crossbeam of the frame 1. The end face of the connecting plate 34 has holes that are adapted to be inserted into the locking rod 33.

[0040] In this embodiment, the locking rod 33 is inserted into the connecting plate 34 to achieve the snap-fit ​​fixation between the hopper 2 and the frame 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the hopper 2, press the locking rod 33 inward. When the locking rod 33 retracts to the inside of the connecting plate 34, the hopper 2 can be pulled upward to separate. Preferably, in this embodiment, handles are provided on both sides of the hopper 2 to avoid lifting it upward.

[0041] In a further embodiment, a sealing plate 6 is movably inserted into the inner side of the hopper 2. The sealing plate 6 can be used to seal the discharge port 21. That is, when there are still bacteria inside the hopper 2, the discharge port 21 can be cut off by inserting the sealing plate 6 into the inner side of the hopper 2, thereby preventing the bacteria in the hopper 2 from falling to the ground when the hopper 2 is replaced, and effectively improving the protection of the operating environment.

[0042] Two U-shaped frames 61 are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the hopper 2. The sealing plate 6 is inserted between the two U-shaped frames 61 and locked and fixed by a locking member. In this embodiment, the sealing plate 6 is designed as an H-shaped structure, with its two sides sliding on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 61. In addition, the locking member is a bolt, which is threaded to the outer side of the hopper 2 and abuts against the sealing plate 6, so as to lock and fix the sealing plate 6 in the open and closed positions.

[0043] In summary, this utility model adopts a detachable hopper 2 structure design. During the addition of bacteria, multiple hoppers 2 can be prepared according to different bacterial strains. When adding bacteria, the hopper 2 can be directly replaced according to the bacterial strain to be added, which ensures the independence of bacterial strain storage and the convenience of bacterial strain replacement, avoiding the problem of bacterial strain mixing affecting the quality of organic fertilizer production. Secondly, the detachable design of hopper 2 also allows for convenient disassembly and maintenance of hopper 2, further improving the overall applicability.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation device, characterized in that, include: A frame (1) and a hopper (2) mounted on top of the frame (1); The hopper (2) is detachably connected to the frame (1) via a locking assembly (3). A conveying assembly (4) is also installed above the frame (1). The conveying assembly (4) is located below the hopper (2) and is connected to and communicates with the discharge port (21) of the hopper (2). A drive assembly (5) is also fixed inside the frame (1). The drive assembly (5) is used to drive the conveying assembly (4) to move so as to convey the strain.

2. The organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) includes a conveying pipe (42) fixed inside the frame (1) by a bracket (41), and an auger (43) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (42), wherein one end of the auger (43) is rotatably connected to the bracket (41). A feed inlet (44) is fixed on the side of the conveying pipe (42) near the hopper (2), and a discharge outlet (45) is connected to the lower end of the conveying pipe (42) along the material conveying direction.

3. The organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed inlet (44) includes a first connecting seat (441), and a receiving groove (442) is formed on the end face of the first connecting seat (441), wherein a sealing ring (443) is placed in the receiving groove (442); A positioning plate (22) is provided at the bottom of the discharge port (21), and the positioning plate (22) is installed in the receiving groove (442) and abuts against the sealing ring (443).

4. The organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (5) includes a second connecting seat (51) fixed on the side of the conveying pipe (42), and a geared motor (52) is fixedly installed on the second connecting seat (51). The shaft end of the geared motor (52) is connected to the rod end of the auger (43) through a transmission component (53).

5. The organic fertilizer production and microbial inoculation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (3) includes locking seats (31) fixed on both sides of the hopper (2), and locking rods (33) are movably inserted into both sides of the locking seats (31) by springs (32); Two connecting plates (34) located on both sides of the locking seat (31) are fixed on the crossbeam of the frame (1). The end face of the connecting plate (34) has a hole that is adapted to be inserted into the locking rod (33).

6. The organic fertilizer production microbial inoculation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing plate (6) is also movably inserted into the inner side of the hopper (2); Two U-shaped frames (61) are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the hopper (2), and the sealing plate (6) is inserted between the two U-shaped frames (61) and locked and fixed by a locking member.

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